2025届河南省鲁山、舞钢七年级英语第二学期期中学业水平测试试题含答案

2025届河南省鲁山、舞钢七年级英语第二学期期中学业水平测试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Sorry,Mr.Wang.I’m________.—Comein,please.Pleasebeontimetomorrow,Kate.A.late B.easy C.short2、—Everyyear,peoplecutdown________trees.—Ican’timagine________inaworldwithouttreessolet’stakeactiontoprotecttrees.A.millionof;living B.millionsof;toliveC.millionsof;living D.millionof;tolive3、Whenthemoviestar________theairport,________fanswerewaitingforhimexcitedly.A.arrivedin,hundredof B.reachedto,twohundred C.arrivedat,hundredsof D.gotto,twohundreds4、It________meanhourtodomyhomeworkeveryday.A.costs B.spends C.takes D.pays5、—Ialwaysfeelnervouswhenfacingtoomanypeople,soIcan’t________makingaspeechinfrontofthewholeclasstomorrow.—Nevermind.Youshouldpracticemore.A.forget B.imagine C.mean6、Theboygetsupverylate,________heislateforclass.A.or B.but C.so7、—Mike,_______toputyourhomeworkbacktoyourschoolbag.—OK,Mom.A.forget B.don’tforget C.doesn’tforget D.forgets8、—________mathlessonsdoyouhaveeveryday?—Onlyone.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howmany9、It’samusicfestival.Look,some______aredancingoverthere.A.nineyearsoldgirls B.nine-year-oldgirlC.nine-year-oldgirls D.nineyearsoldgirl10、/su:nhi:hɜ:dðəsaʊndəvəˈfaɪəˈendʒɪn/A.Soonsheheardthesoundofafireengine.B.Soonheheardthesoundofafireengine.C.Soonhehearsthesoundofafireengine.二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Doyouknoww________baseballthisis?IsitJim’s?12、Thisis________(probable)themostbeautifulflowerIhaveeverseen.13、towin,promiseto,help,I,you,thematch___________________________________.14、Hegetsupata________(一刻钟)pastsix.15、Mygrandfatherlikescollecting________（手表）.三、补全对话（10分）16、

根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。Daming:Hello,Monica.Howareyou?Monica:____1____Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?Daming:____2____Monica:Whowillyougowith?Daming:____3____Monica:Areyougoingtherebytrain?Daming:____4____Monica:Haveagoodtrip.Daming:____5____A.I’mfine,thanks.B.Thankyou.C.Iwillgowithmyparents.D.Heisyoung.E.IamgoingtoChengdu.F.Yes,weare.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboycalledFrancis.Hehadfivebrothersandonesister.Francislivedapoorlife.Hisbrothersalllefthometoworkandonlyheandhissisterwerestillathome.Hisparentscouldnotafford（支付得起）tosendthetwochildrentoschool,sotheyletFrancisstayathome.Franciswantedtolearntoreadandwrite.Sometimesherantoschoolsecretly（秘密地）.Hesawhissisterwasamong（在……中）thepupils.Heenvied（羡慕）her.Francishadanidea.Francisandhissisterlookedlikeeachother.Sowhynotdressupasagirlinordertogototheclasses?SoFranciswenttoschoolonMondays,WednesdaysandFridaysandhissisterwenttoschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.1.Francishad______brothersandonesister.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight2.WhydidFrancisstayathomewhenhewasoldenoughtogotoschool?A.Becausehewasanaughtyboy.B.Becausehedidnotlikeschool.C.Becausehisfamilycan’taffordtosendthetwochildrentoschool.D.Becausehedidn’thaveanyfriends.3.Theunderlinedword“pupils”means______inChinese.A.工人 B.老师 C.学生 D.农民4.IfFranciswenttoschoolonMonday,hissisterwouldgoon________.A.Wednesday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Saturday5.Fromthepassageweknow________.A.Francis’sisterdidnotwanttolearntowrite.B.Francis’ssisterwastwoyearsolderthanhim.C.Francisdressedupasagirlinordertogotoschool.D.Francisdidn’twanttogotoschool.18、Mostpeoplegotoschoolorgotoworkbycarorbybus.Theythinkit’sconvenient.Iusuallyrideabiketoschool.Herearethereasons.It’shealthy.Ridingabikeisgoodexerciseforus.Itmakesusfeelgood.It’sgreen.Ridingabikeisgreen.Itcausesverylittlepollution(污染),soifmorepeopleridebikes,theairwillbecleaner.It’sfun.It’sveryinterestingtorideabikeifyouwanttogoonatripwithfriends.Youcanstopifyou’dliketoseethebeautifulthings.Youcanalsotalkandsinghappilyandfeelrelaxed.1.Thereare________reasonsforthewritertorideabike.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Thewriterdoesn’tthinkit’s________torideabike.A.healthy B.green C.interesting D.expensive3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reasons”meaninChinese?A.理由 B.结果 C.建议 D.方法4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthatthewriter’slifemaybe________.A.busy B.colorful C.cheap D.boring5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Acheapbike. B.Differentjobs.C.Reasonsforridingbikes. D.Howtoridebikes.19、Doyoulikeanimals?SocometoXinxinzootoseetheAustraliankoalasandlionsfromSouthAfrica.TheAmericantigersarewaitingforyou.Doyouwanttoseepenguins?Theyarekindofinteresting.Wealsohaveverycutepandas,buttheyarealittleshy,sopleasebeveryquiet.Youcanplaywiththedolphins.Theyaresmartandcute.Doyoulikethegiraffes?Theyarefun.Andtherearemanyotheranimals,too.It’sreallyexciting!Tickets(票):Grown—ups(成人):￥2.00Studentsof6—12:￥1.00Time:Monday—Friday:9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.Saturday—Sunday:8:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Don’tgivefoodtotheanimals.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。1.Wherearethetigersfrom?A.Australia. B.America. C.England. D.China.2.Thedolphinsare________.A.cuteandfunny B.lazyandcute C.smartandcute D.shyandclever3.________arealittleshy.A.Tigers B.PandasC.DolphinsD.Giraffes4.TodayisMonday.It’s8:00a.m.now.Canweseetheanimalsnow?A.Yes,wedo. B.No,wedon’t. C.Yes,wecan. D.No,wecan’t.5.IfTomis12yearsold,hegoestothezoowithhisparents.Howmuchdotheyneedtobuythetickets?A.2yuan. B.3yuan. C.4yuan. D.5yuan.20、Hi!WeareLucyandLily.Wearesisters.Wearestudyinginahighschool.Wearealwayswantingtheweekendstocome.Becauseonweekendstherearedifferentkindsofoutdooractivities,suchasgoingtothepark,goingshopping,playingballgamesandsoon.WeusuallygototheparkonSaturdays.Weoftentakesomebread,meat,waterandmilkwithus.It’sSaturdaytoday.Weareintheparkagain.Fatherisfishinginaboatonthelake(湖).Motherissittingandreadingunderthetree.Weareflyingakite.Nowwearedrinkingsomewater.Doyouthinkwearehappy?1.LucyandLilyare________.A.students B.teachers C.nurses D.cousins2.WhatdoLucyandLilyusuallydoonSaturdays?A.Playballgames. B.Gotothepark.C.Goforapicnic. D.Goshopping.3.Howmanypeoplecanweknowfromthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.4.WhatareLucyandLilydoingnow?A.Theyarefishing. B.Theyarereading.C.Theyareflyingakite. D.Theyaredrinkingsomewater.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.LucyandLilyliketheweekends.B.LucyandLilyoftentakesomefoodwiththem.C.It’sSundaytoday.D.LucyandLily’sfatherisinthepark,too.五、完形填空（10分）21、

MynameisCalvin.Ilikemyschool.Itisabitold,butvery____1____.Theteachersareniceandfriendly.Wegeton____2____witheachother.Wehavelotsofthingstodo,sowe____3____getbored（无聊的）.Therearemanyinterestingplacestogo.Thereisabig____4____.Someofmyclassmateslikegoingthereafterclasstoplayfootball.SodoI.That’smyfavoritesport.Anotherplacetogoisthelibrary.Therearelotsofoldbooksthere.Theteacheralwaystellsusto____5____themwhenreading.Inthelibrarytherearen’tonlybooks.Therearesome____6____,too.WecangetanswersontheInternetwhenwehaveanyquestions.Itisafantasticplacefocusto____7____ourfreetime.Thentherearemanynewclubsatthestartofthisterm.Ichoosethe____8____ClubbecauseIcanplaythepiano.MybestfriendTonycan’tspeakChineseverywell.Heisalways____9____aboutit,sohechoosestheChineseClub.It’sbigandwarm,justlikemyhome.Ireallylike____10____inmyschool.Whataboutyours?1.A.cool B.far C.new D.small2.A.badly B.carefully C.hardly D.well3.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never4.A.classroom B.artroom C.playground D.lab5.A.becarefulwith B.beinterestedin C.begoodat D.besureof6.A.magazines B.computers C.newspapers D.cards7.A.visit B.spend C.read D.watch8.A.Dance B.Food C.Music D.Math9.A.worried B.excited C.happy D.glad10.A.playing B.reading C.speaking D.studying六、阅读表达（10分）22、To:LiLeiFrom:DanielDate:June20th,2022Subject:MySchoolLifeHi,LiLei!MynameisDaniel.IamastudentinNo.5MiddleSchool.Therearemanyclubsinourschool.Wecanjoindifferentclubs.Ilikemusic,andIamgoodalsinginganddancing.SoIwanttojointhemusicclub.Whataboutmyfriends?JennyandJessicaaremyfriends.Jennyisanicegirl.Herhobbyisplayingchess.Shethinksitcanmakehersmart.DoyouknowJessica’shobby?Herfavoritesportisswimming.Butshedoesn’twanttojointheswimmingclub.Shewantstojointhemusicclub,becauseshewantstobeinthesameclubwithme.Evanisalsomyfriend.HelikesChinesealotandbewantstojointheChineseclub.HewishestogototheGreatWallsomeday.Healwayssays,“Hewhodoesntreach(到达)theGreatWallisnotatrueman.”Bestwishes!Daniel1.WhomdoesDanielwritetheemailto?________________________________________________________________2.WhichclubdoesDanielwanttojoin?________________________________________________________________3.WhatisJenny’shobby?________________________________________________________________4.WhydoesJessicawanttojointhemusicclub?________________________________________________________________5.WheredoesEvanwanttogo?________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你是Peter，你的笔友Alex想了解一下你的“家规(familyrules)”。请你写一封回信，给Alex介绍一下。要求：语言合理、语句通顺；60词左右；信的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearAlex,Thankyouforyourletter.Youwanttoknowmyfamilyrules.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyou!Yours,Peter

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，王先生。我迟到了。——请进。明天请准时，凯特。考查形容词辨析。late迟到的；easy容易的；short短的。根据“Pleasebeontimetomorrow”可知，提醒对方准时，所以是迟到了。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——每年，人们砍伐数百万棵树。——我无法想象生活在一个没有树木的世界里，所以让我们采取行动保护树木。考查大数表达法和非谓语动词。基数词后million用原形，million与of连用时用millionsof表示“数百万”，可排除AD选项；imaginedoingsth表示“想象做某事”。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：当这个电影明星到达机场的时候，成百上千的粉丝兴奋地等着他。考查动词短语以及数词的表达。arrivein到达，后接大地点；reachedto表达错误，reach是及物动词；gotto到达。airport是小地点，用arrivedat或gotto表示“到达”。基数词后接数词的单数形式，表示概述用数词的复数形式+of，故选C。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：我每天做作业需要一个小时。考查动词辨析。costs花费；spends花费，度过；takes花费；pays付款。句型ittakessbtimetodosth表示“某人花费时间做某事”，符合题意；cost常用于物作主语的情况；spend和pay常用于人做主语的情况。故选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：——当面对太多人时，我总是感到紧张，所以我无法想象明天在全班面前发表演讲。——没关系。你应该多练练。考查动词辨析。forget忘记；imagine想象；mean打算。根据语境可知，面对太多人我紧张，可推测我无法想象在全班演讲时我将会多么紧张，imaginedoingsth表示“想象做某事”，动词imagine“想象”符合语境。故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：那个男孩起得非常晚，所以他上课迟到了。考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以。分析句子可知，前后表示因果关系，前半句表示原因，后半句表示结果，应用连词so引导结果状语从句，故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：——麦克，不要忘了把你的作业放回你的书包里。——好的，妈妈。考查祈使句。人名后有逗号，所以后面的句子与人名无关；根据句意可知此句是祈使句的否定形式“don’t+动词原形开头”。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你每天上多少节数学课？——只有一节。考查特殊疑问句。howoften多久一次，对频率提问；howlong多长；howmany多少，后接可数名词复数。根据“Onlyone”可知此处是对可数名词数量的提问，用howmany。故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：它是一个音乐节日。看，一些九岁的女孩子正在那边跳舞。考查定语。nineyearsold九岁，作表语；nine-year-old九岁的，作定语。girl名词前应该用定语nine-year-old，some后接可数名词复数。故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：不久，他听到了消防车的声音。考查语音知识。soon的发音为/suːn/；he的发音为/hi:/；heard的发音为/hɜːd/；the的发音为/ðə/；sound的发音为/saʊnd/；of的发音为/əv/；a的发音为/ə/；fire的发音为/ˈfaɪə(r)/；engine的发音为/ˈendʒɪn/。故选B。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、(w)hose【解析】【详解】句意：你知道这是谁的棒球吗？是吉姆的吗？根据“IsitJim’s?”可知问是谁的棒球，whose“谁的”符合语境，故填(w)hose。12、probably【解析】【详解】句意：这可能是我见过的最美丽的花。空格处修饰整个句子，应用副词，probable“可能的，很可能发生(或存在等)的”，形容词，其副词是probably“可能，大概”。故填probably。13、Ipromisetohelpyoutowinthematch【解析】【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，主语是I，谓语是promise，promisetodosth.“承诺做某事”；helpyoutowinthematch“帮助你赢得比赛”。故填Ipromisetohelpyoutowinthematch“我保证帮你赢得比赛”。14、quarter【解析】【详解】句意：他六点一刻起床。“一刻钟”quarter，a后接其单数形式。故填quarter。15、watches【解析】【详解】句意：我爷爷喜欢收集手表。watch“手表”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填watches。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.A2.E3.C4.F5.B【解析】【导语】本文是Daming和Monica之间的对话，Monica问Daming假期准备去哪，和谁一起去，会不会坐火车去，并祝他旅途愉快，Daming对此都一一作了回答。【1题详解】根据“Howareyou?”可知要对对方的问候做出回应，A项“我很好，谢谢。”符合语境。故选A。【2题详解】根据“Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?”可知要回答打算去哪里，E项“我打算去成都。”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Whowillyougowith?”可知要回答和谁一起去，C项“我将和我的父母一起去。”符合语境。故选C。【4题详解】根据“Areyougoingtherebytrain?”可知要回答是或不是，F项“是的，我们是。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Haveagoodtrip.”可知对方祝福自己，要表示感谢，B项“谢谢你”符合语境。故选B。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了弗朗西斯为了上学，打扮成一个女孩，和他妹妹轮流上学的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hehadfivebrothersandonesister.”可知，他有五个兄弟。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hisparentscouldnotaffordtosendthetwochildrentoschool...”可知，弗朗西斯没有去上学是因为他家庭支付不起两个孩子的上学费用。故选C。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据前文可知，他的妹妹去上学了，他有时会悄悄地去学校看妹妹，推测他看到妹妹在学生中，感到非常羡慕。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“...andhissisterwenttoschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.”可知，弗朗西斯如果周一、周三和周五去上学，那么妹妹就在周二和周四上学。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Francisandhissisterlookedlikeeachother.”和“Sowhynotdressupasagirlinordertogototheclasses?”可知，弗朗西斯和妹妹长得很像，为了上学，他会打扮成女孩子。故选C。18、1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者骑自行车去学校的原因。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’shealthy.”，“It’sgreen.”和“It’sfun.”可知，作者提到了三个骑自行车去学校的原因。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’shealthy.”，“It’sgreen.”和“It’sfun.”可知，作者认为骑自行车是健康的、绿色的和有趣的，没提到昂贵的。故选D。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Herearethereasons.”以及下文“It’shealthy.”，“It’sgreen.”和“It’sfun.”可知，作者提到骑自行车的三个理由，因此“reason”意思是“理由，原因”。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“It’sveryinterestingtorideabikeifyouwanttogoonatripwithfriends.Youcanstopifyou’dliketoseethebeautifulthings.Youcanalsotalkandsinghappilyandfeelrelaxed.”可知，作者提到如果你想和朋友去旅行，骑自行车很有趣。如果你想看美丽的东西，你可以停下来。你也可以愉快地交谈和唱歌，感到轻松。可推测出作者的生活是丰富多彩的。故选B。【5题详解】标题归纳题。根据“Iusuallyrideabiketoschool.Herearethereasons.”可知，本文主要介绍了作者骑自行车去学校的原因，因此C项“骑自行车的原因。”符合文章标题。故选C。19、1.B2.C3.B4.D5.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍动物园号召人们来参观的广告。在广告中介绍了动物园的动物，票价等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheAmericantigersarewaitingforyou”可知老虎来自美洲，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanplaywiththedolphins.Theyaresmartandcute.”可知海豚聪明可爱，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wealsohaveverycutepandas,buttheyarealittleshy”可知熊猫有点害羞，故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Monday—Friday：9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.”可知周一上午八点动物园还没有开门，所以不能看到动物，问句中有情态动词，故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Grown—ups(成人)：￥2.00Studentsof6—12：￥1.00”可知十二岁的汤姆付1元，父母亲共付4元，所以他们共付5元，故选D。20、1.A2.B3.B4.D5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了露西、丽丽她们都是学生，在周末的时候，他们一家往往进行一些户外活动。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据Wearestudyinginahighschool.可知，她们都是学生，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据WeusuallygototheparkonSaturdays.可知，周六经常去公园。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据Fatherisfishinginaboatonthelake(湖).Motherissittingandreadingunderthetree.wearedrinkingsomewater.可知，有露西、丽丽及她们的爸爸和妈妈。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据Nowwearedrinkingsomewater.可知，她们正在喝水，故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据It’sSaturdaytoday.可知，今天是周六。故选C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.D3.D4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在的学校。【1题详解】句意：它有点旧，但很酷。cool酷的；far远的；new新的；small小的。结合上文“Ilikemyschool.”（我喜欢我的学校。）可知它很酷。故选A。【2题详解】句意：我们相处得很好。badly糟糕地；carefully小心地；hardly几乎不；well好地。结合上文“Theteachersareniceandfriendly.”（老师们都很善良友好。）可知相处得好。故选D。【3题详解】句意：我们有很多事情要做，所以我们根本不会感到无聊。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never根本不。根据“Wehavelotsofthingstodo”（我们有很多事情要做）可知根本不无聊。故选D。【4题详解】句意：有一个大操场。classroom教室；artroom画室；playground操场；lab实验室。结合下文“Someofmyclassmateslikegoingthereafterclasstoplayfootball.”（我的一些同学喜欢下课后去那里踢足球。）可知有一个大操场。故选C。【5题详解】句意：老师总是告诉我们阅读时要小心。becarefulwith小心；beinterestedin对……感兴趣；begoodat擅长；besureof确定。结合上文“Anotherplacetogoisthelibrary.Therearelotsofoldbooksthere.”（另一个可以去的地方是图书馆。那里有很多旧书。）可知阅读时要小心。故选A。【6题详解】句意：也有一些电脑。magazines杂志；computers计算机；newspapers报纸；cards卡片。结合下文“WecangetanswersontheInternetwhenwehaveanyquestions.”（当我们有任何问题时,我们可以在网上得到答案。）可知有一些电脑。故选B。【7题详解】句意：这是我们度过空闲时间的好地方。visit参观；spend度过；read阅读；watch观看。根据“ourfreetime.”（我们的空闲时间）可知是度过空闲时间的好地方。故选B。【8题详解】句意：我选择音乐俱乐部是因为我会弹钢琴。Dance舞蹈；Food食