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2025年珠海市重点中学英语七年级第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选用可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Joewantedacomputer.Heaskedhis____1____formoneyandtheysaidhemustgetithimself.Buthowdidhegetit?He____2____aboutthiswhenhewalkedhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrentoworkforthem.Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.Butthiswasnot____3____.Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens____4____hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.ThenhesawoneofhisclassmatesDickdelivering(送)____5____.“Icoulddothat,”hethough.“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer____6____away.Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek___7___it.”HerantocatchupwithDick.Joeaskhimalotof____8____.Helearnedthatitwaspossible____9____twentyfivedollarseachweek.Healsolearnedthatthejobtook____10____threehourseachnight.Dick____11____himthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(经理).Joealmostflew____12____.Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,she____13____.“Ithinkitisa____14____idea,”shesaid,“I’llcallthenewspaper…”“Wait,Mom,”Joesaid.“I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.”Joe’smothersmiled____15____.Afterayear,hegothisowncomputer.1.A.teachers B.parents C.classmates D.friends2.A.said B.told C.thought D.spoke3.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter4.A.because B.when C.while D.after5.A.newspapers B.bikes C.computers D.tools6.A.now B.right C.just D.only7.A.on B.to C.of D.for8.A.problems B.question C.problem D.questions9.A.get B.toget C.got D.getting10.A.at B.about C.before D.after11.A.taught B.gave C.made D.asked12.A.school B.hospital C.home D.office13.A.smiled B.shouted C.cried D.worried14.A.big B.large C.great D.bad15.A.sadly B.happily C.politely D.angrily二、阅读理解(40分)2、YoucanfindgoodbooksatagoodpriceatMyStudio(直播间)!●Wehave6differentspecialbooks.●Winningbooks:Answerquestionsonlineandyoucangetbooksforfree.●100%Money-backGuarantee(退款保证):Ifyouwouldn’tlikeourbooks,justletusknowandwe’llgiveyouotherbooksorgivebackyourmoney.●1/4ofthecustomers(顾客)willget6specialbooks,4Englishand2Chinesebooksforonly$69.99.Youcanget$15offoftheusual(平常的)price.●Onlyonepercustomer.6SpecialBooksare:JourneytotheWest2010DreamofRedMansions2007PrideandPrejudice2003OliverTwist2009DavidCopperfield2009GreatAmericanStories20091.Ifpeopleanswerquestions________,theycangetbooksforfree.A.byphone B.online C.onthenewspaper D.ontheradio2.If100peoplebuythebooks,________ofthemcanget6specialbooksfor$69.99.A.50 B.75 C.5 D.1003.Thereare________specialbooksatMyShop.A.4 B.2 C.15 D.64.4Englishand2Chinesebooksare________atusualtime.A.$84.99 B.$15.00 C.$69.99 D.$1049.855.Whichbookcameouttwentyyearsago?A.DavidCopperfield B.ADreamofRedMansions C.PrideandPrejudice D.OliverTwist3、The3rdAmericanSummerCampinChinaFromJuly19toJuly28Beijing,Shanghai,HangzhouForkidsof8-17yearsold$500eachstudentWhatisdifferentinoursummercampisthatAmericanteachersuseAmericanoriginalteachingmaterials(原版教材),andallsubjectsinEnglish,sochildrencanenjoytheoriginalAmericanlessonsandculture(文化)withoutgoingtotheUSA.◎Therewillbe25-30studentsineachclass.◎Therewillbe6subjects,includingLanguage(speaking,listening,booksreading,writing),Culture(Americanculture),Art,Sports(PE,teamactivities),STEMorSTEAM(STEM,funmath),Acting.Thelearningtimeeverydaywillbe4hours.◎AmericanteachersgivetalksaboutAmericaneducation(教育)tocampersandparents,andproblemsinfamilyeducation.Parentsarefreetolistentothetalks,hopingthatoureducationcanbringparentsmoreusefulwaystoteachyourchildrenbetter.Toknowmoreaboutthecamp,pleaseemailusatAmericansummercamp@.1.Weknowthatthe3rdAmericansummercamp________.A.beginsfromJune19thB.isopenforchildrenundersevenC.givesclassesallinEnglishD.has320studentseveryday2.Thestudentsinthecampcan________.A.haveclassfor4hoursadayB.learnabout7languagesC.studyChinesewritingandartD.joinalltheactivitiesfor$5,0003.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatparents________.A.aretheteachersfromthecampB.havemanyproblemswithkidsC.canlistentothetalksforfreeD.wanttolivewithkidsinthecamp4.Thepurpose(目的)ofthe3rdAmericansummercampisto________.A.makemoneyforschoolsB.helpkidsknowAmericancultureC.takekidstoawintervacationD.tellparentstolearnEnglish5.Thetextmaybefromthepartof________inanewspaper.A.Sports B.Animal C.People D.Education4、阅读下面一些志愿者活动,为五位志愿者选出适合他们的志愿者活动。____1____John:Therearemanykindsofplantsinmyhome.Itakecareofthemcarefullyandtheygrowverywell.____2____Dick:MyfavoritesubjectisScience.Icansolvedifficultscienceproblemsbymyselfinashorttime.I’mfreeeverynight.____3____Alice:Iamgoodatacting.Ioftenreadstoriestomyclassmatesandactapartintheshows.____4____Linda:Ilikedrawing.Ihavelotsofpencilsindifferentcolorsandcandrawsomewonderfulpictures.I’mfreeonweekends.____5____Tina:Iusuallyreadgeographybooksinmyfreetime.IknowalotaboutdifferentplacesofChina.I’mfreefromThursdaytoSaturday.A.OurGeographyteacherisill.Soweneedavolunteer(志愿者)toteachGeographyfromThursdaytoFriday.B.TheScienceClubneedsateacher.HeorsheneedstoteachstudentshowtosolveproblemseveryFridaynight.C.Therearemanykidshere.Ifyoucanplaygames,readandactsomestorieswiththemtogether,welcometojoinus!D.Ourchildrenneedtodrawsomepictures.Weneedsomeonewholikespainting.Itwillbegoodifyoucancomeonweekends.E.Thekidsinourclasswanttoplantsomegreenplantsandgivethemtotheirparentsasgifts.Ifyoucanteachthemtoplant,pleasehelpus.5、阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题Asavolunteerteacher,ItraveledalongwaytoasmallvillageschoolinLongzhou,Guangxi.Onmywaythere,Ithoughtaboutthevillage,theschoolandthechildrenthere.However,myheartsank(下沉)whenIarrivedthere.Itwasn’twhatIexpected.Itdidn’tlooklikeaschoolatall!Theschoolhadonlythreerooms,oneforGrades1,2and3,andtheotherforGrades4,5and6.Therewasathirdoneforme.Thechildrenwelcomedmewarmlyonmyfirstday.Theyaskedmealotofquestions,andItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeinShanghai.Thenextday,Igavethematesttofindouttheirlevel(水平).Tomysurprise,thoughthetestwaseasy,overhalfofthestudentsfailed(不及格)it,yettheyallwantedtolearnnewthings.Iknewtheyneededme.Iwasbusypreparinglessons,readingtestpaperseverynight.Ienjoyedteachingtheselovelyandhard-workingchildren,andIcouldseethattheyweremakingprogress(进步)withmyhelp.Ihavealsolearnedalotfromthem.Iunderstandtheirlivesbetter,andwearenowgoodfriends.IhaveworkedinLongzhouforayearnow.I’mveryhappy,andtheexperiencehasbeenveryusefultome.Ilovethesmallvillageandthechildren.Infact,Iwouldliketocontinue(继续)workinghere.1.Whatdoesthewriterdo?________________________________________2.Wheredoesthewritercomefrom?_________________________________________3.Howmanyroomsarethereintheschool?________________________________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“myheartsank”meaninthefirstparagraph?________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthevolunteerteacherinthepassage?________________________________________三、补全对话(10分)6、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingsummerholiday?B:Yes.IwillgotoYuntaiMountainwithmyfriends.A:________1________?B:Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.A:Soundsgreat.________2________?B:IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.A:________3________?B:Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.Imissthemsomuch.A:________4________?B:Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.A:Oh,it’squitealongtime.________5________!B:Thankyou.四、短文填空(10分)7、Go_______(沿着)theroad,andyou’llseethelibraryonyourleft.五、语法填空(10分)8、Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandtheyencouragedme___1___themwithoutakickboard(浮板),“Look!___2___easyitis!”AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomysurprise,I___3___float.Iwassohappythatday.Later,myparents___4___medifferentswimmingstyles,suchasfreestyle,butterflyandsoon.AfterIlearnedthose,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.Swimmingasahobbyissurelyoneofthebest,especiallyforchildren.Itallowstheirarmsandlegstogrowproperly.Italsomakes___5___growtaller.I’mthetallestinmyclass.Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.___6___swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme,___7___nowit’smyfavourite.Swimminghasalsowonmemanyprizesat___8___competitions.And___9___thefuture,I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer.Today’schildrendon’tlikephysicalactivity,butswimmingcouldbe_____10_____interestingchoiceforthem.Oncetheygetovertheirfearofwater,I’msureeveryonewillenjoyit.1.A.joins B.tojoin C.joining D.tojoining2.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which3.A.can B.must C.could D.may4.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.teach5.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their6.A.When B.Before C.After D.As7.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.A.alotof B.alot C.alotsof D.lotof9.A.for B.in C.to D.on10.A.the B.a C.an D./六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题,答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)你的同学李大明的弟弟李小明今天早上在公园里走失,他们家很担心。请根据表格中小明的个人资料,为他们写一则寻人启事。nameLiXiaomingage7appearancetall,ofmediumbuild,shorthair,bigeyes,asmallmouth,wearglassesclothesblueT-shirt,brownshorts,blackshoesactivityplaysoccer,flyakite(inthepark)telephone888-1234要求:内容包含表格信息;不出现具体校名;字数在60-80个;首末句已给,不计词数。Wearelookingforaboy.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A6.B7.A8.D9.B10.B11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了小男孩乔赚钱买电脑的故事,乔想要买电脑,但是他的父母希望他自己赚钱,他思来想去,最后决定像同学迪克一样送报纸赚钱,最终他如愿买了电脑。【1题详解】句意:乔向父母要钱,而他们说他必须要自己赚钱。teachers老师;parents父母;classmates同学;friends朋友。根据前文“Joewantedacomputer.”可知,乔想要电脑而他还是个孩子,只能向父母要钱。故选B。【2题详解】句意:他在回家的路上思考着这个问题。said说;told告诉;thought思考;spoke讲。根据前文“Buthowdidhegetit?”可知,如何赚钱这个问题困扰着乔,所以他一直在思考。故选C。【3题详解】句意:但是现在不是冬天。spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据前文“Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.”和后文“Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.”可知,他想帮邻居扫雪但是要等很久,说明现在不是冬天。故选D。【4题详解】句意:他不能帮他们的花园除草,因为他没有除草的工具。because因为;when当……时;while然而;after在……之后。根据“Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens”和“hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.”可知,前后两者之间为因果关系。故选A。【5题详解】句意:然后他看见了他的同学迪克在送报纸。newspapers报纸;bikes自行车;computers电脑;tools工具。根据后文“Dick…himthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(经理).”可知,迪克在送报纸。故选A。【6题详解】句意:也许我甚至能马上就拥有电脑。now现在;right立即;just只是;only仅仅。根据“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer…away.”可判断此处考查副词词组“rightaway”意为“立刻;马上”。故选B。【7题详解】句意:我可以每周只花一点时间在送报纸上。on在……上;to向;of属于的;for为了。根据“Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek…it.”可知,此处考查“spendtimeonsth.”意为“在某事上花时间”。故选A。【8题详解】句意:乔问了他许多问题。problems难题,复数形式;question问题;problem难题;questions问题,复数形式。根据“Joeaskhimalotof…”以及上下文可知,乔只是询问了关于送报纸的一些问题,简单的问题用“question”表示,而“alotof”后应使用名词复数。故选D。【9题详解】句意:他了解到每周赚25美元是有可能的。get得到;toget得到,动词不定式;got得到,一般过去式;getting得到,现在分词。根据“Helearnedthatitwaspossible…”可知,此处考查“itis/was+形容词+todosth.”句式用法。故选B。【10题详解】句意:他也了解到这份工作每晚大约花费3个小时。at在;about大约;before在……之前;after在……之后。根据“Healsolearnedthatthejobtook…threehourseachnight.”可知,此处表示的是工作花费的时间,数字前用“about”表示“大约;大概”。故选B。【11题详解】句意:迪克给了他报社经理的电话。taught教;gave给;made做;asked问。根据“Joesaid.‘I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.’”可知,乔给报社打电话了,而号码是迪克给的。故选B。【12题详解】句意:乔飞快地回家了。school学校;hospital医院;home家;office办公室。根据后文“Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,…”可知,乔回家把想法告诉了母亲。故选C。【13题详解】句意:在乔告诉他母亲他是怎样想的之后,他母亲笑了。smiled微笑;shouted大叫;cried哭泣;worried担忧。根据后文“I’llcallthenewspaper…”和“Joe’smothersmiled…”可知,乔的母亲听了乔的想法很高兴。故选A。【14题详解】句意:我认为这是一个好主意。big大的;large巨大的;great好的;bad坏的。根据后文“shesaid,‘I’llcallthenewspaper…’”可知,乔的母亲同意他去送报纸,因为她认为这是一个好主意。故选C。【15题详解】句意:乔的母亲开心地微笑。sadly悲伤地;happily开心地;politely礼貌地;angrily生气地。根据“smiled”可知,乔的母亲很开心。故选B。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了书店的6本不同的特别书籍,及其书籍的出版时间等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Winningbooks:Answerquestionsonlineandyoucangetbooksforfree.”可知,在线回答问题,人们可以免费获得书籍。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“1/4ofthecustomers(顾客)willget6specialbooks,4Englishand2Chinesebooksforonly$69.99.”可知,购书者中1/4的顾客将以69.99美元的价格获得6本特别书籍、4本英文书和2本中文书。100名购书者的四分之一为5名,故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wehave6differentspecialbooks.”可知,有6本特别的书籍,故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“1/4ofthecustomers(顾客)willget6specialbooks,4Englishand2Chinesebooksforonly$69.99.Youcanget$15offoftheusual(平常的)price.”可知,平时的价格比69.99贵15美元,所以平时价格为84.99美元,故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“PrideandPrejudice2003”可知,《傲慢与偏见》为2003年出版,即20年前出版。故选C。3、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的第三届美国夏令营。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“WhatisdifferentinoursummercampisthatAmericanteachersuseAmericanoriginalteachingmaterials,andallsubjectsinEnglish,sochildrencanenjoytheoriginalAmericanlessonsandculturewithoutgoingtotheUSA.”可知,第三届美国夏令营全部用英语授课。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Thelearningtimeeverydaywillbe4hours.”可知,夏令营里的学生每天可以上课4个小时。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Parentsarefreetolistentothetalks,hopingthatoureducationcanbringparentsmoreusefulwaystoteachyourchildrenbetter.”可知,家长可以免费听讲座。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“WhatisdifferentinoursummercampisthatAmericanteachersuseAmericanoriginalteachingmaterials,andallsubjectsinEnglish,sochildrencanenjoytheoriginalAmericanlessonsandculturewithoutgoingtotheUSA.”可知,第三届美国夏令营的目的是帮助孩子们了解美国文化。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“WhatisdifferentinoursummercampisthatAmericanteachersuseAmericanoriginalteachingmaterials,andallsubjectsinEnglish,sochildrencanenjoytheoriginalAmericanlessonsandculturewithoutgoingtotheUSA.”,及结合全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了中国的第三届美国夏令营的相关信息,所以本文可能来源于报纸的教育部分。故选D。4、1.E2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了5位志愿者的基本信息以及5项志愿者活动。【1题详解】根据“John:Therearemanykindsofplantsinmyhome.Itakecareofthemcarefullyandtheygrowverywell.”可知,约翰家有很多种植物,他细致地照顾它们,它们长得很好。选项E“我们班的孩子想种一些绿色植物,作为礼物送给父母。如果你能教他们种植,请帮助我们”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Dick:MyfavoritesubjectisScience.Icansolvedifficultscienceproblemsbymyselfinashorttime.I’mfreeeverynight.”可知,迪克最喜欢的科目是科学,他可以在短时间内自己解决困难的科学问题,而且他每晚都有空。选项B“科学俱乐部需要一位老师。他或她需要在每个星期五晚上教学生如何解决问题”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Alice:Iamgoodatacting.Ioftenreadstoriestomyclassmatesandactapartintheshows.”可知,爱丽丝擅长表演,她经常给她的同学读故事,并在节目中扮演角色。选项C“这里有很多孩子。如果你能和他们一起玩游戏、阅读、演故事,欢迎加入我们”符合。故选C。【4题详解】根据“Linda:Ilikedrawing.Ihavelotsofpencilsindifferentcolorsandcandrawsomewonderfulpictures.I’mfreeonweekends”可知,琳达喜欢画画,她有很多不同颜色的铅笔,可以画出一些美妙的图画,她周末有空。选项D“我们的孩子需要画一些图画。我们需要喜欢画画的人。如果周末能来就好了”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“Tina:Iusuallyreadgeographybooksinmyfreetime.IknowalotaboutdifferentplacesofChina.I’mfreefromThursdaytoSaturday.”可知,蒂娜通常在空闲时间阅读地理书籍,她很了解中国不同的地方,她从星期四到星期六都有空。选项A“我们的地理老师病了。所以我们需要一名志愿者来教地理,从星期四教到星期五”符合语境。故选A。5、1.Thewriterisavolunteerteacher./He/Sheisavolunteerteacher.2.ShangHai./He/ShecomesfromShangHai.3.Three.4.Itmeansthewriterisverysad/unhappy.5.He/Sheiskind/warm-hearted/helpful.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在一个乡村学校做志愿教师的经历。【1题详解】根据“Asavolunteerteacher”可知作者是一名志愿者老师。故填Thewriterisavolunteerteacher./He/Sheisavolunteerteacher.【2题详解】根据“ItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeinShanghai.”可知作者来自上海。故填ShangHai./He/ShecomesfromShangHai.【3题详解】根据“Theschoolhadonlythreerooms”可知学校有三个房间。故填Three.【4题详解】根据“However,myheartsank(下沉)whenIarrivedthere.Itwasn’twhatIexpected”可知学校的情况和作者想象的不一样,所以作者很伤心。故填Itmeansthewriterisverysad/unhappy.【5题详解】通读全文可知,作者在乡村做志愿者教师,帮助学生取得进步,并且会继续在那里工作,所以作者很热心,很有帮助。故填He/Sheiskind/warm-hearted/helpful.三、补全对话(10分)6、1.Whatwillyoudothere2.WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain3.Willyoudoanythingelse4.Howlongwillyoustaythere5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【导语】本文是一组对话,讨论了暑假的计划。【1题详解】根据下文“Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.”可知,横线上应是询问对方去那里做什么。故填Whatwillyoudothere。【2题详解】根据下文“IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.”可知,本句是问对方将什么时候去。故填WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain。【3题详解】根据下文“Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.”可知,本句是一般疑问句,问对方还有其他事吗。故填Willyoudoanythingelse。【4题详解】根据下文“Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.”可知,横线上应是问对方待在那儿多长时间。故填Howlongwillyoustaythere。【5题详解】根据标点符号及下文的答语“Thankyou.”可知,应是表示祝愿。故填Haveagoodtime。四、短文填空(10分)7、along【解析】【详解】句意:沿着这条路走,你会看到图书馆在你的左边。“沿着”along,goalong“沿着走”。故填along。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要写了作者开始游泳的经历和游泳对他的影响。【1题详解】句意:我的父母在水里,他们鼓励我在没有浮板的情况下加入他们。joins参加(动词第三人称单数形式);tojoin参加(动词不定式);joining参加(动名词);tojoining参加(介词to+动名词)。encouragetodo“鼓励某人做某事”,故选B。【2题详解】句意:看!多容易啊!How引导感叹句(后接形容词或者副词);What引导感叹句(后接名词);Why为什么;Which哪个;分析句子可知此句是感叹句,后面easy“容易的”,是形容词,根据句子结构:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语,可知此句是How引导的感叹句,故选A。【3题详解】句意:很快,令我惊讶的是,我可以浮起来了。can会(一般现在时);must必须;could会(一般过去时);may可以;此处用一般过去式,又根据“AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.”(我跳进水里,疯狂地在水里乱踢。)可知此处表示“会”,故选C。【4题详解】句意:之后,我的父母教我不同的游泳方式,如自由泳,蝶泳等等。teaches教(动词第三人称单数形式);taught教(动词过去式);willteach将要教(一般将来时);teach教(动词原形)。根据前面“Iwassohappythatday.”可知,此处用一般过去时态,谓语动词用一般过去式,故选B。【5题详解】句意:它也使他们长得更高。themselves他们自己(反身代词);them他们(人称代词宾格);they他们(人称代词主格);their他们的(形容词性物主代词)。根据前面makes“使”,可知后接人称代词宾格形式,故选B。【6题详解】句意:游泳后,我能在课堂上做得更好。When当……时;Before在……之前;After在……之后;As因为。根据“…swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.”可知,我能在课堂上做得更好,应是在学会游泳之后,故选C。【7题详解】句意:数学过去对我来说是一门很难的科目,但现在它是我最喜欢的科目。or或者;so因此;and和;but但是;根据“Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme”(数学过去对我来说是一门很难的科目)以及“nowit’smyfavourite”(现在它是我最喜欢的科目),可知此处表示转折,因此用连词but,故选D。【8题详解】句意:游泳也让我在许多比赛中获奖。alotof许多(修饰名词);alot很多(修饰动词);alotsof错误形式;lotof错误形式。根据后面competitions“比赛”可知此处用alotof修饰,故选A。【9题详解】句意:将来,我要成为一名优
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