安徽省合肥市四十五中学2025届英语八下期末监测模拟试题含答案_第1页
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安徽省合肥市四十五中学2025届英语八下期末监测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、Learningtowriteislearningtothink.Youdon’tknowthingsclearly________youcanwritethemdown.A.unless B.if C.since D.whether2、I________thiscityformorethanthirtyyearsandIreallylikethepeopleandthelifehere.A.havebeenin B.havegoneto C.havebeento D.havebeen3、—Didyoufeel________wasselfishofJacktohidethecomicbooks?—Yes.Itisimportant________aboytolearntoshare.A.that;of B.that;for C.it;of D.it;for4、—Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Mike?—SomepeoplelosttheirhomesbecauseofthehurricaneinFlorida.MyclassmatesandIraisedmoneyforthem.A.accepted B.collected C.received5、—Shewonagoldmedalattheageof35intheOlympicGames.—That’s________.It’salmostimpossibletoachievethisatsuchanoldage.A.interesting B.amazing C.strange D.typical6、Hewaitedandwatchedhisfatheruntilhedisappeared________thecrowd.A.over B.behind C.towards D.into7、Ihadgreattrouble________hishouselastThursdaynight.A.tofind B.find C.found D.finding8、Thefilmwassowonderfulthatalloftheticketswere________withintwohours.A.cutout B.putout C.tookout D.soldout9、Thegamewill________inSeptember.Manystudentswanttobevolunteers.A.putoff B.giveup C.holdon D.takeplace10、Myuncle________heresincehemovedtothecity.A.works B.isworking C.willwork D.hasworked二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Don’t__________________yourparentstoomuch.不要过于依赖你的父母。12、politely【解析】【详解】句意:在我们的日常生活中,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。politely“礼貌地”,副词,修饰动词ask。故填politely。13、直到精疲力竭,这些医生才停下来休息_________________________________________14、它提醒我们生活中最好的东西是免费的。____________________________________________.15、a,could,give,you,ride,me_____________________________________?三、补全对话(10分)16、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Goodevening,sir!____________1____________.B:Thanks.Ibookedatableyesterday.A:____________2____________?B:Yes,JackSmith.A:OK,Mr.Smith.Thisway,please.Hereisyourtable.(Threeminuteslater)A:____________3____________?B:Sure.I’dlikesteak,vegetablesoupandorangejuice.A:OK.Thanksforyourorder.Pleasewaitforawhile.(Onehourlater)B:Yourfoodisnice.____________4____________?A:Yes,ofcourse.It’s120yuanintotal.B:Hereyouare,200yuan.A:Thankyou,sir.____________5____________.Thanksforcoming.Goodbye!B:Bye!四、阅读理解(40分)17、Wastesorting(垃圾分类)isabigmatterworldwide.Inordertosortthewasteproperlyandprotecttheenvironment,peopleindifferentcountriesareusingdifferentwaystosorttheirwaste.UKcompanyinventeda“smartbin”tohelpwithwastesorting.___1___Acameraandsensors(感应器)inthebincantellwhattypeofrubbishitisandcarefullysortit.Thebinalsomakesthewastetogethersothatittakesuplessspace.___2___ShanghaihasworkedwithAlipaytocreatea“greenaccount”serviceforpeople.Thecityisaskingallpeopletosorttheirwasteintofourgroups:wet,recyclable,harmfulanddry.SouthKoreaisusingawaycalled“PayForYourWaste”toaskpeopletoreducefoodwaste.___3___Thenthewastecanbeputinabin.Thesmartbincanweighthefood.Peoplehavetopayfortheirfoodwastebyscanning(扫描)abarcode(条形码)onthebin.___4___Japaneseareisleadingtheworldinwastesorting.___5___Differenttypesofpaperproductshavetheirownbins.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出一个能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Chinaisimprovingitswaste-sortingefforts.B.Iftheythrowawaymore,theywillpaymore.C.Peoplejustneedtodroptheirwasteintothebin.D.Theysortwastesowellthatevenplasticbottlesgointodifferentbins.E.Peoplehavetoseparatefoodwastefromtheirotherrubbishfirst.18、ThemaninthepictureisaChinesedancer.MaJiaolong.Since2020,he’smadeshortvideosofhimselfdancinginLondon.Hehasperformedatthecity’sparksandlandmarks(地标)likeTowerBridge.The5-year-oldhasnearly5millionfollowersonDouyin.ClassicalChinesedancemixesmartial(武侠)artsmovementswiththoseoftraditionalChineseopera.Mastartedtolearnitat12.Later,MastudiedattheBeijingDanceAcademy.Since2019,hehasbeenteachingclassicalChinesedanceatGoldsmiths,UniversityofLondon.Twoyearsago,Mahadtogiveonlineclassesdueto(由于)COVID-19.Inhissmallhome,hecouldonlymakesmallmoves.Oneday,hetookhiswife’ssuggestionanddancedatGreenwichPark.ShetookvideosofMa.Hethenedited(剪辑)thevideo,addedmusicandsentittohisfriends.Theyloveditandinspired(激励)himtoshareitonline.Fromthenon,Mamademoreshortvideos.Ashisvideoswentpopular,hereceivedmessagesfrompeoplearoundtheworld.“Now,makingandsharingshortvideoshasbecomeapartofmylife,andmostimportantly,agreatwaytointroducetraditionalChinesedancetomorepeople,especiallythoseinforeigncountries.”saidMa.1.WhatisMaJiaolong’sjob?A.Adanceteacher. B.Apopstar. C.Aphotographer. D.Aneditor.2.WhatareMa’sshortvideosabout?A.London’sparksandlandmarks B.HisclassicalChinesedancesC.TraditionalChineseoperas D.HisfamilylifeinLondon3.WhoinspiredMatosharehisshortvideoonline?A.Hiswife. B.Hisneighbors. C.Hisfollowers. D.Hisfriends.4.What’sthemainreasonforMatomakeshortvideosnow?A.Toenjoyhislifefully B.TobecomemorepopularC.TospreadChineseculture D.Tomakemoremoney5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Makingandsharingshortvideos B.MartialartsmovementsinChineseoperaC.TeachingexperienceinUniversityofLondon D.IntroducingtraditionalChinesedanceabroad19、DearSirorMadam,OneoftheteachersatmyschoolinNewYorktellsmethatyourschoolhassummercourses.IamplanningtogotoBeijingnextsummerandwouldliketotakeashortone-monthcourse(课程).Iam18yearsoldandhavebeenstudyingChineseforsixyears.IwasbornintheUSAandhaveneverbeentoChinabefore.IamgoingtostudyChineseattheuniversity.IthinkthecoursewillhelpmeimprovemyChinese.Couldyousendmeacatalogue(目录)andapplicationform(申请表)?IwouldalsolikeinformationaboutBeijingandotherplacesnearby.Ihopetodosometravellingwhenthecourseisover.Thankyou!Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Verytrulyyours,JimGreen1.HowoldwhenJimGreenstartedtolearnChinese?A.10. B.11. C.12. D.15.2.Whatdoeshehopetodoafterthesummercourse?A.Hehopestograduate(毕业)fromuniversity.B.Hewantstoworkinthisschool.C.HehopestotakeatripinBeijing.D.Heneedstoposthisapplicationform.20、Ifyoustepintoabookstore,youmightnoticeshelveslabeled(标记为)“self-help”thatarefilledwithrowsofbooks.Self-helpbooksaretypicallywrittenbyfamouspeopleandpsychologists.Theyteachyouhowtodealwithproblemsinyourlife—forexample,howtomanageyourtimewellandhowtofindhappiness.PaulSweetman,theownerofCityBooksintheUK,saidthecurrentpoliticalclimate(政治环境),theworldhasseenterroristattacks(恐怖袭击),tradewarsandwoman’srightsmovements(女权运动).“Peoplecomeintotheshopandthey’rereallytiredaboutthings.They’relookingforreassurancesandpeaceofmind,”SweetmantoldGuardian.Inaddition,youngerreaders—suchasmillennials,orpeoplebornafterthe1980s—tendtobemoreawareoftheirownfaults.Self-helpbooksusedtobesomethingpeoplelaughedat.Manypeopledidn’ttake“chickensoup”storiesor“successtheory(成功学)”booksseriously.Butnowthey’remorerespectedand“asgoodtoreadasanynovel,”Sweetmansaid.Whateverthereasonforthegrowinginterestinself-helpbooksmightbe,it’sgoodtoknowthathelpisathandifweneedit.Butarethesebooksreallyhelpful?Readoneandfindout.1.“Self-help”booksmighthelpreaderswith________.A.howtoloseweightB.howtodecoratehousesC.howtodealwithbadmoodsD.howtodobusiness2.Whydopeopleneedself-helpbooksaccordingtoSweetman?A.Becausetheycan’tmakedecisions.B.Becausenootherscanhelpthem.C.Becausetheysufferfrommentalillness.D.Becausetheylivestressfullives.3.Theunderlinedword“reassurances”probablymeans________.A.comforts B.medicines C.rules D.competitions4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph5?A.Fewpeoplelikeself-helpbooksnow.B.Self-helpbooksusedtobelesspopular.C.Peoplethinkself-helpbooksareasinterestingasnovels.D.Peopledoubtwhetherself-helpbookscanreallyhelpthem.5.Thepassageismanlyabout________.A.whyself-helpbooksgetpopularnowB.howpeopleliveunderpressureC.whatpeopleexpectfromself-helpbooksD.howtohelpourselvesandothers五、完形填空(10分)21、阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Doyouoftentalkwithyourparentsaboutyourproblems?Whenyoutalktothem,willtheybelievewhatyousay?Willtheylistentoyouand____1____you?Ithassomethingtodowithbothyouandyourparents.Some____2____areeasytotalkto,andtheyaregreatlisteners,____3____somearehardtowalkcloseto.Ascommunicationisatwo-waystreet,the____4____youtalkcancausedifferentresults.Soyoushouldfollowtheadvicebelow.Be____5____.Tellyourparentsaboutwhatyouthink,feelandwantasclearlyaspossible.Theywillbemorehelpfulifthey____6____whatyoumeanandwhat’sreallygoingon.Makeyourparentsbelieveyou.Ifyou’re____7____honest,yourparentswillbelievewhatyousay.However,ifyouhardlytellthemthetruth,itwillbedifficultforthemtobelieveyou.Trynotto____8____.Ifyoudisagreewithyourparents,canyouseethings____9____yourparents’side?Ifbothyouandyourparentsthinkforeachother,youwillbeabletotalkina____10____way.1.A.dependon B.takeafter C.giveup D.agreewith2.A.parents B.students C.doctors D.teachers3.A.or B.but C.so D.until4.A.time B.place C.trouble D.way5.A.easy B.different C.clear D.loud6.A.understand B.change C.control D.question7.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.hardly8.A.compete B.explain C.compare D.argue9.A.with B.from C.in D.of10.A.normal B.similar C.friendly D.lonely六、阅读表达(10分)22、WhenIwassixyearsold,Grandpasentmeintothewoodstogatherpecans(山核桃).Pecanpickingwasquitedifficultformeandmylittlebasketwasonlyhalffull.Justthen,somethingcaughtmyeyes.Alargesquirrel(松鼠)wasafewfeetaway.Iwatchedashepickedupapecan,hurriedtoatreeanddisappearedinalargeholeinthetree.Amomentlater,hejumpedoutandclimbeddowntothegroundtopickupanothernut.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohishidingplace.Irantothetreeandlookedintothehole.Itwasfilledwithpecans!Goldenpecanswererighttherefortaking.Iscooped(抱起)allofthemintomybasket.Nowitwasfull!Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallthepecans.Helookedintothebasketandsaid,“Well,howdidyoufindsomany?”Itoldhimthetruth.GrandpacongratulatedmeonhowsmartI’dbeeninobserving(观察)thesquirrelandhishabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktomeandputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders.“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtogatherhiswintersupplyoffood,”hesaid,“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillsurvivethecoldwinter?”“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat.”Isaid.“Iknow,”Grandpasaid,“Butagoodpersonshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork.”Iunderstood.Aftersupper,Ididtherightthing.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。1.Wheredidthesquirrelputthepecans?_______________________________________2.Howdidthewritergethisbasketfull?_______________________________________3.Whycouldn’tthewriterwaittoshowhisGrandpaallthepecans?_______________________________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hishabits”referto?_______________________________________5.Whatwastherightthingthewriterdidaftersupper?_______________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假如你是李华,你校将于下周五上午举办“国际美食节”活动。你打算邀请Peter参加。请你结合以下图示,用英语给他写一封电子邮件,告诉他具体时间、地点、活动安排,以及活动的益处。要求:1)根据要点适当发挥,不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2)词数100左右(首句和尾句已给出,不计入总词数)。DearPeter,Howisitgoing?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:学习写作就是学习思考。除非你能把事情写下来,否则你不会清楚地了解它们。考查连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;since自从;whether是否。“你能把事情写下来”是“你不会清楚了解它们”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:我在这个城市已经三十多年了,我真的很喜欢这里的人和生活。考查现在完成时。havebeenin待在某个地方;havegoneto去了某地,人未回来;havebeento去过某地;havebeen通常跟介词in或者to,遇到地点副词时,介词省略。根据“formorethanthirtyyears”可知,此处指在这个城市待了三十多年,使用havebeenin。故选A。3、D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你觉得Jack把漫画书藏起来很自私吗?——是的。对一个男孩来说学会分享是很重要的。考查it的用法和介词。根据“Itisadj.todosth.”可知,第一空it符合句意;根据“important”可知,修饰的是“learntoshare”这件事,因此用介词for“对……来说”。故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:——迈克,你上周末做了什么?——佛罗里达州的飓风使一些人失去了家园。我和同学们为他们筹集了资金。考查动词辨析。accepted接受;collected收集;received接收。根据“MyclassmatesandIraisedmoneyforthem.”可知是筹集了资金,raised和collected意思相近。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:——她在35岁时获得了奥运会金牌。——太令人惊讶了。在这样的年纪要做到这一点几乎是不可能的。考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的;amazing令人惊讶的;strange奇怪的;typical典型的。根据“It’salmostimpossibletoachievethisatsuchanoldage.”可知,几乎是不可能的,所以非常的令人惊讶,故选B。6、D【解析】【详解】句意:他等待着并且看着他的爸爸直到他消失在人群中。考查介词辨析。over在……上;behind在……后;towards朝;into到……里。disappearinto“消失在……中”,符合语境,故选D。7、D【解析】【详解】句意:上星期四晚上我找他的房子很费劲。考查非谓语动词。根据havetroubledoingsth.“做某事有困难”可知,应用动名词。故选D。8、D【解析】【详解】句意:这个电影是如此精彩以至于在两个小时内所有的票都被卖光了。考查动词短语辨析。cutout删除;putout熄灭;tookout拿出;soldout卖光。根据“Thefilmwassowonderful”可知应是因为电影精彩,电影票被很快卖光,故选D。9、D【解析】【详解】句意:比赛将在九月举行。许多学生想成为志愿者。考查动词短语。putoff推迟;giveup放弃;holdon坚持住;takeplace举行。根据“Thegamewill...inSeptember”可知是指举行比赛,故选D。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:自从我叔叔搬到这个城市后就一直在这里工作。考查现在完成时态。根据“sincehemovedtothecity”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,谓语结构为have/hasdone,主语Myuncle是第三人称单数,助动词使用has。故选D。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、①.depend##rely②.on【解析】【详解】依赖:depend/relyon,助动词don’t后加动词原形。故填depend/rely;on。12、politely【解析】【详解】句意:在我们的日常生活中,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。politely“礼貌地”,副词,修饰动词ask。故填politely。13、Thesedoctorsdidn’tstoptohavearestuntiltheyweretiredout.【解析】【详解】根据中文提示可知,句子是复合句。“直到……才”notuntil,用until引导时间状语从句,时态符合“主过从过”规则。“这些医生”Thesedoctors,“停止做某事”stoptodo,主句是一般过去时的否定句,谓语动词是didn’tstop,“休息”havearest,have用不定式,所以主句翻译成Thesedoctorsdidn’tstoptohavearest;“精疲力竭”betiredout,从句是一般过去时,主语是they,be动词用were,所以until引导的从句翻译成theyweretiredout。故填Thesedoctorsdidn’tstoptohavearestuntiltheyweretiredout.14、Itremindsus(that)thebestthingsinlifearefree.【解析】【详解】it它;remind提醒,后接人称代词宾格us,表示“我们”;后接从句,that引导,亦可省略;thebestthings最好的东西;inlife在生活中;are是;free免费的。故填Itremindsus(that)thebestthingsinlifearefree.15、Couldyougivemearide【解析】【详解】根据标点和所给的词可知,此句是含有情态动词could的一般疑问句。情态动词放在主语前,后跟动词原形,句首单词首字母大写。you为主语,givemearide“载我一程”。故填Couldyougivemearide“你能载我一程吗”。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.Welcometoourrestaurant2.MayIhaveyournameplease3.MayItakeyourorder4.CanIhavethebill5.Hereisyourchange【解析】【导语】本文是JackSmith去餐馆吃饭时的对话。【1题详解】根据“Goodevening,sir!”以及“Thanks.”可知是餐馆服务员欢迎顾客来他们餐馆。故填Welcometoourrestaurant。【2题详解】根据“Yes,JackSmith.”可知此处是询问能不能告知自己的名字。故填MayIhaveyournameplease。【3题详解】根据“Sure.I’dlikesteak,vegetablesoupandorangejuice”可知此处询问对方可以点餐了吗。故填MayItakeyourorder。【4题详解】根据“Yes,ofcourse.It’s120yuanintotal.”可知此处询问能不能结账故填CanIhavethebill。【5题详解】根据“Hereyouare,200yuan.”可知服务员要找给他零钱。故填Hereisyourchange。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍不同国家的人们使用不同的方式对垃圾进行分类。【1题详解】根据下文“Acameraandsensors(感应器)inthebincantellwhattypeofrubbishitisandcarefullysortit.”可知,此空与放入垃圾有关,C选项“人们只需要把垃圾扔进垃圾桶。”符合语境,故选C。【2题详解】根据“ShanghaihasworkedwithAlipaytocreatea‘greenaccount’serviceforpeople.”可知,此空谈到中国关于垃圾分类的问题,A选项“中国正在改进其垃圾分类工作。”符合语境,故选A。【3题详解】根据下文“Thenthewastecanbeputinabin.Thesmartbincanweighthefood.”可知,需要先把食物分出来才能投入垃圾箱进行称量,E选项“人们必须首先将食物垃圾与其他垃圾分开。”符合语境,故选E。【4题详解】根据“Peoplehavetopayfortheirfoodwastebyscanning(扫描)abarcode(条形码)onthebin.”可知,此空与价格及付款有关,B选项“如果他们扔掉更多,他们将支付更多。”符合语境,故选B。【5题详解】根据“Differenttypesofpaperproductshavetheirownbins.”可知,每种垃圾都要被分类出来然后放入对应的垃圾箱,D选项“他们对垃圾的分类做得很好,甚至连塑料瓶都放进了不同的垃圾箱。”符合语境,故选D。18、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了马蛟龙在伦敦通过录制短视频,向更多人,特别是国外的人介绍中国传统舞蹈的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Since2019,hehasbeenteachingclassicalChinesedanceatGoldsmiths,UniversityofLondon.”可知,马蛟龙是一名舞蹈老师,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Since2019,hehasbeenteachingclassicalChinesedanceatGoldsmiths,UniversityofLondon.”以及“Oneday,hetookhiswife’ssuggestionanddancedatGreenwichPark.ShetookvideosofMa.Hethenedited(剪辑)thevideo,addedmusicandsentittohisfriends.”可知,马蛟龙的短视频是关于他的中国古典舞蹈的,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hethenedited(剪辑)thevideo,addedmusicandsentittohisfriends.Theyloveditandinspired(激励)himtoshareitonline.”可知,马蛟龙的朋友激励他在网上分享他的短视频,故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Now,makingandsharingshortvideoshasbecomeapartofmylife,andmostimportantly,agreatwaytointroducetraditionalChinesedancetomorepeople,especiallythoseinforeigncountries.”可知,马蛟龙现在拍视频是为了传播中国文化,故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了马蛟龙在伦敦通过录制短视频,向更多人,特别是国外的人介绍中国传统舞蹈的故事。选项D“向国外介绍中国传统舞蹈”符合题意,故选D。19、1.C2.C【解析】【导语】本文是一封信,JimGreen计划明年夏天去北京,想参加一个月的短期课程,想要一个目录和申请表,同事他还想在课程结束后去旅游。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Iam18yearsoldandhavebeenstudyingChineseforsixyears.”可知,作者现在18岁,已经学习汉语6年了,所以他应是12岁开始学习的,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“IwouldalsolikeinformationaboutBeijingandotherplacesnearby.Ihopetodosometravellingwhenthecourseisover.”可知,课程结束后,他希望去北京或周边旅行,故选C。20、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是励志书籍以及励志书籍越来越受欢迎的原因。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Theyteachyouhowto...andhowtofindhappiness.”可知,励志书籍可能帮助读者如何处理坏情绪。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Peoplecomeintotheshop...andpeaceofmind”可推知,Sweetman认为人们需要读励志书籍的原因是他们过着紧张的生活。故选D。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据第三段“Peoplecomeintotheshop...andpeaceofmind”可知此处与内心的平静是并列名词,可推测此处指内心的慰藉,可知reassurances的意思是“安慰,慰藉”,与“comforts”同义。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段“Self-helpbooksusedto...booksseriously.”可知,励志类书籍过去不太受欢迎。故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Whateverthereasonforthe...Readoneandfindout.”及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了励志书籍流行的原因。故选A。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.D2.A3.B4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一些人和父母交流时会遇到一些问题,对于怎么处理这些问题,作者给出了一些建议。【1题详解】句意:他们会听你的话并同意你的观点吗?dependon取决于;takeafter与……相像;giveup放弃;agreewith同意。根据上文“Doyouoftentalkwithyourparentsaboutyourproblems?”可知这里是问父母是否同意你的观点,故选D。【2题详解】句意:有些父母很容易交谈,他们是很好的倾听者,但有些父母很难接近。parents父母;students学生;doctors医生;teachers老师。根据“Ithassomethingtodowithbothyouandyourparents”可知此处与父母有关系,故选A。【3题详解】句意:有些父母很容易交谈,他们是很好的倾听者,但有些父母很难接近。or或者;but但是;so所以;until直到。根据“Someparentsareeasytotalkto…somearehardtowalkcloseto.”可知两句话之间是转折关系,应用转折连词but,故选B。【4题详解】句意:因为交流是双向的,你说话的方式会导致不同的结果。time时间;place地方;trouble困难;way方式。根据“Ascommunicationisatwo-waystreet”可知这里指说话的方式,故选D。【5题详解】句意:说清楚。easy轻易的;different不同的;clear清楚的;loud大声的。根据后一句“Tellyourparentsaboutwhatyouthink,feel,andwantasclearlyaspossible.”可知要尽可能清楚地告诉父母你的想法,所以此处应指说清楚,故选C。【6题详解】句意:如果他们能理解你的意思和实际情况,他们会更有帮助。understand理解;change改变;control控制;question质疑。根据“whatyoumeanandwhat’sreallygoingon”可知这里指理解你的意思,故选A。【7题详解】句意:如果你总是诚实,你的父母就会相信你说的话。sometimes有时;always总是;never从不;hardly几乎不。根据“yourparentswillbelievewhatyousay”可知诚实的人会让人相信,故选B。【8题详解】句意:尽量不要争论。compete竞争;explain解释;compare比较;argue争论。根据“Ifyoudisagreewithyourparents,canyouseethings...yourparents’side?”可知这里指尽量不要争论,故选D。【9题详解】句意:如果你不同意你父母观点,你能从你父母的角度看问题吗?with用;from从;in在……里面;of……的。根据“Ifbothyouandyourparentsthinkforeachother”可知这里指从你父母的角度看问题,故选B。【10题详解】句意:如果你和你的父母都为对方着想,你们就能以友好的方式交谈。normal正常的;similar相似的;friendly友好的;lonely孤独的。根据“Ifbothyouandyourparentsthinkforeachother”可知此处应指以友好的方式交谈,故选C。六、阅读表达(10分)22、1.Inalargeholeinthetree.2.Bytaking/scoopingthesquirrel’specans.3.Because

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