2025年江苏南通市启秀中学七年级英语第二学期期中考试模拟试题含答案

2025年江苏南通市启秀中学七年级英语第二学期期中考试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Theywouldlike________toschoolbycarbecauseit’sveryconvenient(方便的).A.go B.togo C.going D.aregoing2、Everyone________succeediftheyhaveachance.A.should B.can C.haveto3、Inthecookingclass,studentscantry________somedeliciouscooking.A.make B.making C.tomaking D.made4、—It’sveryhotintheroom!—________openthewindow?A.Whynot B.Howabout C.Whydon’t5、Tim,yourmomistoobusytohelpus.Let’sfinishit________.A.ourselves B.themselves C.myself D.herself6、The________ofthehouseistoohighformanypeopleinbigcities.A.room B.cost C.floor7、Isthisyourschoolbagor________?A.my B.I C.mine8、Thelittlegirlisonly5yearsold,________shecanreadbyherself.A.but B.because C.so9、—________—Iliveinafarmhousewithasmallyard.A.Whatdoyouthinkofyourhome?B.Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?C.Howfarisyourhomefromhere?10、LiWeigetsupearlyeveryday,soheis________lateforschool.A.always B.often C.never二、短文填空（10分）11、下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六个不同的地方，请根据Jack、Lily、Sam、Jim、Amy五位同学的需求，为他们推荐合适的去处，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。____1____Jackenjoysreadingallkindsofbooksinaquietplace.____2____Lilyfindsherfridgeemptysoshewillbuyfoodanddrinktoday.____3____Sam,avolleyballlover,wantstoplayvolleyballonthesandthisweekend.____4____JimwouldliketowatchthesunriseonthetopofShenzhen’shighestmountain.____5____Amyshowsgreatinterestinplants.ShewantstovisitaplacewithdifferentplantsthisSaturday.A.ShenzhenBookCityisinthecenterofFutianDistrict.Readerscanfindalmostanykindsofbooktheylikehere.B.DameishaBeachisabeautifulplaceinYantianDistrict.Peoplecanhavegreatfunswimming,sunbathingandplayingbeachvolleyballhere.C.WutongMountainisthehighestmountaininShenzhen.YoucanhaveagoodlookatShenzhenonitstop.Youcanenjoythebeautifulsunriseandsunsethere.D.RainbowDepartmentStoreisoneofthebiggestshoppingcentresinShenzhen.Youcanfindalmosteverythingyouwanthere,fromfoodanddrinktoclothes.E.HeXiangningArtMuseumliesinNanshanDistrict.IfyouwanttolearnaboutHeXiangning’sworksofart,youcanvisitit.Bytheway,it’sopenfromTuesdaytoSunday.F.FairylakeBotanicalGardenliesinLuohuDistrict.Thereareallkindsofflowers,treesandplantsinthepark.Besides,peoplelikeflyingkitesandhavingpicnicsintheparkonweekends.三、语法填空（10分）12、

Inventionscanbeeitherbigorsmall.Biginventions____1____theTVandthecomputermakeus____2____themallthetime.Therearealsoseveralsmallthingsaroundus.____3____,weareseldomaware____4____them.Thefollowing____5____twosmallinventions.Theyareas____6____asbiginventions.papercliphelpsholdpiecesofpapertogetherwithout____7____ahole.AbigpaperclipwasputupinNorway____8____peopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip,JohanVaaler.Heinventedthepaperclipin900whenworkingin____9____.Apaperclipisinfactapieceofwire.Itcanhold_____10_____piecesofpapertogether.Now_____11_____themaremadeandsoldallovertheworld.Theballpointpenwasinvented_____12_____byaHungariancalledBiro.Hehadbeentryingtofind_____13_____useforthequick-dryinginkanddesignedthispen.Later,aFrenchman,MarcelBichthoughtuptheideaofmaking_____14_____use-and-throwpenandsolditcheap.ItwasnamedBICandbecame_____15_____.1.A.like B.arelike C.likes D.areliked2.A.feel B.tofeel C.feeling D.felt3.A.So B.Therefore C.But D.However4.A.in B.to C.of D.at5.A.is B.are C.was D.were6.A.helpful B.morehelpful C.mosthelpful D.themosthelpful7.A.make B.tomake C.making D.makes8.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helped9.A.German B.Germany C.Germans D.Germanies10.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle11.A.million B.millionof C.millions D.millionsof12.A.at930s B.in930s C.inthe930 D.inthe930s13.A.other B.others C.another D.theother14.A.a B.an C.the D./15.A.popularerandpopularer B.morepopularandpopular C.moreandmorepopular D.morepopularandmorepopular四、完形填空（10分）13、

阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给地A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Mydream(梦想)homeisverybigandclean.Itisnearthe____1____.Icanwatchthebeautifulbeachandplayvolleyballthere.Mygrandparentslivewithusinthebighouse.____2____roomisonthefirstfloor.Ialwaystalkwiththemand____3____themdosomehouseworkontheweekend.Onthe____4____floor,thereisakitchenandadiningroom.Allthefamily____5____havedinnerthere.Mybedroom,studyandbathroomareonthethirdfloor.Thereisabigbalconyinmybedroom.Icanplaygames,readbooksandtalkwithmyfriendsthere.Thefurniture(家具)inmyhouseisallmadeofwood(木头).Itisgood____6____myhealth.Ilikelisteningtomusicwhilereadingbooksinmybedroom.Ialwaysaskmyfriendsto____7____here.Myparents’roomisonthefourthfloor.It’s____8____verybigandclean.Thereisabigandnicegardenbehindthebighouse.Behindthegarden,thereisaswimmingpool.Ican____9____freely(自由地)init.Therearemanyflowersandafewtalltreesinthegarden.Insummer,Icansitunderthetreeswithmyfamily.Ithinkitis____10____toliveinmydreamhome.1.A.community B.sea C.ground2.A.Their B.Her C.Our3.A.tell B.ask C.help4.A.second B.third C.first5.A.pets B.members C.things6.A.for B.to C.with7.A.fly B.clean C.come8.A.also B.too C.either9.A.dance B.swim C.read10.A.strong B.difficult C.comfortable五、阅读理解（30分）14、阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。AmsterdamisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinHolland(荷兰).ItisthecapitalofHolland.____1____Hundredsandthousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitthereeveryyear.RidingbicyclesisafunnyandeasywaytogetaroundAmsterdam.Moststudentsgotoschoolbybicycle.____2____Eventhepolicemenworkonbicycles.TherearemanyroadsandtrafficsignsforbicyclesinAmsterdam.Therearealsomanyplacesforbicycleparking.IfyoutravelinAmsterdam,youdon’tneedtotakeabusorataxi,justrideabicycle.____3____Itisalsofantastictogoforaride.TherearealotofbicycleshopsinAmsterdam.Youcanbuyyourselfanicebicycleatagoodpriceintheshops.Ifyoudon’twanttobuyabicycle,youcangotoabicyclerentalshop(自行车租赁店).____4____You’dbetterfindaguidewhenyouaretravellinginAmsterdam,becausehewouldtakeyoutosomeofthecity’smostbeautifulplaces.____5____Butthereisonethingyoumustkeepinmind.Youshouldalwaysfollowthetrafficrules.A.Youcanreachmoreplacesbybicyclethanbyanyotherway.B.Peopleridetheirbicyclestowork.C.RidingbicyclesinAmsterdamisgreatfunandrelaxing.D.Therearemanybigsquaresandnicemuseums.E.Youcanfindoneinalmosteveryplaceofthecity.15、Tibet（西藏）isinthesouthwestofChina.ThebesttimetotravelthereisfromJulytoSeptember.Thetemperature（温度）changesverygreatlyduringaday,soyoushouldtakeclotheswithyouforfourseasons（季节）.Ithasahighaltitude（海拔高）andgetsalotofsunshine,soavisitoralsoneedsapairofsunglasses.WhenyougoonatriptoTibet,howdoyougothere?Let’shavealookathowyoucangetthere.1.Byplane.It’sacomfortable（舒服的）way.Anditcansaveyourtimebecauseit’salsoafastwaytotravel.2.Bybus.Youcantakeabusalongthehighwayandseebeautifulsceneryduringatrip.3.Bytrain.ThefirsttraintoTibetstartedoffonJuly1st,2006.Fromthenon,moreandmorepeopletraveltherebytrain,becauseit’scheap.Thesceneryduringthetripisreallybeautiful.1.What’sthebesttimetogotoTibetaccordingtothepassage?A.June,JulyandSeptember. B.July,AugustandSeptember. C.July,SeptemberandOctober.2.Whyshouldvisitorstakeclothesforfourseasons?A.BecauseTibetisatahighaltitude.B.Becausepeoplethereareverypoor.C.Becausethetemperaturethereoftenchangesalotduringaday.3.HowmanywaysoftravellingtoTibetarementioned（提到）inthepassage?A.2. B.3. C.4.4.Theunderlinedword“scenery”means“________”inChinese.A.风景 B.山脉 C.气候5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheTravelingGuidetoTibet B.WhenShouldWeGotoTibet C.HowShouldWeGotoTibet16、Jessiegoestothewoods(森林)withherfriendJamietogetsomegreenbranches(树枝)tomakethehousebeautifulforChristmas.Sheisahappygirl,butshefeelssadtodaybecausehermothersaidtoher,“PeoplewillallhaveChristmaspresents,butIthinkIwillnotgetanypresentformyself.Wearetoopoorthisyear.”WhenJessietellsherbrotherJoeaboutthis,theystarttotalkaboutit.“Suchagood,kindmother,andnoChristmaspresent!It’stoobad.”“Idon’tlikeit.”sayslittleJessie,withtears(眼泪)inhereyes.“Shehasyou.”saysherbrotherJoe.“ButIamnotsomethingnew.”saysJessie.“Youwillbewhenyougetback”.Joesays.“Yes!”Jessiejumpsandlaughs.“Thenputmeinthebasketandcarrymetoourmother,andtellherIamherpresent.”Anhourlater,JessieandJamiecomebackwithsomebranches.SoJoeandJamieputherinthebasketandputgreenbranchesallaroundher.TheyputthebasketonthedoorstepandgointothehouseandsaytoJessieandJoe’smother,“ThereisaChristmaspresentoutthereforyou,mother.”Themothergoesoutandlooks,andthere,inabasketofgreenbranches,sittingherownlittledaughter.“Oh,that’swhatIwantmost.”saysmother.“Thendearmother,”saysJessie,shejumpsoutofthebasket.“ItwillbeChristmasformothersallthetimebecausetheyseetheirlittlegirlseveryday.”根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。1.Whendoesthestorymayhappen?A.December. B.January. C.February. D.May.2.WhyisJessiesad?A.Becausehermotherwillnotbuypresentforher. B.Becausehermotheraskshertogetsomebranches.C.Becauseherbrotherputsherinabasket. D.Becausehermotherwillnotgetapresent.3.WhatdoesJessiegivetohermother?A.Abasket. B.Somebranches. C.Jessieherself. D.Someflowers.4.WhatisthelittlegirlJessielike?A.Cute. B.Lazy. C.Shy. D.Strong.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AHappyGirl B.ChristmasDay C.APresentforMother D.GreenBranches六、完成句子（10分）17、Johnisab_________man.Heneedshisguidedogtoleadhimtodifferentplaces.18、我们的班主任把新同学带到了教室。Ourheadteacher________thenewclassmate________theclassroom.19、老师们要求学生自己完成作业。Teachersaskstudentstodotheirhomework____________.20、Thereisalotoff_________inthehouse,suchastables,chairsandbeds.21、今年你们更喜欢去哪里度假呢?Wheredoyouprefer________thisyear?七、补全对话（10分）22、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。Linda:Goodmorningsir.WhatcanIdoforyou?Jacky:Goodmorning.___1___Linda:Wehavefruitcakes,icecreamcakesandchocolatecakes.___2___Jacky:Achocolatecake.Helikeschocolateverymuch.Linda:Well___3___Jacky:Pleasewrite“HappyBirthdaytoRobert”.Linda:OK.What’syourtelephonenumber?Jacky:___4___.Linda:WhenandwhereshouldIsendthecake?Jacky:___5___Linda:OK.IwillsenditthereontimeA.It’s892-9388.B.Whatfruitdoeshelikebest?C.Whatkindofcakewouldyoulike?D.Whatwouldyouliketowriteonit?E.At5pmthisafternoonon118VictoryStreet.F.Iwanttoorderabirthdaycakeformygoodfriend.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请阅读下面短文，然后XiaoHeisfromGuangdong,China.HelivesinHeyuan,asmallcityinGuangdong,withhisgrandparentsandsister.Hisparentsleavehomeandworkinafactory(工厂).Thereisafamousschoolinthecity.XiaoHeandhissisterstudythere.Everyday,theygetupat6:30a.m..Theyhavetoeatquicklyforbreakfastinthemorning,becausetheycan’tbelateforschool.Thentheyridetheirbikestoschool.Theschoolisfarfromtheirhomeanditoftentakesthemabout45minutestowalkthere.Therearemanyrulesintheirschool.Studentshavetodomorningexercisesat8:00a.m.,andtheycan’tbringmusicplayerstoschool.Theteachersarestrictthere,too.ButXiaoHeloveshisschoolandhisheadteacher.Mr.BaiteachesEnglish,andhecanspeakEnglishwell.XiaoHethinksstrictruleshelphimgrowupbetter.1.WhodoXiaoHeandhissisterlivewith?________________________________________2.Whereistheirschool?________________________________________3.Howdotheygotoschool?________________________________________4.Whatdotheyhavetodoat8:00a.m.?________________________________________5.WhatdoesXiaoHethinkoftheschoolrules?________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

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参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：他们想要坐小汽车去学校，因为非常方便。考查不定式作宾语。go去，动词原形；togo动词不定式；going动名词；aregoing正在去，用于现在进行时。根据空前的“wouldlike”可知此处应是wouldliketodo“想要做某事”，故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：如果有机会的话，每个人都能成功。考查情态动词辨析。should应该，表示义务；can能够，表示能力；haveto不得不，表示必要性。根据“Everyone...succeediftheyhaveachance.”可知，如果有机会，每个人都有成功的能力，用情态动词can。故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：在烹饪课上，学生可以尝试做一些美味的烹饪。考查非谓语动词。trydoingsth表示“尝试做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选B。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——房间里非常热！——为什么不打开窗户呢？考查固定句式。Whynotdosth.?为什么不做某事呢？Howaboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么样？Whydon’tyoudosth.?为什么不做某事呢？根据“...openthewindow?”可知句子是问句，且空后是动词原形，只有A项句式合适。故选A。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：提姆，你的妈妈太忙了而不能帮助我们。我们自己完成吧。考查反身代词。ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；myself我自己；herself她自己。根据“Let’sfinishit...”可知是“我们”自己完成。故选A。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：对于大城市里的许多人来说，房子的价格太高了。考查名词辨析。room房间；cost成本；floor地板。根据“The…ofthehouseistoohighformanypeopleinbigcities”可知，此处指住房成本太高，故选B。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：这是你的书包还是我的书包？考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，主格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。此空表示“我的书包”，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词，故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：这个小女孩只有5岁，但她能自己读书。考查连词辨析。but但是；because因为；so因此。根据“Thelittlegirlisonly5yearsold…shecanreadbyherself”可知前后句是转折关系，故选A。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你住在一个什么样的房子里？——我住在一个有小院子的农舍里。考查特殊疑问句辨析。Whatdoyouthinkofyourhome?你认为你的家怎么样；Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?你住在一个什么样的房子里；Howfarisyourhomefromhere?你家离这里多远。根据“Iliveinafarmhousewithasmallyard.”可知此处应是询问住在一个怎样的房子里，故选B。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：李伟每天起的很早，所以他上学从不迟到。考查副词。always总是；often经常；never从不。根据“LiWeigetsupearlyeveryday”可知，他起得非常早，因此他上学从不迟到，故选C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.F【解析】【导语】本文要求根据Jack、Lily、Sam、Jim、Amy五位同学的需求，为他们推荐合适的去处。【1题详解】根据“Jackenjoysreadingallkindsofbooksinaquietplace”可知，Jack喜欢读书，所以应选择适合读书的地方，A选项“深圳书城位于福田区中心。读者几乎可以在这里找到他们喜欢的任何种类的书”符合，故选A。【2题详解】根据“Lilyfindsherfridgeemptysoshewillbuyfoodanddrinktoday”可知，Lily想买食物和饮料，所以应选择能购物的地方，D选项“天虹百货是深圳最大的购物中心之一。你几乎可以在这里找到你想要的一切，从食物、饮料到衣服”符合，故选D。【3题详解】根据“Sam,avolleyballlover,wantstoplayvolleyballonthesandthisweekend”可知，Sam想要在沙滩上打排球，所以应选择能打沙滩排球的地方，B选项“大梅沙海滩是盐田区的一个美丽的地方。人们可以在这里享受游泳、日光浴和打沙滩排球的乐趣”符合，故选B。【4题详解】根据“JimwouldliketowatchtheSunriseonthetopofShenzhen’shighestmountain”可知，Jim想要看日出，所以应选择能看到日出的山顶，C选项“梧桐山是深圳最高的山。你可以在山顶好好看看深圳。你可以在这里欣赏美丽的日出和日落”符合，故选C。【5题详解】根据“Amyshowsgreatinterestinplants.ShewantstovisitaplacewithdifferentplantsthisSaturday”可知，对植物感兴趣，应选择能观赏植物的地方，F选项“仙湖植物园位于罗湖区。公园里有各种各样的花、树和植物。此外，人们喜欢在周末在公园里放风筝和野餐”符合，故选F。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.B11.D12.D13.C14.A15.C【解析】【导语】本文以回形针和圆珠笔为例说明小发明和大发明一样，对人们具有重要的帮助作用。【1题详解】句意：像电视和电脑这样的大发明让我们每时每刻都能感受到它们。like像；arelike像；likes喜欢，动词单三；areliked一般现在时的被动。根据“Bikeinventions...theTVandthecomputer”可知此处是举例说明，用介词like。故选A。【2题详解】句意：像电视和电脑这样的大发明让我们每时每刻都能感受到它们。feel感觉，动词原形；tofeel动词不定式；feeling感觉，名词；felt动词过去式或过去分词。makesb.dosth.“让某人做某事”。故选A。【3题详解】句意：然而，我们很少意识到它们。so所以；therefore因此；but但是；however然而。根据“weareseldomaware...”可知此处和前文是转折关系，且空后有逗号，用however连接。故选D。【4题详解】句意：然而，我们很少意识到它们。in在……里；to到；of……的；at在。beawareof“意识到”，固定用法。故选C。【5题详解】句意：以下是两个小发明。is是，一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数或者不可数名词；are是，一般现在时，主语是名词复数；was是，一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数或者不可数名词；were是，一般过去时，主语是名词复数。由语境可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是twosmallinventions，be动词用are。故选B。【6题详解】句意：它们和大发明一样有用。helpful有帮助的，形容词原形；morehelpful比较级；mosthelpful最高级；themosthelpful定冠词加最高级。as...as中间加形容词原级。故选A。【7题详解】句意：回形针有助于将纸张夹在一起，而不会留下洞。make制作，动词原形；tomake动词不定式；making动名词或现在分词；makes动词单三。介词without后加动名词。故选C。【8题详解】句意：为了帮助人们记住回形针的发明者约翰·瓦勒，挪威竖起了一个大回形针。help帮助，动词原形；tohelp动词不定式；helping动名词或现在分词；helped动词过去式或过去分词。“AbigpaperclipwasputupinNorway”的目的是“peopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故选B。【9题详解】句意：900年，他在德国工作时发明了回形针。German德国的；Germany德国；Germans德国人，名词复数；Germanies错误形式。根据“workingin...”可知是在德国工作，用Germany。故选B。【10题详解】句意：它可以把几张纸放在一起。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；afew几个，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；alittle一点，修饰不可数名词。根据“piecesofpapertogether”可知是把几张纸放在一起，pieces是可数名词复数，用afew修饰。故选B。【11题详解】句意：现在，世界各地制造和销售了数百万件。million数百万；millionof错误形式；millions名词复数；millionsof数百万的。空格前无具体数字，用结构millionsof。故选D。【12题详解】句意：圆珠笔是10世纪30年代由一位名叫比罗的匈牙利人发明的。at930s错误形式；in930s错误形式；inthe930错误形式；inthe930s在10世纪30年代。此处表示“10世纪30年代”用inthe930s。故选D。【13题详解】句意：他一直在努力寻找快干墨水的另一种用途，并设计了这支笔。other其他的，后加名词复数；others其他人或物；another另一个，后加名词单数；theother两者中的另一个。根据“useforthequick-dryingink”可知是寻找另一种用途，use是名词单数，且泛指多者中的另一个，用another。故选C。【14题详解】句意：后来，法国人马塞尔·比奇想出了一个使用即扔笔的主意，并将其廉价出售。a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词；/零冠词。此处泛指“一个用完即扔的笔”，且use以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。【15题详解】句意：它被命名为BIC，并越来越受欢迎。popularerandpopularer错误形式；morepopularandpopular错误形式；moreandmorepopular越来越受欢迎；morepopularandmorepopular错误形式。表示“越来越受欢迎”用moreandmorepopular。故选C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文叙述了作者梦想中的家，是一个带有花园的海边大房子，共有四层楼，父母、祖父母都住在一起，花园后还有一个游泳池。【1题详解】句意：它靠近海边。community社区；sea海；ground地面。根据下句“Icanwatchthebeautifulbeachandplayvolleyballthere.”可知，在海边才能看到沙滩。故选B。【2题详解】句意：他们房间在一楼。Their他们的；Her她的；Our我们的。根据上句“Mygrandparents”可知，此处指的是祖父母的房间。故选A。【3题详解】句意：我总是和他们聊天，周末帮他们做一些家务。tell告诉；ask询问；help帮助。根据该句“dosomehousework”可知，是帮忙做家务；helpsb.dosth.表示“帮助某人做某事”。故选C。【4题详解】句意：二楼设有厨房和用餐室。second第二；third第三；first第一。根据上文介绍的是一楼及下文“Mybedroom,studyandbathroomareonthethirdfloor.”介绍的是三楼可知，该句是介绍二楼。故选A。【5题详解】句意：所有家庭成员都在那里吃晚饭。pets宠物；members成员；things事情。根据该句“havedinner”可知，用餐应该是家庭成员一起。故选B。【6题详解】句意：这对我的健康有好处。for为了；to去，向；with带有。begoodfor表示“对……有好处”；begoodto表示“对……友好”；begoodwith表示“和……相处好”。此处表示对健康有好处。故选A。【7题详解】句意：我总是请我的朋友来这里。fly飞；clean打扫；come来。根据该句语境可知，应该是邀请朋友来家里。故选C。【8题详解】句意：房间也非常大，很干净。also也，用于肯定句句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；either也，用于否定句句末。此处表示房间也很大，该空处于肯定句句中。故选A。【9题详解】句意：我可以在里面自由地游泳。dance跳舞；swim游泳；read阅读。根据上句“Behindthegarden,thereisaswimmingpool.”可知，此处表示在泳池游泳。故选B。【10题详解】句意：我觉得住在我梦想中的家很舒服。strong强壮的；difficult困难的；comfortable舒服的。根据该句语境可知，此处表达梦想的家很舒适。故选C。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.D2.B3.A4.E5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车的便利和乐趣。【1题详解】根据“Hundredsandthousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitthereeveryyear.”可知每年都有来自世界各地的成百上千的人访问那里。此处应介绍阿姆斯特丹的景点，选项D“有许多大广场和漂亮的博物馆”符合。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Eventhepolicemenworkonbicycles.”可知甚至警察也骑自行车工作。此处说明骑车也是上班的交通方式之一，选项B“人们骑自行车上班”符合。故选B。【3题详解】根据“IfyoutravelinAmsterdam,youdon’tneedtotakeabusorataxi,justrideabicycle.”可知如果您在阿姆斯特丹旅行，则无需乘坐公共汽车或出租车，只需骑自行车即可。此处应说明骑车的好处，选项A“骑自行车比其他任何方式可以到达更多的地方”符合。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Ifyoudon’twanttobuyabicycle,youcangotoabicyclerentalshop”可知如果不想买自行车，可以去自行车租赁店，此处应介绍自信车租赁店的情况，选项E“您几乎可以在城市的每个地方找到一个”符合。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Butthereisonethingyoumustkeepinmind.Youshouldalwaysfollowthetrafficrules.”可知但有一件事你必须记住。您应该始终遵守交通规则。根据转折but可知，前一句应表示骑车的好处并能总结文章，选项C“在阿姆斯特丹骑自行车非常有趣和放松”符合。故选C。15、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了去西藏旅行的最佳时间、交通方式等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThebesttimetotravelthereisfromJulytoSeptember.”可知去西藏旅行的最佳时间是从七月到九月。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thetemperature（温度）changesverygreatlyduringaday,soyoushouldtakeclotheswithyouforfourseasons（季节）.”可知一天里气温变化十分大，所以要带四季的衣服。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Byplane.”、“Bybus.”和“Bytrain.”可知说了三种去西藏旅行的方式：坐飞机、坐大巴、坐火车。故选C。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Youcantakeabusalongthehighwayandseebeautifulsceneryduringatrip.”你可以沿高速公路坐大巴并且欣赏美丽景色。可得出scenery表达的是“景色”的意思。故选A。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍的是去西藏旅行的最佳时间、交通方式等，可得出是一篇去了西藏旅行的指南。故选A。16、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了今年圣诞节Jessie的妈妈将没有圣诞礼物，所以Jessie把自己作为圣诞礼物送给了妈妈的故事。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Jessiegoestothewoods(森林)withherfriendJamietogetsomegreenbranches(树枝)tomakethehousebeautifulforChristmas.”可知，故事是发生在圣诞节，也就是在12月，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sheisahappygirl,butshefeelssadtodaybecausehermothersaidtoher,‘PeoplewillallhaveChristmaspresents,butIthinkIwillnotgetanypresentformyself.Wearetoopoorthisyear.’”可知，Jessie伤心是因为她妈妈不会收到礼物。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenputmeinthebasketandcarrymetoourmother,andtellherIamherpresent”可知，Jessie把她自己作为礼物给了妈妈，故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thenputmeinthebasketandcarrymetoourmother,andtellherIamherpresent”（然后把我放在篮子里，带到我们的母亲那里，告诉她我是她的礼物）可知，Jessie把自己送给妈妈当礼物，结合“Oh,that’swhatIwantmost.”可知，妈妈很喜欢这个礼物。所以Jessie可爱又聪明，故选A。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据文章可知，本文讲述了今年圣诞节Jessie妈妈将没有圣诞礼物，所以Jessie把自己作为圣诞礼物送给了妈妈的故事。C选项最符合，故选C。六、完成句子（10分）17、(b)lind【解析】【详解】句意：约翰是个盲人。他需要他的导盲犬把他带到不同的地方。根据“Heneedshisguidedogtoleadhimtodifferentplaces.”可知他需要他的导盲犬，可见他是一个盲人，blind“盲的”修饰名词。故填(b)lind。18、①.led②.to【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“带到”，lead...to...“把……带到……”，句子时态为一般过去时，lead应使用过去式led。故填led；to。19、①.by②.themselves【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，所缺部分的意思为“自己”，可用介词短语byoneself表达，再由句中的“students”可知，反身代词用themselves表示。故填by；themselves。20、(f)