河北省衡水市武邑中学2025届七下英语期中达标检测试题含答案

河北省衡水市武邑中学2025届七下英语期中达标检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、This________girlisLinda’sfriend.A.prettylittleSpanish B.Spanishlittlepretty C.littleprettySpanish2、—What’syourfavorite________,Jack?—Ilikeplayingbasketball.A.sport B.subject C.toy3、There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhave B.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobe D.aregoingtobe4、Don’tdrivesofast,oryouwillgeta________forspeeding.A.ticket B.photo C.cost5、—What’syourplanaboutLaborDay?—Ihavenoidea.Iprefer________athomeratherthan________outside.A.staying;going B.stay;go C.stayed;togo D.tostay;go6、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims7、—Linda,whatdoyouliketodoafterclass?—Iliketoplay_______chessandplay_______guitar.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;/ D./;the8、Therearemanyflowerson________sides(边)oftheriver(河).A.all B.both C.every9、_______ChinesepeoplearetryingtheirbesttobringpandaYayabacktoChinasafely.A.8hundreds B.HundredsofC.8hundredof D.Hundredof10、—Whattimedoestheplane________NewYork?—I’mnotsure.Itwasdelayed________thebadweather.A.getto;because B.reachto;becauseofC.arriveat;because D.arrivein;becauseof二、补全对话（10分）11、根据情景，从后面的选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话。（其中有两项多余）A:Hi,Lily.WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?B:____1____Therearelotsofniceclothesinit.Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.A:____2____Howfarisitfromourschool?B:____3____A:Howdowegetthere?B:____4____A:Sorry,mybikeisnotatschool.B:____5____A:Great!Seeyouatthebusstop.B:Seeyou.A.Bybike.B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Howlongdoesittake?D.Thenlet`stakethebusthere.E.Ilikeit.F.Whereisyourbike?G.Aboutsixkilometers.三、语法填空（10分）12、

Inventionscanbeeitherbigorsmall.Biginventions____1____theTVandthecomputermakeus____2____themallthetime.Therearealsoseveralsmallthingsaroundus.____3____,weareseldomaware____4____them.Thefollowing____5____twosmallinventions.Theyareas____6____asbiginventions.papercliphelpsholdpiecesofpapertogetherwithout____7____ahole.AbigpaperclipwasputupinNorway____8____peopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip,JohanVaaler.Heinventedthepaperclipin900whenworkingin____9____.Apaperclipisinfactapieceofwire.Itcanhold_____10_____piecesofpapertogether.Now_____11_____themaremadeandsoldallovertheworld.Theballpointpenwasinvented_____12_____byaHungariancalledBiro.Hehadbeentryingtofind_____13_____useforthequick-dryinginkanddesignedthispen.Later,aFrenchman,MarcelBichthoughtuptheideaofmaking_____14_____use-and-throwpenandsolditcheap.ItwasnamedBICandbecame_____15_____.1.A.like B.arelike C.likes D.areliked2.A.feel B.tofeel C.feeling D.felt3.A.So B.Therefore C.But D.However4.A.in B.to C.of D.at5.A.is B.are C.was D.were6.A.helpful B.morehelpful C.mosthelpful D.themosthelpful7.A.make B.tomake C.making D.makes8.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helped9.A.German B.Germany C.Germans D.Germanies10.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle11.A.million B.millionof C.millions D.millionsof12.A.at930s B.in930s C.inthe930 D.inthe930s13.A.other B.others C.another D.theother14.A.a B.an C.the D./15.A.popularerandpopularer B.morepopularandpopular C.moreandmorepopular D.morepopularandmorepopular四、完形填空（10分）13、

IusedtohatereadingwhenIwasachild.Beingforcedtoreadgavemuch____1____tome.levencouldn’tunderstandwhysomanypeoplelovereadingsomuch.ButI____2____myattitude(态度)towardsreadingafterIreadabookofmysister’s.ThatwasthefirsttimeIhadfoundreadingnotso____3____.ThenIstartedtospendmytimeonbooks.Iborrowedandboughtmanybooks,and____4____themwithinthevacation.IenjoyedthetimeasIcouldimaginethingsinabookinmyowncreativeway.Itwasanexaminthe9thgradethatmademe____5____fallinlovewithreading.Itookfirstplaceinscienceandliterature(文学).Myschoolorganizedanawardceremony(颁奖典礼),soIreceivedtwoawardsforthetwo____6____.Myschoolgavemeabookandadictionary.lwasvery____7____whenseeingtheprizes.SinceIwassointerestedinreading,bookshavebeenwhatIonly____8____.ThemomentIreceivedthegifts,Ifeltsoproudofbeingareadinglover.Myfatherworksinarailwaystation,sowehavefreemembershipattherailwaylibrary.Thelibraryheldareading____9____afewyearsagoandIwonfirstprize.ItwasstillheldafterIwenttothecollege.Readinghasreallybroughtmealotofthings.Ithasmademe_____10_____knowledgeandchangedmywayoflookingattheworldaswell.1.A.pain B.memory C.peace D.interest2.A.hid B.showed C.changed D.learned3.A.easy B.boring C.important D.happy4.A.sold B.returned C.forgot D.finished5.A.fully B.hardly C.partly D.smartly6.A.tasks B.books C.subjects D.jobs7.A.angry B.cheerful C.worried D.successful8.A.want B.guess C.remember D.think9.A.party B.meeting C.class D.competition10.A.famousas B.richin C.goodfor D.patientwith五、阅读理解（30分）14、

RicoisadogwholivesinGermany.Hisownerstrainedhimfromayoungagetofindhistoys.____1____.Infact,heseems（似乎）toknowthenamesof200toys!SomeresearchersinGermanywantedtotestRico.Theyputhistoysinaroomandthentoldhimtogointotheroomandfindacertaintoy.SincenobodywasintheroomwithRico,hehadnohelpfromanyonefindingtherighttoythirty-seventimes.____2____TheyputsevenofRico’stoysintheroomandonenewtoythatRicohadneverseenbefore.____3____ThisnewtoyhadanameRicohadneverheardbefore.Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!____4____However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.____5____Fromthesetests,animalresearchersknowonethingforsure.Ricohasgiventhemalottothinkabout.A.Thentheresearcherstriedsomethingelse.B.Infact,Ricoseemstothinkandrememberthingsaswellasathree-year-oldchild.C.ResearcherscannotreallysaythatRicoknowswordsorlanguage.D.ThentheytoldRicotogointotheroomandgetthenewtoy.E.Whentheysaythenameofacertaintoy,Ricocanfindit.15、Wedoasurvey(调查)onhowstudentsgettoschoolinourschool.Herearetheresults（结果）.Thereare2,616studentsinourschool.About56%studentsliveinthecenterofourcity.Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus.Thebusesbringthemtoschoolinthemorningandtakethemhomeintheafternoon.Theyhavelunchatschool.About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool.Becausetheydonotlivefarformschool.Atnoontheyoftenhavelunchatschoolanddohomeworkintheclassrooms.Somestudentsliveinthecountryside(乡下)orinothercities(城市).Theytakethetraintoschool,ortheirparentsdrivethemthere.Theyusuallyliveintheschoolonschooldays.It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.smallnumberofstudentswalktoschool.Theyliveneartheschool.It’sabout10%.Theyusuallygobackhomeforlunch.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Over50%studentsgettoschool________.A.bycar B.byschoolbus C.bybike D.onfoot2.About________studentshavelunchatschool.A.20% B.3% C.66% D.90%3.Ourschoolprovides(提供)freebreakfastforthestudents________.A.gettingtoschoolbybike B.livingintheschoolC.walkingtoschooleveryday D.takingschoolbusestoschool4.Howmanywaysofgoingtoschoolarementioned(被提及)inthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.5.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.HowtoGettoSchool B.WhytoLiveatSchoolC.WheretoHaveLunch D.WhentoGettoSchool16、配对阅读。左栏是对五个学生的介绍，右栏是七则有关人物的描述，请为左栏的每个学生选择一则对应的描述。___1___Lisalikesplayingbasketball.Sheplaysbasketballeverydayafterschool.___2___Tinalikesyellowverymuch.Herbagisyellow.SheisAmerican.___3___Bobdoesn’tlikecoldweather.Nowhe’sinSanya,China.Hegoesswimmingeveryday.___4___LilyisfromAmerica.She’snowinGuangzhou.She’sastudentofGrade7.___5___HelenisfromChina.HerfavoriteteacherisMissChen.A.Myfriendlikesyellow.Shehasmanyyellowthings.Herbagisbigandyellow.Herpensandpencilsareyellow,too.B.MyfriendisinChinanow.She’stwelveyearsoldandshe’sinClass5,Grade7.SheisAmerican.C.Heismynewfriend.HislastnameisWhite.Hisfavoritesportisfootball.WeplayfootballafterschoolonFriday.D.Myfriend’sfavoritesportisswimming.Theweatherinourcityishotinsummer.Wegoswimmingeveryday.E.MyfriendisChinese.ShecanspeakEnglish.MissChenteachesherEnglish.Sheisherfavoriteteacher.F.SheisfromEngland.She’snotinmyclass.She’sinClass7,Grade8.Butwearegoodfriends.Ourfavoritecolorisblue.G.Myfriend’slastnameisSmith.Shelikesplayingbasketballafterschool.六、完成句子（10分）17、not,here__________________________18、——看，孩子们在河里游泳。——我们要警告他们。—Look!Thechildren________________intheriver.—Weshouldwarnthem.19、这些活动充满乐趣,你会喜欢的。Theseactivities________________________________andyouwilllikethem.20、/maɪ//ˈfeɪvərɪt//ˈænɪmlz//ɑː(r)//kəʊˈɑːləz/._________________________________________________________________21、我的母亲对我的学习要求很严格。Mymother________________________mystudies.七、短文填空（10分）22、____1____OneofLinda’sfavoritefamilyactivitiesisflyingkitesinthepark.She’dliketoseesomeunusualkites.Shealwaysthinksit’samazingtoseedifferentkitesflyinghighinthesky.____2____Sam’ssisteroncestudiedinChina.Thereisacalligraphyworkof“jia”byherinhishome.Healwayswantstoknowhowshewroteit.____3____LeolivesinShenzhenwithhisparents.DuringtheSpringFestival,heoftenseespeopledressedupaslionsandgiveshows.Helikesthemalot.____4____Helenjoinedherschool’spapercuttingclub.Shecanmakesomeeasypapercuttingsnow.Shehopestohaveacloselookatpapercuttingsintheshapeofanimals.____5____.Annawatchedtheopeningceremonyofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.Thecountdownof24solartermssurprisedher.Shewantstolearnmoreaboutthem.A.Foralongtime,peopleinGuangdongliketoputonliondanceshows.IntheWindowoftheWorld,therewillbea3-dayliondanceshow.Youwillbeamazedatthesewonderful“lions”.B.Chinahasalonghistoryofdrinkingtea.ATeaFairwilltakeplaceinShenzhenCivicCenter.Visitorscanthenenjoysomefamousteathere,suchasBiluochunandWestLakeLongjing.C.MoreandmorepeoplefromothercountriestryChinesecalligraphy(书法).Somefamouscalligrapherswillappearinourcitynextweek.Theywillwritesomeusualcharacterslike“jia”.D.PapercuttingisatraditionalskillinChinawithahistoryofthousandsofyears.ApapercuttingcompetitionisgoingonintheBookCityinShenzhen.Thereyoucanseelovelyanimals,flowersandwords.E.Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites.Kite-loversgettogetherfromdifferentcountriesatDameishaBeachtojoinintheShenzhenInternationalKiteFestivaleveryautumn.Peoplewillhaveachancetoseekitesofdifferentsizesandtypesandgreatkite-flyingskills.F.Inancienttimes,the24solartermshelpedChinesefarmerswithfarming.Manypoetswrotefamouspoemsaboutthem.Alectureaboutthe24solartermswilltakeplaceintheCityMuseum.Ifyou’reinterested,youcan’tmissit.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Weheardmanyaccidentsabouttheschoolbusrecently.Manyparentsworryaboutitverymuch.SoinmanyplacesofChina,schoolschangetheoldbusforanewonecalled“bignoseschoolbus”.WhataboutstudentsintheUS?Manyofthemtaketheschoolbuseveryday.Parentsthinksometimesit’sdangerousbecausestudentsdon’tkeeptheschoolbusrules.Whataretheschoolbusrules?○Waitforthebusatthebusstation.○Arriveatthebusstationearly.○Don’ttakethewrongbus.○Don’tplayaroundthebusstation.○Don’trunhereandthereatthebusstation.○Don’twalkorfightonthebuswhenitisgoing.○Don’tgetoffthebusbeforeitfullystop.1.Whatdomostparentsworryaboutrecently?___________________________________________________________________2.Whatisanewschoolbuscalled?___________________________________________________________________3.HowdomanyUSstudentsgotoschool?___________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyrulesarementioned(提及)inthepassage?___________________________________________________________________5.Accordingtotherules,whereshouldthestudentswaitfortheschoolbus?___________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

这个周末你有什么计划和打算呢？请根据下面表格中所给的内容提示，写一篇题为“Myplansforthisweekend”的英语短文，描述你的周末计划，60词左右。TimeThingsgoingtodoOnSaturdaymorningToseemyuncleandauntOnSaturdayafternoonToplaytabletenniswithmybrotherOnSaturdayeveningTodomyhomeworkOnSundaymorningTostayathomeandcheckmyemailOnSundayafternoonTohaveapicnicintheparkwithfriendsOnSundayeveningToseeamoviewithmyparents注意:1.开头已给出，不计入总数。2.所给词必须用上，可以适当拓展，语序通顺。MyplansforthisweekendI’mgoingtobeverybusythisweekend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：这个漂亮的西班牙小女孩是琳达的朋友。考查多个形容词的排列顺序。多个形容词修饰名词的顺序是：限定词+描述性形容词+大小+形状+年龄+新旧+颜色+国籍+中心词；结合选项，正确的顺序为描述性形容词pretty+年龄little+国籍Spanish。故选A。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的运动是什么，杰克？——我喜欢打篮球。考查名词辨析。sport运动；subject科目；toy玩具。根据“Ilikeplayingbasketball.”可知是问对方最喜欢什么运动，故选A。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：明天下午将有一个会议。考查therebe句型的一般将来时。Therebe“有”，表示存在，不能和have在一起使用，排除A、B；主语ameeting是单数，谓语用单数形式，应为isgoingtobe，故选C。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：别开得那么快，否则你会因超速而被罚款的。考查名词辨析。ticket票，罚款单；photo照片；cost费用，成本。根据“Don’tdrivesofast,oryouwillgeta...forspeeding.”可知开太快会收到超速的罚款单。故选A。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你对劳动节有什么计划？——我不知道。我宁愿待家里也不愿出门。考查非谓语动词。prefertodoratherthando表示“宁愿做某事而不做某事”，固定短语。故填D。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：没有人会允许孩子们在这条野河里游泳，因为这很危险。考查非谓语动词。allowsbtodosth“允许某人做某事”，固定短语。故选C。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：——琳达，你课后喜欢做什么？——我喜欢下棋和弹吉他。考查冠词。play+棋类，中间不加冠词，playchess“下象棋”；play+the+乐器，playtheguitar“弹吉他”，故选D。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：河的两边有许多花。考查代词辨析。all（三者及三者以上的）全部；both两者都；every每个。根据“sides(边)oftheriver(河)”及常识可知，河有两边，排除A选项；且此处的“sides”为复数形式，空处应填both。故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：数以百计的中国人正在尽力把熊猫丫丫安全地带回中国。考查数词的表达。“基数词+hundred”表示一个具体的数目，hundred后不加s；“hundredsof”表示一个不具体的数字,hundred后加s。故选B。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：——飞机什么时候到达纽约？——我不确定。由于天气不好，它被推迟了。考查动词短语和介词短语。getto到达，后跟宾语；reach到达，是及物动词，后不跟介词to；arriveat到达，后跟小地点；arrivein到达，后跟大地点；because因为，后接句子；becauseof后跟名词/名词短语。空后“NewYork”是大地点，用getto/arrivein修饰，可排除BC选项；空二后“thebadweather.”是名词短语，用becauseof修饰。故选D。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.E2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，谈论了去服装店购物的事情。【1题详解】根据“WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?”可知您如何看待玛丽服装店，此处应表达想法，选项E“我喜欢它”符合。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.”可知放学后去商店买裙子吧，此处应对提议表态，选项B“听起来不错”符合。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Howfarisitfromourschool?”可知离我们学校有多远，此处应回答距离，选项G“约六公里”符合。故选G。【4题详解】根据“Howdowegetthere?”可知我们如何到达那里，此处应表示交通方式，结合回答“Sorry,mybikeisnotatschool.”可知对不起，我的自行车不在学校。因此选项A“骑自行车”符合。故选A。【5题详解】根据“Great!Seeyouatthebusstop.”可知太好了！巴士站见。此处表示去公交站坐公交，选项D“那我们坐公交车去那里吧”符合。故选D。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.B11.D12.D13.C14.A15.C【解析】【导语】本文以回形针和圆珠笔为例说明小发明和大发明一样，对人们具有重要的帮助作用。【1题详解】句意：像电视和电脑这样的大发明让我们每时每刻都能感受到它们。like像；arelike像；likes喜欢，动词单三；areliked一般现在时的被动。根据“Bikeinventions...theTVandthecomputer”可知此处是举例说明，用介词like。故选A。【2题详解】句意：像电视和电脑这样的大发明让我们每时每刻都能感受到它们。feel感觉，动词原形；tofeel动词不定式；feeling感觉，名词；felt动词过去式或过去分词。makesb.dosth.“让某人做某事”。故选A。【3题详解】句意：然而，我们很少意识到它们。so所以；therefore因此；but但是；however然而。根据“weareseldomaware...”可知此处和前文是转折关系，且空后有逗号，用however连接。故选D。【4题详解】句意：然而，我们很少意识到它们。in在……里；to到；of……的；at在。beawareof“意识到”，固定用法。故选C。【5题详解】句意：以下是两个小发明。is是，一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数或者不可数名词；are是，一般现在时，主语是名词复数；was是，一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数或者不可数名词；were是，一般过去时，主语是名词复数。由语境可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是twosmallinventions，be动词用are。故选B。【6题详解】句意：它们和大发明一样有用。helpful有帮助的，形容词原形；morehelpful比较级；mosthelpful最高级；themosthelpful定冠词加最高级。as...as中间加形容词原级。故选A。【7题详解】句意：回形针有助于将纸张夹在一起，而不会留下洞。make制作，动词原形；tomake动词不定式；making动名词或现在分词；makes动词单三。介词without后加动名词。故选C。【8题详解】句意：为了帮助人们记住回形针的发明者约翰·瓦勒，挪威竖起了一个大回形针。help帮助，动词原形；tohelp动词不定式；helping动名词或现在分词；helped动词过去式或过去分词。“AbigpaperclipwasputupinNorway”的目的是“peopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故选B。【9题详解】句意：900年，他在德国工作时发明了回形针。German德国的；Germany德国；Germans德国人，名词复数；Germanies错误形式。根据“workingin...”可知是在德国工作，用Germany。故选B。【10题详解】句意：它可以把几张纸放在一起。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；afew几个，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；alittle一点，修饰不可数名词。根据“piecesofpapertogether”可知是把几张纸放在一起，pieces是可数名词复数，用afew修饰。故选B。【11题详解】句意：现在，世界各地制造和销售了数百万件。million数百万；millionof错误形式；millions名词复数；millionsof数百万的。空格前无具体数字，用结构millionsof。故选D。【12题详解】句意：圆珠笔是10世纪30年代由一位名叫比罗的匈牙利人发明的。at930s错误形式；in930s错误形式；inthe930错误形式；inthe930s在10世纪30年代。此处表示“10世纪30年代”用inthe930s。故选D。【13题详解】句意：他一直在努力寻找快干墨水的另一种用途，并设计了这支笔。other其他的，后加名词复数；others其他人或物；another另一个，后加名词单数；theother两者中的另一个。根据“useforthequick-dryingink”可知是寻找另一种用途，use是名词单数，且泛指多者中的另一个，用another。故选C。【14题详解】句意：后来，法国人马塞尔·比奇想出了一个使用即扔笔的主意，并将其廉价出售。a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词；/零冠词。此处泛指“一个用完即扔的笔”，且use以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。【15题详解】句意：它被命名为BIC，并越来越受欢迎。popularerandpopularer错误形式；morepopularandpopular错误形式；moreandmorepopular越来越受欢迎；morepopularandmorepopular错误形式。表示“越来越受欢迎”用moreandmorepopular。故选C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从讨厌阅读到爱上阅读，并通过阅读收获了很多东西的故事。【1题详解】句意：被迫读书给了我很大的痛苦。pain痛苦；memory记忆；peace和平；interest兴趣。根据“IusedtohatereadingwhenIwasachild.”可知，被逼着读书给作者带来了极大的痛苦。故选A。【2题详解】句意：但读了姐姐的书后，我对读书的态度发生了变化。hid隐藏；showed展示；changed改变；learned学习。根据“ButI…myattitudetowardsreadingafterIreadabookofmysister’s.”和下文可知，读完姐姐的书后，作者对读书的态度发生了改变。故选C。【3题详解】句意：这是我第一次发现读书不是那么无聊。easy容易的；boring无聊的；important重要的；happy快乐的。根据“IusedtohatereadingwhenIwasachild.”和“levencouldn’tunderstandwhysomanypeoplelovereadingsomuch.”可知，作者以前很讨厌读书，认为阅读很无趣，不明白为什么很多人喜欢阅读。故选B。【4题详解】句意：我借了很多书，买了很多书，在假期里读完了。sold售卖；returned归还；forgot忘记；finished完成。根据“Iborrowedandboughtmanybooks,and…themwithinthevacation.”可知，作者借了和买了很多书，并在假期读完了它们。故选D。【5题详解】句意：九年级的一次考试让我完全爱上了阅读。fully完全地；hardly几乎不；partly部分地；smartly机智地。根据“Itwasanexaminthe9thgradethatmademe…fallinlovewithreading.”可知，九年级的一次考试让作者完全爱上了阅读。故选A。【6题详解】句意：所以我在这两个科目上获得了两个奖项。tasks任务；books书籍；subjects科目；jobs工作。根据“Itookfirstplaceinscienceandliterature”可知，一次考试中，作者在科学和文学上获得了第一名；在学校组织的颁奖典礼上，作者在这两个科目上获得了奖项。故选C。【7题详解】句意：看到奖品我很高兴。angry生气的；cheerful高兴的；worried担忧的；successful成功的。根据“whenseeingtheprizes”和常识可知，看到奖品，作者的心情是非常高兴的。故选B。【8题详解】句意：自从我对阅读如此感兴趣以来，书一直是我唯一想要的东西。want想要；guess猜测；remember记住；think认为。根据“bookshavebeenwhatIonly…”和“ThemomentIreceivedthegifts,Ifeltsoproudofbeingareadinglover.”可知，自作者对阅读感兴趣以来，其唯一想要的东西就是书。故选A。【9题详解】句意：几年前，图书馆举办了一场阅读比赛，我获得了一等奖。party聚会；meeting会议；class班级；competition比赛。根据“Iwonfirstprize”可知，图书馆举办了一场阅读比赛。故选D。【10题详解】句意：阅读让我丰富了知识，也改变了我看待世界的方式。famousas作为……而著名；richin富有；goodfor对……有益；patientwith对……有耐心。根据“Ithasmademe…knowledge”可知，阅读丰富了作者的知识面。故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.E2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了德国一条专门训练为了找玩具的狗，研究者对这条狗做了很多测试发现这条狗像一个3岁的孩子一样能思考和记住事情。【1题详解】根据“Infact,heseemstoknowthenamesof200toys!”可知，Rico似乎知道200个玩具的名字，选项E“当他们说出某个玩具的名字时，Rico就能找到它”符合语境，故选E。【2题详解】根据“TheyputsevenofRico’stoysintheroomandonenewtoythatRicohadneverseenbefore.”可知，他们在房间里放了7个Rico的玩具，还有一个Rico以前从未见过的新玩具，这是研究人员尝试的方法，选项A“然后研究人员尝试了其他方法”符合语境，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!”可知，Rico进了房间七次才找到正确的玩具，所以前面研究者让Rico去找玩具，选项D“然后他们告诉Rico去房间拿新玩具”符合语境，故选D。【4题详解】根据“ThisnewtoyhadanameRicohadneverheardbefore.Ricofoundtherighttoyafterhewentintotheroomseventimes!”和“However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.”可知，Rico面对新玩具，最后一次才找到，不能说Rico知道语言，但是Rico能够思考他听到的和他知道的。选项C“研究人员不能真的说Rico知道单词或语言”符合语境，故选C。【5题详解】根据“However,thesetestsseemtoshowthatRicocanthinkaboutwhathehearsandwhatheknows.”可知，Rico能够思考他听到的和他知道的，选项B“事实上，Rico的思维和记忆能力似乎和一个三岁的孩子一样好”符合语境，故选B。15、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文一篇关于某中学的学生们如何上学的一个调查结果，短文详细介绍了这个学校的学生们上学的交通方式，并解释了原因。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“About56%studentsliveinthecenterofourcity.Sotheygotoschoolbyschoolbus”可知50%以上的学生坐校车上学。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“About56%students...Theyhavelunchatschool.”以及“About18%studentsridetheirbikestoschool...Atnoon,theyoftenhavelunchatschool.”以及“It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知，90%的学生在学校吃午饭，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somestudentsliveinthecountrysideorcomefromothercities...It’sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知，学校为那些来自农村或来自其他城市的住校生提供免费的早餐，故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“byschoolbus”“ridetheirbikes”“takethetrain”“drivethemthere”以及“walktoschool”可知一共提到了5种交通方式。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。短文详细介绍了这个学校的学生们上学的交通方式，并解释了原因，因此A选项Howtogettoschool是符合文意的，故选A。16、1.G2.A3.D4.B5.E【解析】【导语】本文介绍了五个学生以及几个有关人物的描述。【1题详解】根据“Lisalikesplayingbasketball.Sheplaysbasketballeverydayafterschool”可知丽莎喜欢打篮球。她每天放学后都打篮球，选项G“我朋友的姓是史密斯。她喜欢放学后打篮球”符合。故选G。【2题详解】根据“Tinalikesyellowverymuch.Herbagisyellow.SheisAmerican.”可知蒂娜非常喜欢黄色。她的包是黄色的。她是美国人，选项A“我的朋友喜欢黄色。她有很多黄色的东西。她的包又大又黄。她的钢笔和铅笔也是黄色的”符合。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Bobdoesn’tlikecoldweather.Nowhe’sinSanya,China.Hegoesswimmingeveryday.”可知鲍勃不喜欢寒冷的天气。现在他在中国三亚。他每天都去游泳，选项D“我朋友最喜欢的运动是游泳。夏天我们城市的天气很热。我们每天都去游泳”符合。故选D。【4题详解】根据“LilyisfromAmerica.She’snowinGuangzhou.She’sastudentofGrade7”可知莉莉来自美国。她现在在广州。她是七年级的学生，选项B“我的朋友现在在中国。她十二岁了，在七年级五班。她是美国人”符合。故选B。【5题详解】根据“HelenisfromChina.HerfavoriteteacherisMissChen”可知海伦来自中国。她最喜欢的老师是陈老师，选项E“我的朋友是中国人。她会说英语。陈老师教她的英语。她是她最喜欢的老师”符合。故选E。六、完成句子（10分）17、【解析】【详解】根据图片和所给词可知，本句应表达为“不要在这儿停车。”，句子为祈使句的否定；“停车”对应的英文表达是“park/parkcars”；“在这儿”对应的英文表达是“here”，作地点状语；动词原形开头的祈使句的否定是，在其前面加don’t，故答案为Don’tpark(cars)here.18、①.are②.swimming【解析】【详解】根据英汉对照可知空格处填“游泳”，“游泳”swim。由“Look!”可知此句时态为现在进行时，其结构为“bedoing”，主语“Thechildren”是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词是swimming。故填are；swimming。19、①.are②.full③.of④.fun【解析】【详解】befullof表示“充满”，主语“Theseactivities”为名词复数，所以be动词用are；fun“乐趣”，不可数名词。故填are；full；of；fun。20、Myfavorite/favouriteanimalsarekoalas.【解析】【详解】句意：我最喜欢的动物是树袋熊。/maɪ/my；/ˈfeɪvərɪt/favorite/favourite；/ˈænɪmlz/animals；/ɑː(r)/are；/kəʊˈɑːləz/koalas。故填Myfavorite/favouriteanimalsarekoalas.21、①.is②.strict③.in【解析】【详解】根据题干可知，此处考查形容词短语bestrictinsth.“对某事很严格”，且此处表示的是事实，用一般现在时，主语为Mymother“我的妈妈”，是单数，be动词用is。故填is；strict；in。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.E2.C3.A4.D5.F【解析】【导语】本文介绍了五个人物的需要，将他们的需求与右栏的建议进行匹配。【1题详解】根据“OneofLinda’sfavoritefamilyactivitiesisflyingkitesinthepark.She’dliketoseesomeunusualkites.”可知，Linda想要看一些不寻常的风筝，选项E“中国是风筝的发源地。每年秋天，来自不同国家的风筝爱好者都会聚集在大梅沙海滩参加深圳国际风筝节。人们将有机会看到不同大小和类型的风筝以及高超的风筝飞行技巧。”与之对应。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Thereisacalligraphyworkof‘jia’byherinhishome.Healwayswantstoknowhowshewroteit.”可知，Sam