2025年广东省佛山市南海实验中学七年级英语第二学期期中达标检测模拟试题含答案

2025年广东省佛山市南海实验中学七年级英语第二学期期中达标检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、

Whosays“youcan’tteachanolddognewtricks”?The____1____ofasheepdogmightchangeyourideasaboutthissaying.Attheageofeight,Peggycouldnolongerlookaftersheepbecauseshehadlosther____2____.TheownersentPeggytoananimalhomebecausehefoundit____3____tocommunicate（交流）withher.Later,ChloeShorten,aworkerattheanimalhome,tookPeggyhome.TheShortenshadtwootherworkingsheepdogswhentheydecidedto____4____Peggy.ThoughPeggycouldnothearanything,herloveforworkingwithsheepdidn’t____5____.SotheShortenscameupwithanideaforher.Theystartedtoteachherhowtousehandsignals（信号）towork____6____withapersonwhotookcareofsheep.Withthe____7____ofasheepdogtrainer,Peggyfinallylearnedtounderstandhandsignalsandbodylanguageinsteadoftraditionalvoiceorders.Shebecamegoodatlookingaftersheepagain.However,themost____8____lessonPeggylearnedhadnothingtodowithsheep.Ithadsomethingtodowithlove.PeggytookalotoftimetolearnthattheShortenslovedherandtounderstandthattheywere____9____ofher.NowPeggyis10yearsold.Shedoesn’tneedto____10____anymore,butshestillenjoysgoingoutwithsheepfromtimetotime.1.A.story B.name C.plan D.job2.A.feeling B.voice C.hearing D.smell3.A.helpful B.perfect C.dangerous D.difficult4.A.keep B.buy C.feed D.test5.A.work B.stop C.save D.wake6.A.aloud B.fast C.hard D.well7.A.care B.help C.hope D.advice8.A.excellent B.complete C.important D.beautiful9.A.afraid B.full C.tired D.proud10.A.work B.love C.learn D.speak二、阅读理解（40分）2、PaulisfromCanada.He’samiddleschoolstudent.He’sfourteenyearsold.Whatdoeshelooklike?Heistallandhasbrownhairandbigeyes.HissisterisAnn.She’sastudent,too.Buttheyaren’tinthesameschool.She’sofmediumheightbutalittlethinwithlongcurlyhair.Paul’sfatherworksinabank.He’sofmediumbuildwithapairofglasses.Paul’smotherisanurse,andworksinahospital.Shehasshortcurlyhairandlooksyoung.NowtheyareonavacationinBeijing.It’ssunnythesedays.Paullikessunnydays.Theyenjoytheirtripverymuch.TheythinkChinaisagreatcountryandtheylikeChinesefoodbest.TheyalsoenjoylisteningtoBeijingOpera.TomorrowtheyaregoingtodrivetothenorthofBeijing.TheywanttovisittheGreatWall.Paulsaysitmustbeveryinterestingtoclimbit.1.WheredoesPaulcomefrom?A.China. B.America. C.Canada. D.Australia.2.WhatdoesPaul’smotherlooklike?A.Shelooksyoungwithshortcurlyhair.B.Shelooksyoungwithlongcurlyhair.C.She’sofmediumheightbutalittlethin.D.She’sofmediumbuildwithapairofglasses.3.Theunderlinedword“nurse”means“________”inChinese.A.厨师 B.护士 C.快递员 D.清洁工4.HowaretheygoingtotheGreatWall?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Bybike. D.Bycar.5.WhatdotheyNOTdoinBeijing?A.VisittheGreatWall. B.EatChinesefood.C.Gotohospital. D.ListentoBeijingOpera3、riverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.Therocksaid,“Hi,baby!Whereareyougoing?”Theriveranswered,“I’mgoingtothesea.Mymotheriswaitingforme.”Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!”Theriverwassurprisedtohearthatandsaid,“Icanonlygoforwards（向前）.There’snoriverthatgoesbackwards（向后）!”“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’llhavetochangeyourdirection.Don’ttrytorunovermybody!”Therockbecameangryandsaid.Theriveraskedhelplessly,“WhereshouldIgo?”“Youcangoanywhereyoulike.Justdon’tcomeclosetome!”Whiletheyweretalking,moreandmorewatercamehere.Thenitbegantogetoutofcontrol.Theriverranquicklyovertherockandwashedithard.Theriversaidproudly,“Aweakpersonwillchangehisgoalanddirection.Astrongpersonwillonlygoaheadandnothingcanstophim!”1.Howdidtheriverfeelatthebeginningofhisjourney?A.Cheerful. B.Afraid. C.Worried. D.Proud.2.Whatdidtherocktelltherivertodoatfirst?A.Gobacktothehill. B.Runoveritquickly.C.Changeitsdirection. D.Getclosetoit.3.Accordingtothestory,whichisthecorrectorder?a.Therocklaughedattheriver.b.Theriverflowedovertherock.c.Ariverstarteditsjourneyfromthehill.d.Therockaskedtherivertochangeitsdirection.e.Ahugerockstoppedtheriver.A.c-a-e-d-b B.c-e-d-b-a C.c-e-a-d-b D.c-e-d-a-b4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It’snevertoooldtolearn.B.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.C.Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.D.Everythingispossibleifyouarestrongenough.4、Jenny’sapartmentbuildingisinthecentreofthetown.Jennyisveryhappytherebecausethebuildingisinaveryconvenientplace.Acrossfromthebuilding,there’salaundromat(自助洗衣店),abankandapostoffice.Nexttothebuilding,there’sadrugstoreandarestaurant,andtherearetwogasstations(加油站)。ThereisalotofnoisenearJenny’sapartmentbuilding,becausetherearelotsofcarsonthestreet,andtherearealotofpeoplewalkingonthesidewalkalldayandallnight.Jennyisn’tveryupset(心烦意乱的)aboutthenoise,though.It’saverybusyplace,butforJenny,it’saveryconvenientplacetolive.1.Jenny’sapartmentbuildingis________.A.inthepostoffice B.nearadirtyplace C.inthecentreofthetown D.inthecountry2.________is/areacrossfromJenny’sapartmentbuilding.A.Abank B.Apostoffice C.ALaundromat D.A,B&C3.Thereisadrugstore________building.A.on B.nextto C.under D.in4.WhydoesJennylikeherapartmentbuilding?A.Becauseit’sconvenient. B.Becauseit’sbusy.C.Becauseit’sbeautiful. D.Becauseit’sclean.5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.ThereisnoisenearJenny’sapartmentbuilding. B.Therearenopeopleonthesidewalkatnight.C.Jennyishappytoliveinthetown. D.TherearethreegasstationsnearJenny’sapartmentbuilding.5、Inmostschools,allthestudentsmustwearschooluniformswhentheyareatschool.Butnoteverystudentlikestheschooluniform.LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,“Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall.Itistoougly.Ithinkyounggirlsshouldwearsomecolorfulclothes.ButIhavetoweariteveryday.”However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudent,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid“Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful.Itisasymbol(象征)ofmyschoolandIlikemyschoolverymuch.”Mr.Chen,ateacher,toldthereporter,“It’sgoodforthestudentstowearuniforms.Itsavesalotoftimeandmoney.Inthepast,mydaughterspentmuchtimeonherclothes.Butnowsheseldom(很少)asksmetobuyclothesforherbecauseshehastoweartheschooluniform.”Doyoulikeyourschooluniform?Welcometowritetous.1.Mostmiddleschoolstudentsmustweartheschooluniformbecause________.A.theirparentsaskthemtodoso B.theuniformsarebeautifulC.theydon’thavemoneytobuyotherclothes D.it’stheschoolrule2.WhatdoyouknowaboutLiJia?A.Shedoesn’tliketheuniformbecauseitisexpensive.B.Sheisanuglygirl.C.Shedoesn’tlikeherschooluniformatall.D.Sheneverwearsheruniform.3.WhatdoesSuYangthinkofhisschooluniform?A.Hethinksitisverybeautiful. B.Hethinksitisveryugly.C.Hedoesn’tlikeit. D.Helikesasymbol.4.Theunderlinedword“opinions”probablymeans________.A.uniforms B.ideas C.rules D.grades5.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.moststudentsliketheiruniformsB.moststudentsdon’tliketheiruniformsC.differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsabouttheiruniformsD.uniformsareverypopularinChina三、补全对话（10分）6、

根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。Daming:Hello,Monica.Howareyou?Monica:____1____Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?Daming:____2____Monica:Whowillyougowith?Daming:____3____Monica:Areyougoingtherebytrain?Daming:____4____Monica:Haveagoodtrip.Daming:____5____A.I’mfine,thanks.B.Thankyou.C.Iwillgowithmyparents.D.Heisyoung.E.IamgoingtoChengdu.F.Yes,weare.四、短文填空（10分）7、

MyunclelivesinChina.Helovestravelling.HeisgoingtohaveaholidaytoEngland____1____planenextweek.Heplansto____2____sightseeing.First,heisgoingtotravelbybus____3____stayinahotel.____4____heisgoingtovisitLondon.Londonis____5____capitalofEngland.Itisabeautifulcity.There____6____lotsofparksandgardens.Heisgoingtotakemanyphotoswithhiscamera.Afterthat,heisgoingtothe____7____toseeafilm.MyunclelovesEnglishculture（文化）.HeisgoingtovisittheLondonMuseum____8____canalwaystellalotofinterestingstories.Finally,heisgoingtovisitmanyplacesofinterest,suchasBigBen,RiverThamesandsoon.Hethinksbeisgoingto____9____himselfduringthetravelinEngland.Afterhehasaholiday,healwaysbringspresentsbackwithhim.I’m____10____forwardtothat.五、语法填空（10分）8、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。Therearefourseasonsinayear—spring,summer,autumnandwinter.Inspring,theweathergetswarmer,andtheday____1____longer.Therearemanynewleaves____2____thetreesandtherearemanyflowerseverywhere.Summercomesafterspring.Itisthehottestseason.Whenitgetshot,Ienjoy____3____.WhenIswim,Ifeel____4____becauseIlikestayinginthepoolinsuchhotweather.Autumnismyfavoriteseasonandit’ssuchacoolandcomfortableseasonthatIdon’twantwinter____5____.It’ssosunnythatnobodywouldliketostayathome.Ialsoliketogo____6____during(在……期间)thisseason.Ieitherplaysportsafterschool____7____takeatriponweekends.Winteristhecoldestseason.Itsnowsin____8____citiesbutitdoesn’tsnowinmycity.Thatis____9____IliveinGuangdongProvince,asouthernprovinceofChina.IwanttogotoBeijingtoplaywithsnowandmake____10____beautifulsnowman.Doyouwanttogowithme?1.A.getting B.gets C.isgetting2.A.in B.with C.on3.A.goswimming B.goesswimming C.goingswimming4.A.relaxed B.relaxing C.relax5.A.comes B.tocome C.come6.A.on B.in C.out7.A.or B.and C.but8.A.many B.much C.alot9.A.because B.so C.why10.A.an B.the C.a六、阅读表达（10分）9、

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Hello,everyone.MynameisJulia.Myhobbyisplayingchess—oneofthegreatestgamesintheworld.Mymomwantsmetobeahappygirlandsheteachesmehowtoplaychess.Atfirst,shealwaysbeatsmeeverytime.Ifeelsadbutmymomtellsmenottogiveup.Lateron,Icanwinthegame.NowI’malwaysthewinner.Thereisachessclubinourschool.WemeetintheclubeveryWednesdaytopractice.Iamthebestplayerintheclubandcaptainoftheschoolchessteam.IlearnalotfrommyexperienceandIhavemyplaninmymind.I’msavingmymoneytobuyachesscomputer.Itisveryexpensive,butgoodforpractice.Thisway,I’llalwayshavesomeonetoplaywith.I’msureIwillbeaworldchesschampionsomeday.1.WhoteachesJuliatoplaychess?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.HowdoesJuliafeelwhenhermotherbeatshereverytime?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.WheredoesJuliapracticeplayingchessatschool?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.IsJuliathebestplayerinthechessclub?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.WhyisJuliasavingmoney?_______________________________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

你的老师MissLin要求你们以小组为单位写一篇主题为保护动植物的倡议性文章，以下是你们小组成员的观点，请根据以下表格要点提示，完成作文。ProtectMan’sBestFriendJim动物帮助我们做很多事情，动物给人提供食物Anna植物清新空气，使生活更便利你的观点动物……（请补充至少一个点）植物……（请补充至少一个点）你们的倡议停止伤害、砍伐保护动植物，让地球更美好注意：1.作文必须包括表格所有信息；2.词数：80词左右；3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。ProtectMan’sBestFriendAnimalsandplantsareourbestfriends.Theyhelpusalotinourdailylives.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一只年老的叫Peggy的牧羊犬因为失去听力被主人送到动物之家，被Shorten一家人收留，最后在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下，Peggy终于学会了理解手势和肢体语言。【1题详解】句意：这个牧羊犬的故事可能会改变你对这句话的看法。story故事；name名字；plan计划；job工作。根据下文可知，主要讲述了一只年老的失去听力的牧羊犬在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下，学会了理解手势和肢体语言的故事。故选A。【2题详解】句意：八岁时，Peggy因为失去了听力，再也不能照看羊了。feeling感觉；voice声音；hearing听力；smell气味。根据“ThoughPeggycouldnothearanything”可知，此处指失去听力。故选C。【3题详解】句意：主人把Peggy送到动物之家，因为他发现很难与她沟通。helpful有帮助的；perfect完美的；dangerous危险的；difficult困难的。根据“TheownersentPeggytoananimalhome”可知，Peggy失去听力，主人很难和她沟通。故选D。【4题详解】句意：当Shorten一家人决定留下Peggy时，他们还有另外两只工作牧羊犬。keep保留，留下；buy买；feed喂养；test测试。根据“ChloeShorten,aworkerattheanimalhome,tookPeggyhome”可知，Shorten决定留下她。故选A。【5题详解】句意：虽然Peggy什么也听不见，但她对牧羊工作的热爱并没有停止。work工作；stop停止；save救；wake唤醒。根据“SotheShortenscameupwithanideaforher.Theystartedtoteachherhowtousehandsignals（信号）towork…withapersonwhotookcareofsheep.”可知，Shorten想要教她如何使用手势与照看羊的人很好地合作，说明Peggy依然对牧羊工作充满热爱。故选B。【6题详解】句意：他们开始教她如何使用手势与照看羊的人很好地合作。aloud大声地；fast迅速地；hard努力地；well好地。根据“SotheShortenscameupwithanideaforher.Theystartedtoteachherhowtousehandsignals（信号）towork…withapersonwhotookcareofsheep.”可知，此处指与照看羊的人很好地合作。故选D。【7题详解】句意：在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下，Peggy终于学会了理解手势和肢体语言，而不是传统的语音指令。care关心；help帮助；hope希望；advice建议。根据“Peggyfinallylearnedtounderstandhandsignalsandbodylanguageinsteadoftraditionalvoiceorders.”可知，此处应该是在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下学会这些手势和肢体语言的。故选B。【8题详解】句意：然而，Peggy学到的最重要的一课与羊无关。excellent极好的；complete完全的；important重要的；beautiful美丽的。根据“However,themost…lessonPeggylearnedhadnothingtodowithsheep.Ithadsomethingtodowithlove.”可知，此处指最重要的一课，故选C。【9题详解】句意：Peggy花了很长时间才知道Shorten一家人爱她，他们为她感到骄傲。afraid害怕的；full充满的；tired疲惫的；proud骄傲的。根据“theShortenslovedher”可知，当看到Peggy又可以重新照看羊群时，Shorten一家人是感到骄傲的。故选D。【10题详解】句意：她不需要再工作了，但她仍然喜欢偶尔和羊出去玩。work工作；love爱；learn学习；speak说。根据“Shebecamegoodatlookingaftersheepagain.”和“NowPeggyis10yearsold.Shedoesn’tneedto…anymore,butshestillenjoysgoingoutwithsheepfromtimetotime.”可知，此处指不需要再工作了。故选A。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了保罗的个人信息，他及他的家人的外貌和职业。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“PaulisfromCanada.”可知保罗来自加拿大。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shehasshortcurlyhairandlooksyoung.”可知保罗妈妈留着短卷发，看起来很年轻。故选A。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Paul’smotherisanurse,andworksinahospital.”可知保罗妈妈在医院工作，可推知“nurse”意为“护士”。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“TomorrowtheyaregoingtodrivetothenorthofBeijing.TheywanttovisittheGreatWall.”可知是开车去长城。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyenjoytheirtripverymuch.TheythinkChinaisagreatcountryandtheylikeChinesefoodbest.TheyalsoenjoylisteningtoBeijingOpera.TomorrowtheyaregoingtodrivetothenorthofBeijing.TheywanttovisittheGreatWall.”可知他们在北京吃了中国菜、听京剧以及参观长城，未提及去医院。故选C。3、1.A2.A3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过小河和岩石之间的对话，告诉我们一个软弱的人会改变他的目标和方向，一个坚强的人只会前进，没有什么能阻止他。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.”可知，这条河在他开始旅行时感觉很快乐。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!””可知，岩石一开始告诉小河回到山上。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.”可知，先是一条河从山上开始了它的旅程；根据文中“Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.”可知，然后是一块巨石挡住了河水；根据文中“Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!””可知，巨石嘲笑小河；根据文中“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’llhavetochangeyourdirection.”可知，巨石要求小河改变方向；根据文中“Theriverranquicklyovertherockandwashedithard.”可知，最后河水流过岩石。故故事的正确顺序是：c-e-a-d-b。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据文中“Theriversaidproudly,“Aweakpersonwillchangehisgoalanddirection.Astrongpersonwillonlygoaheadandnothingcanstophim!””可推理出，如果你足够坚强，一切都有可能。故选D。4、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了珍妮的公寓楼周围的情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jenny’sapartmentbuildingisinthecentreofthetown.”可知她的公寓楼在镇中心。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Acrossfromthebuilding,there’salaundromat(自助洗衣店),abank,andapostoffice.”可知大楼对面有一家自助洗衣店、一家银行和一家邮局。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nexttothebuilding,there’sadrugstoreandarestaurant,therearetwogasstations(加油站).”可知药店在大楼旁边。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jennyisveryhappytherebecausethebuildingisinaveryconvenient(便利的)place”可知因为公寓楼在一个非常方便的地方，所以珍妮很喜欢她的公寓。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’saverybusyplace,butforJenny,it’saveryconvenientplacetolivein.”可知珍妮很开心住在城镇中心区。故选C。5、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了学生及老师对于“在学校必须穿校服”的不同意见和看法。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Inmostschools,allthestudentsmustwearschooluniformswhentheyareatschool.”可推知，大部分学校的学生之所以必须穿校服，是因为学校规定学生在校必须穿校服。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,‘Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall...’”可知，李佳一点儿也不喜欢校服。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudent,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid‘Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful...’”可知，苏阳觉得他的校服很漂亮。故选A。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,‘Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall...’”和“However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudent,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid‘Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful...’”可知，李佳一点儿也不喜欢校服，觉得校服很丑。然而，苏阳很喜欢他的校服，觉得校服很好看。所以李佳和苏阳有不一样的看法，划线单词opinions应意为”观点，看法“，与ideas近义。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，学生李佳、苏阳，以及陈老师，这三个人对学生在校必须穿校服的看法各有不同。由此可推知，不同的人对制服有不同的看法。故选C。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.A2.E3.C4.F5.B【解析】【导语】本文是Daming和Monica之间的对话，Monica问Daming假期准备去哪，和谁一起去，会不会坐火车去，并祝他旅途愉快，Daming对此都一一作了回答。【1题详解】根据“Howareyou?”可知要对对方的问候做出回应，A项“我很好，谢谢。”符合语境。故选A。【2题详解】根据“Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?”可知要回答打算去哪里，E项“我打算去成都。”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Whowillyougowith?”可知要回答和谁一起去，C项“我将和我的父母一起去。”符合语境。故选C。【4题详解】根据“Areyougoingtherebytrain?”可知要回答是或不是，F项“是的，我们是。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Haveagoodtrip.”可知对方祝福自己，要表示感谢，B项“谢谢你”符合语境。故选B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.by2.go3.and4.Then5.the6.are7.cinema8.which9.enjoy10.looking【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者叔叔去英国旅行的计划。【1题详解】句意：下周他将乘飞机去英国度假。根据空后的“plane”可知此处应填by“乘坐”，byplane意为“乘飞机”。故填by。【2题详解】句意：他计划去观光。planto后跟动词原形，gosightseeing意为“去观光”，故填go。【3题详解】句意：首先，他打算乘公共汽车旅行，住在旅馆里。根据“First,heisgoingtotravelbybus…stayinahotel.”可知前后是并列关系，and“和”符合题意，表示并列。故填and。【4题详解】句意：然后他打算参观伦敦。根据前文的“First”可知此处填then“然后”符合题意，表示顺承。故填Then。【5题详解】句意：伦敦是英国的首都。thecapitalof…意为“……的首都”，名词短语。故填the。【6题详解】句意：这是一个美丽的城市，那里有许多公园和花园。therebe“某地有……”，本文用一般现在时，“lotsofparks”前be动词用are。故填are。【7题详解】句意：在那之后，他要去电影院看电影。根据“seeafilm”可知填cinema“电影院”符合句意。故填cinema。【8题详解】句意：他要去参观伦敦博物馆，那里总是能讲很多有趣的故事。根据“HeisgoingtovisittheLondonMuseum…canalwaystellalotofinterestingstories.”可知此处是定语从句，定语从句中先行词为“LondonMuseum”，从句中缺少主语，用关系代词which。故填which。【9题详解】句意：他认为他将在英国旅行期间玩得很开心。根据“Finally,heisgoingtovisitmanyplacesofinterest,suchasBigBen,RiverThamesandsoon.”可知他应该会玩得很开心，enjoyoneself意为“玩得开心”，为动词短语，will后跟动词原形。故填enjoy。【10题详解】句意：我很期待。lookforwardto意为“期待”，am后跟动词的现在分词构成现在进行时的谓语动词。故填looking。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.A9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一年四季的特点以及作者在各个季节爱做的活动。【1题详解】句意：春天，天气变暖，白天变长。getting变得，现在分词；gets动词三单；isgetting现在进行时。句子陈述事实，结合“theweathergetswarmer”可知，用一般现在时，主语“theweather”是第三人称单数。故选B。【2题详解】句意：树上有许多新叶子，到处都是花。in在里面；with有；on在上面。树叶长在树上，应用on。故选C。【3题详解】句意：天热的时候，我喜欢去游泳。goswimming去游泳；goesswimming三单形式；goingswimming动名词形式。enjoydoingsth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。【4题详解】句意：当我游泳时，我感到很放松，因为我喜欢在这么热的天气待在游泳池里。relaxed（人）感到放松的；relaxing（物）令人放松的；relax放松，动词。根据“Ifeel”可知，我感到放松。故选A。【5题详解】句意：秋天是我最喜欢的季节，这是一个如此凉爽舒适的季节，以致于我不想让冬天到来。comes到来，动词三单；tocome动词不定式；come动词原形。want...todo“想要……做……”，动词不