2025届陕西省蓝田县英语七年级第二学期期中教学质量检测模拟试题含答案

2025届陕西省蓝田县英语七年级第二学期期中教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Ienjoyplaying________pianobutmybrotherlikesplaying________basketball.A.the;the B./;the C./;/ D.the;/2、—Whoteaches________English?—Nobody.Iteach________.A.your;myself B.your;me C.you;myself D.you;me3、Ifyouare________,youarecalmandnotworried.A.cheerful B.depressed C.relaxed4、—MayIspeaktoMrGreen,please?—________A.Yes,Iam. B.ThisisMrGreenspeaking. C.I’mspeaking.5、Aftertheexamination,thedoctoraskedthemantogiveup________.A.smoking B.insmoking C.tosmoking D.smoke6、It’sJune1st,it’s________Day.A.Children’s B.Childrens’ C.Childrens’s7、Thefilmisvery________.Iwanttoseeitagain.A.clean B.boring C.interesting8、Thegirl______long,straighthairistalkingtoateacher______ablackcoat.A.has;wear B.has;with C.with;wears D.with;in9、—Peopleinourtownplanted________treesonTreePlantingDay.—Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourtowngreener.A.hundred B.hundredof C.hundreds D.hundredsof10、Atlast,they________theairportontime.A.arrive B.arrived C.arrivedat D.arrivedin二、补全对话（10分）11、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.IsthatTom?B:Yes,thisisTom.A:____1____B:IamreadingabookcalledHarryPotter.A:Whatdoyouthinkofit?B:____2____Itisworth(值得)readingasecondtime.A:IhearthatthemovieHarryPotterisonatthecinema.____3____B:Yes,I’dloveto.____4____A:Let’srideourbikestothecinema.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.B:OK.____5____A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.B:OK.Seeyoulater.A:Seeyou.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?C.Howdowegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?E.Howaboutridingourbikestothecinema?F.Ithinkitisexcellent.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Teaisoneofthemostpopular___1___intheworld.Thousandsofyearsago,Shenlongfoundthetealeavescouldmakepeoplefeelmoreexcited.AftertheZhouDynasty(朝代),Chinesepeopleknewhowtomaketealeavesinto___2___drink.IntheHanDynasty,someJapanesestudentsbroughtthistraditionalstyleofdrinkbacktoJapan.Inthewesternworld,teabecameakindofexpensivedrinkinEurope,especiallyinBritain.Thekingsandqueensthoughtitwasthesymbolofthehighclassoflife.However,theycouldnot___3___teainEurope,___4___theybuiltalargenumberofteafieldsinIndiaafterthey___5___someteaplantsfromSichuanandYunnan.BecausemilkischeaperinEuropethaninChina,theBritish___6___milkintoteatomakeitweaker.BesidesEurope,peopleintheMiddleEastalsolike___7___teaverymuch,buttheyaddlotsofsugarintotheteauntilitbecomessticky(粘稠).Whenwecometothecommonstylesofdrinkingtea,bothChineseand___8___liketotastedeliciousfoodwhiledrinkingtea.BunsanddimsumarethefavoriteforChinesepeople.JapanesemakedifferentkindsofWagashi(和果子)____9____differentmaterials(材料)whicharecollectedindifferentseasons.PeopleintheMiddleEastevenask:“Whynot____10____sweetbeefwhiledrinkingtea?”1.A.drink B.drinks C.drinking D.drunk2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.grown B.growing C.grow D.grew4.A.or B.and C.but D.so5.A.steal B.stole C.steals D.stealing6.A.add B.adds C.added D.adding7.A.todrinking B.drinking C.drinks D.drunk8.A.another B.other C.others D.theother9.A.of B.in C.into D.from10.A.toeat B.eat C.eating D.eats四、完形填空（10分）13、

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。It’sSundayafternoon.SuzycomestoAnna’shomeandthey’lldosportstogether.“Mum,wherearemysports___1___?Ican’tfindthem,”Annacallsfromherroom.Anna’smumcomesandsays,“Whatamess(杂乱)!___2___yourroomfirst,thenyoucandosports.”“I’llhelp,”Suzysays.Thenthegirls___3___toworktogether.Suzyfindssomesmalldressesandsweaters.“Whatarethese?”sheasks.“They’re___4___ofmydolls(玩偶).Look!Hereareallmydolls,”Annasaysandtakesthemoutofabigbox.“Yourdollslooksobeautiful,”Suzysays.Thensheseesamodel(模型)planeandasks,“___5___doesthemodelplanework?”“Letme___6___you,”Annasays.Thentheystarttoplaywithit.Afteralongtime,Suzysays,“Wehavetostopplaying.”“Yes.Afterwe___7___cleaning,wecandosports,”Annasays.Andtheygooncleaning.LaterAnna’smumcomesin.“Goodjob,girls!Theroomis___8___andclean.”“Ifoundmysportsshoes.CanIdosportsnow?”Annaasks.“I’mafraidyoucan’t.It’s___9___andSuzyneedstogohome,”Anna’smumsays.“No,”Annasays.“It’sOK,Anna,”Suzysays.“I’mhappyaboutthecleaning!It’sgood____10____too.”“Thanksforsayingso,Suzy.Seeyoutomorrow,”Annasays.1.A.shoes B.cars C.balls D.books2.A.Draw B.Find C.Clean D.Share3.A.want B.begin C.wait D.learn4.A.names B.numbers C.vegetables D.clothes5.A.Where B.When C.Why D.How6.A.hear B.call C.teach D.pay7.A.try B.finish C.love D.need8.A.tidy B.big C.long D.hot9.A.great B.strange C.late D.lucky10.A.homework B.exercise C.food D.music五、阅读理解（30分）14、Whenyouandyourfriendsturntoeachothertotalkaboutproblemsortroubles,yougiveeachotheradviceandhelp.Oneimportantthingofourgrowthistomakedecisionstohelpourfriendsandlearntosupporteachother.Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways.Thefirststeptowardhelpingothersistoidentifythattheyneedhelp.Weallknowthatdifficultiesarepartofourdailylives.However,sometimessmallthingscanleadtomoreseriousproblemsthatrequiremorehelp.It’simportanttomakesurewhentohelpafriend.Forexample,youmaypickupsomesignsthatyourfriendsarenotactinglikethemselves.Thesesignsshowtheymaynotbewell.Thenextsteptowardhelpingothersistolisten.Payingattentiontootherswhilelisteningisveryimportantthroughoutourlife.Whenwecommunicatewithothers,weneedtolearnwhentospeakandwhennotto.Aslisteners,weshouldtrytounderstandwhatthespeakersarefeelingorexperiencingandtrytoseethingsfromtheirperspectives.Listeningandpayingattentiontootherswhentheyspeakisasignofrespectandaskillthatwillleadtodeeperandbetterrelationships.1.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Todiscusswhypeoplehelpeachother. B.Todescribetheproblemsofgivinghelp.C.Tointroducetheadvantagesofgivinghelp. D.Toexplainhowwecanhelpothersproperly.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“identify”inparagraph2mean?A.Require. B.Discover. C.Suggest D.Remember.3.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.Actasagoodlistenertoyourfriends. B.Leanhowtogiveadvicetoyourfriends.C.Payattentiontoyourfriends’unusualacts. D.Buildgoodrelationshipswithyourfriends.4.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports B.Travel C.Environment D.Communication15、Whatcolorofclothesdoyouthinkwillbepopularinthefuture?Somepeoplethinkbluewillbepopular,becausebluemeanskindness.Everybodyintheworldhateswars.Manypeoplelosetheirfamilyinwars(战争).Bluemakespeopleremembertokeeppeaceful(和平的).Otherpeoplethinkgreenwillbepopularbecausetheythinkitisthecolorofnature.Peopleintheworldarethinkingmoreabouthowtolookaftertheenvironment(环境).Whenpeopleweargreenclothes,theywillkeeptheenvironmentintheirheartsandtomaketheenvironmentbetter.Yellowwillalsobeapopularcolor.Whywillitbepopular?Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Mostpeoplethinkblackisthecolorthatwillbecomethemostpopular.Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)byusingthiscolor.1.Peoplethinkblue________.A.makespeoplefeelsad B.meanspeaceandkindnessC.meansfree D.isasoftcolor2.Somepeoplelikegreenbecauseit________.A.isthecolorofnature B.lookscoolC.helpspeopleforgetwars D.makespeoplefeelrelaxed3.Whenwearetired,wecanstayina________room.A.blue B.green C.yellow D.black4.Theunderlinedphrase“showoff”inthelastparagraphmeans________inChinese.A.代表 B.争取 C.挥霍 D.炫耀5.Mostpeoplethinkblackwillbecomethemostpopularcolorbecause________.A.itisasoftcolorandcanmakepeoplefeelcomfortableB.italwayslookscoolandisthesymbolofsocialpositionsC.itmeanskindnessandcanmakepeoplestayawayfromwarsD.itmeansenvironmentalprotectionandcanmakepeopleliveabetterlife16、Doyouwanttohaveyourowngarden?Workwithyourmumordadandyoucangrowyourownfruitandvegetablesathome.Herearesomesuggestions(建议).PickaplaceforthegardenYouwillneedhelpfromyourmumanddad.Theycanhelpyoudecidewheretobuildyourgarden.Itcanbeasmallone,butmakesureyourgardengetslotsofsunlight!PlantyourseedsDigsmallholesinthedirt(松土),dropafewseedsinandthencovertheholeswithdirt.Don’tdroptoomany.Becausetheywillhavenoplacetogrowwell.WateryourplantsMakesureyougiveabitofwatertomakethedirtnottoodry,butdon’tusetoomuchoryou’lldrown(淹死)yourplants.PickthefruitandvegetablesYourplantsstarttogrow,thenyouwillgetfruitandvegetables.Youcanwashsomeandtheneatthemrightaway,oryoumaywanttousesometomakeaveryunusualdinner.Whynothaveanewtry?Askyourparentsforhelpinthekitchenandyoucanmakeamealwiththefoodyougrow.Growingyourownfruitandvegetablesathomeisgreatfun.1.Thenumberofthesuggestionsaboutplantingathomeis________.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Whenyouchooseaplaceforagarden,youmustmakesurethegardencangetlotsof________.A.air B.sunlight C.water D.rain3.Theunderlineword“unusual”probablymeans________.A.special B.difficult C.traditional D.expensive4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.chooseasmallgardenbecauseitgetslotsofsunlightB.youshoulduseallthefruitandvegetablestocookamealC.whenwecovertheholeswithdirt,theseedscan’tgrowwellD.don’tusetoomuchwaterbecauseitwillmakeyourplantsdie5.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Whentogrowyourplants.B.Howtogrowatyourowngarden.C.Howtomakeyourvegetablesbig.D.Howtopickyourfruitandvegetables.六、完成句子（10分）17、Ilikesome__________(France)breadandcheeseforbreakfast.18、Mike的家离学校大约5千米。Mike’shomeisabout5________school.19、读书吧！读书对我们的人生有好处。Let’sread!Reading________________________ourlives.20、看到Peter的一些书在地上，你想让Peter收拾好他们，你可以这样说：Peter,______________________________please.21、Myparentsarecleaningtheoldhouse.(就划线部分提问)What_________yourparents_________?七、短文填空（10分）22、

阅读短文，理解文章的意思，根据给出的首字母在1~5空格中用适当的形式填单词，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。Manyanimalsareindangernow.Cuttingdowntheforest,huntingandwaterpollutionareh___1___totheanimals.Therefore,weneedtodoalotofthingstos___2___theanimals.Firstly,weshouldprotecttheenvironmentandstoppeoplefromcuttingdownthetrees.Secondly,somepeoplep___3___tokillanimalsformoney,sothegovernmentshouldtakec___4___ofthewildanimalsbymakingupsomelawstopunish（惩罚）them.F___5___,wemustn’tpollutewatersothatanimalscandrinkcleanwater.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。ChenKaiandZhangJuntaoaregoodfriends.TheystudyinNo.5MiddleSchool.Theyareinthesameclass.ChenKai’shomeisn’tfarfromschool.Sohewalksthere.Itjusttakeshimabout10minutes.Heisoftenthefirststudenttogettoschool.ZhangJuntao’shomeis10kilometersfromschool.Hetakesthesubwaytoschool.Andheisneverlateforschool.ChenKailikesmath.Buthedoesn’tlikeEnglish.Hethinksit’sdifficulttorememberEnglishwords.ButZhangJuntao’sEnglishisgood.SoheoftenhelpsChenKailearnEnglish.Thetwoboyslikemusic.ChenKaiisgoodatplayingtheguitarandZhangJuntaocansingverywell.Theyareintheschoolmusicclub.Onweekends,ZhangJuntaosometimesgoestoChenKai’shome.ChenKaiplaystheguitarandZhangJuntaosingssongs.Theyalwayshaveagoodtime.Thetwoboysalsolikeanimals.Theyoftengotothezoo.ZhangJuntaolikesgiraffesbecausetheyarebeautifulandfriendly.ChenKai’sfavoriteanimalsarepandas.Hethinkstheyarecute.1.HowlongdoesittakeChenKaitowalktoschool?_______________________________2.Whotakesthesubwaytoschool?_______________________________3.Whichsubjectdoesn’tChenKailike?_______________________________4.WhatclubareChenKaiandZhangJuntaoin?_______________________________5.WhydoesZhangJuntaolikegiraffes?_______________________________九、书面表达（20分）

请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。无规矩不成方圆。假如你是李华，你所在的学校校刊英文专栏拟开展“MySchoolRules”主题征文活动，请你给该专栏投稿，内容包括：作文要求：MySchoolRulesMynameisLiHua.Therearemanyrulesinmyschool________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢弹钢琴但是我的弟弟喜欢打篮球。考查冠词用法。西洋乐器前加the；球类棋类前是零冠词。playthepiano“弹钢琴”；playbasketball“打篮球”。故选D。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——谁教你英语？——没有人。我自学的。考查代词辨析。your你的/你们的，形容词性物主代词；you你/你们，主格代词/宾格代词；myself我自己，反身代词；me我，宾格代词。teachsbsth“教某人……”，空一位于动词之后，需用宾格代词；teachoneself意为“自学”，主语是I，需用myself。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：如果你放轻松，你就会冷静而且不担忧。考查形容词辨析。cheerful高兴的，愉悦的；depressed沮丧的；relaxed放松的。根据“Ifyouare...youarecalmandnotworried.”可知，冷静并且不担忧不着急的，说明是放松的。故选C。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以和格林先生讲话吗？——我是格林先生。考查情景交际。Yes,Iam.是的，我是；ThisisMrGreenspeaking.我是格林先生；I’mspeaking.我正在说话。根据“MayIspeaktoMrGreen,please?”可知，打电话用语是thisis...speaking。故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：检查后，医生让这个人戒烟。考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。giveupdoingsth“放弃做某事”，此空应填动名词smoking，故选A。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：今天是六月一日，是儿童节。考查专有名词。根据“It’sJune1st,it’s...Day.”及选项可知，此处指儿童节；Children’sDay“儿童节”，专有名词。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：这部电影很有趣。我想再看一遍。考查形容词辨析。clean干净的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“Iwanttoseeitagain”可知此处指“电影很有趣，想再看一遍”。故选C。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：那个长而直头发的女孩正在和一个穿黑色外套的老师说话。考查介词辨析。has有；with带有。此句中已有谓语动词istalking，所以此空不能再填动词has，排除A和B选项。wears穿；in后接某种颜色的衣服。根据“istalking”可知，此空不能用动词wear，排除C选项，故选D。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我们镇上的人在植树节那天种了数百棵树。——干得好！每个人都可以做些事情让我们的城市变得更绿色。考查hundred用法。空前没有具体的数字，是概数的表达，应用hundredsof“数百”表示，故选D。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：最后，他们准时到达了机场。考查动词短语辨析。arriveat到达，后接小地点；arrivein到达，后接大地点。airport小地点，应填arrivedat，故选C。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.A2.F3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是A和B在打电话的情景。他们谈论了《哈利波特》这本书，并决定一起去电影院观看电影《哈利波特》。【1题详解】根据“IamreadingabookcalledHarryPotter.”可知空处应询问对方在做什么事，选项A“你在做什么事？”符合语境，故选A。【2题详解】根据“Whatdoyouthinkofit?”可知空处应对此进行回答，表明自己对这本书的看法，选项F“我认为它很棒。”符合语境，故选F。【3题详解】根据“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知上文在邀请对方去看电影，选项D“你想要和我一起去看电影吗？”符合语境，故选D。【4题详解】根据“Let’srideourbikestothecinema.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.”可知此处谈论的是去电影院的方式，故上文应提问交通方式，选项C“我们如何到哪里？”符合语境，故选C。【5题详解】根据“Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.”可知此处回答的是见面的时间和地点，故上文应就此来提问，选项B“我们什么时候在哪儿见面？”符合语境，故选B。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了与茶相关的一系列事情。例如茶的领头人，各国人民饮用茶的现状等等。【1题详解】句意：茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一。drink动词原形；drinks动词三单或名词复数形式；drinking动名词；drunk过去分词。oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，故选B。【2题详解】句意：周朝以后，中国人知道了如何将茶叶制成饮料。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个；/不填。此处表示泛指，且drink是以辅音音素开头的，故选A。【3题详解】句意：然而，他们在欧洲无法种植茶叶，所以他们从四川和云南偷了一些茶树后，在印度建造了大量的茶园。grown过去分词；growing动名词；grow动词原形；grew动词过去式。couldnot后接动词原形，故选C。【4题详解】句意：然而，他们在欧洲无法种植茶叶，所以他们从四川和云南偷了一些茶树后，在印度建造了大量的茶园。or或者；and和；but但是；so因此。“theybuiltalargenumberofteafieldsinIndia”与前文是因果关系，应填so，故选D。【5题详解】句意：然而，他们在欧洲无法种植茶叶，所以他们从四川和云南偷了一些茶树后，在印度建造了大量的茶园。steal动词原形；stole动词过去式；steals动词三单；stealing动名词。根据“built”可知，此空应填动词过去式，故选B。【6题详解】句意：因为欧洲的牛奶比中国便宜，英国人就往茶里加牛奶，让它变淡。add动词原形；adds动词三单；added动词过去式；adding动名词。根据“is”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故选A。【7题详解】句意：除了欧洲，中东地区的人也很喜欢喝茶。todrinking介词to+动名词；drinking动名词；drinks动词三单；drunk过去分词。likedoingsth“喜欢做某事”，此空应填动名词，故选B。【8题详解】句意：当我们谈到喝茶的常见方式时，中国人和其他国家的人都喜欢边喝茶边品尝美味。another另一个；other其他的，后接复数名词；others其他的人或物；theother另一个。此空后没有名词，且指“其他国家的人”，应填others，故选C。【9题详解】句意：日本人用不同季节收集的不同材料制作不同种类的和肉。of……的；in在里面；into到……里面；from从。根据“differentkindsofWagashi(和果子)…differentmaterials”可知，用不同季节收集的不同材料，故选D。【10题详解】句意：为什么不边喝茶边吃甜牛肉呢？toeat动词不定式；eat动词原形；eating动名词；eats动词三单。whynotdosth“为什么不做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故选B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Suzy去Anna家找Anna做运动，结果和Anna打扫了屋子的事情。【1题详解】句意：妈妈，我的运动鞋在哪里？shoes鞋；cars汽车；balls球；books书。根据后文“Ifoundmysportsshoes.CanIdosportsnow?”可知此处应用“shoes”。故选A。【2题详解】句意：先把你的屋子打扫干净，然后你才可以做运动。Draw画；Find找到；Clean打扫；Share分享。根据前句“Whatamess！”可知此处应用“Clean”，表示“打扫”。故选C。【3题详解】句意：然后两个女孩开始一起工作。want想要；begin开始；wait等待；learn学习。根据前句“I’llhelp”和“…towork”可知此处应用“begin”，表示开始打扫屋子。故选B。【4题详解】句意：它们是我的玩偶的衣服。names名字；numbers数字；vegetables蔬菜；clothes衣服。根据前文“Suzyfindssomesmalldressesandsweaters.”可知此处应用“clothes”表示玩偶的衣服。故选D。【5题详解】句意：模型飞机怎么样飞？Where哪里；When什么时候；Why为什么；How怎样。根据下文的“Letme…you”可知此处应提问的是方式，因此用“How”。故选D。【6题详解】句意：我来教你。hear听到；call打电话；teach教；pay支付。根据上文的问题“Howdoesthemodelplanework?”可知此处应用“teach”，表示教Anna怎样玩模型飞机。故选C。【7题详解】句意：我们打扫完屋子后，可以做运动。try尝试；finish完成；love爱；need需要。根据“After…”及“Andtheygooncleaning.”可知此处应用“finish”，表示做完某事。故选B。【8题详解】句意：屋子又整洁又干净。tidy整洁的；big大的；long长的；hot热的。根据后面的“andclean”可知此处应和“clean”是近义词，因此用“tidy”。故选A。【9题详解】句意：现很晚了，Suzy需要回家了。great伟大的；strange奇怪的；late晚的；lucky幸运的。根据后文“Suzyneedstogohome”可知此处应用“late”表示时间很晚了。故选C。【10题详解】句意：这也是很好的运动。homework家庭作业；exercise运动；food食物；music音乐。根据前句“I’mhappyaboutthecleaning!”及“…too”可知此处应用“exercise”，表示打扫房间也是一种运动。故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.D2.B3.A4.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了帮助朋友的正确方式。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways”可知，文章主要为了讲述帮助朋友意味着什么，怎样以正确的方式帮助朋友。故选D。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段“It’simportanttomakesurewhentohelpafriend.Forexample,youmaypickupsomesignsthatyourfriendsarenotactinglikethemselves.Thesesignsshowtheymaynotbewell.”可知，确认什么时候帮助朋友是重要的，“identify”表达“识别，确认”，与“discover”意思相近。故选B。【3题详解】段落大意题。根据“Thenextsteptowardhelpingothersistolisten.Payingattentiontootherswhilelisteningisveryimportantthroughoutourlife”可知，第三段讲述帮助朋友接下来的一步是做一个好的聆听者。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了帮助朋友的正确方式，和朋友有关，牵扯到交际，所以应会在交际部分看到，故选D。15、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种在未来会受欢迎的颜色。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somepeoplethinkbluewillbepopular,becausebluemeanskindness.Everybodyintheworldhateswars.Manypeoplelosetheirfamilyinwars(战争).Bluemakespeopleremembertokeeppeaceful(和平的).”可知，人们认为蓝色意味着善良和和平。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Otherpeoplethinkgreenwillbepopularbecausetheythinkitisthecolorofnature.”可知，其他人认为绿色会流行，因为他们认为这是自然的颜色。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.”可知，黄色可以使人们放松，所以劳累时可以待在黄色的房间。故选C。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)”可知，男人们通过使用黑色来炫耀自己的社会地位，故划线部分意为“炫耀”。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)byusingthiscolor.”可知，黑色总是看起来很酷，男人经常用这种颜色来炫耀他们的社会地位。故选B。16、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文就如何拥有自己的菜园提出四点建议：找个地方，种下种子，浇灌植物，摘水果和蔬菜。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Pickaplaceforthegarden…Plantyourseeds…Wateryourplants…Pickthefruitandvegetables”为花园找个地方，种下种子，浇灌植物，摘水果和蔬菜”可知，给出四点建议。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段Pickaplaceforthegarden中“…butmakesureyourgardengetslotsofsunlight”可知，花园的地址必须是有阳光的地方。故选B。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据第五段Pickthefruitandvegetables中“Askyourparentsforhelpinthekitchenandyoucanmakeamealwiththefoodyougrow”用自己种的菜做一顿饭；可知，这顿饭不同寻常，很特别。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段Wateryourplants中“butdon’tusetoomuchoryou’lldrownyourplants”可知，浇太多水会淹死植物。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文就如何拥有自己的菜园提出四点建议。故选B。六、完成句子（10分）17、French【解析】【详解】句意：我早餐喜欢吃法国面包和奶酪。分析句子，可知此空应用形容词作定语，修饰名词“bread”；“France”意为“法国”，是专有名词；“French”意为“法国的、法式的”，是形容词，故填French。18、kilometers/kilometres/km(away)from【解析】【详解】“千米”kilometer/kilometre/km，基数词5后接名词复数；“离”awayfrom/from。故填kilometers/kilometres/km(away)from。19、isgoodfor【解析】【详解】根据“Reading...ourlives.”及汉语提示可知，空处应填“对……有好处”，英文表达为begoodfor，主语“Reading”为动名词,其后动词用单数，这里be动词的单数为is。故填isgoodfor。20、putthemaway/putawaythe/yourbooks/putthe/yourbooksaway【解析】【详解】putaway“收拾”，此处可以用them代指书，需放在动词短语中间，也可以用the/yourbooks表示，放在动词短语后面或中间。故填putthemaway/putawaythe/yourbooks/putthe/yourbooksaway。21、①.are②.doing【解析】【详解】句意：我的父母正在打扫旧房子。根据划线部分“cleaningtheoldhouse”可知，问句应是询问“正在做什么”，句式为“What+be+主语+doing”，主语是parents，be动词应用are。故填are；doing。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.(h)armful2.(s)ave3.(p)refer4.(c)are5.(F)inally【解析】【导语】本文主要谈论保护动物。首先，阻止人们砍伐树木。其次，制定一些法律来惩罚狩猎野生动物的人们。最后，不要污染水。【1题详解】句意：砍伐森林、狩猎和水污染对动物有害。根据“Cuttingdowntheforest,huntingandwaterpollutionare…totheanimals.”和首字母提示可知，砍伐森林等对动物有害，beharmfulto“对……有害”，形容词短语。故填(h)armful。【2题详解】句意：因此，我们需要做很多事情来拯救动物。根据首字母提示和“Therefore,weneedtodoalotofthingsto…theanimals.”可知，是拯救动物，save“拯救”符合题意，此句是动词不定式作定语，空格处填动词原形，故填(s)ave。【3题详解】句意：其次，有些人喜欢杀动物赚钱，所以政府应该照顾野生动物，制定一些法律来惩罚它们。根据首字母提示和“somepeople…tokillanimalsformoney”可知，有些人为了钱宁愿杀死动物，prefertodosth.“宁愿做某事”，动词短语，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填