湖北省孝感市八校联谊2025年英语七年级第二学期期中监测模拟试题含答案_第1页
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湖北省孝感市八校联谊2025年英语七年级第二学期期中监测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。LinMeiisaChinesegirl.ShelivesinShanghaiwithherparents.Therearemanyclubsinherschool.LinjoinsinPublicSpeaker.She___1___spokenEnglishthere.NowshecanspeakEnglishvery___2___.She___3___makesmanynewfriendsintheclub.Itbringsthestudentswiththesame___4___together.Theyalwayshavealottotalkabout___5___thegames.It’seasyfor___6___tobuildgreatfriendships.AtthesametimeLinlovesChineseKungfuverymuch.Soshejoinsakungfuclub.Linjoinsintheactivitythreeorfourtimesevery___7___.Sheisfreeonthesetwodays.Shethinkskungfu___8___makeherstrongandit’scooltobeastronggirl.Nowshe’spopular(受欢迎的)inschoolbecausemanystudentswantLinto___9___themkungfu.Butsheknowsshestillhasalottolearn.ShehopesshecanbeakungfumasterlikeWuJingoneday.Whatacolourfuland___10___schoollife!Ifyouwant,comeandjoinintheclubsinyourschoolnow.1.A.practices B.likes C.finishes D.makes2.A.terribly B.quietly C.quickly D.well3.A.also B.never C.either D.only4.A.habit B.hobby C.class D.classmate5.A.before B.in C.after D.for6.A.us B.them C.her D.me7.A.weekend B.weekday C.year D.month8.A.should B.must C.can D.hasto9.A.give B.show C.tell D.teach10.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.different二、阅读理解(40分)2、Myschoolhasacomputerroom.Itisonthefirstflooroftheschoolbuilding.Thereareallkindsoflearningsoftware(软件)inthecomputers.Theyhavesoftwareonallsubjects.Theyalsohavemanye-books.Inthecomputerroom,therearemanydesks,chairsandmorethan80computers.Studentsofallclassesvisitthecomputerroomwhentheyhavecomputerclassesorafterschool.Weallhavecomputercards.Wemustshowourcardswhenwegetintotheroom.Wecanusethecomputerforfreeforonehoureveryday.Andwecanonlyusethecomputertheretostudy,nottoplaygames.Ourcomputerteacherisaverynicewoman,butsheisalsostrict.Sheoftenhelpsuswhenwehaveproblems.Studentsaren’tallowedtoplaygamesinthecomputerroom.Ifsomeoneplaysgamesorbreakstherules,shewilllethimturnoffhiscomputer.It’srelaxingtostudyonthecomputer.1.Thecomputerroomis_______.A.onthefirstfloor B.onthesecondfloorC.onthethirdfloor D.onthefourthfloor2.Studentsmusttaketheir_______tovisitthecomputerroom.A.software B.computercards C.computers D.books3.Ifastudentwantstousethecomputerforfree,hecanusethecomputertherefor_______hour(s)aday.A.one B.two C.three D.four4.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“allowed”inthispassageisprobably“_______”.A.反对 B.通过 C.允许 D.礼貌5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_______.A.theLostandFound B.aschoolsurvey(调查)C.aguidebook D.aschoolnewspaper3、WheneverIthinkofmyfather,myeyesarefulloftears(眼泪).IevenhavenoideawhyIamsoexcited,maybebecauseoflove.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ididn’tlikestayingwithmyfather.HewassostrictwithmethatheoftenshoutedatmewhenIdidsomethingwrong.EverytimeIfacedsomedifficulties,Iaskedmumorothersforhelp.Ididn’twanttotalkwithhim.Also,hejustsatonthesofa,watchingTV.Wewerejustlikestrangers.Unluckily,myfatherlosthisjobafewyearsagobecausethecompanyheworkedforwasclosed.Tosupportourfamily,helefthomeandworkedoutsidethehometown.IwashappythenbecauseIwasunwillingtolivewithhimanymore.Later,herangmeuptotellmetolookaftermyself.Andhewassorryfornotstayingwithmeathomeandtakingcareofme.Atthatmoment,Iwasdeeplymovedbyhiswords.Istartedtoknowthatmyfatherlovedmeallthetimejustinanotherwaythatwasdifferentfrommymum’s.WhenIwasabouttofacethehighschoolentranceexam(入学考试),Iwasundergreatstress(压力).Icouldhardlyeatorsleepwell.Withoutquestion,myfathercamebackhomeforme.Hethoughtthathemuststandtogetherwithmeinthisspecialtime.Everymorning,hegotupearlierthanmeonlytopreparebreakfastforme.Everynight,hestayeduplatewithme.SoIdecidedtostudynotonlyformyself,butalsoformyfather.Myfatherisacommonperson,buthisloveisgreatlove.1.Theunderlinedexpression“wasunwillingto”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans________.A.wouldliketo B.didn’twantto C.wasableto D.couldn’twaitto2.Whatistrueaboutthewriter?A.Shedidn’taskherfatherforhelpwhenshewaslittle.B.Sheisangrywhenshetalksofherfather.C.Sheseldomtalkedwithherparents.D.Shethoughtherfatherwasagreatperson.3.What’sthecorrectorderforthefollowingevents?a.Ifelthappyathome.b.Fatherwentbackhomeforme.c.Istudiedformyfatherandmyself.d.Fatherlostjobandworkedoutside.e.Fathertoldmetotakecareofmyself.A.a-e-d-c-b B.e-a-c-b-d C.d-a-e-b-c D.d-e-c-a-b4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Thewriterlovedherfatherfromherchildhood.B.Thewriterunderstoodherfather’slovedaybyday.C.Thewriter’sfatherdidn’tlikeherfromherchildhood.D.Thewriter’sfatherwasverystrictwithherallthetime.4、Didyouwatchyourdogbury(埋)hisfavoritebonebutdigituponlyadayortwolater?Thereisactuallyareasonbehindthis—it’ssimplyintheirnature.Forthousandsofyears,dogshaveburiedtheirbones.Whendogslivedinthewild,sometimesfoodwashardtofind.Iftheywereabletofindmeatandbones,dogshadtoprotectthem.Inordertokeepotherdogsandanimalsfromfindingtheirmeat,dogswouldburyitintheground.Eventhoughmostdogshavelotsoffoodtoeattoday,theirinstinctsdogcannotburyabonejustanywhere.Hemustfirstfindtheperfectplace.Oftenit’snearatreeoralargerock.Oncethedogfindstheperfectplace,heuseshisfrontfeettodigthehole,dropstheboneandcoversuptheholetoprotectit.Dogsdon’talwaysrememberwhereaboneisburied,buttheyhaveawonderfulsenseofsmell.Adogcansmellaboneevenifithasbeenburiedforyears.Mostofthetime,dogsfindbonestheyhaveburiedbythemselves,buttheycanalsofindbonesburiedbyotherdogs.1.Whydiddogsinthewildburytheirbones?A.Toprotecttheirfamilies.B.Toprotecttheirfood.C.Tohavealittlefun.D.Tomakethebonesgrowup.2.What’sthefirststepadogtakestoburyabone?A.Hedigsahole.B.Hedropstheboneinahole.C.Hefindstheperfectplace.D.Hecoversupthehole.3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Dogsstartedburyingbones100yearsago.B.Dogsdonotburybonestoprotectthemnow.C.Dogsalwaysburythebonesnearariver.D.Dogsmayhidemorethanoneboneonce.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Dogs’parentslivedinthewild.B.Dogs’instinctscanhelpthem.C.Dogs’wonderfulsenseofsmell.D.Dogs’habitofburyingbones.5、Mr.Greenlivedinthecountryside(乡村).Onedayhewantedtobuysomebooks,sohewenttolookforasmallbookshopbycar.Whenhesawanoldmanwalkingontheway,hestoppedhiscarandsaidtotheoldman,“Excuseme.IwanttogototheSunBookshop.Doyouknowit?”“Sure,”theoldmananswered,“Icanshowyoutheway.”HegotintoMr.Green’scar,andMr.Greendrove(驾驶)abouttwelvemiles(英里).Whentheycametoasmallhouse,theoldmansaid,“Stophere.”Mr.Greenstoppedandlookedatthehouse.“Butthisisn’tthebookshop.”Hesaidtotheoldman.“Right,”theoldmananswered,“Thisismyhouse.AndnowI’llshowyouthewaytothebookshop.Turnaround(掉头)andgobackninemiles.Thenyoucanseethebookshop.”1.Mr.Greenlivedin(at)________.A.thecity B.thecountryside C.theschool D.thebookshop2.________showedMr.Greentheway.A.Anoldwoman B.Ayoungwoman C.Ayoungman D.Anoldman3.HowdidtheoldmangohomebeforehemetMr.Green?A.Hewenthomeonfoot. B.Hewenthomebycar.C.Hewenthomebybus. D.Hewenthomebybike.4.Whichisright?A.Theoldmandidn’tknowthewaytothebookshop.B.Mr.Greenknewthewaytothebookshop.C.Theoldman’shousewasaboutninemilesawayfromthebookshop.D.Mr.Greenknewtheoldmanverywell.5.Theoldmanisvery________.A.afraid B.friendly C.clever D.dishonest三、补全对话(10分)6、

请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。W:Hello?M:Hi.AreyouEmily?____1____W:Yes.Areyouinterestedinmyguitarlessons?M:____2____W:Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.M:Great!____3____W:Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfromfourtofiveo'clock,andonThursdaysfromsixtoseveno'clock.M:Mmm.____4____W:OK.TheclassesareatmyhouseonJacksonStreet.M:Oh,yes,that’snexttomyschool.____5____W:They’renotexpensive.Theclassisforonehourandit’sonly…A.Andhowmucharethelessons,please?B.Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?C.Haveagoodtime.D.Theguitarteacher?E.Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.F.I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.四、短文填空(10分)7、

请用适当的同完成下面的短文,并把断缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Hello,everybody!IamAnna,fromGermany.NowIliveinBeijing____1____mytwoeldersistersandparents.Weliveinatallbuildingnearabigplayground.Andhereismyhouse.There____2____asittingroom,akitchen,twobathroomsandfourbedroomsin____3____,andweusethenorthbedroomasastudyingplace.Halfofthesitting-roomisourdiningroom.UsuallywewatchTVwhenwe____4____dinner.Thereisabiggardenin____5____ofourbuilding.Achildren’splaygroundisclose____6____thegarden.Thereisalso____7____outdoorswimmingpoolandaconvenientshop(便利店).Theswimmingpoolisacrosstheshop.Thereisasupermarket____8____ourneighbourhood(住宅区).It’saboutaten-minutewalk.AfterI____9____youallaboutmyhouseandneighbourhood,couldyoupleaseletmeknowsomethingabout____10____?五、语法填空(10分)8、

请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Janewaswalkingaroundinadepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult___1___wastochooseaChristmaspresentforherfather.Ordinarygiftslikechocolate___2___enoughtomakehermotherhappybutherfatherwashardtoplease.Howshewishedthathewouldlikeherpresentthisyear!___3___atthistimeoftheyearwasnofun:peoplesteppedonyourfeet___4___pushedyouwiththeirelbows(肘部).Everyonewasinahurrytogetthecheapestthingsbefore___5___Janestoppedinfrontofacounterwherethereweresometies.“Theyarerealsilk,”theassistanttried___6___herone.Itwasbeautiful.___7___Janeknewherfatherwouldnotlikesomethingthatfancy,sosheleftwithasigh(叹气).Soon,Janefoundsomepipes(烟斗)withamazingpatternsonsale.___8___beautifulworksofart!Andsheoftensawherfather___9___inthegarden.Itwasthepresentshehopedfor!“Dadisgoingtoloveit!”Janethoughtto___10___.WhenJanegothome,hermothergreetedherwithabigsmile,“Jane,goodnews,yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtogiveupsmoking!”1.A.it B.she C.there2.A.is B.was C.were3.A.Shops B.Shopping C.Shop4.A.or B.and C.then5.A.other B.others C.another6.A.toshow B.showing C.showed7.A.Because B.But C.And8.A.How B.Whose C.What9.A.smoke B.smoking C.tosmoke10.A.him B.it C.herself六、阅读表达(10分)9、请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答下面问题。要求所写的答案语法正确、语义完整。Everyhomeshouldhaveitsfamilyrules.ThereisabookaboutfamilyrulescalledRulesofLove.Itsaysfamilyruleshelptomakehomeabetterplace.Inourfamily,wetape(粘贴)ourrulesonthewallofthelivingroom.Igotthemfromafriendsixyearsago,andtheseruleshelpusalotovertheyears.Wetellourchildrenthatthefamilyrulesfollowthemwherever(无论何处)theygo.Thesearenotjustrulesforthemtofollowatourhouse.Rulescomeindifferentwords.Butgoodrulesarealleasytounderstand.Anditisimportantforthechildrentorememberandfollowtherules.Sodon’thavetoomanyrulesforyourchildren.Foryoungerchildren,parentscanusepicturestotellthemabouttherules.Herearesomeexamples(例子):*Sitdowntoeat.*Nofighting.Noname-calling(骂人).*Don’taskforthingsinthesupermarket.1.What’sthenameofthebook?_______________________________________2.Wheredoesthewriter(作者)tapetherules?_______________________________________3.Whendidthewritergetthefamilyrules?_______________________________________4.Whatcanparentsusetotellyoungerchildrentherules?_______________________________________5.Howmanyfamilyrulesarementioned(被提及)?_______________________________________七、书面表达(20分)

在一节分享个人旅游计划的课堂上,Mr.Li让同学们就自己最喜欢的城市及喜欢的原因做一个报告。请根据以下表格要点提示,完成作文。LucySam你最喜欢的城市广州巴黎?简介位于中国南部;作为花城而闻名;法国的首都;一个有很多名胜古迹的城市,例如埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫;至少写一点喜欢的原因可以吃不同种类的点心最浪漫的城市之一至少写一点注意:1.作文必须包括表格所有信息;2.词数:80词左右;3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分;4.参考词汇:点心:dimsum巴黎:Paris埃菲尔铁塔:theEiffelTower卢浮宫:theLouvreMuseum浪漫的:romanticWetalkedaboutourholidayplaninourEnglishclassyesterday.Mr.Liaskedustointroduceourfavouritecities.Followingaresomeofourreports.Lucy’sfavouritecityis_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.D3.A4.B5.D6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了李梅的学校生活以及她参加的俱乐部情况。【1题详解】句意:她在那里练习英语口语。practices练习;likes喜欢;finishes完成;makes制造。根据“LinjoinsinPublicSpeaker”及“spokenEnglish”可知,在这里练习口语,故选A。【2题详解】句意:现在她英语说得很好。terribly糟糕地;quietly安静地;quickly快速地;well好地。根据“shecanspeakEnglishvery”可知,英语说得好,故选D。【3题详解】句意:她还在俱乐部里结交了许多新朋友。also也;never从不;either也,用于否定句句末;only只有。根据“spokenEnglishthere”及“makesmanynewfriendsintheclub”可知,除了练习口语,也交了许多朋友,此空位于句中,故选A。【4题详解】句意:它把有相同爱好的学生聚集在一起。habit习惯;hobby爱好;class班级;classmate同学。根据“Theyalwayshavealottotalkabout…thegames”可知,把有相同爱好的学生聚集在一起,故选B。【5题详解】句意:他们总是有很多关于游戏的话题。before在之前;in在里面;after在之后;for为了。talkaboutforsth“谈论某事”,故选D。【6题详解】句意:他们很容易建立伟大的友谊。us我们;them他们;her她;me我。根据They可知,此空应填宾格them,故选B。【7题详解】句意:林每个周末参加三到四次这个活动。weekend周末;weekday平日;year年;month月。根据“Sheisfreeonthesetwodays.”可知,在周末这两天参加这个活动,故选A。【8题详解】句意:她认为功夫可以让她强壮,做一个强壮的女孩很酷。should应该;must必须;can能够;hasto不得不。根据“thinkskungfu…makeherstrong”可知,能让她变得强壮,故选C。【9题详解】句意:现在她在学校很受欢迎,因为很多学生都想让她教他们功夫。give给;show展示;tell告诉;teach教根据“themkungfu”可知,教他们功夫,故选D。【10题详解】句意:多么丰富多彩的校园生活啊!easy容易的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的;different不同的。此空修饰schoollife,用interesting符合语境,故选C。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的电脑室以及计算机老师。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myschoolhasacomputerroom.Itisonthefirstflooroftheschoolbuilding.”可知,电脑室在一楼,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wemustshowourcardswhenwegetintotheroom.”可知,必须带卡,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“ecanusethecomputerforfreeforonehoureveryday.”可知,每天免费使用1小时,故选A。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Ifsomeoneplaysgamesorbreakstherules,shewilllethimturnoffhiscomputer.”可知,如果有人玩游戏或违反规则,她会让他关掉电脑。因此学生不被允许玩电脑,allowed意为“允许”,故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了学校的电脑室以及计算机老师,因此可以在校报上看到,故选D。3、1.B2.A3.C4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一天天体会到了父亲的爱。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Iwashappy”可知因父亲的离开而高兴,不愿和父亲一起生活,wasunwillingto与didn’twantto意思相近。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“EverytimeIfacedsomedifficulties,Iaskedmumorothersforhelp.”可知作者小时候不向父亲求助。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。通读全文可知正确的顺序是:父亲失业了,在外面打工→我在家里很开心→父亲告诉我要照顾好自己→父亲为了我回家了→我为父亲和我自己学习。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了作者一天天体会到了父亲的爱。故选B。4、1.B2.C3.D4.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍为什么狗喜欢埋骨头。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inordertokeepotherdogsandanimalsfromfindingtheirmeat,dogswouldburyitintheground.”可知,为了不让其他狗和动物找到肉,狗会把肉埋在地下。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hemustfirstfindtheperfectplace.”可知,他必须先找到一个完美的地方。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Somedogshide(藏)morethanoneboneatatime.”可知,有些狗一次藏多根骨头,故选D。【4题详解】主旨大意题。本文介绍为什么狗喜欢埋骨头,选项D“狗会埋葬它们最喜欢的骨头”符合主题,故选D。5、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了格林先生有一天去买书却被指路的老人欺骗送他回家的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mr.Greenlivedinthecountryside(乡村).”可知,格林先生住在乡村。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘Sure,’theoldmananswered,‘Icanshowyoutheway.’”可知,一位老人为他指路。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenhesawanoldmanwalkingontheway,”可知,老人在路上走着,故应是步行回家。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Turnaround(掉头)andgobackninemiles.Thenyoucanseethebookshop.”可知,书店离老人的家9英里远。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,老人欺骗了格林先生,故可知他是不诚实的。故选D。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.D2.B3.F4.E5.A【解析】【导语】此段对话是关于上吉他课的,学员与吉他老师Emily商定了上课时间和地点。【1题详解】根据问句“AreyouEmily?”和答语“Yes”,可知问句与身份确认有关,“Theguitarteacher?”意为“吉他老师吗?”,故选D。【2题详解】根据答语“Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.”,可知问句是在询问上课时间,“Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?”意为“是的,但是星期几呢?”,故选B。【3题详解】根据答语“Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfrom…”,可知上一句是学员说了自己空闲的时间,这句是吉他老师在思考自己的时间是否匹配,“I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.”意为“我星期二和星期四有空。”,故选F。【4题详解】根据答语“OK.”,可知这里是学员说出了自己意向的时间,“Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.”意为“我想星期二对我比较合适。”,故选E。【5题详解】根据答语“They’renotexpensive.”,所以这里是在问价格,“Andhowmucharethelessons,please?”意为“请问这些课程多少钱?”,故选A。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.with2.is3.it4.have5.front6.to7.an8.near9.tell10.yours【解析】【导语】本文主要是作者介绍了自己的房屋以及社区的情况。【1题详解】句意:现在我和我的两个姐姐和父母住在北京。根据“liveinBeijing…mytwoeldersistersandparents”可知,和两个姐姐以及父母住在北京,with“和……一起”,故填with。【2题详解】句意:里面有一个客厅,一个厨房,两个浴室和四个卧室。离be动词最近的主语asittingroom是单数形式,be动词用is,故填is。【3题详解】句意:里面有一个客厅,一个厨房,两个浴室和四个卧室。此空指代前文提到的ahouse,介词it后接宾格it,故填it。【4题详解】句意:通常我们在吃晚餐的时候看电视。根据“watchTVwhenwe…dinner”可知,吃晚餐的时候看电视,havedinner“吃晚餐”,此句是一般现在时,主语we是复数形式,动词用原形,故填have。【5题详解】句意:在我们的楼前有一个大花园。根据“abiggardenin...ofourbuilding”可知,花园在楼的前面,infrontof“在……前面”,故填front。【6题详解】句意:花园旁边有一个儿童游乐场。closeto“靠近,接近”,固定搭配,故填to。【7题详解】句意:还有一个室外游泳池和一个便利商店。此处表示泛指,且outdoor是以元音音素开头的,故填an。【8题详解】句意:我们小区附近有一家超市。根据“It’saboutaten-minutewalk.”可知,要走10分钟,说明超市在小区的附近,near“在……附近”,故填near。【9题详解】句意:在我告诉你我的房子和社区之后,你能告诉我一些你的社区吗?根据“youallaboutmyhouseandneighbourhood”可知,此处用tellsbaboutsth“告诉某人有关某事”,此句是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,动词用原形,故填tell。【10题详解】句意:在我告诉你我的房子和社区之后,你能告诉我一些你的社区吗?根据“couldyoupleaseletmeknowsomethingabout”可知,可以告诉我一些有关你的情况吗,空格后无名词,应填名词性物主代词,故填yours。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了简为父亲精挑细选了一件烟斗作为圣诞礼物之后,发现父亲决定戒烟了的故事。【1题详解】句意:她记得为父亲挑选圣诞礼物是多么困难。it它;she她;there那里。此处应用it充当形式主语,代替不定式做真正的主语。故选A。【2题详解】句意:像巧克力这样的普通礼物足以让她的母亲高兴,但她的父亲很难取悦。is是,be动词的三单;was是,be动词的过去式单数;were是,be动词的过去式复数。句子时态为一般过去时,主语gifts是复数形式,应用were。故选C。【3题详解】句意:每年的这个时候购物并不好玩。Shops购物,动词第三人称单数;Shopping购物,动名词;Shop购物,名词或动词。空处作主语,应用动名词形式。故选B。【4题详解】句意:人们踩你的脚或用肘部推你。or或者;and和;then然后。根据“peoplesteppedonyourfeet...pushedyouwiththeirelbows”可知,人们要么踩你脚,要么用手推你,用or表示选择关系。故选A。【5题详解】句意:每个人都急于抢在别人之前得到最便宜的东西。other其他的;others其他的人或事物;another另一个。根据“Everyonewasinahurrytogetthecheapestthingsbefore...”可知,每个人都急于抢在其他人之前得到最便宜的东西。故选B。【6题详解】句意:购物助手试图给她看一个。toshow展示,动词不定式;showing展示,动名词;showed展示,过去式。短语trytodosth表示“尝试去做某事”,表示尝试给她看,应用不定式形式。故选A。【7题详解】句意:但简知道她的父亲不会喜欢那么花哨的东西.Because因为;But但是;And和。根据“Itwasbeautiful...Janeknewherfatherwouldnotlikesomethingthatfancy”可知空格前后是转折关系,应用but表示转折。故选B。【8题详解】句意:多么漂亮的工艺品!How怎样;Whose谁的;What什么。根据“...beautifulworksofart!”可知是感叹句,主谓已经省略,有名词worksofart,应用what引导的感叹句,结构为what+adj+n+主谓。故选C。【9题详解】句意:她经常看到父亲在花园里抽烟。smoke抽烟,动词原形;smoking抽烟,动名词;tosmoke抽

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