安徽省淮南市西部2025年八下英语期中联考模拟试题含答案

安徽省淮南市西部2025年八下英语期中联考模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Youareoldenoughtosolvetheproblemby__________.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself2、—Haveyouheardthelatestnews?ThespaceshiptoMarshassentbacksomephotos.—No,not_________.Pleasetellmemore.A.already B.yet C.just3、Hecan’thelp_________whenhewatchesTomandJerry.A.tolaugh B.laughing C.laugh4、Thenewmachinewillmakeit________togrowfoodwithverylittlewater.A.free B.important C.clear D.possible5、Whatagooddayitis!Thesunlightisgoing________thewindowintoourclassroom.A.past B.through C.on6、—________didyourparentsgetmarried?—They________for15years.Theysupporteachotherallthetime.A.When;havemarriedB.Howlong;havebeenmarriedC.When;havebeenmarriedD.Howlong;havegotmarried7、—Wow!Youlookdifferent!You________wearglasses.—Yes,Idid.ButIformsomegoodhabitsinmydailylifetoprotectmyeyes.NowIcanseeclearlywithoutthem.A.usedto B.wereusedto C.would8、—Icalledyouat4:00yesterday,butyoudidn’tanswer.—Oh,sorry.I________mybikeatthattime.Whydidyoucallme?A.fixup B.fixedup C.isfixingup D.wasfixingup9、________hewasill,________hefinishedhishomeworkontime.A.Although;/ B.Although;but C.Because;/ D.Because;so10、—________?—I’vejustreadapieceofnewsaboutspacediscovery.A.Whatareyouupto B.Howareyou C.Whatdoyouthink二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Canyoutellmewho________(发现)America?12、如果你胃痛，最好去看医生。Ifyouhavea________,youhadbettergotoseeadoctor.13、Thescientistshaven’td________lifeonMarsyet.14、Haveyoutakenpartinanyspeaking________(比赛)before?15、Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplebegintorealizethe________(important)ofthefoodsafety.三、补全对话（10分）16、根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。Mike:WouldyouliketoliveonMars,Sandy?Sandy:Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.____1____Mike:Why?_____2_____.Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.Sandy:_____3_____Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.Mike:_____4_____It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.Sandy:WhataboutallyourfriendshereontheearthifyougotoMars?Mike:_____5_____Sandy:OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.A.Itwouldbequitesafe.B.Iwantyoualltocometoo.C.Idon’tthinkso,Sandy.D.Itworriesme.E.Maybeyou’reright.F.Well…thatsoundsquiteboring!四、阅读理解（40分）17、ItwasstillcoldforanearlyspringdayinTokyo.TakahiroTakauji,aphotographeraswellastheownerofthewebsiteMainichiPanda,or“PandaEveryDay”,showeduponasnowymorningattheentranceofUenoZooasusual.Takauji,alsoknownas“Mr.Panda”forhislovefortheanimal,launchedthewebsiteinSeptember2011,whichshowsphotographshetakesofgiantpandasatUenoZoo.Fornearly12years,the44-year-oldwebsitedesignerhasbeenvisitingtheparkalmostdailytotakepandaphotos.Takauji’sfirstconnectionwiththegiantpandasdatesbackto2011,whenthetwoChinesepandasRiRiandShinShinarrivedinTokyoinFebruarythatyear.OnedayinAugusthedecidedtogoandseethepair,anditchangedhislife.“Throughphotographinggiantpandas,Ihavemademanyfriendsandbecomehealthier.ItisalsobecauseofthepandasthatIhavelearnedmoreaboutChina,”heoncetoldXinhua.Takaujihasphotographedgiantpandasatthezoofor3,139daysoveraperiodofnearly12years.Exceptforthe340-dayclosingofthezoobecauseofCOVID-19andhisdaughter’sbirthdays,hehasbeenseenatUenoZooeveryday.ThemanrecalledadaywhenhespentoversevenhourswaitinginbitingcoldnesstophotographthebelovedgiantpandaXiangXiang,whichwouldbereturningtoChinaonTuesday.“XiangXianghasgivenusalotofhappinesshereinJapan.IwanttothankherandhopeshecanserveasasymbolofpeaceandalinkbetweenJapanandChina,”saidTakauji.“AslongastherearegiantpandasatUenoZoo,Iwillcontinuetotakepicturesofthemandsharethejoywithmorepeople.IwillsurelygotoChinatoseeXiangXianginthefuture,”headded.1.Whatcanweknowabout“PandaEveryDay”fromthefirstthreeparagraphs?A.ItshowspicturesofpandasatUenoZoo. B.Itwaslaunchedin2011byUenoZoo.C.Itisawebsiteforanimallovers. D.Ithasexistedformorethan12years.2.Whathasn’tTakaujigotthroughphotographingpandas?A.Muchfriendship. B.Goodhealth. C.Abigfortune. D.KnowledgeaboutChina3.HowcanwedescribeTakauji?A.Carefulandserious. B.Funandhumorous.C.Hardworkingandloving. D.Wiseandkind-hearted.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“link”mean?A.Hope. B.Happiness. C.Connection. D.Luck.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TokyoPhotographerShowsHisLoveforPandas B.Pandas,aSymbolofPeaceC.“PandaEveryDay”,anInterestingWebsite D.ChinesePandasatUenoZoo18、KinseyFrenchworksinaspecialschoolforchildrenwithDownsyndrome(唐氏综合症)inKentucky.Shelovesherstudentsverymuch.Sowhenshestartedtoplanherwedding(婚礼),shewantedherstudentstobepartofthemostimportantdayofherlife.“Theyarelikemyfamilytome,soIcouldn’thaveaspecialdaywithoutthem,”Kinseysaidlater.Kinseyinvitedfivegirlsandthreeboystowalkherdowntheaisle(教堂通道).Whenthechildrenshowedupatthewedding,theyweresoexcited.Thelittleoneswerealldressedupandtheylookedlovely.Manyguests(客人)didn’tknowwhothechildrenwere.Buttheywereallgladtoseethehappinessontheyoungones’faces.Althoughtheyweretiredbytheendoftheday,thestudentsweregladtobepartoftheirteacher’sbigday.TheylikedthefoodalotandtheirfavouritepartwasthedancingwithKinsey.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。1.WhatdoesKinseydo?A.Sheworksasadoctor. B.Sheworksasateacher. C.Sheisastudent.2.HowmanystudentswalkedKinseydowntheaisle?A.3students. B.5students. C.8students.3.Howdidthechildrenfeelatthewedding?A.Sadandnervous. B.Excitedandhappy. C.Surprisedbutexcited.4.Whatdidthestudentslikebestaboutthewedding?A.Theclothes. B.Thefood. C.Thedancing.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Kinseyreallylovesherstudents. B.ThestudentsareKinsey’sfamily. C.Theguestsknewthechildrenwell.19、Beingsafeisimportanttostudents.Whatdoyouhavetodoinanewplace?Beforeyougoout,rememberthethree“Ws”:AlwaystellyourparentsWHEREyouaregoing,WHOyouaregoingwithandWHENyouwillgetbackhome.Makesureyouknowwhereyourhomeisandwhatyourhometelephonenumberis.Say“No”loudlyifsomeonewantstomakeyoufeelunhappy.Shoutloudlyandrunawayifsomeonewantstomakeyougowiththemorwantstoletyoudothethingsyoudon’tlike.Somestrangers(陌生人)lookveryfriendly,butnevertalktothemandnevertakegiftsfromthem.Ifyoudo,you’llbeingreatdanger.Ifyougetlostinaplace,becarefulofwhomyouaskforhelp.Askapolicemanorsomeonewithachildforhelp.Youmaythinkit’snoteasytokeepsafe.Butifyoufollowtheserules,you’llbesafe.1.Whatarethethree“Ws”accordingtothepassage?________A.Where. B.Who. C.When. D.Alloftheabove.2.Whatcanyoudowhenyouarewithstrangers?________A.Talktothem. B.Gettheirgifts. C.Becarefulofthem. D.Askthemforhelp.3.Howmanyrulesarementionedtokeepsafeinthepassage?________A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?________A.Don’talwaystellyourparentswhereyouaregoing.B.Ifsomeonewantsyoutogowiththem,neversay“No”.C.It’sstilldifficultforyoutokeepsafeifyoufollowtherules.D.Youcanaskapolicemanorsomeonewithachildforhelp.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.HowtoStaySafeinaNewPlaceB.WhereWeCanGoinaNewPlaceC.WhotoAskforHelpinaNewPlaceD.HowtoTalktoOthersinaNewPlace20、LastFriday,Iagreedtomeetsomefriendsat6:00p.m.inacoffeeshop.Theweatherwassunny,soIdecidedtowalkthere.Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreet,andasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolled(滚)acrosstheroad.Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhisway,hebraked(刹车)hard.Butitwastoolate...Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryone’ssurprise,thecardidn’tstop.Itdroveawayquickly.Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance(救护车)arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.At6:30p.m.,thepolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.Abouthalfanhourlater,theyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.1.Whocalledthepolice?A.Thewriter. B.Theboy’sfriends.C.Theboy’sparents. D.Thecoffeeshopowner.2.Thewriterleftthepolicestationat________p.m.A.6:30 B.7:00 C.7:30 D.8:003.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee.②Therewasacutontheboy’shead.③Acarcameveryfast.④Thewritergotacallfromtheboy’sparents.⑤Thewriterwentbackhome.A.①②⑤③④ B.①③②⑤④ C.③②①⑤④ D.③①②④⑤4.Howmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestory?A.Happy B.Tired. C.Worried. D.Popular.五、完形填空（10分）21、请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。“Itlookssogoodonyou,”saidmyfriend.Iwastryingonadress.Thenthetopicoftheconversationturnedtogoingonadiet.Iwantedtobecomebeautifuland____1____.SoImadeupmymindtogoonadiet.Ididn’teatmylunch.Somepeopleaskedmewheremylunchwas.Imadeupexcuses.Ididthesamewithbreakfast.I____2____tomydadthatIhadeatenmybread,butIfedittothecat.My____3____droppedfast,butwhenIlookedatmyselfinthemirror,IstillthoughtIwasnotthinenough.Finally,darkcirclesformedundermyeyes.Iworethickclothinginhotweather,butIwasstill____4____.Thatdidn’tmatter.Istillneededtobethinner.AboutamonthafterIboughtthe____5____Itrieditonagain,anditbecametoolargeforme.Mymothertoldmetolookinthemirror.Icouldseemyeyesockets（眼窝）.ThatwasthedayIrealizedhow____6____Iwas.Iwenttoseeadoctor,thedoctorgavemesomeadvice.Ittookmeoneyeartobecome____7____.SometimesIwanttogobacktobeingthin,butIwillneverdowhatIdidagain.Itwill____8____influencemyhealth.Pleasedon’tgoonadietwhenyou’reyoung.Youwill____9____alotifyouaretoothin.Don’tcompareyourselfwithothers.Tryto____10____yourselfforwhoyouare,notforwhatyoulooklike.1.A.silent B.thin C.proud D.fat2.A.referred B.led C.turned D.lied3.A.weight B.cost C.height D.beauty4.A.stupid B.hungry C.poor D.cold5.A.dress B.model C.mirror D.uniform6.A.beautiful B.popular C.ill D.wonderful7.A.angry B.healthy C.unhealthy D.worse8.A.hardly B.suddenly C.harmful D.badly9.A.suffer B.hold C.improve D.forget10.A.check B.remember C.love D.help六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读以下材料，Today,moreandmoreparentsasktheirchildrentoplaysportseveryday.Becausetheyworryabouttheirchildren’shealthandwanttoknowmorewaystohelpchildrenkeephealthy.Beinghealthymeansapersoneatswellandgetsenoughphysicalactivities.Ifyouarehealthy,yourmindworkswellandfeelsgood.Herearesomerulesyoucanfollowtokeephealthy.Eatallkindsoffoods.Youmayhaveyourfavoritefood,butitisimportanttoeatallkindsoffoods.Trytoeatatleastfivekindsoffruitsandvegetablesaday—twofruitsandthreevegetables.Spendlesstimeonscreen.SomechildrenspendmuchtimewatchingTV,playingcomputergamesorusingasmartphone.Thesethreesittingdownactivitiesarereallybadforyourhealth.Trytospendnomorethantwohoursadayonscreen.Beactive.Youneedtofindwhatactivitiesyoulikeasachild.Noteveryonelovesbaseballorsoccer.Maybeyourfavoriteisswimmingordancing.Youcanwritedowntheenjoyablethingswhenyourmothersaysit’stimetostopplayingcomputergames!1.Whydoparentsasktheirchildrentoplaysportseveryday?________________________________________________________________2.Whatdoes“beinghealthy”meanaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________________3.Howmanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesdochildreneatatleastaday?________________________________________________________________4.Whataresittingdownactivitiesaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________________5.Whatcanyoudowhenyourmumasksyoutostopplayingcomputergames?________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）教育部实施“双减”政策后，有了更多的课余时间。假设你是ChineseTeenager杂志的编辑Tim，中学生Cathy最近给杂志写了一封信，信中她提到她最近有点焦虑，不知道如何合理安排课余时间。请你对思维导图进行分析，根据Cathy的个人情况提出几个针对性的建议，帮助她合理安排课外生活。要求：DearCathy,It’snormalforyoutofeelnervousandworriedbecauseofsomechangesinyourlife.Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtoplanyourlifeandstudyunderthedoublereductionpolicy.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Tim

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：你已经长大了，可以自己解决这个问题了。考查代词辨析。you你，主格或宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。根据“Youareoldenoughtosolvetheproblemby...”可知，此处表示自己解决问题，byoneself表示“单独，独自”，用反身代词表示。故选D。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你听到最新消息了吗？飞往火星的宇宙飞船发回了一些照片。——不，还没有。请多告诉我一些。考查副词辨析。already已经；yet还；just只是。根据“No,not...Pleasetellmemore.”可知，是还没有听到最新消息。故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：当他看《猫和老鼠》时，他忍不住笑了。考查非谓语动词。tolaugh动词不定式；laughing动名词；laugh动词原形。can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事，需用动名词。故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：这个新机器将使得用很少的水种植食物成为可能。考查形容词辨析。free自由的；important重要的；clear清楚的；possible可能的。根据“Thenewtechnologywillmakeit...togrowfoodwithverylittlewater.”可知，“it”为形式宾语，真正的宾语为“togrowfoodwithverylittlewater”，此处要表达的意思是“这个新机器将使得用很少的水种植食物成为可能。”因此possible符合题意。故选D。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：多好的天气啊！阳光正透过窗户照进我们的教室。考查介词辨析。past经过；through通过；on在上面。根据“Thesunlightisgoing...thewindowintoourclassroom.”可知，阳光正透过窗户照进我们的教室，强调内部通过用through。故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你父母什么时候结的婚？——他们结婚15年了。他们一直互相扶持。考查特殊疑问句和现在完成时。getmarried强调瞬间的动作，故提问时间用when来提问，howlong用来提问一段时间；bemarried强调状态，根据时间状语for15years可知第二空填havebeenmarried表状态。故选C。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——哇！你看起来不一样了！你过去常戴眼镜。——是的。但是我在日常生活中养成了一些好习惯来保护我的眼睛。现在我不戴眼镜也能看得清楚了。考查usedto的用法。usedto过去常常；wereusedto习惯于；would将。根据“Youlookdifferent!”以及“Yes,Idid.ButIformsomegoodhabitsinmydailylifetoprotectmyeyes.NowIcanseeclearlywithoutthem.”可知，此处表示“过去常常戴眼镜”，usedto符合题意。故选A。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天四点钟我打你电话，但你没接。——哦，对不起。那个时候我正在修理我的自行车。你为什么给我打电话？考查过去进行时。根据时间atthattime“在那个时候”可知，时态为过去进行时，其结构为was/were+doing，再根据主语为“I”，be动词用was。故选D。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：尽管他病了，他还是按时完成了家庭作业。考查连词。although“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，不与but连用；because“因为”，引导原因状语从句，不与so连用。根据“hewasill”和“hefinishedhishomeworkontime”可知，尽管他生病了，但还是按时完成了作业，although符合句意。故选A。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你在干什么？——我刚刚读了一则关于太空发现的新闻。考查特殊疑问句。Whatareyouupto你在忙什么呢；Howareyou你好吗；Whatdoyouthink句子不完整，为错误表达。根据“I’vejustreadapieceofnewsaboutspacediscovery.”（我刚刚读到一则关于太空发现的新闻。）可知此处是问“在干什么”，故选A。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、discovered【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我谁发现美洲吗？根据括号中文提示，动词discover表示“发现”，在此语境下应是一般过去时，应用过去式。故填discovered。12、stomachache【解析】【详解】结合中英文提示，此处缺“胃痛”，其英文表达为“haveastomachache”。故填stomachache。13、(d)iscovered【解析】【详解】句意：科学家们还没有在火星上发现生命。根据句意可知空处应填入“discover发现”；空前有haven’t，所以填discover的过去分词discovered。故填(d)iscovered。14、competitions【解析】【详解】句意：你以前参加过演讲比赛吗？competition“比赛”，此空不止一个比赛，故应填名词的复数形式，故填competitions。15、importance【解析】【详解】句意：现在，越来越多的人开始意识到知识的重要性。根据“the...of”可知此处用名词，important的名词形式importance，意为“重要性”。故填importance。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.D2.A3.E4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是迈克和桑迪之间的对话，他们在讨论是否要到火星上生活。【1题详解】根据“Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.”可知，我不确定是否值得冒这个险，因此我担心有风险，D项“这让我很担心。”符合语境，故选D。【2题详解】根据“Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.”可知，人类已经去过月球了，因此人类去火星上应是安全的，A项“那会很安全的。”符合语境，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.”可知，连词but前后表示转折关系，but后表示我们住在那里可能会生病，因此but前表示住在火星上是安全的那种说法可能是对的，E项“也许你说的对。”符合语境，故选E。【4题详解】根据“Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.”可知，桑迪认为住在火星上可能会生病，根据“It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.”可知，迈克认为住在另一个星球是非常好的，是一种不同的生活，因此他和桑迪的想法不同，C项“我不这么认为，桑迪。”符合语境，故选C。【5题详解】根据“OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.”可知，此处表示他的朋友都去火星，B项“我希望你们也都来。”符合语境，故选B。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.C4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍一个热爱熊猫的日本摄影师——Takauji。他在近12年的时间里，几乎每天都到动物园拍摄熊猫。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“...whichshowsphotographshetakesofgiantpandasatUenoZoo.”可知，“PandaEveryDay”展示Takauji在动物园拍摄的大熊猫的照片。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Throughphotographinggiantpandas.Ihavemademanyfriendsandbecomehealthier.ItisalsobecauseofthepandasthatIhavelearnedmoreaboutChina...”可知，Takauji通过拍摄熊猫结交了很多朋友，也变得更健康，并更了解中国。而Takauji并没有通过拍摄熊猫获得财富。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Takaujihasphotographedgiantpandasatthezoofor3,139daysoveraperiodofnearly12years.Exceptforthe340-dayclosingofthezoo...”可知，Takauji在近12年的时间里，在动物园拍摄了3139天的大熊猫照片，除了动物园关闭的340天。由此可知，Takauji是一个勤奋并热爱熊猫的人。故选C。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Iwanttothankherandhopeshecanserveasasymbolofpeace...”和“betweenJapanandChina”可知，作者希望熊猫香香能作为和平的象征，并建立起日本和中国的联系。link意为“连接；联系”。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍一个热爱熊猫的日本摄影师——Takauji。他在近12年的时间里，在动物园拍摄了3139天的大熊猫照片，除了动物园关闭的340天。所以文章的最佳标题为“东京摄影师对熊猫的爱”。故选A。18、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Kinsey是一群患有唐氏综合征儿童的老师，在她婚礼那天，她邀请八名学生陪她走过教堂通道，这些孩子在她的婚礼上玩得很高兴。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“KinseyFrenchworksinaspecialschoolforchildrenwithDownsyndrome(唐氏综合症)inKentucky.”可知，Kinsey是一名老师。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Kinseyinvitedfivegirlsandthreeboystowalkherdowntheaisle(教堂通道).”可知，一共有八个学生和Kinsey一起走过教堂通道。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenthechildrenshowedupatthewedding,theyweresoexcited.Thelittleoneswerealldressedupandtheylookedlovely.”可知，孩子们在婚礼上兴奋又开心。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheylikedthefoodalotandtheirfavouritepartwasthedancingwithKinsey.”可知，学生们最喜欢的部分是和Kinsey跳舞。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Shelovesherstudentsverymuch.Sowhenshestartedtoplanherwedding(婚礼),shewantedherstudentstobepartofthemostimportantdayofherlife.‘Theyarelikemyfamilytome,soIcouldn’thaveaspecialdaywithoutthem,’Kinseysaidlater.”可知，Kinsey在计划自己婚礼时，希望她的学生是她生命中最重要的一天的一部分，因为这些学生就像她的家人一样。由此推知Kinsey真的很爱她的学生。故选A。19、1.D2.C3.C4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在一个新地方保持安全的一些规则。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Beforeyougoout,rememberthethree“Ws”:AlwaystellyourparentsWHEREyouaregoing,WHOyouaregoingwithandWHENyouwillgetbackhome.”可知，Ws指的是：Where,Who,When。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第六段“Somestrangers(陌生人)lookveryfriendly,butnevertalktothemandnevertakegiftsfromthem.Ifyoudo,you’llbeingreatdanger.”可知，不能跟陌生人说话，不能拿陌生人的礼物，一定要小心他们。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，第二段至第七段共提到了6条安全守则。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第七段“Ifyougetlostinaplace,becarefulofwhomyouaskforhelp.Askapolicemanorsomeonewithachildforhelp.”可知，如果迷路了，可以向警察或带孩子的人求助。故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据文章首段“Beingsafeisimportanttostudents.Whatdoyouhavetodoinanewplace?”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍如何在一个新地方保持安全。故选A。20、1.D2.D3.B4.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者目睹一场交通事故的经过，并积极地向警方陈述所见到的场景，帮助警察抓到逃逸司机的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thecoffeeshopownertelephonedthepolice.”可知，咖啡店老板给警察打了电话。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ididn’tleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.”可知，直到8点作者才离开警察局。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.”可知，此处是说我提前十分钟到，点了一杯咖啡；根据第二段“Suddenly,therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.”可知，此处是说突然，来了一辆汽车。车开得很快；根据第三段“Therewasacutontheboy’sheadandhelostalotofblood.”可知，此处是说男孩的头上有一道伤口，流了很多血；根据第四段“AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.”可知，作者最后回家了；根据第五段“Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.”可知，作者接到了男孩父母的电话。因此正确顺序是①③②⑤④。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thenextday,theboy’sparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.”可知，男孩的父母给作者打电话向他道谢。他们还告诉我，他们的孩子没事，司机现在在警察局。通过这些，可知司机受到惩罚，因此作者是开心的。故选A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.D3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【导语】作者讲述了因节食减肥而生病的经历，告诉人们不要把自己和别人作比较，试着爱真实的自己，而不是外表。【1题详解】句意：我想变得美丽和苗条。silent沉默的；thin瘦的；proud自豪的；fat胖的。根据“SoImadeupmymindtogoonadiet.”可知，作者下定决心要节食，所以她想变得美丽和苗条。故选B。【2题详解】句意：我骗爸爸说我吃了面包，但我把它喂给了猫。referred涉及；led指引；turned变得；lied撒谎。根据“butIfedittothecat.”可知，作者把面包喂给了猫，所以是撒谎说自己吃了面包，故选D。【3题详解】句意：我的体重下降得很快，但当我看着镜子里的自己时，我仍然觉得自己不够瘦。weight体重；cost花费；height高度；beauty美丽。根据“IstillthoughtIwasnotthinenough.”可知，作者的体重下降得很快，故选A。【4题详解】句意：天气热的时候我穿了厚衣服，但我还是很冷。stupid愚蠢的；hungry饥饿的；poor贫穷的；cold寒冷的。根据“Finally,darkcirclesformedundermyeyes.”可知，作者的黑眼圈形成了，可以推测她生病了，所以天气热的时候她穿了厚衣服，但还是很冷。故选D。【5题详解】句意：买了这条裙子大约一个月后，我又试了一次，结果它对我来说太大了。dress连衣裙；model模型；mirror镜子；uniform制服。根据“Iwastryingonadress.”和“anditbecametoolargeforme.”可知，作者买了一个月前试过的连衣裙，故选A。【6题详解】句意：那一天我意识到自己病得有多厉害。beautiful美丽的；popular受欢迎的；ill病的；wonderful精彩的。根据“Mymothertoldmetolookinthemirror.Icouldseemyeyesockets（眼窝）.”可知，作者能看到她的眼窝，她意识到自己生病了，故选C。【7题详解】句意：我花了一年时间才变得健康。angry生气的；healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的；worse更差的。根据“Iwenttoseeadoctor,thedoctorgavemesomeadvice.”可知，作者开始看医生恢复健康，故选B。【8题详解】句意：它会严重影响我的健康。hardly几乎不；suddenly突然地；harmful有害的；badly严重地。根据“SometimesIwanttogobacktobeingthin,butIwillneverdowhatIdidagain.”可知，有时作者想重新变瘦，但她再也不会做以前做过的事了。因为以前的行为严重影响了作者的健康，故选D。【9题详解】句意：如果你太瘦，你会很痛苦的。suffer遭受；hold持有；improve改善；forget忘记。根据“Pleasedon’tgoonadietwhenyou’reyoung.”可知，作者告诫大家不要减肥，因为太瘦会很痛苦的，sufferalot“遭受很多痛苦”，故选A。【10题详解】句意：试着因为你是谁而爱自己，而不是因为你长什么样。check检测；remember记得；love爱；help帮助。根据“Tryto...yourselfforwhoyouare,notforwhatyoulooklike.”可知，此处表达要因为自己谁而爱自己，而不是因为长什么样而爱。故选C。六、阅读表达（10分）22、1.Becausetheyalwaysworryabouttheirchildren’shealth./Becausetheyworryabouttheirchildren’shealthandwanttoknowmore