宜昌市重点中学2025届七下英语期末质量检测试题含答案_第1页
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宜昌市重点中学2025届七下英语期末质量检测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。We’dneverbeentoChinabefore.Somyparentsbooked(预订)usa____1____inBeijing.ThenIdecidedtobuymyfatherabookcalledChina:KnowBeforeYouGo.“Looksveryinteresting,butwedon’t____2____that.”hesaid.How____3____hewas!OurfirsteveninginBeijingbeganataboutnineo’clock.Wewalkedpastan____4____restaurant.Thestaff(员工)werecleaningtablesandwereabouttogohome.“Thislooksgood.”saidmyfather.“Ithinkit’sabouttoclose.”Isaid.“Peopleeat____5____thanintheUK.Itsayssoinmybook.”“Oh,terrible!”saidmyfather,“Thenightisyoung!”Thestafflookedabitunhappybut____6____ustoatable.Ayoungwomanhandedusa____7____,allinChinese.Myfatherpointedtoafewthings.“That’swhatwewant.”hesaid.Myfatherpickedupthechopsticksandstartedtapping(敲击)thebowllikeplayingthedrums.“Don’tdothat,Dad.”Isaid.“It’snot____8____inChina.”Afterawhileoneverylargeplateoffoodarrivedinthemiddleofthetable.Myfathertookitandstartedeating.“____9____istherest(剩下的)ofthefood?”hesaidtothewaitress.“Dad,”Isaid,“everyone____10____foodhere.Thatdishyou’reeatingisfor____11____.”Butheateallthefoodontheplate.“Dad,”Isaid,“inChinapeoplethinkit’srudeifyoueateverything.Theythinkyouarestill____12____.”Finallymyfatheraskedforthebill.He____13____andhandedthewailer20yuanbeforeleaving.Thewaiterlooked____14____.“Whatareyoudoing?”Isaid.“Peopledon’tgivetips(小费)inChina.”Ineverfeltsoembarrassedinallmylife.Thefoodandthe____15____weregreatandI’llsurelygobacktoChina.NexttimeI’llleavemyfatherathome.1.A.book B.holiday C.ticket D.room2.A.need B.make C.mind D.read3.A.clever B.kind C.wrong D.serious4.A.amazing B.interesting C.empty D.expensive5.A.faster B.quicker C.later D.earlier6.A.helped B.showed C.asked D.told7.A.note B.menu C.list D.paper8.A.interesting B.polite C.creative D.wonderful9.A.Where B.What C.When D.How10.A.tastes B.buys C.shares D.cooks11.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody12.A.hungry B.poor C.full D.healthy13.A.spent B.cost C.took D.paid14.A.surprised B.happy C.worried D.sad15.A.table B.service C.weather D.story二、阅读理解(40分)2、EverymorningandafternoononabusyroadinWangxian,HunanProvince,TangQixueguidescarstohelpstudentscrosstheroadsafely.Tangisn’tapoliceman.Infact,heisaretired(退休的)primaryschoolteacher.Tanghelpsstudentsinthiswaybecauseofacaraccident16yearsagoontheroad.Tangsawtwoofhisstudentsdieintheaccident.Hefeltverysadanddecidedtoworkontheroadtoprotect(保护)students.WhenTangtoldhisfamilyabouttheidea,theydidn’tagreebecauseitmightputhimindanger.However,hesaidhewouldn’tbeafraidaslongashecouldhelpstudents.Hethenstartedguidingcarsfrom6:30a.m.to8:00a.m.andfrom4:00p.m.to5:30p.m.,helpingstudentscrosstheroad.Evenwhenitrainedorsnowed,hewasthere.Inthepast16years,notonestudenthasgothitbyacar.However,Tanggothittwice.Thatdidn’tstophimfromhelpingstudents.“IalwaysfeelhappywhenIseestudentscrosstheroadsafely,”hesaid.Tangretiredfromteachingin2017.Sincethen(自从那时起),hehasbeenabletospendmoretimeguidingcars.What’smore,heoftengoesbacktoschooltoteachstudentsroadsafety.“ThoughIamretired,myloveforstudentswillnevergoaway,”Tangsaid.1.FromParagraph1,weknowTangguidescars________.A.twiceaday B.nearhishome C.withapoliceman D.tohelpolderteachers2.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Howanaccidentkilledtwostudents. B.Whyaccidentsoftenhappenontheroad.C.HowTanghelpsstudentscrosstheroad. D.WhyTangstartedguidingcars.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A.Raining. B.Snowing. C.Gettinghitbyacar. D.Retiringfromteaching.4.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto________.A.describeaterribleaccident B.adviseustocrossroadsslowlyC.askmoreteacherstoguidecars D.sharethestoryofagreatteacher3、Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheChinesedrinkitatanytimeofthedayathomesorinteahouses.Theyprefertheirteaplain(茶园),withnothingelseinit.TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteacalledateaceremony(仪式).Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.ThereisevenaspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes.Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland,thelateafternoonis“teatime”.Almosteveryonehasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallymaketeainateapotanddrinkitwithmilkandsugar.Theyalsoeatcakes,cookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime.IntheUnitedStates,peopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastoraftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Teabagsarefasterandeasierthanmakingteainteapots.Insummer,manyAmericansdrinkcoldtea—icetea.Sometimestheydrinkiceteafromcans,likesoda.1.WhendotheChinesedrinktea?A.Inaspecialceremony. B.Onlyinteahouses.C.Whentheygettogether. D.Forbreakfast.2.WhatdotheEnglishliketodowhentheydrinktea?A.Theydrinkintheirteaplain.B.Theyeatcakesandcookieswiththeirtea.C.Theyhaveteawithdinner.D.Theydrinktheirteainaspecialroom.3.Whatisthepassageabout?A.ChineseteaB.DifferentwaysofdrinkingteaC.TeatimeinEnglandD.Whyteaisimportant4、Onweekends,schoolsarealwaysquiet.ButatFurongSchoolinChangsha,Hunan,it’snoisy.Arepeoplebuildingnewhouses?Arestudentshavingclasses?No,childrenaredoingdifferentkindsofactivitieshere.________?Theyareleft-behind(留守的)children.Theirparentsarenotathome.Sotheschoolletsthemstayhereonweekends.Thereareclubsforpainting,tabletennisandothers.Studentscanjoinclubstheylike.Theythinktheseactivitiesarerelaxingandinteresting.AstudentnamedHaohaolikedplayingphonegamesinhisfreetime.“EverytimeIwentbackhome,mysonwasplayinggamesonhisphone.Iworriedabouthim,butIdidn’tknowhowtostophim,”theboy’sfathersays.ButnowHaohaoisinterestedinplayingsportsafterhejoinedtheschoolbasketballclub.“Tryingtowinthegamemakesmehappy,”hesays.SunRong,astudentofGrade8,thankstheschoolverymuch.Hejoinedthemodelplaneclub.Theclubmakeshimfeelclosertohisdream.HuangYingjoinedthetabletennisclub.HeoftenwatchestabletennisgamesonTV.Forhim,thesportiscool.Sowhenheplaysintheclubatschoolhefeelshappy.Nowheisagoodtabletennisplayer.1.Whichsentencecanbeputin________?A.Wherearetheirparents B.WhataretheactivitiesC.Whoteachesthemtodotheseactivities D.Whydon’ttheygohomeonweekends2.WhydidHaohao’sfatherworryabouthim?A.Becausehedidn’tstudywell.B.Becausehemissedhisparentstoomuch.C.Becausehecouldn’tstopplayingphonegames.D.Becausehewasnotinterestedinplayingbasketball.3.HuangYingthinksplayingtabletennisis________.A.interesting B.cool C.difficult D.important4.Whatisthebesttitleforthereading?A.Weekendclubsforleft-behindchildren. B.Goodwaystotalkwithparents.C.Children’sloveforplayingsports. D.Howtohelpchildrenbehappy.5、GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcometrue.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.InthisjourneytotheChinaSpaceStation,GuihasbecomethefirstChinesecivilianastronautandpayloadspecialist(民间航天员和有效载荷专家)togointospace.Inthespacestation,hewillkeepthepayloadforspacescienceexperimentsworkingwell.GuigrewupinanordinaryfamilyinsouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince.Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’shistoricspaceflightforChinain2003.“Iwastednotime,”saidGui,“whenIfoundthatChinawasrecruiting(招募)itsfirstgroupofpayloadspecialistsin2018.”Overthepastfewyears,Guitrainedhard.However,thetrainingwasreallydifficultforhim.“Ievencouldn’tstandafterthecentrifugerotation(离心旋转)training,”saidtheprofessor.“SoIaddedmoreexercisesandpracticedeveryday.Iaskedhelpfromothers,andusedsomeofthetrainingwaysforpilots.Finally,Imadeitanditwasamazing.”1.Whatcan’twelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.GuiHaichao’sjob. B.GuiHaichao’sdream.C.GuiHaichao’steammates. D.GuiHaichao’sworkingplace.2.WhoplayedapartinbuildingGui’sinterest?A.YangLiwei. B.JingHaipeng. C.ZhuYangzhu. D.Gui’sfather.3.HowmanyyearsdidGuiwaitbeforeheknewhecouldprobablyachievehisdream?A.Forthirty-sixyears. B.Forseventeenyears. C.Forfifteenyears. D.Fortenyears.4.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeGui?A.Warm-hearted. B.Patient. C.Hard-working. D.Smart.5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweseethepassage?A.Newscience. B.Greatpeople. C.Spacetrips. D.Interestsandhobbies.三、补全对话(10分)6、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选择,有一项为多余选项。Sam:Hi,Lily.____1____Lily:Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.Sam:Oh,great.____2____Lily:Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.Sam:____3____Lily:Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.Sam:Soundsinteresting._____4_____Lily:Itwascloudyandcool.Didyougoanywhere?Sam:Yes.Iwenttothezoo.Lily:Didyouseeanylions?Sam:No,Ididn’t._____5_____Theywerereallycute.Lily:Ithinkso.A.ButIsawpandasandmonkeys.B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Howdidyougetthere?D.Didyouhavefuninthevillage?E.Didyouhaveatriplastmonth?F.Howwastheweatherthere?四、短文填空(10分)7、66.Beijingduckisveryfamous.Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesome_______restaurantstoo.ThenshetoldAndyeverything.“Whatisit?”Andyanswered.Hewenttothepark,stood_______thetreeandlistenedcarefully.Thenheheardthewhisper!He_______thebushes.Down,down,down.Alicefellforalongtime,andthenshehittheground.Shefound_______aloneinalong,lowhall.Thereweredoorsallaround,buttheyall_______.Alicesawasmallkeyonatable,butitdidnotfitanyofthedoors.ThenAlice_______asmalldoorandputthekeyintoit.Thedooropened!Thefire_______LinTao’sarms,neckandface.Hewasinhospitalfortwoweeks.Manypeoplevisitedhimandgavehimflowersand_______.“How_______youare!”theysaid.“Wereyouafraidatthatmoment?”“Yes,alittle,”LinTao________,“butIdidn’thavetimetothinkaboutit.MrsSunneededmyhelp.”五、语法填空(10分)8、阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Thesedays,aChinesegirl’straveldiaryhasbecomeahitonline.ZhaoXing,withonly____1____(冠词)map,atravelbagand30yuan,lefttheChinesemainlandforthe____2____(one)timetoTaiwan.Attheairport,shewashelped____3____(介词)amanwhoevertoldherhisphonenumber.Abusdriverwaskindenoughtowakeherupwhenshe____4____(fall)asleepontheride.InTaiwan,Zhaotoldthemanwhogave____5____(she)aridethatshewasfromBeijing.Themanaskediftherewas____6____(something)elsehecoulddotohelpmakeherjourneybetter.“After____7____(come)backandthinkingovereverythingI’veexperienced,Irealizedthatthepeopleimpressedmemost,notthebeautifulscenes____8____(连词)tastyfood.”Zhaowroteinheronlinediary.FromBeijingtoTaiwan,soclose,sofaraway.Zhao’swishistoencourageotherstorealizetheirown____9____(dream)ofmakingtheworlda____10____(small),morefriendlyplaceforall.六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)

假如你叫李华,你的美国笔友Lucy正在学汉语,想认识更多的中国朋友,请根据提示用英语写一封信,介绍你的好朋友高红。提示:要求:DearLucy,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D6.B7.B8.B9.A10.C11.A12.A13.D14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文作者讲述了自己与父亲在中国餐厅吃饭的经历,父亲不了解中国的就餐礼仪,做了一些令人尴尬的事情。【1题详解】句意:所以我父母给我们订了一次北京度假之旅。book书;holiday假期;ticket票;room房间。根据“We’dneverbeentoChinabefore.Somyparentsbooked(预订)usa…”可知,他们要去中国度假。故选B。【2题详解】句意:看起来很有趣,但我们不需要。need需要;make制作;mind介意;read读。根据“Looksveryinteresting,but…”和后文情节可知,爸爸认为他们不需要这本书来了解中国。故选A。【3题详解】句意:他错了!clever聪明的;kind友善的;wrong错误的;serious严肃的。前文中爸爸认为他们不需要提前了解中国,后文中他做了一些不礼貌的事情,所以空处表示他错了。故选C。【4题详解】句意:我们走过一家空荡荡的餐馆。amazing惊人的;interesting有趣的;empty空的;expensive昂贵的。根据“Thestaff(员工)werecleaningtablesandwereabouttogohome.”可知,餐厅要关门了,所以是空的。故选C。【5题详解】句意:人们比英国人吃得早。faster更快;quicker更快;later更晚;earlier更早。根据作者的话“Ithinkit’sabouttoclose.”和爸爸的话“Thenightisyoung!”可知,中国人吃饭较早。故选D。【6题详解】句意:工作人员看起来有点不高兴,但带我们去了一张桌子旁。helped帮助;showed展示,指引;asked问;told告诉。根据“…ustoatable.”可知,工作人员把他们带到位置上。故选B。【7题详解】句意:一位年轻的女士递给我们一份菜单,全是中文的。note笔记;menu菜单;list清单;paper纸。根据“Myfatherpointedtoafewthings.‘That’swhatwewant.’”可知,爸爸在点菜,所以是给了他们菜单。故选B。【8题详解】句意:这在中国是不礼貌的。interesting有趣的;polite礼貌的;creative有创意的;wonderful精彩的。根据“Don’tdothat,Dad.”可知,作者知道用筷子敲碗是不礼貌的。故选B。【9题详解】句意:剩下的食物在哪里?Where哪里;What什么;When什么时候;How怎样。根据“Afterawhileoneverylargeplateoffoodarrivedinthemiddleofthetable.”及“istherest(剩下的)ofthefood”可知,一大盘食物摆到了桌子中央之后,爸爸询问剩下的食物在哪里,故选A。【10题详解】句意:每个人在这里共用食物。tastes尝起来;buys买;shares分享,共用;cooks烹饪。根据常识可知,在中国,一盘菜供一桌人吃,所以是共用食物。故选C。【11题详解】句意:你吃的那道菜是给每个人的。everybody每个人;somebody某人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人。根据常识可知,在中国,桌子上的菜是给就餐的每个人的。故选A。【12题详解】句意:他们认为你还饿。hungry饥饿的;poor贫穷的;full饱的,满的;healthy健康的。根据“ifyoueateverything”可知,如果把食物都吃掉,别人会以为你没吃饱,还饿。故选A。【13题详解】句意:他付了钱,离开前递给服务员20元。spent花费,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物;took花费,主语一般是It;paid支付,主语是人。根据“Finally,myfatheraskedforthebill.”可知,爸爸支付了账单,此空填paid符合语法。故选D。【14题详解】句意:服务员看起来很惊讶。surprised惊讶的;happy高兴的;worried担心的;sad伤心的。根据“Peopledon’tgivetips(小费)inChina.”可知,中国餐厅不收小费,所以服务员看到小费很惊讶。故选A。【15题详解】句意:这里的食物和服务都很棒,我一定会再来中国的。table桌子;service服务;weather天气;story故事。根据“…weregreatandI’llsurelygobacktoChina”可知,作者喜欢中国餐厅的食物和服务。故选B。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了退休老师唐启学的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“EverymorningandafternoononabusyroadinWangxian,HunanProvince,TangQixueguidescarstohelpstudentscrosstheroadsafely.”可知,唐启学每天上午和下午指挥车辆让学生安全地过马路两次。故选A。【2题详解】段落大意题。根据“Tanghelpsstudentsinthiswaybecauseofacaraccident16yearsagoontheroad.Tangsawtwoofhisstudentsdieintheaccident.Hefeltverysadanddecidedtoworkontheroadtoprotect(保护)students.”可知,此段主要讲述了唐启学指挥车辆让学生安全地过马路的原因。故选D。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Inthepast16years,notonestudenthasgothitbyacar.However,Tanggothittwice.”可知,在过去的16年里,没有一个学生被车撞过。然而,唐老师却被撞了两次。所以that指的是被车撞到,即使被车撞了两次也没有阻止唐启学帮助学生,故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Infact,heisaretired(退休的)primaryschoolteacher.”和“ThoughIamretired,myloveforstudentswillnevergoaway”可知,本文主要讲述了退休老师唐启学的故事,故选D。3、1.C2.B3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的喝茶方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.”可知,中国人聚在一起时常会喝茶,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Theyalsoeatcakes,cookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime.”可知,英国人喝茶时喜欢吃蛋糕、饼干等,故选B。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.”可知,本文主要介绍了不同国家的喝茶方式,故选B。4、1.D2.C3.B4.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了在湖南长沙的芙蓉学校一些留守儿童在学校的周末活动。【1题详解】词句猜测题。根据后文“Theyareleft-behindchildren.Theirparentsarenotathome.Sotheschoolletsthemstayhereonweekends.”可知,此处是问他们周末为什么没回家,选项D“他们为什么周末不回家呢”符合语境,故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“EverytimeIwentbackhome,mysonwasplayinggamesonhisphone.Iworriedabouthim,butIdidn’tknowhowtostophim”可知,浩浩的爸爸担心他是因为他无法停止玩手机游戏,故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“HuangYingjoinedthetabletennisclub.HeoftenwatchestabletennisgamesonTV.Forhim,thesportiscool.”可知,黄英认为打乒乓球很酷,故选B。【4题详解】最佳标题题。本文讲述了在湖南长沙的芙蓉学校一些留守儿童在学校的周末活动,所以选项A“留守儿童的周末俱乐部”符合全文,故选A。5、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国大学教授桂海潮实现了他飞往太空的梦想。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcometrue.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.”可知不能了解到桂海潮工作的地方。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’shistoricspaceflightforChinain2003.”可知杨利伟在建立桂的兴趣方面起了作用。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’shistoricspaceflightforChinain2003.”以及“‘Iwastednotime,’saidGui,‘whenIfoundthatChinawasrecruitingitsfirstgroupofpayloadspecialistsin2018.’”可知桂等了十五年。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Overthepastfewyears,Guitrainedhard.However,thetrainingwasreallydifficultforhim.”以及“‘Ievencouldn’tstandafterthecentrifugerotationtraining,’saidtheprofessor.‘SoIaddedmoreexercisesandpracticedeveryday.Iaskedhelpfromothers,andusedsomeofthetrainingwaysforpilots.Finally,Imadeitanditwasamazing.’”可推断出桂海潮是一位勤劳的人。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcometrue.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.”可推断出我们可以在报纸中伟大的人部分看到这篇文章。故选B。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.E2.C3.B4.F5.A【解析】【导语】本文是Sam和Lily的对话,他们谈论了彼此的旅程,Lily到一个村子里度假,Sam去动物园看熊猫和猴子。【1题详解】根据下文“Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.”可知,此处应是一个一般疑问句,询问关于旅行的话题。选项E“你上个月去旅行了吗?”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据下文“Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.”可知,此处应是询问如何到达那个村子的。选项C“你是如何到达那里的?”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据下文“Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.”可知,Lily介绍了在村子里所做的事情,此处应是询问Lily做了什么。选项B“你在那里做了什么?”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据下一句“Itwascloudyandcool.”可知此处应是询问天气状况如何。选项F“那里的天气如何?”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据下一句“Theywerereallycute.”可知,它们真的很可爱,说明此处应是谈论和动物相关的话题。选项A“但我看了熊猫和猴子。”符合语境。故选A。四、短文填空(10分)7、①.Western②.beside③.searched④.herself⑤.locked⑥.noticed⑦.burnt⑧.presents⑨.brave⑩.nodded【解析】【详解】解析略。可根据教材原文可得出答案。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.a2.first3.by4.fell5.her6.anything7.coming8.or9.dreams10.smaller【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述赵星第一次去台湾的经历和感受。【1题详解】句意:赵星带着一张地图、一个旅行袋和30元人民币,第一次离开中国大陆来到台湾。根据map可知,空处填不定冠词a表泛指一张地图,故填a。【2题详解】句意:赵星带着一张地图、一个旅行袋和30元人民币,第一次离开中国大陆来到台湾。结合语境可知,赵星是第一次来台湾,one基数词,“一”,first“第一”,故填first。【3题详解】句意:在机场,一名男子帮助她,他曾告诉她自己的电话号码。根据“shewashelped”可知此句是被动语态,behelpedby“被……帮助”,故填by。【4题详解】句意:当她在车上睡着时,一位公交车司机好心地叫醒了她。根据“Abusdriverwaskindenoughtowakeherup”可知句子要用一般过去时态。fall动词,“落下”,fell过去式,故填fell。【5题详解】句意:在台湾,赵星告诉载她的人,她是北京人。根据gave及所给词可知,空处填人称代词宾格,she主格,“她”,her宾格,故填her。【6题详解】句意:这名男子问他是否还能做些什么来帮助她更好地旅行。根据“Themanaskediftherewas...elsehecoulddotohelpmakeherjourneybetter.”此句是if引导的宾语从句,“是否”,something“一些事情”,用在肯定句子,anything用在否定句和疑问句中,故填anything.【7题详解】句意:回来后,回想我所经历的一切,我意识到给我印象最深的不是那些美丽的景色或美味的食物,而是那里的人。after介词,“在……以后”,后跟动名词作宾语,故填coming。【8题详解】句意:回来后,回想我所经历的一切,我意识到给我印象最深的不是那些美丽的景色或美味的食物,而是那里的人。结合语境可知,让赵星印象最深的不是那些美丽的景色或美味的食物,而是那里的人,空处填并列连词,且此句是否定句,用or。故填or。【9题详解】句意:赵星的愿望是鼓励其他人实现自己的梦想,让世界变得更小,更友好。根据“realizetheirown”及所给词可知,空处填名词复数。dream名词,“梦想”,dreams复数,故填dreams。【10题详解】句意:赵星的愿望是鼓励其他人实现自己的梦想,让世界变得更小,更友好。根据“morefriendly”及所给词可知,空处用形容词的比较级,故填smaller。六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedth

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