2025年江苏省苏州市立达中学七年级英语第二学期期中质量跟踪监视试题含答案

2025年江苏省苏州市立达中学七年级英语第二学期期中质量跟踪监视试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—Goandapologizetoyourmother.Youshouldn’tshoutather.—Sorry,dad,Iwon’tdothatagain.A.saysorry B.saythankyou C.sayneverdoit2、Jennygoestothelibrary________themorningofSunday.A.at B.about C.in D.on3、—Moremetrolineswillbeopeninthecomingyears.—Whatgreatnews!Theywillmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.A.busier B.easier C.slower4、—Whatdostudentsdoduringthespringbreak?—________,andtheydon’tneedtothinkaboutstudying!A.StudentsintheUSdon’thavetheirspringbreakB.NewterminAmericanschoolsbeginsasearlyasJanuaryC.MostAmericanschoolsgivestudentstwoweeksoffschoolD.Theyliketodomanythings5、Georgethinksgeographyisvery________.Heneedsourhelp.A.difficult B.easy C.boring6、Wearegoingtohaveameeting________theafternoonof5March.A.in B.on C.at7、—Doyougotoschoolbybike________onfoot?—Ialwayswalktoschool.A.or B.and C.but8、/hɪzˈklæsi:zɑ:(r)ˈɔ:lweɪzfʊləvfʌn/A.Hisclassroomsarealwaysfulloffun.B.Hisclassisalwaysfulloffun.C.Hisclassesarealwaysfulloffun.9、Thegirl________short,straighthairistalkingtoateacher________ablackcoat.A.has,wear B.has,with C.with,wears D.with,in10、This________girlisLinda’sfriend.A.prettylittleSpanish B.Spanishlittlepretty C.littleprettySpanish二、补全对话（10分）11、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.三、语法填空（10分）12、

Exams（考试）areimportanttostudents.Butsomeschoolsgive____1____studentstoomanyexams.Studytakestoomuchoftheirtimeandmanystudentsdon’thavemuchtimetosleeporexercise.Itisnotgood____2____theirhealth.Tomakestudentshaveahappyand____3____life,Chinamakessomerulesforschools.Nowstudentsofgradesoneandtwodon’tneed____4____writtenexams.Studentsofgradesthreetosixonlyhaveoneexam____5____term.Studentsliketherules.Theymakethem____6____relaxed.Manyparentsthinktherulesaregood,too.Theirchildrennowhave____7____timetoplaysportsandjoinsomeclubs.TherearemanyotherrulesforChina’sschools.Forexample,teachers____8____givehomeworktochildreninfirstgrade.Tutoringinstitutions（辅导机构）can’tteachschoolsubjects.Schoolshavefreeafter-schoolclasses____9____studentscanfinishtheirhomeworkatschool.China_____10_____theserulestodogoodtoyoungchildren.Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?1.A.they B.them C.their2.A.for B.at C.of3.A.healthy B.health C.unhealthy4.A.take B.taking C.totake5.A.the B.a C.an6.A.feeling B.feel C.feels7.A.lotof B.alot C.alotof8.A.haveto B.mustn’t C.can9.A.or B.but C.and10.A.doesn’twant B.wants C.want四、完形填空（10分）13、

TheNorthernHemisphere（北半球）movesdeeperintoautumn.Thedaylighthoursget____1____andtheweathercolder.Thismeansthegardeningseasonisending,right?Well,notsofast.LeeReichisagardenerandwritesforTheGardeningToday.He____2____histhoughtsongrowingplantsinandaroundthehome.Inmid-October,ReichwascleaninguphisgardeninnorthernNewYorkwhenheheardaweatherreportontheradio.Itsaidthecoldweatherwascoming,andthiswouldputa/an____3____tothegardeningseason.“Theweatherreportermayknowaboutweather,”Reichwrites,“butheisnota____4____.”ToReich,____5____weatherdoesnotmeantheendtogardening.Heagreesthathismoretender（娇嫩的）vegetablesandfloweringplantswilldiewhentemperatures____6____to1.6℃.However,inhiswriting,Reichwritesaboutwhatis____7____growinginsuchacold.“Evenwithafrost（霜冻）”,hesays,“therearestillleavesonthetreesturningbeautifulcolorsofred,yellowandorange.”Reichalsosuggests____8____yourgarden.Someareasmaynotbeascoldasothers.Awalloratreecanstoptemperaturesfromdroppingaslowasinmoreopen,exposedareas.Reichnotesthatsomefloweringplantsgrowingnexttothewestsideofhishousestilllook____9____andstrong.Gardenerstellusthatcolderweatherdoesnothavetomeanyoufinishyourgardening,althoughthegroundshouldlook____10____anddead.Withsomeplanning,youcanenjoysomethinginyourgardenevenduringthecoldweather.1.A.shorter B.longer C.smaller D.bigger2.A.wrote B.shared C.acted D.connected3.A.support B.end C.experiment D.snow4.A.writer B.doctor C.teacher D.gardener5.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.cool6.A.drop B.remain C.appear D.lock7.A.hardly B.never C.still D.always8.A.lookingaround B.diggingin C.givingup D.showingup9.A.dead B.useful C.weak D.healthy10.A.empty B.beautiful C.lively D.ordinary五、阅读理解（30分）14、Inasmallvillage,thereisahousewith1,000mirrors.littledoglearnsaboutthisplaceandplanstovisititoneday.Whenhegetsthere,heisveryhappyandgoesintothehouse.Helooksintothemirrorswithhisearsuphighandhistailwaggingasfastasitcan.Itisstrangeforhimtosee1,000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustasfastashis.Hesmilesand1,000greatsmilesbacktohim.Theyarewarmandnice.Asheleavesthehouse,hesaystohimself,“Thisisagoodplace.Iwillcomebackandvisititoften.”Inthissamevillage,thereisanotherlittledogwhooftengetsangry.Thedogwantstovisitthehousetoo.Hegoesintothehousewithhisheaddown.Whenhesees1,000angrydogslookingbackathim,hegrowlsatthemandisafraidtosee1,000littledogsgrowlingbackathim.Asheleaves,hesaystohimself,“Whataterribleplace.Iwillnevergobackthereagain.”Mirrorscan’tchange,butfacescan.Whatkindoffacedoyouhavetoday?1.Thefirstdogwantstovisitthehouseagainbecause________.A.helikesthebeautifulhouse B.hefeelswarmandnicethereC.hewantstotakethemirrorhome D.hewantstobringmorefriends2.Whywastheseconddogscaredwhenheenteredthehouse?A.Becausehedidn’tknowtherewere1,000mirrors. B.Becausehefoundthatthedogslookedsad.C.Becauseeverythingwasstrangetohim. D.Becausehesawsomanydogsgrowlingathim.3.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninthestory?a.asaddogvisitthehouse.b.ahappydogvisitthehouse.c.1,000greatsmilesappearonthemirrors.d.ahousefullofmirrorsisinthevillage.e.1,000angrydogfacesgrowlatthesaddog.A.a-c-e-b-d B.d-b-c-e-a C.a-c-b-e-d D.d-b-c-a-e4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ASadLittleDog B.FacetheWorldwithaSmileC.AHappyLittleDog D.StrangeMirrorsintheVillage15、TheBeijing202WinterOlympicsweremorethanasportingevent.Theywerealsoashowcase(展示)forscienceandtechnology.High-techgear(设备)ishelpingathletesbecome“faster,higher,stronger”.Let’slookatsome.ThefastesticeTheNationalSpeedSkatingOval(跑道)issaidtohave“thefastestice”,because12newOlympicrecordsandoneworldrecordweresetthere.Thesecretisanewice-makingtechnology.Liquidcarbondioxide(液态二氧化碳)isputundertheice.Itcankeeptemperaturechangesontheicesurfacewithinhalfadegree.Thatkeepstheiceflat.Flaticeiseasiertoskateon.“Seeing”thewindIneventslikefreestyleskiingandskijumping,thedirectionandspeedofthewindcanhaveabigeffect(影响)onanathlete’sperformance.AChineseresearchteamdevelopedasystemtomeasure(测量)wind.ThesystemusesAItechnology.Itallowsathletesandcoachesto“see”thewindwithreal-timedata(数据)ontheirpads,anddecidewhenandwheretojump.1.HowmanyworldrecordsweresetontheNationalSpeedSkatingOval?A.Thirteen. B.Twelve. C.Eleven. D.One.2.What’sthefunction(功能)ofthenewice-makingtechnology?A.Tokeeptheicecool. B.Tokeeptheiceflat.C.Tokeeptheiceclean. D.Tokeeptheicehard.3.Whathasabigeffectontheathlete’sperformanceaccordingtothepassage?A.Thespeedoftheathlete. B.Thestyleoftheathlete.C.Thedirectionoftheroad. D.Thedirectionandspeedofthewind.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Freestyleskiingcan’tbeinfluenced(影响)bywind.B.AItechnologyisusedtomeasurethespeedofathletes.C.Athletesandcoachescan’tseethereal-timedataontheirpads.D.High-techgearishelpfulintheBeijing202WinterOlympics.5.Inwhichsection(部分)ofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?A.Science B.Culture C.Travel D.News16、

WelcometoSunshineTown!TherearelotsofthingstodoinSunshineTown.Wouldyouliketo…Stayinaquiettown?Theairisfreshhere.Youcanseemanytrees,lakesandgreenhills.____1____Localpeopleliketakingawalkintheparkinthemorning.SunshineTownisnotfarfromthecenterofBeijing.____2____Goshopping?Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.____3____EatChinesefood?Beijingduckisveryfamous.Wouldyouliketotrysome?____4____Ifyoudon’tlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurants,too.EnjoyBeijingopera?WhynotvisitourlocaltheaterandenjoyBeijingopera?____5____Don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.Welcometoourtown.Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.A.YoucanlearnmoreaboutChineseart.B.Ittakesonly40minutesbyunderground.C.TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.D.Thereisalsoabeautifulparkinthetowncenter.E.Youcanbuypresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.六、完成句子（10分）17、Ihavesomething________(重要的)totellyou.18、他太小不会自己穿衣服。Heistooyoungto________________byhimself.19、小明正在为他妹妹制作卡片。Xiaomingis________________forhissister.20、Theworldis________(改变)daybyday.21、Lionsarescary,butthelittleboyisnot________（害怕的）.七、短文填空（10分）22、

Lastmonth,AuntDorisvisitedus.Shegavemymumabeautifulplantforherbirthday.However,mymumisn’tgoodatl___1___afterplants.Inafewdays,itdied.Thenextday,AuntDoriscalled.Sheaskedhowtheplantwasdoing.Mumdidn’twanttotellherthetruth,soshetoldheritwasdoingwell!AuntDorissaid,“Great!Icanseeitm___2___becauseI’mgoingtovisityouagainonSunday!”Mymumdidn’twanttomakeAuntDorisa___3___,soshedecidedtofindanewplantatonce.Ithadtolookjustliketheoldone.Weallwentintotownandlookedineveryflowershopthere.Afteralongtime,wef___4___foundonewithpinkflowersliketheoneAuntDorisboughtformum.WhenAuntDorisa___5___weworriedthatwouldnotice（察觉）,butshejustsmiledandsaid,“Oh,whatlovelyflowers!”八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写的答案语法正确、语义完整。Everyhomeshouldhaveitsfamilyrules.ThereisabookaboutfamilyrulescalledRulesofLove.Itsaysfamilyruleshelptomakehomeabetterplace.Inourfamily,wetape(粘贴)ourrulesonthewallofthelivingroom.Igotthemfromafriendsixyearsago,andtheseruleshelpusalotovertheyears.Wetellourchildrenthatthefamilyrulesfollowthemwherever(无论何处)theygo.Thesearenotjustrulesforthemtofollowatourhouse.Rulescomeindifferentwords.Butgoodrulesarealleasytounderstand.Anditisimportantforthechildrentorememberandfollowtherules.Sodon’thavetoomanyrulesforyourchildren.Foryoungerchildren,parentscanusepicturestotellthemabouttherules.Herearesomeexamples(例子):*Sitdowntoeat.*Nofighting.Noname-calling(骂人).*Don’taskforthingsinthesupermarket.1.What’sthenameofthebook?_______________________________________2.Wheredoesthewriter(作者)tapetherules?_______________________________________3.Whendidthewritergetthefamilyrules?_______________________________________4.Whatcanparentsusetotellyoungerchildrentherules?_______________________________________5.Howmanyfamilyrulesarementioned(被提及)?_______________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

在一节分享个人旅游计划的课堂上，Mr.Li让同学们就自己最喜欢的城市及喜欢的原因做一个报告。请根据以下表格要点提示，完成作文。LucySam你最喜欢的城市广州巴黎？简介位于中国南部；作为花城而闻名；法国的首都；一个有很多名胜古迹的城市，例如埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫；至少写一点喜欢的原因可以吃不同种类的点心最浪漫的城市之一至少写一点注意：1.作文必须包括表格所有信息；2.词数：80词左右；3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分；4.参考词汇：点心：dimsum巴黎：Paris埃菲尔铁塔：theEiffelTower卢浮宫：theLouvreMuseum浪漫的：romanticWetalkedaboutourholidayplaninourEnglishclassyesterday.Mr.Liaskedustointroduceourfavouritecities.Followingaresomeofourreports.Lucy’sfavouritecityis_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：——去跟你妈妈道歉。你不应该对她大吼大叫。——对不起，爸爸，我不会再那么做了。考查短语辨析。saysorry说抱歉；saythankyou说谢谢；sayneverdoit说从来不做。根据“youshouldn’tshoutather.”可知，因为对她大喊大叫，所以要给对方道歉，故选A。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：珍妮星期天早上去图书馆。考查介词辨析。at在，后接钟点；about关于；in后接大于一天的时间；on后接具体某天。根据“themorningofSunday”可知是周日早上，应用介词on表示具体某天的早上。故选D。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——未来几年将开通更多的地铁线路。——多么好的消息！它们将使我们的生活更加方便。考查形容词词义辨析。busier更忙碌的；easier更容易的；slower更慢的。moreconvenient意为“更方便的”，与easier同义，故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：——学生们在春假期间做什么？——他们喜欢做很多事情，他们不需要考虑学习！考查情景交际。StudentsintheUSdon’thavetheirspringbreak美国的学生没有春假；NewterminAmericanschoolsbeginsasearlyasJanuary美国学校的新学期早在一月份就开始了；MostAmericanschoolsgivestudentstwoweeksoffschool大多数美国学校给学生两周的假期；Theyliketodomanythings他们喜欢做很多事情。根据“Whatdostudentsdoduringthespringbreak?”和“andtheydon’tneedtothinkaboutstudying!”可知，空处应是介绍春假里做什么事情，D项符合语境，故选D。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：乔治认为地理很难。他需要我们的帮助。考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；easy容易的；boring无聊的。根据“Heneedsourhelp.”可知地理很难，需要帮助。故选A。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：我们要在3月5日下午开会。考查介词辨析。in后面接年/月/季节等；on后面接具体某一天或某一天的早午晚；at后面接具体的时刻点。“theafternoonof5March”是具体某一天的下午。故选B。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你是骑自行车还是步行去上学？——我总是走路去上学。考查并列连词辨析。or或者；and和；but但是。根据“Doyougotoschoolbybike...onfoot?”可知，前后构成选择关系，用or连接。故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：他的课总是充满乐趣。考查语音知识。his的发音为/hɪz/；classes的发音为/’klæsɪz/；are的发音为/ɑːr/；always的发音为/ˈɔːlweɪz/；full的发音为/fʊl/；fun的发音为/fʌn/。故选C。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：那个留着短直发的女孩正在和一个穿黑外套的老师说话。考查介词用法。has有；with带有。此句中已有谓语动词istalking，所以此空不能再填动词has，排除A和B选项。wears穿，动词；in穿着，介词。根据“istalking”可知，此空不能用动词wear，排除C选项，故选D。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：这个漂亮的西班牙小女孩是琳达的朋友。考查多个形容词的排列顺序。多个形容词修饰名词的顺序是：限定词+描述性形容词+大小+形状+年龄+新旧+颜色+国籍+中心词；结合选项，正确的顺序为描述性形容词pretty+年龄little+国籍Spanish。故选A。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.C2.E3.B4.F5.A【解析】【导语】本文是两个人在打电话，电话中谈论了彼此在做什么并相约其动物园，还谈及了双方喜欢的动物。【1题详解】根据“Hello.ThisisJim.”可知接电话人要介绍自己是谁，C项“我是Lisa。”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Iamdoingmyhomework.”可知问对方在做什么，E项“你正在干什么？”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Iliketigers.”可知问对方喜欢什么动物，B项“你喜欢什么动物？”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?”可知要回答喜欢老虎的原因，F项“因为它们强壮又酷。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.”可知询问见面的时间和地点，A项“我们什么时候在哪里见面？”符合语境。故选A。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.C2.A3.A4.C5.B6.B7.C8.B9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了为了能让学生有个快乐又健康的生活，中国发布了一系列规定给学生减负。【1题详解】句意：但是有些学校给学生的考试太多了。they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。空后是名词students，空处应用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词。故选C。【2题详解】句意：这对他的健康不好。for为了；at在；of……的。根据“Itisnotgood...theirhealth.”可知，此处是形容词短语begoodfor...“对……有益”，用介词for。故选A。【3题详解】句意：为了让学生过上幸福健康的生活，中国为学校制定了一些规定。healthy健康的，形容词；health健康，名词；unhealthy不健康的。根据“Tomakestudentshaveahappyand...life,Chinamakessomerulesforschools.”可知，空处与happy“高兴的”是并列关系，由and连接，空处应用正向的形容词healthy。故选A。【4题详解】句意：现在一年级和二年级的学生不需要参加笔试。take参加，原形；taking参加，现在分词；totake参加，不定式。空前是实意动词need，动词短语don’tneedtodosth.“不需要做某事”，不定式作宾语。故选C。【5题详解】句意：三到六年级的学生一学期只有一次考试。the这个，定冠词，表特指；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素前。根据“Studentsofgradesthreetosixonlyhaveoneexam...term.”可知，此处表示一星期一次考试，表泛指，且term辅音音素开头，用冠词a。故选B。【6题详解】句意：它们让他们感到放松。feeling感觉，现在分词；feel感觉，原形；feels感觉，三单形式。根据“Theymakethem...relaxed.”可知，此处是动词短语makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”，动词不定式省略to作宾补。故选B。【7题详解】句意：他们的孩子现在有很多时间参加体育运动和一些俱乐部。lotof错误表达；alot非常，副词；alotof许多，后接名词。根据“Theirchildrennowhave...timetoplaysportsandjoinsomeclubs.”可知，空后是名词time，空处应用alotof修饰名词。故选C。【8题详解】句意：例如，老师禁止给一年级的孩子做家庭作业。haveto不得不；mustn’t禁止；can可以。根据“TherearemanyotherrulesforChina’sschools.Forexample,teachers...givehomeworktochildreninfirstgrade.”可知，此处讲述的是中国学校有关减轻学生学习负担的规定，此处应表示否定mustn’t。故选B。【9题详解】句意：学校有免费的课后课程，学生可以在学校完成家庭作业。or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；and而且，表并列。根据“Schoolshavefreeafter-schoolclasses...studentscanfinishtheirhomeworkatschool.”可知，学校不仅有免费课后课程，而且能让学生在校完成作业，空处前后句是并列关系，用and。故选C。【10题详解】句意：中国希望这些规定对幼儿有益。doesn’twant不想；wants想，三单形式；want想，原形。根据“China...theserulestodogoodtoyoungchildren.”并结合常识可推测，中国颁布规定应是想要对幼儿有益处，且主语是China，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.B4.D5.C6.A7.C8.A9.D10.A【解析】【导语】本文就“寒冷的天气到来时，园艺就结束了吗”这个问题进行论证说明。【1题详解】句意：白天越来越短，天气越来越冷。shorter更短的；longer更长的；smaller更小的；bigger更大的；根据“TheNorthernHemisphere（北半球）movesdeeperintoautumn.”以及常识可知，白天越来越短，故选A。【2题详解】句意：他分享了他对在家里和周围种植植物的想法。wrote写；shared分享；acted表演；connected连接；根据“histhoughtsongrowingplantsinandaroundthehome.”可知，是分享他的想法，故选B。【3题详解】句意：它说寒冷的天气即将到来，这将结束园艺季节。support支持；end结束；experiment进行实验；snow下雪；根据“thecoldweatherwascoming”可知，天气太冷，园艺季节就会结束，故选B。【4题详解】句意：但他不是一个园丁。writer作者；doctor医生；teacher老师；gardener园丁；根据“Theweatherreportermayknowaboutweather...weatherdoesnotmeantheendtogardening.”及上下文可知，文章是谈论天气与种植方面的联系，此处说的是天气预报员知道天气情况而不知道种植方面的事情，故选D。【5题详解】句意：寒冷的天气并不意味着园艺的结束。hot热的；warm温暖的；cold冷的；cool凉爽的；根据“Evenwithafrost（霜冻）”,hesays,“therearestillleavesonthetreesturningbeautifulcolorsofred,yellowandorange.”可知，寒冷的天气并不意味着园艺的终结，故选C。【6题详解】句意：当温度下降到1.6℃时，他的更嫩的蔬菜和开花植物就会死亡。drop下降；remain逗留；appear出现；lock锁住；根据“temperatures...to1.6℃.”可知，是指温度下降，故选A。【7题详解】句意：然而，在他的作品中，Reich描写了在如此寒冷的天气里，什么还在生长。hardly几乎不；never从不；still仍然；always总是；根据“Evenwithafrost（霜冻）”,hesays,“therearestillleavesonthetreesturningbeautifulcolorsofred,yellowandorange.”可知，在寒冷的天气中，仍然在生长的植物，故选C。【8题详解】句意：Reich还建议你去看看你的花园。lookingaround到处察看；diggingin把……混入（土里）；givingup放弃；showingup露面；根据“yourgarden.Someareasmaynotbeascoldasothers.”可知，是去花园看看，故选A。【9题详解】句意：Reich注意到，在他房子西侧生长的一些开花植物看起来仍然健康强壮。dead死的；useful有用的；weak虚弱的；healthy健康的；根据“andstrong”可知，此处是并列部分，一些植物仍然健康强壮，故选D。【10题详解】句意：园丁们告诉我们，寒冷的天气并不一定意味着你完成了你的园艺，尽管地面看起来应该是空的和死气沉沉的。empty空的；beautiful漂亮的；lively活泼的；ordinary普通的；根据“colderweatherdoesnothavetomeanyoufinishyourgardening”可知，寒冷的天气，没有植物了，花园是空的，故选A。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.D4.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一所有1000面镜子的房子，和两只不一样的小狗进入而产生的不同结果，故事告诉我们应当微笑面对这个世界。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Helooksintothemirrorswithhisearsuphighandhistailwaggingasfastasitcan.Itisstrangeforhimtosee1,000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustasfastashis.Hesmilesand1,000greatsmilesbacktohim.Theyarewarmandnice.”可知，第一只狗进入这个房子时是非常开心的，然后他看到了1000只一样温暖和开心的狗。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“hegrowlsatthemandisafraidtosee1,000littledogsgrowlingbackathim.”可知，第二只狗朝着镜子咆哮，他也看到1000只狗对着他咆哮，因此感到害怕。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。文章第一段介绍了有1000面镜子的房子，对应的是d；第二段介绍了一只快乐的小狗进入房子的情形，对应的是b+c；第三段介绍了一只悲伤的小狗进入房子的情形，对应的是a+e。故选D。【4题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了一所有1000面镜子的房子，当你开心的进入就有1000个笑脸，当你悲伤、难过或者生气时进入，就有1000个悲伤、难过或者生气的脸，因此故事告诉我们应当微笑面对这个世界。故选B。15、1.D2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了冬奥会上的一些先进的科学技术。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheNationalSpeedSkatingOval(跑道)issaidtohave“thefastestice”,because12newOlympicrecordsandoneworldrecordweresetthere.”可知，国家速度滑冰圆形场地创造了一项世界纪录。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thatkeepstheiceflat.Flaticeiseasiertoskateon.”可知，新制冰技术的功能是保持冰面平整。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ineventslikefreestyleskiingandskijumping,thedirectionandspeedofthewindcanhaveabigeffect(影响)onanathlete’sperformance.”可知，风向和风速对运动员的表现有很大影响。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheBeijing202WinterOlympicsweremorethanasportingevent.Theywerealsoashowcase(展示)forscienceandtechnology.High-techgear(设备)ishelpingathletesbecome‘aster,higher,stronger’.”可知，高科技装备有助于北京202年冬奥会。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“TheBeijing202WinterOlympicsweremorethanasportingevent.Theywerealsoashowcase(展示)forscienceandtechnology.High-techgear(设备)ishelpingathletesbecome“faster,higher,stronger”.”及通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了北京冬季奥运会使用的一些高科技，因此我们可以在报纸的科学版面找到这篇文章。故选A。16、1.D2.B3.E4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了在阳光小镇可以做的一些事，具体介绍了它的环境、购物、饮食以及娱乐情况。【1题详解】根据空后“Localpeopleliketakingawalkintheparkinthemorning.”可知，空处是介绍公园；选项D“在镇中心还有一个美丽的公园。”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据空前“SunshineTownisnotfarfromthecenterofBeijing.”可知，阳光镇离北京市中心不远，由此推知空处要介绍距离；选项B“乘地铁只需40分钟。”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】根据标题及“Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.”可知，空处与购物相关；选项E“你可以在那里给你的家人和朋友买礼物。”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据空后“Ifyoudon’tlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurants,too.”可知，在阳光小镇有许多中国餐馆；选项C“这里有很多中国餐馆。”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据空前“WhynotvisitourlocaltheaterandenjoyBeijingopera?”提到当地的剧院和京剧可知，空处是说中国的传统艺术；选项A“你可以学到更多关于中国艺术的知识。”符合语境。故选A。六、完成句子（10分）17、important【解析】【详解】句意：我有一些重要的事情告诉你。important表示“重要的”，修饰不定代词，后置。故填important。18、①.get②.dressed【解析】【详解】根据“Heistooyoungto...byhimself”可知，他太小而不能自己……，设空处缺少动词短语。getdressed“穿衣服”，动词短语，因其在不定式符号to后，所以动词使用原形。故填get；dressed。19、①.making②.cards【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“制作卡片”，其英文表达为makecards，结合语境及空前的is，此时动词make应用现在分词形式making，与is构成现在进行时的结构。故填making；cards。20、changing【解析】【详解】句意：世界每天都在变化。根据所给汉意可知，应为动词change“改变”，由“is”可判断，句子为现在进行时，构成为be+动词的现在分词。故填changing。21、afraid【解析】【详解】句意：狮子很可怕，但小男孩并不害怕。根据汉语提示“害怕的”可知，其对应的英文表达是afraid，形容词作表语。故填afraid。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.(l)ooking2.(m)yself3.(a)ngry4.(f)inally5.(a)rrived【解析】【导语】本文讲述作者和妈妈一起为了避免朵丽丝阿姨伤心而去找同样的植物来代替之前阿姨送给妈妈的礼物。【1题详解】句意：然而，我妈妈不擅长照看植物。根据“…afterplants”可知，此处表示照看植物，lookafter“照看”，at为介词，后跟动名词。故填(l)ooking。【2题详解】句意：太棒了！我可以亲眼看到，因为我星期天还要去看你！根据“becauseI’mgoingtovisityouagainonSunday”可知，可以亲眼看到故填(m