2024年中考一模 英语（四川成都卷）（考试版A3）

2024年中考第一次模拟考试（成都卷）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．测试范围：Unit1—Unit14（人教新目标Goforit!）。5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷(100分)听力部分(共30小题,计30分)一、听句子选答语。根据你听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。每段对话读两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分)1．A．No,she’sfine. B．Shehasaheadache. C．Sheislate.2．A．Isee. B．Heisbraveenough. C．Soshedid.3．A．Meneither. B．Yes,they’reboring. C．Ilike,too.4．A．I’mbusy. B．Ofcourse. C．Whyme?5．A．Iagree. B．Noproblem. C．That’sallright.二、听力匹配题。听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分)

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三、听短对话选答案。听下面几段对话，根据对话内容及问题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共10题，每小题1分，计10分)7．A．BuyingCDs. B．Listeningtomusic. C．Collectingballs.8．A．Asinger. B．Aprogrammer. C．Adoctor.9．A．Clay. B．Wood. C．Rock.10．A．TinaandBob. B．Tinaandherfriends. C．Bobandhisparents.11．A．$51. B．$54. C．$66.12．A．Inadininghall. B．Inasupermarket. C．Inabookshop.13．A．Everyday. B．Twiceaweek. C．Fivetimesaweek.14．A．Behindthepostoffice.B．Acrossfromtheshoppingmall.C．Ontheleftofthepostoffice.15．A．FeelingsaboutaChinesestory.B．Adviceontheoldman’sact.C．Thelessontheylearnfromthemselves.16．A．Areporter. B．Aguard. C．Apoliceartist.四、听短文选答案。听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分)17．WhatmadeHaileycreatethemagazineHerWay?A．Women’ssportsshouldgetmoreattention.B．Shecaninterviewherfavoritesportsplayers.C．Themagazinewillmakemorepeopleinterestedinsports.18．Howmanysportstarsarementioned?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.19．Whichquestionisanswered?A．WhatisHerWayabout?B．WhydidHaileynamehermagazineHerWay?C．HowdidHaileyprepareforinterviewingplayers?20．Accordingtothepassage,howmanymagazineshavebeensoldsofar?A．Over1,800. B．Over4,000. C．Over8,000.21．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Hailey’sjob. B．Hailey’smagazine. C．Women’ssports.五、听短文填表。听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分)WuyiRockTeaItsbasic22*ItisakindofOolongtea.*It’s23theplacewhereit’sgrown:WuyiMountain.*ThetraditionalhomeofRockTeaisfromasmallareainthemountain.Theskillsofmakingit*Theywereaddedtoalistin2006,meaningmore24wasencouragedbythegovernment.*RichardYuisamasterofmakingWuyiRockTea.Hemasteredtheskillswith25learning.Shakingwasthemostdifficultstep:Heneedstobe26enoughtoknowwhentostopshaking.Heisstilllearning.*Ittakesover20hourstofinishthewholeprocess.*Teamakersshouldpayfullattentiontothetea.第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题，计40分)六、选择填空。(共15小题，计20分)A.从以下各题的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)27．Franceis________Europeancountrythathasoneof________bestsoccerteamsintheworld.A．a;the B．an;the C．the;a28．TheSunCinemaisoftenuncrowded,soithas________andyoudon’tneedtowaitforalongtime.A．themostpopularmovies B．theworstservice C．theshortestwaitingtime29．Ithinkit’s________toaskthatladyaboutheragebecauseitwillmakeherunhappy.A．direct B．polite C．impolite30．Weshouldprotecttheenvironment_________wecanhaveabetterworldtolivein.A．sothat B．eventhough C．aslongas31．Whenmakinghistripplan,Alexwondered________AugustisthebesttimetovisitJiuzhaigou.A．which B．what C．whether32．VictorspenttwohourslookingupinformationaboutQatar________held2022FIFAWorldCup.A．whom B．that C．where33．LiPongisavolunteerdoctorfromChengdu_______wasinvitedtoenjoythebeautifulspringinWuhan.A．who B．where C．which34．—MissLi,couldyoupleasetellme_________?—Sorry,Iamnotsureabouttheclassroomnumber.IthinkyoucanaskMr.Smith.howlongthecookingclasslastsB．wherethecookingclassis C．whenthecookingclassstarts35．________DengQingmingfoughton,hefinallyachievedhisdreamtobeamemberoftheShenzhouXVspaceship.A．Before B．Unless C．Because36．—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________IcanfinishmyEnglishexamontime?—Sure,justtrytoincreaseyourreadingspeed.B.补全对话5选5。根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)A:Iplantoseeanexhibition（展览）inMeetYouMuseumthisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinme?B:37A:It’sallaboutancientEgyptians.Alltheexhibitsarefascinating.38B:Great,youreallyknowmewell.I’llgowithyou.CanIbringmycamera?A:No,takingphotosisn’tallowedthere,evenifwedon’tuseaflash.B:39Bytheway,wherewillwemeet?A:40It’sinTianfuSoftwarePark,whichisn’tfarfromourhomes.B:Noproblem.41A:Let’smakeitat10o’clockonSundaymorning.B:OK,seeyouthen.A．Whatapity!B．What’sitabout?C．Youmustbeinterestedinit.D．DoyoupreferSaturdayorSunday?E．Howaboutmeetingatthegateofthemuseum?七、完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题，计20分。A篇共5小题，每小题2分，计10分;B篇共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)ALastyear,myhusbanddied.SoIhadtoraisemyfive-year-oldsonalone.To42,Ihadtoworkhard.Everynight,Iwouldspendtimewithmysonandmakehimhappy.HeseemedtofeelthatIwasundermuchstress43Itriedtohideit.OneSundaynight,Itoldhimastoryaboutafamilywith44—abeautifulhousewithabiggarden,aswimmingpool,anewcarandsoon.Iknewitwastoofarawayfromourlifenow.TearscametomyeyesandIturnedawayfrommyson.Ididn’twanthimtoseemelikethis.Myyoungboyseemedto45mymindandsaidtomewithasmile,“Mom,don’tcry.Ourfamilydon’thavetoomanythings,butyouknowwearealsoveryrich.Iamveryluckyandhavebeenveryhappy.”Iturnedtolookathimanddidn’tquiteunderstandwhathemeant.Hewentonsaying,“Wemaynothavealot,butwehaveeachother,and46ofall,weloveeachotherwithallourhearts.Moneycan’tbuythat.”Whatmysonsaidshockedme.Ismiledandsaidhappily,“Letmegiveyouahappykiss.”42．A．havearelaxinglife B．getonwell C．makealiving43．A．aslongas B．eventhough C．sothat44．A．everything B．something C．nothing45．A．keep B．watch C．read46．A．most B．best C．leastBBasketballcanbefun,oritcanbe47.Peoplecometogetheraroundaball,buttheirreactions（反应）oftengobeyondthebasketballitself.Itwasaterribly48summerdaywhenthegroupofusappearedonthebasketballcourt.Silently,we49upandpracticed,asalways.Thesunwasabig“squeezer（挤压者）”,asitsqueezedoutnotonlyoursweat（汗水）and50,butalsoourunhappyfeelings.Bodycontact（接触）becamemoreandmoreoften,andwecouldallfeeltheangeramongus.Afteranotherroundofgame,oneoftheplayersandIfelltothegroundatthesametime.Fromhisburningeyeballs,Icouldseea51wasalmostunavoidable.ItsuddenlycametomethatmytinsofColawere52ontheground,notfarawayfromme.“Buddy,hotdownhere.Whataboutadrink?”Isaidtohim.53Igaveonetohim,lookingathimintheeyeswithmymostsincere（真诚的）facialexpression.“IguessI’mquitefine.Well,luckyforusorwe’llendupinthe54!”Isaid.Otherplayerswatchingnearbyalllaughed.Icouldclearlyseesomemovementsonhisface.Myhumordid55!HepickedtheColaup,triedtoopenit,andwalkedover.Ashepassedbymyside,heheldouthislefthand,andsmiledatme.Ismiledback,tookhishand,andgavehimalighthandshake.AgentlewindcaughtmeonthefaceasIreturnedtothebasketballcourt.Thesuncontinuedtoprovidewarmthforus.Whatcouldbemore56thanagroupofschoolstudentsexchangingbasketballskillsonawarm,sunnyafternoon?47．A．trouble B．educational C．happy48．A．hot B．windy C．cool49．A．teamed B．cheered C．looked50．A．time B．pride C．energy51．A．match B．fight C．touch52．A．lying B．laying C．lied53．A．Angrily B．Carefully C．Suddenly54．A．school B．playground C．hospital55．A．fail B．work C．nothing56．A．enjoyable B．surprising C．successful阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)阅读判断。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确地涂“A”，错误地涂“B”。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)WINATRIPINTOSPACESpaceTravelInternationalLookingforsomewherenewtovisit?Enterourcompetitionandyoucouldwinatripintospace!Backinthe2020s,spacetravelwasjustfortherich,butnowit’sforeveryone!SpaceTravelInternationalnowprovidestripsintospaceatverygoodprices.Andthismonth,wearegivingfiveluckypeoplethechancetowinafreetripintospace!●Allyouhavetodoistotelluswhyyou’dliketowinaspacetripin25wordsorless.●ThecompetitionclosesonMay31.●OnJune1,ourrobotjudgeswillreadalltheentries（参赛作品）andthebestfivewillwinafreetrip.Forthewinnersthiswillbeanamazingexperience.You’llseetheworldlikeneverbefore.Ourcomfortable,saleGlobeOrbiterspacecraftwilltakeoff,flyuplo250kilometersabovetheEarth’ssurfaceandgointoorbit（轨道）,land,andclouds.Atnightyou’llseethelightsofcities.OneorbitoftheEarthtakes90minutes.Soyou’llseethesunriseandsetmanytimes.You’llbeabletosendgreatphotostoyourfriendsandfamily!Inspace,you’llfloat（漂浮）aroundinsidethespacecraft.You’llenjoydeliciousmeals,andalsobeabletosleep—ifyou’renottooexcited!After36hoursinspace,you’llreturntotheEarth.Don’tmissthisgreatchancetotravelintospace.Enterourcompetitiontoday.Don’tforgettowriteyourname,addressandphonenumberontheentryform.→DownloadEntryForm判断正（A）误（B）。57．It’sanadfromSpaceTravelInternational.58．Ifyouwanttoenterthecompetition,youmusttellthereasonsinshortandhanditinbeforeMay31.59．ThebossofGlobeorbiterspacecraftwilldecidethewinnerswhocantripintospaceforfree.60．Duringthe90-minutespacetrip,peoplecanenjoytheviewofsunriseandsunsetmanytimes.61．Thematerialcanbefoundinawebsite.九、阅读单选。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)AMostofusthinkelephantsanddogsareverysmartanimalsintheworld.Nowthereisonemoreanimalthatcanbeaddedtothelist—sheep.Scientistssaythatsheepcanbetrainedtorecognize（识别）humanfaces.Beforetesting,scientistsguidethesheeptolookatpicturesofthefourfamouspeople.Thesheepwentintoafarmwithtwocomputerscreens.Eachscreenshowedahumanface.Onescreenshowedafamouspersonandtheothershowedarandom（随机的）person.Thesheepcouldwalktowardsthescreenwiththefamousface.Afterdiscoveringsheep’sabilitytorecognizefamouspeople,scientistswantedtoseewhethertheycouldcorrectlyrecognizethesamepeoplefromdifferentways.Thesheeparestillabletorecognizethem,thoughtheywereabitslowertorecognizethepicturesthanbefore.Finally,theresearcherswonderedifthesheepcouldrecognizetheirtrainersfromphotos.Theirtrainerswereshownonscreensalongwithmanystrangefaces.Then,thesheepfoundthemsuccessfully.Theresultsshowtheface-recognitionabilitiesofsheeparesimilartothoseofmonkeys,elephantsandhumans.Facerecognitionisadifficultprocessformostanimals.Butsheephavebigbrains.Whentheyseeothersheep,theyusethisprocesstorecognizeoneanother.62．Whatdidthesheepdobeforethetestonafarm?A．Theylivedwiththefamouspeopleonthefarm.B．Theylookedatthepicturesoffourfamouspeople.C．Theyweretrainedtolookatsomerandompeople’sfacesoncomputer.63．Whichquestionisanswered?A．Whoarethefourfamouspeopleintheresearch?B．Howlongdoesthesheeplookatthefamouspeople’sfaces?C．Whethercouldthesheepcorrectlyrecognizethesamepeoplefromotherways?64．Howmanytestsonthesheeparementionedinthepassage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.65．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thesheepfailedtorecognizetheirtrainersinphotos.B．Sheeparebornwiththeabilitytorecognizeeachother.C．Dogshavethesameabilitytorecognizehumans’facesaselephants.66．Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inasciencemagazine. B．Inapoliceartist’sreport. C．Inastorybook.BHaveyoueverthoughtaboutthepossibilitythatyoursimpleT-shirtcouldcoolyoudownbyupto5℃onhotsummerdays?Thankstoarecentinvention,itwillprobablycometrue.Theamazinginventionhelpspeoplefeelcomfortableandfreshintheoutdoorsonhotdays.Itsinventors,engineersMaYaoguangandTaoGuangminginChina,hadacompletelyfantasticway.Theymadeaspecialtextile.Itcantakeinbodybeatandsendoutitsenergyintospace.Thistextilecoolsboththeobjectsandtheareaaroundthemthroughradiativecooling(辐射冷却).Thismeansthatevenwhenitlookslikeyouarewearingacommonshirt,youareinfactwearingsomethingthatworkslikeamirror.ResearchatStanfordUniversityhadalreadysucceededincoolingthewearersby3℃,butthisinventionwasnotgoodenough.Soresearchersstillneedtotestthenewinventiontodecidehowwellitworkswhilethewearersarestandingorwalking,andnotdirectlyfacingthesky,likeintheirresearch.InventorsMaandTaoarenowlookingfortextilefactoriesandclothingbrandsthatareinterestedinusingtheirtextile.Theypredictthatthenewmaterialwillincreaseclothingcostsbyjust10percent.“WecanmakeitwithmassproductionwhichmeanseverybodycangetaT-shirtandthecostisalmostthesameastheiroldones.”Taosaid.Soifyouareasportsmanorsimplysomeonethathastodealwiththereallyhightemperature,bepatientbecauseyourdaysoffeelinghotmaybecomingtoanend!67．HowdoesthespecialT-shirtwork?A．Bychangingheatintoenergy.B．Bysendingoutthebodyheattakenin.C．ByaddingmirrorstotheT-shirt.68．WhatisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Theearlierstudywasabigsuccess.B．Thenewinventionneedsfurthertesting.C．Thenewtextilecanbeusedinallsituations.69．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mass”mean?A．Inlargenumbers. B．LessexpensiveT-shirts. C．Materialwithpoorquality.70．Whatcanbepredictedfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．ThenewT-shirtwillbewelcomed.B．ThenewT-shirtwillbeatahighprice.C．Nofactorieswillbeinterestedintheirtextile.71．WhowillmostprobablybuythenewT-shirt?A． B． C．第II卷(50分)一、根据首字母填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)1．Oldfriends’suggestionsshouldalwaysbevbecausetheyknowusbest.2．“Stove-boiled”tea(围炉煮茶)hassquicklysincelastyear.OntheappXiaohongshu,thereareover40,000postsonthistopic.3．Ifteenagersgetusedtowaitingforthesfromparents,theywon’tmanagetheirlivesinthefuture.4．YoungChinesepeoplecanconnecttoAfricamoreeasilywthroughecological(生态的)researchtrips,ecotourismorvolunteeringexperience.5．SuggestionsbyDr.Greenwillsurelyhelpushaveagoodnight’ssleep,suchasascreensbeforebedtime.二、完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)。A—Anna

T—TonyT:Hey,Anna.DidyouknowthatChinainventedsoccer?A:Tony.That’strue.OnJuly15th,2004,theFIFAPresidentMr.Blatterannounced（宣布）totheworld“Footballcomesfrom6”.ItwasplayedduringtheHanDynasty.Itwascalledcuju.AndZiboisusually7asthebirthplaceofsoccer.Inthe1600s,itwas8toEuropebyArabians.T:Wow,Iamproudthatour9werereallywisetocreatemanyusefulthings,likesoccer,chopsticksandpaper.A:Chopsticks?Themost10objectsusedinourdailylife.T:Yes.ChopstickswereusedbeforetheShangDynasty,about4,000yearsago.A:That’salonghistory.Didancientpeoplecallthemkuaizi?T:No.InancientChina,chopstickswaswrittenas“箸”and11aszhu.StartingfromtheMingDynastytomoderndays,itiscalledkuaizi.Andtheirusagespreadtoother12countriessuchasJapan,KoreaandThailand.A:Youknowsomuchaboutit.Isthereastoryaboutit?T:Yes.ItissaidthatJiangZiyainventedchopsticks.Oneday,JiangZiya’swifewantedtokillhimbycookingpoisonous（有毒的）meat.Whenhewasabouttoeatit,amagicbird13inandtoldhim:“JiangZiya,youshouldpickupthefoodwithbamboosticks.”JiangZiyausedthemtoholdthe14.A:Whathappenednext?T:Suddenly,hesawgreensmokefromthebamboosticks.A:Thenwhathappenedtohiswife?T:Hiswife’sfaceturnedwhiteandhurriedoutofthedoor.Afterthat,notonlydidhiswife15nottopoisonhimagain,butalsotheneighborslearnedtoeatwithbamboosticks.A:Weknowmoreandmorepeopleatewithchopsticks,andthecustomwaspasseddown.Whatalegendstory!短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文后的空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)。absent

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thoughInternationalMotherLanguageDayiscelebratedonFebruary21steveryyear.TheideacamefromthecountryofBangladesh(孟加拉国),andFebruary21stisalsothedaywhentheBangladeshismarkthebirthofBangla.Thisdayplaysarolein16differentlanguagestogetheronaspecialday.Thepurposeofthisdayis17andprotectthedifferencesofdifferentlanguagesandcultures.Weuselanguagetoshareourculturaltraditions,ourcustomsandthoughts.18manylanguagesarespecialinaspecificcountry,Englishhasthegreatestnumberofnon-nativespeakersaroundtheworld.Non-nativespeakersmean19wholearnalanguageastheirsecondlanguage.Peopleinonecountrymaygetinterestedinalanguageofanothercountry.Forexample,it'sinterestingthatsome20andAmericanswouldliketochooseChineseastheirsecondlanguagenow.Doyouknowthatthereareabout7,000languagesspokenintheworld?However,only5%ofthoselanguagescan21ontheInternet!Manylanguagesonlyhavefewnativespeakersandsomeevenhavenowrittenforms.Languagesthatareclosetodisappearance(消失)areinOceania.Onelanguageexpertthereeventravelsaroundinhis22tocallforpeopletoprotectthelocallanguage.Infact,onelanguagediesouteverytwoweeks,asthelanguageisnotusedanylonger.Ifonelanguageis23duringthetime,theculturebehinditwillalsodisappearslowly.Therearemanypeoplewhoare24topreventtheirlanguagesfromdisappearing.InternationalMotherLanguageDaygivesusachancetorememberlanguagesintheworld.Perhapsyouareunabletospeakanotherlanguage25,butatleastyouhaveeverheardsomethingaboutit!四、阅读表达。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)A.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)。Somepeopleareexcellentlisteners,someareterrible.Tohelpyouknowaboutbadlisteners.I’veputtogethersomeofthehabitsbadlistenershaveincommon.◆Theygetoutofmindveryeasily.26Thatdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthatwearebadlisteners.However,imaginetalkingtosomeonewhokeepslookingsomewhereelse.Youmayfeelreallyfrustrated(沮丧的).27Whileabadlistenergetsoutofmindveryeasily.◆Theychangethetopic.Picturethis.28Atthatmomentyouwanttoshareitwithyourfriend.Youtellhim,buthegivesyouananswerlike:“Oh,that’sgreat.Bytheway,whatarewegoingtoeat?Howabout....”Seewhatjusthappened?Theyunderstandyourwords,theysaywhattheyhavetosay,andthentheychangethetopiccompletely.◆29Somepeoplefirstseeminterestedinyou,butafteryourfirstthreewords,theystopyoutotalkaboutthemselves.Thebadlistenersays,“Hey!Howareyoudoing?”Yousay,“Hi!I’mgreat,justgotimprovedinmathand...”Andtheycutyouoffthere.“I’mgreattoo!So,Icelebratedwithmyfamilyandfriends...”◆Theyalwaysstopyou.Oneoftheworsthabitsbadlistenershaveisthattheydon’tletyoufinishyoursentence.Theybelievetheyknowwhatyou’reabouttosayandtheystopyousothattheyoftencan’tunderstandyourpointatall.30Agoodlisteneralwaysmakessureheorsheunderstandsyourpointandgivereasonableadvice.A．Keepingfullattentionduringthewholeconversationisdifficult.B．Sotheiranswersoradvicewon’tmakeanysensetoyou.C．Theytrulyandonlycareaboutthemselvesinsteadofyou.D．Agoodlistenerwilltryhisbesttofollowyou.E．You’vejustreceivedoneofthebestpiecesofnewsinyourlife.F．It’scommonthatwemaybeoutofmindduringaconversationsometimes.B.阅读填表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)。Withahistoryofmorethan1,000years