2025届江苏省苏州市松陵一中学英语七下期中质量跟踪监视模拟试题含答案

2025届江苏省苏州市松陵一中学英语七下期中质量跟踪监视模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Chopin’smusicissowonderful,soI________listentoit.A.often B.never C.seldom2、Youcanvisitsciencemuseumswhenyouarefree.________.Theywillmotivate(激发)youtoaskquestionsandfindoutanswers.A.Buttheydon’tknowhowtoachievetheirdreamsB.AttheseplacesyoucanlearnmoreaboutscienceC.ItisdifficulttobecomeascientistD.Youmaybeboredwithscience3、There________somebread,threecardsandacuponthedesk.A.has B.are C.is4、Mr.Whiteisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading________books.A.his B.her C.their5、Jimisafunnyboy.Heisgood________tellingjokes.A.with B.at C.for D.of6、It’samusicfestival.Look,some______aredancingoverthere.A.nineyearsoldgirls B.nine-year-oldgirlC.nine-year-oldgirls D.nineyearsoldgirl7、Shenzhenisabeautiful________moderncity,________manypeoplecomehereeveryday.A.and;but B.and;so C.but;so D.or;the8、Idon’thave________totellyou.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything9、Ourteacheroftentellsus______intheriver.A.nottoswim B.notswim C.toswim D.swimming10、—Whatdoesthewordmean?—Whynot________themeaninginthedictionary?A.lookfor B.lookaround C.lookup二、短文填空（10分）11、

Paulhasanewhouseandit’snearalargepool.___1___Theairisniceandfresh.___2___Butthereisoneproblemforhim.AbigtreeisnearPaul’shouse.___3___ThebirdsoftenflyintoPaul’swindow.Sometimesthewindowisbroken（被打碎的）,___4___Sometimesabirdishurt.Hedoesn’tknowwhattodo.HisfriendPetersaysthebirdsliketoflyintothewindowbecausetheycan’tseeit.Peterhasagoodidea.___5___Sothebirdscanseethewindownow,andtheydon’tbreak（打破）thewindowafterthat.A.Sohelikeslivinghere.B.Paulhastoputnewglassinit.C.Therearemanygreentreesandbeautifulflowersbehindhishouse.D.Therearemanybirdsinit.E.HetellsPaultoputsomecolorfulpicturesonthewindows.三、语法填空（10分）12、

poorfarmerhadafriend.Hewasfamousfor___1___wonderfulapples.___2___alotofapplesinhisfield.Thepoorfarmeradmiredhimsomuch.Oneday,hisfriendgavehimayoungappletreeandtoldhim___3___ithomeandplantit.Whenhesawthegift,thefarmerwasvery___4___.Hethoughthewould___5___havealotofwonderfulapples,___6___hehadaworrywhenhegothome.Hedidn’tknowwheretoplantit.Hethoughtoverandover.Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.___7___heplantedthetreeinhisfield,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandsteal___8___oftheapples.Atlast,hedecidedtoplantthetree___9___hiswoods.Noonewouldstealhisapples.Heevenfeltproudof____10____forfindingsosecretaplacefortheappletree.Everyday,hespentmanyhourstakingcareof____11____appletree.Buttohissurprise,itdidn’tgrowashehadexpected.Withnosunlightandgoodsoil,thetree____12____soon.Later,thefriendaskedhim.“Whydid____13____plantthetreeinsuchapoorplace?”Thefarmerreplied.“BecauseIwasafraid____14____peoplewouldstealmyapples.”“Yes,”saidthefriend____15____,“butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhavehadnofruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyedagoodappletree!Youdon’tknowthetruemeaningof‘share’!”1.A.grew B.growing C.togrow D.grows2.A.Thereis B.Therewas C.Thereare D.Therewere3.A.take B.took C.taking D.totake4.A.happy B.happier C.thehappiest D.happily5.A.either B.also C.too D.neither6.A.so B.or C.but D.and7.A.When B.As C.After D.If8.A.alittle B.much C.any D.some9.A.in B.under C.or D.with10.A.him B.himself C.he D.his11.A.the B.an C.a D.theone12.A.dies B.wasdying C.willdie D.died13.A.your B.he C.his D.you14.A.theother B.others C.other D.another15.A.anger B.angry C.angrily D.angrier四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。HarryandPeterlivedinthesamevillage.Theywerebothhard-workingandhadahappylifewithother___1___.Oneyear,aseriousdrought(旱灾)happenedintheirvillage.Theirfieldswereall___2___andtheircrops(庄稼)weredying.Avisitorfromavillagenearbytoldthemthattherewasaspring(泉)inthe___3___neartheirvillage.SoHarrywenttofinditinthemountainwithtwobigbuckets(桶)atonce.Hebeganto___4___waterforhisfield.Heworkedfrommorningtonight,butthatwasn’tenoughforhis___5___.PeterwenttoseethespringwithHarry,buthedidn’tdothesamethingasHarry.Healsoleftthevillageintheearlymorningandcamebackatnight.Threedayspassed.Manyvillagersdidn’tseePeterinthedaytime.Theyaskedhimwherehewent.Peterjusttoldthemto___6___hisgoodnews.Thenextday,alineofpiecesofbamboo(竹)___7___infrontofPeter’sfield.Waterranalongthebamboointohisfield.WithPeter’shelp,alltheothervillagers’fields___8___gotwaterbyjoiningpiecesofbambootohis.AndHarrydidn’tneedtogetwaterwithtwo___9___buckets.Beinghard-workingis___10___.Buthardworkwithgoodideasismuchbetter.1.A.friends B.villagers C.classmates D.visitors2.A.dry B.wet C.big D.famous3.A.temple B.garden C.town D.mountain4.A.buy B.carry C.pollute D.save5.A.pet B.hole C.pond D.land6.A.lookat B.listento C.waitfor D.talkabout7.A.burnt B.grew C.appeared D.floated8.A.successfully B.hardly C.carefully D.nervously9.A.expensive B.heavy C.convenient D.special10.A.boring B.harmful C.great D.lucky五、阅读理解（30分）14、Markhasalotofthingstodo.HeisanAmerican.Helikestoflybecausetheplaneisfast.Todayhecomestoacity.HehasameetingonhowtogrowriceintheDaylightBuilding.Buthedoesn’tknowhowtogetthere.Hehastoaskforhelp.“Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheDaylightBuilding?”Markasks.“Oh,sure.”Amansays,“Godownthisstreettothesecondcrossing.Thereisasupermarketnexttothecrossing.Andthenturnrightandkeepongoingalongthatstreetandyouwillseeapostoffice.TheSunlightBuildingisatthebackofthepostoffice.”“Ihaveabetterway.GoalongthestreettothebusstationandtaketheNo.76bus.Itcantakeyouthere.Youcangetthereintwentyminutes,”anothermansays.“I’msorry,notSunlight,butDaylight,”Marksays.“Sorry,wedon’tknowthen.”“Thankyouallthesame.Letmeaskthetaxi(的士)driverforhelp,”Marksays.1.WhatdoesMarkdo?A.Heisadoctor. B.Heisafarmer.C.Heisacook. D.Heisastudent.2.WhydoesMarkaskforhelp?A.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettoabusstation.B.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettoasubwaystation.C.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettotheDaylightBuilding.D.Becausehedoesn’tknowhowtogettoatrainstation.3.Whatdoyouthinkofthetwomen?A.Kind. B.Clever. C.Cool. D.Bored(无聊的).4.HowwillMarkgototheDaylightBuilding?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway. D.Bytaxi.5.What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A.TheDaylightBuilding B.MarkandTwoMenC.AskingtheWay D.ATaxiDriver15、OnMarch28th,ShenzhenParkCampingCultureWeek203,hadtheopeningceremonyattheSunriseAmphitheaterofShenzhenBayParkinNanshanDistrict.Duringthatweek,atotalof26activities,suchasyoga,campinglectures,andgolfclasses,wereheld.Theymadecitizens’campingexperiencemorecolourful.Now,inChina,campinghasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Manyparksallowcitizenstocamp.Youcanseecampingtentsandcampingchairsnearlyineverypark.TogetherwithChengdu,Guangzhou,Shanghai,Shenzhenisoneofthetopfourmostpopularcitiesforcampers.Attheendoflastyear,Shenzhenhadsetup41campingareasatparksacrossthecity.Morecampingsiteswillbesetupatthecity’scountryparks.InShenzhen,citizensalsoliketogocampingatlocalplacesofinterestsuchasWutongMountain.AtthefootofWutongMountain,atleastsevenbusinessesprovidecampingservices.Oneoftheownerssaidthattheircampingplacesareusuallybookedupduringweekends,exceptrainydays.WuWeitookpartintheseven-dayShenzhenParkCampingCultureWeek.Shesaid,“Ioftentakemykidstoparkstocamp.Ithinkcampinghasbecomeanewandcomfortablelifestyle.Itisthebestwaytorelaxafteralongweek.Itcanhelpusslowdown.Ourfamilyhavemoretimetotalk.Campingalsomakesusfeelalive,becausewehavechancetobeintouchwithnature.”1.WhendidtheShenzhenParkCampingCultureWeekend?A.OnMarch28th. B.OnApril1st. C.OnApril3rd. D.OnApril20th.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A.The26activities. B.Campinglectures. C.Golfglasses. D.Theyoga.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutcampinginShenzhen?A.Shenzhenisthemostpopularcitytocamp.B.Shenzhenhas41campingareasnow.C.NotallparksinShenzhenhavecampingsites.D.PeopleinShenzhencangocampingonlyintheparks.4.WhatdoesWuWeimainlytalkabout?A.Whatshedidattheceremony. B.Whycampingisbestwaytorelax.C.Whynatureisimportanttohuman. D.HowsuccessfultheParkCampingCultureWeekis.5.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inatravelguide.C.Inasciencebook. D.Inanewspaper.16、Mr.BrownisanAmerican.HeisnowinBeijingwithhisfamily.ThisishisfirstvisittoChina.TheyaregoingtostayinChinaforthreeweeks.Theywanttovisitsomecitiesandvillages.TheyhopetolearnsomeChinese,too.Mr.Brownisadoctor.HeisgoingtovisitsomehospitalsinBeijing.Mrs.Brownisaschoolteacher.Sheisgoingtovisitsomeschools.Theirdaughterisastudent.SheisgoingtomeetsomeChinesestudents.TheyaregoingtotakealotofphotosofChina.WhentheyarebacktoAmerica,theyaregoingtoshowthephotostotheirfriends.TheywanttheAmericanpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina.1.Mr.BrowncomesfromChina.2.Mrs.Brownisadoctor.3.TheyaregoingtostayinChinaforthreeyears.4.ThisistheMr.Brown’sfirstvisittoChina.5.TheBrownswanttheAmericanpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina.六、完成句子（10分）17、这个漂亮的衣柜是用木头做的。Thisbeautifulwardrobe________________________wood.18、别人问候你“新年好”，你可以这样回应：________________________________________.19、她咋晚一上床就睡着了。She________________assoonasshewenttobedlastnight.20、Look!Thosestudentsarerunning________(quick)totheirclassrooms.21、(near,window)________________________________七、补全对话（10分）22、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。W:Hello?M:Hi.AreyouEmily?____1____W:Yes.Areyouinterestedinmyguitarlessons?M:____2____W:Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.M:Great!____3____W:Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfromfourtofiveo'clock,andonThursdaysfromsixtoseveno'clock.M:Mmm.____4____W:OK.TheclassesareatmyhouseonJacksonStreet.M:Oh,yes,that’snexttomyschool.____5____W:They’renotexpensive.Theclassisforonehourandit’sonly…A.Andhowmucharethelessons,please?B.Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?C.Haveagoodtime.D.Theguitarteacher?E.Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.F.I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

下面是三个笔友的情况。根据所提供的信息，GaoMing,TonyandRobertarepenfriends.Theyliveindifferentcountries(国家).Thepassagetellssomethingaboutwhatthethreefriendsaredoing.GaoMingIliveinBeijing,China.It’s8p.m.now.Dadisleavingworkandgoinghome.Iamdoingmyhomework.MymomismakingdinnerandmylittlesisteriswatchingTV.TonyIliveinLondon.AtthetimeinLondon,it’s12:00.Wearehavingagoodtime.Momiscallingmyaunt.Dadisreadinganewspaper.IamwatchingaCDaboutourschooltrip.Andmybrotherisdoinghishomework.RobertIliveinNewYork.It’s7a.m.now.TodayisSunday.Mybrotherisgettingup.Iambrushingmyteeth.Myparentsaremakingbreakfast.Icanseebreadandmilkonthetable.1.WhereisGaoMingfrom?__________________________________________________________________2.Whoismakingdinner?__________________________________________________________________3.WhatisTony’sbrotherdoing?__________________________________________________________________4.What’stheCDabout?__________________________________________________________________5.HowmanypeoplearethereinRobert’sfamily?__________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

假设你是一名七年级学生李华，你的学校将举行保护动物环保周活动。请根据以下要点提示，完成一篇保护动物的演讲稿，号召大家一起行动起来，保护动物。动物对人类的重要性如何做？1.动物能帮助人类。2.动物让人们感觉不再孤单。如何做？1.保护动物。2.不猎杀动物。3（自己补充至少一点）号召大家保护动物……要求：1.必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥；2.条理清楚、行文连贯、标点正确、书面整洁；3.不得出现真实姓名和校名；4.80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dearstudents,Hello,IamLiHua.It’smyhonortospeakheretoday.Mytopicis____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：肖邦的音乐太美妙了，所以我经常听。考查频度副词辨析。often经常；never从不；seldom很少。根据“Chopin’smusicissowonderful,”可知，音乐很美妙，所以经常听。故选A。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：你得闲时可以参观科学博物馆。在这些地点你可以学到更多关于科学的知识。它们将激发你问问题，发现答案。考查上下文逻辑。选项A：但是他们不知道如何实现梦想；选项B：在这些地点你可以学到更多关于科学的知识；选项C：很难成为一个科学家；选项D：你可能对科学厌烦。根据“Theywillmotivate(激发)youtoaskquestionsandfindoutanswers”，可知这些科学博物馆可以激发你问问题，发现答案，选项B符合上下文逻辑，故选B。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：桌子有一些面包、三张卡片和一个杯子。考查therebe句型。根据“There...somebread,threecardsandacuponthedesk.”可知，此处为therebe句型，遵循“就近原则”，即be动词的单复数由离它最近的名词决定，离空处最近的是不可数名词bread，因此be动词应用is。故选C。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：怀特先生是一位受欢迎的作家，我们都喜欢读他的书。考查形容词性物主代词。his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“Mr.White”是男性可知，应用his修饰名词。故选A。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆是一个有趣的男孩。他擅长讲笑话。考查介词辨析。with和；at在；for为了；of……的。根据“Jimisafunnyboy.Heisgood…tellingjokes.”可知，此处指吉姆擅长讲笑话，begoodatdoingsth.“擅长做某事”。故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：它是一个音乐节日。看，一些九岁的女孩子正在那边跳舞。考查定语。nineyearsold九岁，作表语；nine-year-old九岁的，作定语。girl名词前应该用定语nine-year-old，some后接可数名词复数。故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：深圳是一个美丽的现代化城市，每天都有很多人来这里。考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or否则；so所以。根据“beautiful”和“modern”可知，此处是并列关系，因此and符合句意；再者根据“manypeoplecomehereeveryday”可知，与前后是因果关系，前因后果，因此so符合句意，故选B。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：我没有任何事情要告诉你。考查不定代词。something一些事情；anything任何事情；nothing没有事情；everything一切事情。句子为否定句，anything可用于否定句。故选B。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。考查非谓语动词。根据题干可知，tellsb.nottodosth.“告诉某人不要做某事”，固定结构。再根据句意可知，此处指老师告诉我们不要在河里游泳。故选A。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——这个单词是什么意思？——为什么不在字典里查询意思呢？考查动词短语。lookfor寻找；lookaround环顾四周；lookup查阅。根据“Whynot...themeaninginthedictionary”可知，此处是在字典中查阅单词的意思。故选C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.E【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了保罗家的新房子周围的环境以及遇到的问题。【1题详解】根据前句“Paulhasanewhouseandit’snearalargepool.”和后句“Theairisniceandfresh.”可知，空处应是说房子周围的环境。选项C“他的房子后面有许多绿树和美丽的花。”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据前句“Theairisniceandfresh.”可知，空处应是说这里很适宜居住。选项A“所以他喜欢住在这里。”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据前句“AbigtreeisnearPaul’shouse.”和后句“ThebirdsoftenflyintoPaul’swindow.”可知，空处应是说树上有鸟。选项D“树上有很多鸟。”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据前句“Sometimesthewindowisbroken（被打碎的）,”可知，空处应是说不得不装新玻璃。选项B“保罗不得不在里面装上新玻璃。”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据前句“Peterhasagoodidea.”可知，空处应是说这个主意的内容。选项E“他告诉保罗在窗户上放一些彩色的画。”符合语境。故选E。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.D3.D4.A5.B6.C7.D8.D9.A10.B11.A12.D13.D14.C15.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个贫穷的农夫，很自私不喜欢与人分享东西，他的朋友给了他一棵苹果树，他因为不想让别人分享而把树种在森林里，苹果树因为没有阳光而死去。他不仅一无所获，还毁了一棵苹果树。【1题详解】句意：他因为种植出极好的苹果而有名。grew种植，过去式；growing种植，动名词；togrow种植，动词不定式；grows种植，动词三单。根据for可知，介词之后用动名词的形式。故选B。【2题详解】句意：在他的地里有很多苹果。Thereis有；Therewas有；Thereare有；Therewere有。根据“Apoorfarmerhadafriend.Hewasfamous”可知，本文的时态是一般过去时，排除AC选项；再根据apples可知，此处应用were。故选D。【3题详解】句意：一天，他的朋友给了他一棵苹果树苗，并且告诉他把树带回家种植它。take带走，动词原形；took带走，动词过去式；taking带走，动名词；totake带走，动词不定式。根据“toldhim”可知，此处是固定搭配tellsbtodosth“告诉某人做某事”。故选D。【4题详解】句意：农夫非常开心。happy开心的；happier更开心的；thehappiest最开心的；happily开心地。根据“Whenhesawthegift,thefarmerwasvery”可知，此处应用形容词，且原级即可。故选A。【5题详解】句意：他认为他也即将有很多很不错的苹果。either也，用于否定句；also也，位于句中；too也，位于句末；neither两个都不。根据第一段可知，农夫的朋友很会种苹果，他地里有很多极好的苹果，所以此处农夫认为自己也会有很多好苹果。故选B。【6题详解】句意：但是当他到家的时候，他有一个忧虑。so所以；or或者，否则；but但是；and并且。根据上下文可知，农夫一开始很开心，此处却有忧虑，前后构成转折。故选C。【7题详解】句意：如果他种在他的地里，他的邻居将会在夜里过来并且偷了苹果中的一些。When当……时；As正如；After在……之后；If如果。根据“ifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,strangerswouldstealthefruit.”可知，此处和上一句一样，都是农夫的忧虑，都是如果的情况。故选D。【8题详解】句意：如果他种在他的地里，他的邻居将会在夜里过来并且偷了苹果中的一些。alittle一点点；much很多；any任何一个；some一些。根据“oftheapples”可知，此处是固定搭配someoftheapples“苹果中的一些”。故选D。【9题详解】句意：最终，他决定把树种在他的森林里。in在里面；under在下面；or或者；with和……一起。根据“hiswoods”可知，此处是在森林里。故选A。【10题详解】句意：他甚至为自己找到如此秘密的一个地方种植苹果树而感到自豪。him他；himself他自己；he他；his他的。根据“feltproudof”可知，此处是为自己感到自豪，应用反身代词。故选B。【11题详解】句意：每一天，他花费很多个小时照顾这棵苹果树。the这个；an一个；a一个；theone这一个（东西）。根据“appletree”可知，此处是特指朋友送给农夫的那棵树，应用定冠词the。故选A。【12题详解】句意：没有阳光和好的土壤，这棵树很快死了。dies死了；wasdying将要死了；willdie将要死了；died死了。根据“butalsoyouhavedestroyedagoodappletree!”可知，朋友指责农夫毁了一颗好的苹果树，因此此处树死了，根据本文用的是一般过去时，所以此处是一般过去时。故选D。【13题详解】句意：你为什么把树种在这么贫瘠的地方？your你的；he他；his他的；you你。根据“Whydid”可知，此处是句子的主语，且此处是朋友问农夫，应用you“你”。故选D。【14题详解】句意：因为我害怕其他人将会偷我的苹果。theother（两者中的）另一个；others其他人；other其他的；another（三者及以上）另一个。根据people可知，此处指的是otherpeople“其他人”。故选C。【15题详解】句意：朋友生气地说。anger愤怒；angry生气的；angrily生气地；angrier更生气的。根据“saidthefriend”可知，此处应用副词修饰said。故选C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.D6.C7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文通过讲述哈里和彼得用不同的方式取水，说明一个道理，即努力工作是好的品质，但是努力工作再有好的想法就更好了。【1题详解】句意：他们都很勤奋，和其他村民一起过着幸福的生活。friends朋友；villagers村民；classmates同学；visitors来访者。根据“HarryandPeterlivedinthesamevillage.”可知此处表达的是其他村民，故选B。【2题详解】句意：他们的田地都干了，庄稼也快死了。dry干的；wet湿的；big大的；famous著名的。根据“aseriousdrought”可知他们的田地都干了，故选A。【3题详解】句意：一位来自附近村庄的游客告诉他们，他们村庄附近的山上有一口泉水。temple寺庙；garden花园；town镇；mountain山。根据“SoHarrywenttofinditinthemountain…”可知泉水在山上，故选D。【4题详解】句意：他开始往田里挑水。buy购买；carry携带；pollute污染；save保存。根据“twobigbuckets”可知他用桶挑水，carrywater“挑水，提水”，故选B。【5题详解】句意：他从早到晚工作，但这对他的土地来说还不够。pet宠物；hole洞；pond池塘；land土地。根据“waterforhisfield”可知他是往田地里挑水，因此此处表达的是“土地”，故选D。【6题详解】句意：彼得只是告诉他们等他的好消息。lookat看；listento听；waitfor等待；talkabout谈论。根据下文“Thenextday...”可知此处表达的是“等待”，故选C。【7题详解】句意：第二天，一排竹子出现在彼得的田地前。burnt燃烧；grew生长；appeared出现；floated浮动。根据“Waterranalongthebamboointohisfield.”可知田地前出现了竹子，故选C。【8题详解】句意：在彼得的帮助下，所有其他村民的田地都成功地通过把竹子连接到他的田地上获得了水。successfully成功地；hardly几乎不；carefully小心地；nervously紧张地。根据“alltheothervillagers’fields...gotwaterbyjoiningpiecesofbambootohis.”可知其他村民通过用竹子连接彼得的土地，也成功地获得了水，故选A。【9题详解】句意：哈里不需要用两个沉重的水桶取水了。expensive昂贵的；heavy沉重的；convenient方便的；special特殊的。结合全文可知用水桶提水是沉重的，故选B。【10题详解】句意：勤奋是很好的品质。boring无聊的；harmful有害的；great很棒的；lucky幸运的。根据“Buthardworkwithgoodideasismuchbetter.”可知勤奋是很好的，但勤奋加上想法是更好的。故选C。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Mark向路人询问如何去日光楼的故事。【1题详解】判断推理题。根据“HehasameetingonhowtogrowriceintheDaylightBuilding.”可知，Mark在日光楼有一个关于如何种植水稻的会议，可推测Mark是一个农民。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“HehasameetingonhowtogrowriceintheDaylightBuilding.Buthedoesn’tknowhowtogetthere.Hehastoaskforhelp.”可知，Mark在日光楼有一个关于如何种植水稻的会议，可他不知道怎么去日光楼，所以他要问路。故选C。【3题详解】判断推理题。根据“‘Oh,sure.’Amansays,‘Godownthisstreettothesecondcrossing...’”和“‘Ihaveabetterway.GoalongthestreettothebusstationandtaketheNo.76bus.Itcantakeyouthere.Youcangetthereintwentyminutes,’anothermansays.”可知，一个男人告诉Mark去日光楼路线，另一个男人听后告诉了Mark更好的路线，可推测两个男人是善良，友好的。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘Thankyouallthesame.Letmeaskthetaxidriverforhelp,’Marksays.”可知，Mark最后去找出租车司机帮助他，所以Mark最后坐出租车去日光楼。故选D。【5题详解】标题归纳题。全文通篇主要讲述了Mark向路人询问如何去日光楼的故事，即问路。故选C。15、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳公园露营文化周的开幕式以及该活动期间举办的26项活动。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“OnMarch28th,ShenzhenParkCampingCultureWeek203,”可知，3月38日开始，为期一周，因此在4月3日结束。故选C。【2题详解】代词指代题。根据“Duringthatweek,atotalof26activities,suchasyoga,campinglectures,andgolfclasses,wereheld.Theymadecitizens’campingexperiencemorecolourful.”可知，这些活动使市民的露营体验更加丰富多彩，因此“They”指代“26activities”。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Morecampingsiteswillbesetupatthecity’scountryparks.”可推知，并不是深圳所有的公园都有露营地。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Ioftentakemykidstoparkstocamp.Ithinkcampinghasbecomeanewandcomfortablelifestyle.Itisthebestwaytorelaxafteralongweek.Itcanhelpusslowdown.Ourfamilyhavemoretimetotalk.Campingalsomakesusfeelalive,becausewehavechancetobeintouchwithnature.”可知，吴微解释了为什么露营是最好的放松方式。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了深圳公园露营文化周的开幕式以及该活动期间举办的26项活动。故可推知，本文是一则来自报纸上的新闻。故选D。16、1.F2.F3.F4.T5.T【解析】【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了布朗先生一家在中国的旅行计划。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mr.BrownisanAmerican”可知，布朗先生来自美国。故答案为F。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mrs.Brownisaschoolteacher”可知，布朗太太是一位老师，而不是医生。故答案为F。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheyaregoingtostayinChinaforthreeweeks”可知，他们打算在中国呆三周，而不是三年。故答案为F。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThisishisfirstvisittoChina”可知，这是布朗先生第一次来中国。故答案为T。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheywanttheAmericanpeopletoknowmoreaboutChina”可知，布朗一家想让美国人民更多地了解中国。故答案为T。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.is②.made③.of【解析】【详解】根据句意和题干可知，此处是考查固定短语bemadeof“由……制成”（看得出原材料）。主语是单数，所以be动词用is，故填is；made；of。18、Thesametoyou【解析】【详解】别人问候你“新年好”，你应该说“你也一样”，故填Thesametoyou。19、①.fell②.asleep【解析】【详解】fallasleep“睡着，入睡”，固定短语，根据“assoonasshewenttobedlastnight”可知，时态为一般过去时，fall变为过去式fell。故填fell；asleep。20、quickly【解析】【详解】句意：看！那些学生正快速地向他们的教室跑去。根据“Thosestudentsarerunning...(quick)totheirclassrooms.”可知，空处应用quick的副词形式quickly“快速地”，修饰谓语结构arerunning。故填quickly。21、The