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2025届江苏省无锡惠山区七校联考七下英语期末教学质量检测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow.—________.A.Becareful B.Sorrytohearthat C.Congratulations D.Havefun2、how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!分析句子结构可知,句子中心词“goldfish”是不可数名词,所以用what修饰,故选D。3、—Youlooksotired.—I________latetowatchthebasketballgamelastnight.A.stayedup B.wokeup C.gotup D.calledup4、Mallisagoodplace________things.A.buy B.to buy C.buys D.bought5、RainWaterisinFebruary,the___________monthoftheyear.A.two B.second C.three D.third6、PandaYaYacamebacktoitshomeinBeijingzoo________May29th.A.at B.for C.on D.to7、Ittookabout2hoursforthesefiremento________thefireinthebuildinglastnight.A.putdown B.putaway C.putout D.puton8、—Whereisyourfather?—He________thedishinginthekitchen.A.washes B.wash C.washed D.iswashing9、Whenyougoonatrip,youshouldtakeamapwithyou,oryou’ll________.A.lostyourway B.gotlost C.loseyourway D.gettinglost10、—Excuseme.Arethesejacketsonsalenow?—Yes,butwehavethemonlyintwo________now,LandS.A.prices B.sizes C.colors D.kinds二、补全对话(10分)11、请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?三、语法填空(10分)12、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。MypenfriendKateisastudentataniceschool.Sheworksveryhard,soshealways___1___goodgrades.Shealsolikeshelpingothers.Alltheteachersandclassmateslike___2___.Katehassomehealthyhabitsnow.However,ayearago,shewasdifferent___3___now.Sheoftenfelttiredafteraday’sstudy,andshedidn’twanttodoanysportsafterschool.Herparentswantedhertodo___4___everyday.Butshesaidshedidn’tlikeexercising.Afterdinner,herparentsaskedhertogoforawalkwiththem,___5___sheonlystayedathomeandreadbooks.Sheneverwentouttoplaywithherfriendsinherfreetime.Shejustspenthertime___6___computergames.Thatwas___7___badforherhealth.Often,shewasillandfelttired.Herparentswereworried.Theyaskedher___8___.Andherteachertoldherthatahealthybodywasimportantforagoodfuturetoo.Nowshewalkstoschoolandexerciseseveryday.Atweekends,sheoftenplays___9___basketballwithherfriends.Shebecomeshealthier(更健康的)now.____10____goodexample(榜样)sheis.WhatsportsshouldIplay?1.A.get B.gets C.got2.A.hers B.she C.her3.A.from B.at C.with4.A.sports’ B.sport’s C.sports5.A.so B.and C.but6.A.plays B.playing C.play7.A.really B.real C.unreal8.A.toexercise B.exercising C.exercised9.A.a B.an C.不填10.A.What B.Whata C.How四、完形填空(10分)13、阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。We’dneverbeentoChinabefore.Somyparentsbooked(预订)usa____1____inBeijing.ThenIdecidedtobuymyfatherabookcalledChina:KnowBeforeYouGo.“Looksveryinteresting,butwedon’t____2____that.”hesaid.How____3____hewas!OurfirsteveninginBeijingbeganataboutnineo’clock.Wewalkedpastan____4____restaurant.Thestaff(员工)werecleaningtablesandwereabouttogohome.“Thislooksgood.”saidmyfather.“Ithinkit’sabouttoclose.”Isaid.“Peopleeat____5____thanintheUK.Itsayssoinmybook.”“Oh,terrible!”saidmyfather,“Thenightisyoung!”Thestafflookedabitunhappybut____6____ustoatable.Ayoungwomanhandedusa____7____,allinChinese.Myfatherpointedtoafewthings.“That’swhatwewant.”hesaid.Myfatherpickedupthechopsticksandstartedtapping(敲击)thebowllikeplayingthedrums.“Don’tdothat,Dad.”Isaid.“It’snot____8____inChina.”Afterawhileoneverylargeplateoffoodarrivedinthemiddleofthetable.Myfathertookitandstartedeating.“____9____istherest(剩下的)ofthefood?”hesaidtothewaitress.“Dad,”Isaid,“everyone____10____foodhere.Thatdishyou’reeatingisfor____11____.”Butheateallthefoodontheplate.“Dad,”Isaid,“inChinapeoplethinkit’srudeifyoueateverything.Theythinkyouarestill____12____.”Finallymyfatheraskedforthebill.He____13____andhandedthewailer20yuanbeforeleaving.Thewaiterlooked____14____.“Whatareyoudoing?”Isaid.“Peopledon’tgivetips(小费)inChina.”Ineverfeltsoembarrassedinallmylife.Thefoodandthe____15____weregreatandI’llsurelygobacktoChina.NexttimeI’llleavemyfatherathome.1.A.book B.holiday C.ticket D.room2.A.need B.make C.mind D.read3.A.clever B.kind C.wrong D.serious4.A.amazing B.interesting C.empty D.expensive5.A.faster B.quicker C.later D.earlier6.A.helped B.showed C.asked D.told7.A.note B.menu C.list D.paper8.A.interesting B.polite C.creative D.wonderful9.A.Where B.What C.When D.How10.A.tastes B.buys C.shares D.cooks11.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody12.A.hungry B.poor C.full D.healthy13.A.spent B.cost C.took D.paid14.A.surprised B.happy C.worried D.sad15.A.table B.service C.weather D.story五、阅读理解(30分)14、Somepeoplemayfinditdifficulttobuyclothesbecausetheyaresometimestoobigortoosmall.Don’tworry.Hereisapieceofgoodnews.ManelTorres,afashiondesigner,makesaT-shirtusingthenewspray-on(喷雾)clothingtechnology(技术).Itisthefirstofitskind.Peoplecanwashandweartheclothesmanytimes.Withabottle,Torressprayssomethingontoaman.Ittakeshim15minutestofinishit.Atlast,itbecomesablueandwhiteT-shirt.Maybeyouwanttoknowwhatisinthebottle.Infact,therearefabricfibres(织物纤维).Whenthefibresmeetskin,theydryatonce.Ifyoudon’tlikethespray-onT-shirtanymore,justdissolve(溶解)ittomakeanewone.Peoplecanputspray-onclothesinaverysmallplace.Withthisskill,theycanalsomakespray-onbandages(绷带)forhospitals.1.Whydosomepeoplefinditdifficulttobuyclothesaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetherearesomanykindsofclothes.B.Becausetheycan’tfindtherightsizeeasily.C.Becausetheydon’tknowwhichcolourfitsthembest.D.Becausetheclothesaregettingmoreandmoreexpensive.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Spray-onclothesneedlargeroom.B.Peoplecanonlywashthespray-onclothesonce.C.Doctorsandnursescanalsousethespray-onclothingtechnology.D.Peoplecanonlychangethecolouriftheydon’tlikethespray-onclothes.3.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inasciencebook. B.Inastorybook. C.Inacookbook. D.Inatravelbook.15、WandaMovieHouseDate:June1st—July29thTime:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.Address:No.52,ChangqingRoadMovie:PeterRabbitTicketprice:Adult:40yuanChildren:15yuanRulesofWandaMovieHouseDon’tsellticketstoothers.Don’tletchildrengetintothehallalone(独自).Don’ttakefoodintothehall.Buyfoodonlyinsidethehall.Don’ttakephotos.Don’tbenoisy.Keepquietinthehall.Tips:Somedocumentaries(纪录片)areusuallyonbeforethemovie.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Themoviebeginsat________.A.9:50a.m. B.11:34a.m. C.9:50p.m. D.11:34p.m.2.Peoplecanseethemovieon________.A.MayDay B.Mother’sDay C.Children’sDay D.Teachers’Day3.Lilyisa12-year-oldgirl.Ifshewantstowatchthemoviewithhermotherandlittlebrother,sheneedstospend________onthetickets.A.30yuan B.40yuan C.55yuan D.70yuan4.Peoplecan________inthemoviehouse.A.takephotos B.buysomefood C.talkwithothers D.sellticketstoothers5.Fromtheposter(海报),wecan’tknow________.A.thetimeofthemovie B.thenameofthemovieC.theactorsofthemovie D.theaddressofthecinema16、Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardens.___1___Why?Becausepeoplewithbighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandpeoplewithcarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadintheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.___2___Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.___3___Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.___4___Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy.That’sbecauseyouhavemorechances(机会)tochallenge(挑战)yourself.Soyoucan’talwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋转的)door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.___5___A.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou.B.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.C.Alltheseareyourhappiness.D.Therearealotofpeoplewholoveyouandwouldliketohelpyou.E.Youneedn’tadmire(羡慕)thosepeoplewhohavecars,eitherF.Itisafeelingofyourheart.G.Youcanhavethethingsthatyoulikeifyouworkhard.六、完成句子(10分)17、Two________(老鼠)arefightinginthekitchen.18、IwanttotraveltoSichuanProvincethissummerv________withmyfamily.19、Themathquestionisn’tdifficult.Youcangettheanswere________.20、Hehadagoodtimeattheparty.(写同义句)He________________attheparty.21、这道菜一点儿都不好吃。我再也不会吃它了。Thisdishisn’tdelicious__________________.Iwon’teatitanymore.七、短文填空(10分)22、下面的材料A—F是六本关于水的书籍的介绍,请根据五位学生的需求,帮助选出他们最感兴趣的书。___1___Mona:Iwanttobuyabookformy11-year-oldcousinandsheisveryinterestedinwater.___2___Kevin:EverynightIhavetoreadabooktomy3-year-oldsister.TodayIwanttoteachherhowpeopleusewatereveryday.___3___Jill:Whatisthewatercycle?Ineedabooktoknowmoreaboutit.___4___Mike:WelearnedabouttheimportanceofwaterandIwanttoknowsomegoodwaystosavewater.___5___Peter:MyscienceteachertoldustodosomeeasyexperimentsaboutwaterandIneedabooktalkingaboutit.A.WeNeedWaterbyCharlesGhingnaPerfectforyoungerchildren,thisbooktalksaboutallthedifferentwaysweusewaterinoureverydaylife.It’sasimplebookwithinterestingandcolourfulpictures.Ages2-4Pages24B.WaterDancebyThomasLockerWherecanwefindrain?Thisbookpoeticallytalksaboutalltheplaceswecanfindtherain.Itliveseverywhereandweexperienceitinmanydifferentways.Thisbookcanbeenjoyedbychildrenofallages.Ages4-7Pages2C.Water!Water!Water!byNancyElizabethWallaceThisisacutestoryofWalterandhisadventurecreatingabookaboutwater.Itincludessomesimpleandfunexperimentskidscantrythemselves.Ithelpschildrenunderstandscienceinaninterestingway.Ages6-8Pages40D.WhyShouldISaveWater?byJenGreenThisisagreatbookforyoungchildrentolearnhowtosavewaterthroughtheeyesofalittleboyandhisneighborhoodfriend.Theytalkaboutwhytheyneedtobecarefulabouthowmuchwatertheyuseandallthewayskidscansavewater.Ages4-7Pages2E.EthanTheRaindropbySeanPatrickGuideraEthanisalittleraindroplivingintheskywithhisfamily.Hebecomesnervouswhenhelearnshewillbefallingtotheground,butheenjoystheexcitementofthejourneythroughthewatercycle.Thisisafunstory.Ages7-9Pages26F.TheDropinMyDrinkbyMeredithHooperThisbookdiscussesallthewayswaterispresentinourlivesandhasbeenapartoftheworldformillionsofyears.ThebookisabitlongsoIthinkit’sbestforolderpreschoolchildrenandabove.Itmightbedifficultforyoungerchildren.Ages8-12Pages36八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)
学校将开展“最美少年”评选活动,为同学们树立学习榜样。你想推选自己的同学LiYang,请根据你所了解的信息用英语写一篇文章,介绍他的情况。要点:包含个人基本信息;相貌;优秀品质;事迹;……要求:1.语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯,文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2.80词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。DearTeacher,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiuMei
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、D【解析】【详解】句意:——我父母和我明天要去南京旅行。——玩得开心。考查情景交际。Becareful小心;Sorrytohearthat很抱歉听到这个;Congratulations祝贺;Havefun玩得开心。根据“MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow”可知对方要去旅行,要祝福对方玩得开心。故选D。2、—Excuseme.________?—Well,it’salittlefar.You’dbettertakethebus.A.HowcanIgettothecinema B.WhichbusshouldItakeC.Whenwillthenewfilmbeon D.Whatfilmdoyoulike3、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你看起来很累。——昨晚我熬夜看篮球赛了。考查动词短语辨析。stayedup熬夜;wokeup醒来;gotup起床;calledup打电话。根据空后“towatchthebasketballgamelastnight.”可知,应是熬夜看篮球赛了。故选A。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:购物中心是买东西的好地方。考查动词不定式用法。分析句子结构可知,agoodplacetodosth意为“一个做某事的好地方”,不定式作后置定语。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:雨水是在二月,一年中的第二个月。考查序数词的用法。two二,基数词;second第二,序数词;three三,基数词;third第三,序数词。根据“RainWaterisinFebruary,the...monthoftheyear”可知二月是一年中的第二个月,表示顺序用序数词second。故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:熊猫丫丫于5月29日回到北京动物园的家中。考查时间介词。at在某个时刻;for表示一段时间;on在某一天;to到。“May29th”是具体某一天,时间介词用on。故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:昨晚这些消防员扑灭大楼里的大火花了大约两个小时。考查动词短语。putdown放下;putaway收起来;putout扑灭;puton展出。根据语境可知,此处是消防员扑灭大楼里的大火,putout“扑灭”符合语境。故选C。8、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你爸爸在哪里?——他正在厨房刷盘子。考查谓语动词的时态。根据“Whereisyourfather?”可知,刷盘子是此时正在进行的动作,应使用现在进行时,结构为bedoing。故选D。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:当你去旅行时,你应该带上地图,否则你会迷路的。考查will的用法。will后加动词原形,排除ABD。故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰一下。这些夹克现在特价吗?——是的,但是我们现在只有两种尺寸,L和S。考查名词辨析。prices价格;sizes尺寸;colors颜色;kinds种类。根据“LandS”可知仅有两种尺寸。故选B。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文是两个人关于买花展开的对话。【1题详解】根据上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知,此处是一般疑问句,询问附近是否有花店,选项D“是的,在人民路上有一家。”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知,此处是一般疑问句,询问你是想买花吗,选项E“是的,我想买一些给我妈妈过生日。”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据上文“AuntWhite?”及下文回答“Yes,youareright.”可知,空处应是疑问句,选项F“我们附近那个友好的长发女人?”符合语境。故选F。【4题详解】根据“ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.”及“AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.”可知,此处表示赞同上述观点,选项B“这是肯定的!”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Thankssomuch.”可知,下文回答不用客气,选项A“没问题”符合语境。故选A。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的笔友Kate现在和过去不同的生活习惯。【1题详解】句意:她学习很努力,所以总是取得好成绩。get取得,一般现在时形式;gets取得,一般现在时三单形式;got取得,一般过去时形式。根据“Sheworksveryhard”可知,时态应用一般现在时,又因为主语“she”是第三人称单数,所以用gets。故选B。【2题详解】句意:所有的老师和同学都喜欢她。hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词或宾格。分析句子结构可知,句中“Alltheteachersandclassmates”作主语,“like”作谓语,所以后面要跟宾语,应用宾格。故选C。【3题详解】句意:然而,一年前,她和现在不一样。from来自,从……;at在……;with和……一起,具有。bedifferentfrom“与……不同”,固定用法。故选A。【4题详解】句意:她的父母希望她每天都运动。sports’运动的,复数名词的所有格;sport’s运动的,单数名词的所有格;sports运动,名词。根据空前的“do”可知,后面需跟一个名词,构成“dosports做运动”。故选C。【5题详解】句意:晚饭后,她的父母让她和他们一起去散步,但她只待在家里看书。so所以,表示因果关系,后跟结果;and和,表示顺承关系;but但是,表示转折关系。分析空前后两句的逻辑关系可知,前后为转折关系。故选C。【6题详解】句意:她只是把时间花在玩电脑游戏上。plays玩,一般现在时(三单)形式;playing玩,现在分词或动名词形式;play玩,动词原形。根据“spenthertime”可知,考查的是“spentsometime(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事”,故选B。【7题详解】句意:那对她的健康真不好。really真正地,副词;real真实的,形容词;unreal不真实的,形容词。根据空后的形容词“bad”可知,空处应用副词,修饰形容词bad。故选A。【8题详解】句意:他们让她锻炼。toexercise锻炼,动词不定式形式;exercising锻炼,动词的现在分词或动名词形式;exercised锻炼,动词的一般过去时形式。根据空前的“askedher”可知,考查的是“asksb.todosth.让/要求某人做某事”。故选A。【9题详解】句意:周末,她经常和朋友们一起打篮球。a一(个),用于辅音音素前;an一(个),用于元音音素前。根据“plays”及“basketball”可知,空处不填冠词,因为球类前面不能加冠词。故选C。【10题详解】句意:她是个多么好的榜样啊。What多么;Whata多么一个;How多么。分析句子结构可知,考查的是感叹句结构。“example”是个名词,所以要用what引导,又因为“example”为可数名词,空后“good”为辅音音素开头,所以要用a。故选B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D6.B7.B8.B9.A10.C11.A12.A13.D14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文作者讲述了自己与父亲在中国餐厅吃饭的经历,父亲不了解中国的就餐礼仪,做了一些令人尴尬的事情。【1题详解】句意:所以我父母给我们订了一次北京度假之旅。book书;holiday假期;ticket票;room房间。根据“We’dneverbeentoChinabefore.Somyparentsbooked(预订)usa…”可知,他们要去中国度假。故选B。【2题详解】句意:看起来很有趣,但我们不需要。need需要;make制作;mind介意;read读。根据“Looksveryinteresting,but…”和后文情节可知,爸爸认为他们不需要这本书来了解中国。故选A。【3题详解】句意:他错了!clever聪明的;kind友善的;wrong错误的;serious严肃的。前文中爸爸认为他们不需要提前了解中国,后文中他做了一些不礼貌的事情,所以空处表示他错了。故选C。【4题详解】句意:我们走过一家空荡荡的餐馆。amazing惊人的;interesting有趣的;empty空的;expensive昂贵的。根据“Thestaff(员工)werecleaningtablesandwereabouttogohome.”可知,餐厅要关门了,所以是空的。故选C。【5题详解】句意:人们比英国人吃得早。faster更快;quicker更快;later更晚;earlier更早。根据作者的话“Ithinkit’sabouttoclose.”和爸爸的话“Thenightisyoung!”可知,中国人吃饭较早。故选D。【6题详解】句意:工作人员看起来有点不高兴,但带我们去了一张桌子旁。helped帮助;showed展示,指引;asked问;told告诉。根据“…ustoatable.”可知,工作人员把他们带到位置上。故选B。【7题详解】句意:一位年轻的女士递给我们一份菜单,全是中文的。note笔记;menu菜单;list清单;paper纸。根据“Myfatherpointedtoafewthings.‘That’swhatwewant.’”可知,爸爸在点菜,所以是给了他们菜单。故选B。【8题详解】句意:这在中国是不礼貌的。interesting有趣的;polite礼貌的;creative有创意的;wonderful精彩的。根据“Don’tdothat,Dad.”可知,作者知道用筷子敲碗是不礼貌的。故选B。【9题详解】句意:剩下的食物在哪里?Where哪里;What什么;When什么时候;How怎样。根据“Afterawhileoneverylargeplateoffoodarrivedinthemiddleofthetable.”及“istherest(剩下的)ofthefood”可知,一大盘食物摆到了桌子中央之后,爸爸询问剩下的食物在哪里,故选A。【10题详解】句意:每个人在这里共用食物。tastes尝起来;buys买;shares分享,共用;cooks烹饪。根据常识可知,在中国,一盘菜供一桌人吃,所以是共用食物。故选C。【11题详解】句意:你吃的那道菜是给每个人的。everybody每个人;somebody某人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人。根据常识可知,在中国,桌子上的菜是给就餐的每个人的。故选A。【12题详解】句意:他们认为你还饿。hungry饥饿的;poor贫穷的;full饱的,满的;healthy健康的。根据“ifyoueateverything”可知,如果把食物都吃掉,别人会以为你没吃饱,还饿。故选A。【13题详解】句意:他付了钱,离开前递给服务员20元。spent花费,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物;took花费,主语一般是It;paid支付,主语是人。根据“Finally,myfatheraskedforthebill.”可知,爸爸支付了账单,此空填paid符合语法。故选D。【14题详解】句意:服务员看起来很惊讶。surprised惊讶的;happy高兴的;worried担心的;sad伤心的。根据“Peopledon’tgivetips(小费)inChina.”可知,中国餐厅不收小费,所以服务员看到小费很惊讶。故选A。【15题详解】句意:这里的食物和服务都很棒,我一定会再来中国的。table桌子;service服务;weather天气;story故事。根据“…weregreatandI’llsurelygobacktoChina”可知,作者喜欢中国餐厅的食物和服务。故选B。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.B2.C3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新的技术喷雾成衣工艺。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somepeoplemayfinditdifficulttobuyclothesbecausetheyaresometimestoobigortoosmall.”可知,因为尺寸不合适。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Withthisskill,theycanalsomakespray-onbandages(绷带)forhospitals.”可知,这项技术还可以应用于医院。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“ManelTorres,afashiondesigner,makesaT-shirtusingthenewspray-on(喷雾)clothingtechnology(技术).”和通读文章可推知,文章主要介绍了一种新技术,我们可以在科学书上看这篇文章。故选A。15、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一则关于万达电影之家的海报。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.”可知,电影早上9点50开始。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Date:June1st—July29th”可知,可以在儿童节这天看这部电影。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ticketprice:Adult:40yuanChildren:15yuan”可推知,两个小孩一个大人,一共需要70元。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Buyfoodonlyinsidethehall.”可知,可以在电影院里面买食物。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:9:50a.m.—11:34a.m.”“Movie:PeterRabbit”以及“Address:No.52,ChangqingRoad”可知,文中没有提到这部电影的演员。故选C。16、1.E2.A3.C4.F5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要告诉我们一个哲理,快乐与金钱并没有关系,而在于你细心去捕捉,生活就像一个旋转的门,当它关闭的时候,它也会打开。如果你抓住你得到的每一个机会,你就是一个快乐而又幸运的人。【1题详解】根据上文“Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeople...”以及下文“peoplewithbighouses...walkonthecountryroadintheirfreetime”可知,拥有大房子的人可能经常感觉孤单,拥有汽车的人可能想要在乡间小路散步,因此没必要羡慕有大房子和汽车的人。选项E“你也不必羡慕那些有车的人”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据后文“Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons...”“Whenyougetsuccess...”“Whenyoudosomethingwrong...”可知,从各个方面论证了幸福就在你身边,选项A“当你在学校陷入困境的时候,你的朋友们会帮助你”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据下文“youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou”可知,前文从朋友、父母、身边的人等各个方面论证了幸福就在你身边,前提是你去注意到身边的这些幸福。选项C“所有这些都是你的形符”符合语境,故选C。【4题详解】根据下文“Whenyouarepoor...Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties...”可知,无论是贫穷还是遇到困难,你都可以说自己是幸福的,关键是你看问题的角度和自己的感受。选项F“它是你内心的感受”符合语境,故选F。【5题详解】根据上文“lifeislikearevolvingdoor.Whenitcloses,italsoopens”可知,生活就像一个旋转的门。当它关闭时,它也会打开。这里说的是我们要抓住机会,选项B“如果你抓住每一个机会,你就会成为一个快乐而幸运的人”符合语境。故选B。六、完成句子(10分)17、mice【解析】【详解】句意:两只老鼠正在厨房里打架。根据空前的Two可知,空处应填复数名词;mouse“老鼠”,是一个名词;mouse的复数是不规则的变化为mice。故填mice。18、(v)acation【解析】【详解】句意:今年暑假我想和家人一起去四川旅游。根据“IwanttotraveltoSichuanProvincethissummer”及所给的首字母提示可知,这里指暑假,summer
vacation意为“暑假”。故填(v)acation。19、(e)asily【解析】【详解】句意:这道数学题不难。你可以很容易地得到答案。根据首字母及“Themathquestionisn’tdifficult.”可知,数学题不难,所以很容易得到答案。easily“容易地”,副词,修饰动词get。故填(e)asily。20、①.enjoyed②.himself【解析】【详解】句意:他在聚会上玩得很开心。haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself“玩得开心”,主语是He,此处应用反身代词himself。结合“had”可知,时态是一般过去时,enjoy用其过去式。故填enjoyed;himself。21、①.at②.all【解析】【详解】not...atall表示“一点也不”,固定用法。故填at;all。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.F2.A3.E4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文是六本关于水的书籍的介绍,请根据五位学生的需求,帮助选出他们最感兴趣的书。【1题详解】根据“Iwanttobuyabookformy11-year-oldcousinandsheisveryinterestedinwater.”可知,说的是给11岁的表妹买关于水的书,选项F“这本书讨论了水在我们生活中的所有方式,水已经成为世界的一部分数百万年了。这本书有点长,所以我认为它最适合年龄较大的学龄前儿童和以上儿童。这对年龄较小的儿童来说可能很难。8-12岁36页”符合语境。故选F。【2题详解】根据“EverynightIhavetoreadabooktomy3-year-oldsister.TodayIwanttoteachherhowpeopleusewatereveryday.”可知,说的是教3岁的妹妹人们如何每天用水,选项A“这本书非常适合年幼的孩子,讲述了我们在日常生活中使用水的所有不同方式。这是一本简单的书,有有趣而丰富多彩的图片。2-4岁24页”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Whatisthewatercycle?Ineedabooktoknowmoreaboutit.”可知,说的是需要进一步了解水循环,选项E“伊森是一个和家人一起生活在天空中的小雨滴。当他得知自己将要摔倒在地时,他变得很紧张,但他享受着穿越水循环的兴奋之旅。这是一个有趣的故事。7-9岁26页”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“WelearnedabouttheimportanceofwaterandIwanttoknowsomegoodwaystosavewater.”可知,说的是想知道一些节约用水的好方法,选项D“这是一本很好的书,让年幼的孩子们通过一个小男孩和他的邻居朋友的眼睛来学习如何节约用水。他们谈论了为什么他们需要小心用水量,以及孩子们可以节约用水的所有方法。4-7岁2页”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“MyscienceteachertoldustodosomeeasyexperimentsaboutwaterandIneedabooktalkingaboutit.”可知,说的是需要一本关于水的简单实验的书,选项C“这是一个可爱的故事,沃尔特和他的冒险创作了一本关于水的书。其中包括一些简单有趣的实验,孩子们可以自己尝试。它帮助孩子们以一种有趣的方式理解科学。6-8岁40页”符合语境。故选C。八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定
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