上海市黄浦区2025届英语七下期中学业质量监测试题含答案_第1页
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上海市黄浦区2025届英语七下期中学业质量监测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—Thereare________peoplehereinourcity.—Actually,thereare________peoplehereinourcity.A.millionsof;threemillion B.millionsof;threemillionsC.millionsof;threemillionof D.millionof;threemillionsof2、Overhalfthepopulationofthiscountryparticipateinsports.A.arefondof B.lookforwardto C.joinin3、Therearemanyflowerson________sides(边)oftheriver(河).A.all B.both C.every4、—Look!Thereisahole________thewall.Themousemustrunawayfromthere.—Ithinkso.Ifthereisnotapicture________thehole,wecaneasilyseeit.A.in;inthefrontof B.on;inthefrontofC.in;infrontof D.on;infrontof5、Ifyouaregoodat______,youcanjointhe______club.A.storytelling;tellingstories B.tellingstories;storytellingC.tellingstories;storiestelling D.tellingstories;tellingstories6、Nowadays,somerobotsareveryhuman-like.They______walkanddance.A.can B.must C.need D.haveto7、Themanpushedthelittlegirlaway________thecartosaveherlife.A.from B.to C.on D.by8、There________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhave B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe9、—Johnhurthislegyesterdayandhecan’ttakeabusonhisown.—We’reonthesameway,soIcangivehimahand.A.withouthelp B.withhelp C.witheachother10、Ifyouare________,youarecalmandnotworried.A.cheerful B.depressed C.relaxed二、短文填空(10分)11、

TodayisSunday,anditissunnyandhot.BobandJohnplantogoforatripwiththeircamera.Boblikes_____1_____photos,andJohnlikesdrivinghis_____2_____car.Also,ontheirwaytothecitiestheytravel,theywouldliketo_____3_____friendswithdifferentpeople.Peopleindifferentplacesarealways_____4_____tothem.Sometimesthey_____5_____somegiftsfromtheirfamily.Afterthetrip,theygobackhometiredly_____6_____happily.Theyalwaysfeelgoodaboutthetrips.Thentheybeginto_____7_____hardwhentheygotoworkafterthetrip.Theyarelookingforwardto(盼望)theirnext_____8_____.Sotheytrytheirbesttomakemore_____9_____tomakeit.Theyenjoytheirlifestyleand______10______ahappylife.Doyouwanttobeapersonlikethem?三、语法填空(10分)12、

MynameisMikeBrown.I’m____1____Englishteacher.Iusuallygetupat6:10____2____themorningofweekdays.ThenIbrush____3____teethandwashmyface.Afterthat,Igetdressed.I____4____breakfastat6:30.____5____breakfast,IwatchtheEnglishnews____6____halfanhour,andthenIwalktowork.Iusuallygettoschoolat7:10.Ihavefourclasseseveryday.Igethomeat6:00intheafternoon.Mybrotherisawaiter(服务员).He____7____inahotel(酒店).Heusuallygetsupataquarter(一刻钟)toseveninthemorning.After____8____for10minutes,hetakesashower(淋浴)andhasbreakfast.Itusuallytakeshimtwentyminutes____9____tothehotelbybus.Heeatslunchat12:00.Intheafternoon,hegoeshomeat5:00.Hisjobiseasy.Afterdinner,heeitherwatchesTV____10____listenstomusic.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.in B.at C.on3.A.me B.my C.mine4.A.eat B.toeat C.eats5.A.After B.Before C.As6.A.after B.for C.in7.A.work B.worked C.works8.A.exercising B.exercise C.toexercise9.A.get B.gets C.toget10.A.but B.or C.and四、完形填空(10分)13、

Johnisthirteennow.Hebeganto____1____inamiddleschooltwoyearsago.Hisfamilyisinasmallvillageandit’snearlyfivekilometresfromtheschool.Hehastogetup____2____inthemorning.Afteraquickbreakfasthehastoruntoschooltogetthereontime.Hisfatherhopestoborrowsome____3____tobuyabikeforhim,butheknowshismotherisalwaysillandhisfather____4____muchmoneyonhermedicine.Hedoesn’tagreewithhimandkeepsrunningthereeveryday.Nowhe’svery____5____andneverlateforclassandhisteachersoftenpraise(称赞)him.LastweektherewasasportsmeetinginJohn’sschool.Johnran____6____thananyotherboyandwontheboy’s1,500metresand3,000metres.He____7____twogoldmedals(奖牌)andthewholeschoolknewhim.His____8____andteachersgavecongratulations(祝贺)tohimandhewashappy.Hetoldhisgrandmaaboutthegood____9____assoonashegothome.“Ibroketwoschoolrecords(记录)today,Granny,”calledouttheboy.Tohissurprise,theoldwomanwasn’t____10____.Shethoughtforawhileandsaid,“Iamsorrytohearthat.Wehavenomoneytopayforthem,youknow!”1.A.study B.work C.teach D.play2.A.late B.hard C.early D.suddenly3.A.support B.money C.food D.water4.A.loses B.leaves C.keeps D.spends5.A.excited B.tired C.strong D.thin6.A.slower B.lower C.faster D.higher7.A.bought B.got C.returned D.made8.A.classmates B.parents C.cousins D.grandparents9.A.joke B.dream C.idea D.news10.A.sad B.happy C.patient D.funny五、阅读理解(30分)14、请阅读下面的短文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。Bettafish(暹罗斗鱼)arefamousfortheirbeautifulcolours.TheyarepopularwithAmericansaspets.Withgoodcare,theycanlivethreetofiveyears.Keepingabettafishcanbeafunhobby._____1_____Buthowdoyoutakecareofabettafish?First,bettafishneedahome—atank(鱼缸)._____2_____Largertanksarebetter,becausethewaterneedstobechangedlessoftenandprovidesahealthierenvironmentforthefish._____3_____Beforeputtingthemintothetank,you’dbettercleanthestonesorsandwithrunningwater.Third,afilter(过滤器)isneededtomakethewaterclean.Manypeoplekeepbettafishwithoutfilters.Buttheycanhelpthebettafishkeephealthy._____4_____Fourth,keepthewaterinthetankwarm.Thesefishpreferwarmerwater,usuallybetween24℃and3℃.Besides,lightisalsoimportanttoyourbettafish._____5_____Itisalsohelpfulifyouwanttogrowsomeplantsinthetank.Lastbutnotleast,makesurethewaterinthetankissafeforthebettafish.Ifyoucanfollowthesetipsabove,I’msureyoucantakegoodcareofyourbettafish.A.Itneedstokeepatleast11litresofwater.B.Withoutfilters,thebettafishcan’tlive.C.Soaroomwithenoughnaturallightisverynice.D.Italsodoesn’tcosttoomuchmoney.E.Second,thetankneedssmallstonesorsandatthebottom.F.Buyingafilterforyourbettafishisagoodwaytotakegoodcareofthem.15、Thereisatruestoryanditmovedalotofpeople.Afterastrongearthquake(地震)inSichuan,a73-year-oldwomanwasintheruins.Formorethan90difficulthours,herloyaldogstayedwithherallthetime.Earlyinthatmorning,about60soldiersweresearchingforsurvivors(幸存者).Avillagertoldthemthatanoldwomanwasburied(埋)about50metresaway.Aftergoingthroughtheruinsforhalfanhour,thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.Asmalldogsatinfrontofthebrokenhouse,barkingloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.Theanimal’sbarkingletthesoldiersknowthattheremustbesurvivorsthere.Suddenly,theyheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.Thentheywereclearwherethepersonshouldbeandsoonhelpedherout.Becauseoftheoldage,the73-year-oldwomancouldnotgoawayfromthehousewithotherfamilymemberswhentheearthquakehappened.Shewasburiedintheruins.Hersontriedhisbesttogetherout,butfailed.Thenhelefttoaskforhelp.Andthewoman’sloyaldogwaswatchingoverher.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ruins”mean?_______A.Oldtowns. B.Brokenhouses. C.Bigrooms. D.Newhomes.2.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?_______a.Adogbarkedloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.b.Avillagertoldthesoldiersabouttheoldwoman.c.Thesoldiersheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.d.Thesoldiershelpedtheoldwomanout.e.Thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.A.b-e-a-c-d B.b-a-e-c-d C.e-b-a-c-d D.e-a-b-c-d3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?_______A.Thesoldiersfoundthewomanwithoutothers'help.B.Dogscanbeloyalandusefultotheirowners.C.Thewomandidnothingwhenshewasburied.D.Thewoman'ssongaveupsavingher.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?_______A.Thebravesoldiers B.AterribleearthquakeC.Thekindvillagers D.Aloyaldoginanearthquake16、配对阅读。左栏是五则短信,右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。____1____Mike,canIborrowyourbike?Iwanttogohomebybikeafterschool.____2____Jim,I’mattherailwaystation.Canyoutellmethewaytoyourhouse?____3____Jack,therewillbeafootballgameinthegymtomorrowafternoon.Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?____4____Gina,doyouhaveahousetorent?Iwanttorentahouseneartheschoolforthreepeople.____5____Diana,whatareyoudoing?CanyoucometomyhometohelpmewithmyChinese?MyChineseisnotgood.A.YouneedtotaketheNo.2bustotheChaoyangRoad.Youwillseeacommunity.Myhomeisinthiscommunity.B.I’msorryIdon’thavesuchabighouse.Butmyfriendhasthiskindofhouse.Icanaskforyou.C.Sure.Youcankeepitfortwodays.Youshouldreturnitontime.D.I’mswimmingintheswimmingpool.You’dbettercometomyhousetomorrowmorning.I’mfreetomorrow.I’mhappytohelpyouwithyourChinese.E.Great.I’dlovetowatchitwithyou.Let’smeetatthegateofthegym.F.Sallyhasnotimetohelpyou.Sheiscleaningherbedroom.Herfriendsarecomingtovisither.G.Sorry,I’mlateagain.Iwillcometoschoolontime.六、完成句子(10分)17、老师们要求学生自己完成作业。Teachersaskstudentstodotheirhomework____________.18、汤姆是一个高个子戴眼镜的男孩。Tomisatallboy_________________.19、Lindawantstobuy________booksforherchildren.(一些,几个)20、地球是我们的家园,每个人都应该照顾好它。Theearthisourhome.Everyoneshould________________________it.21、在Charlie的帮助下,John沿着门的底部放置了一些湿毛巾。_________________,Johnputsomewettowelsalongthebottomofthedoor.七、补全对话(10分)22、

请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?B:_____1_____A:Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?B:_____2_____A:Canyouplaytheguitar?B:_____3_____Howaboutyou?Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合适的)foryou.A:_____4_____Iwilljointheartclub.B:_____5_____A:OK.A.BecauseIamgoodatmusic.B.Soundsgreat.C.Iwanttojointhemusicclub.D.Let’sjointhemnow.E.Yes,Ican.F.Idon’tlikemusic.八、阅读表达(10分)23、

请阅读下面这封邮件,根据所提供的信息,Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferent.Manychangeswillhappen.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Therewillbemorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleast(至少)oneineveryfamily.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinschoolsthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonow,andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravel.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Maybetheywilleatmorefruitandvegetablesinstead.Maybepeoplewillhaveahealthierlife.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.1.Whatisthechangeaboutthenumberofpeopleinthefuture?_____________________________________________________________2.Whatwillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinschools?_____________________________________________________________3.Wherewillmorepeoplegofortheirholidays?_____________________________________________________________4.Whatwillpeopleeatmoreinthefutureifmeatismoreexpensive?____________________________________________________________5.Whywillpeoplenothaveenoughworktodointhefuture?____________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)

假如你是李华。你向你们学校的英语报投稿,以”Airpollution”为题,写一篇短文。内容要包括以下要点。问题空气污染变得越来越严重主要原因1.工厂排放(giveoff)有害气体在空气中。2.汽车污染空气。3.……(补充一点)解决办法1.出行时,多使用公共交通工具(publictransport);骑车或步行。2.多种树,……(补充至少一个种树的原因)注意:1.词数60~100个左右(文章每段开头已给出,不计入词数,请根据要点提示适当发挥);2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。AirPollutionNowadays,theairpollutiononEarthisbecomingworseandworse.Manyfactories___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tostoptheairpollution,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifwe______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:——我们城市里有数百万人。——事实上,我们城市里有三百万人口。考查大数表达法。million表示“百万”,前面有具体的数字时,million用原形;当后面加of时,million要加-s。A选项符合,故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:这个国家超过一半的人参加体育运动。考查动词短语。arefondof喜欢;lookforwardto期待;joinin参加。画线短语participatein=joinin“参加”,后接活动项目。故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:河的两边有许多花。考查代词辨析。all(三者及三者以上的)全部;both两者都;every每个。根据“sides(边)oftheriver(河)”及常识可知,河有两边,排除A选项;且此处的“sides”为复数形式,空处应填both。故选B。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:——看!墙上有个洞。老鼠肯定从这里逃跑了。——我也这么想。如果洞前没有图片,我们就可以很容易地看到它。考查介词及介词短语的用法。in在……里;on在……上;infrontof在某空间外部的前面;inthefrontof在某空间内部的前面。洞在墙内,应用介词in;图片在洞前,应用介词短语infrontof。故选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:如果你擅长讲故事,你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。考查动词短语和名词作定语。begoodatdoingsth“擅长做某事”,storytellingclub“讲故事俱乐部”,故选B。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:现在,有些机器人很像人。他们会走路和跳舞。考查情态动词。A.can能,会,可以;B.must必须,一定;C.need需要;D.haveto必须,不得不。根据前面一句somerobotsareveryhuman-like,结合题干推测后面一句话的句意是"他们会走路,也会跳舞.",所以can符合句意,表能力,指能够,会;故选A。7、A【解析】【详解】句意:为了救小女孩的命,男人把她从车旁推开。考查介词辨析。from从……;to朝着;on在……上;by通过。根据“pushedthelittlegirlaway”可知,此处指把小女孩从车旁推开;pushawayfrom“从……推开”。故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:明天下午将有个会议。考查therebe结构。根据“There...”可知,此处是therebe句型,表示“有……”,Therebe结构的将来时有两种表达方式:thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe;结合选项分析,只有选项C正确。故选C。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:——约翰昨天伤了腿,他不能自己坐公共汽车了——我们在同一条路上,所以我可以帮他一把。考查介词短语。withouthelp没有帮助;withhelp有帮助;witheachother彼此之间。onhisown表示“独自一人”,也就是没有别人的帮助,故选A。10、C【解析】【详解】句意:如果你放轻松,你就会冷静而且不担忧。考查形容词辨析。cheerful高兴的,愉悦的;depressed沮丧的;relaxed放松的。根据“Ifyouare...youarecalmandnotworried.”可知,冷静并且不担忧不着急的,说明是放松的。故选C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.taking2.own3.make4.kind##friendly5.get##receive6.but7.work8.trip9.money10.have##live【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了鲍勃和约翰喜欢旅游,他们喜欢这种生活方式,并且过着幸福的生活。【1题详解】句意:鲍勃喜欢拍照,约翰喜欢开他自己的车。根据上文中camera可知,此处是takephotos,表示“拍照”,likedoingsth.喜欢做某事,所以使用take动名词形式。故填taking。【2题详解】句意:鲍勃喜欢拍照,约翰喜欢开他自己的车。car是名词,此处使用形容词修饰car,根据his可知,此处使用own,意为“自己的”,表示“他自己的车”。故填own。【3题详解】句意:而且,在他们去城市旅行的路上,他们想和不同的人交朋友。根据“friendswithdifferentpeople”,此处使用make,makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友,wouldliketodosth.想要做某事,所以动词make使用原形。故填make。【4题详解】句意:不同地方的人总是对他们很友好。根据下文中“theygetsomegiftsfromtheirfamily”可知,鲍勃和约翰会收到不同地方的人们给他们的礼物,说明这些人对他们很友好,bekind/friendlytosb.对某人友好。故填kind/friendly。【5题详解】句意:有时他们(指鲍勃和约翰)会从他们家人(指不同地方的人们)那里得到一些礼物。根据from可知,此处使用get或者receive,表示“收到礼物”,主语是they,动词使用原形。故填get/receive。【6题详解】句意:旅行结束后,他们疲惫而愉快地回家了。根据tiredly和happily可知,前后意思转折,即:虽然累,但是很开心,所以使用but。故填but。【7题详解】句意:当他们在旅行结束后去工作的时候,然后他们开始努力工作。根据“gotowork”可知,此处是workhard,表示“努力工作”,begintodosth.开始做某事,动词work使用原形。故填work。【8题详解】句意:他们期待着下一次的旅行。根据上文中“Theyalwaysfeelgoodaboutthetrips.”可知,鲍勃和约翰感觉旅行很棒,说明他们喜欢旅行,所以此处使用trip,表示“期待下一次旅行”,next后接可数名词单数。故填trip。【9题详解】句意:所以他们尽自己最大的努力来赚更多的钱去实现它。根据“makeit”可知,此处是“多赚钱去旅行”,makemoremoney赚更多钱。故填money。【10题详解】句意:他们享受自己的生活方式,并且过着幸福的生活。根据“ahappylife”可知,此处可使用have或者live,have/liveahappylife过着幸福的生活,主语是they,动词使用原形。故填have/live。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文以第一人称介绍了迈克·布朗和他弟弟的工作以及日常生活。【1题详解】句意:我是一个英语老师。a不定冠词,泛指,后接辅音音素开头的词;an不定冠词,泛指,后接元音音素开头的词;the定冠词,特指。泛指一个英语老师,且“English”以元音音素开头,用an。故选B。【2题详解】句意:我通常在工作日早上6点10分起床。in在某年、某月、某季节等;at在某一时刻;on在某一天或某天的早中晚。根据“themorningofweekdays”可知,是在工作日的早晨,用on。故选C。【3题详解】句意:然后我刷牙洗脸。me我,宾格代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。空处作定语修饰名词“teeth”,用形容词性物主代词。故选B。【4题详解】句意:我6点半吃早餐。eat吃,动词原形;toeat动词不定式;eats动词三单。空处作谓语,主语是I,动词用原形。故选A。【5题详解】句意:吃完早餐后,我看半个小时的英语新闻,然后步行去上班。After在……后;Before在……前;As当……时。根据“…IwatchtheEnglishnews”可知,早饭后看新闻。故选A。【6题详解】句意:吃完早餐后,我看半个小时的英语新闻,然后步行去上班。after在……后;for持续(一段时间);in在……里。空后是一段时间,表示看新闻的时长,介词用for。故选B。【7题详解】句意:他在酒店工作。work工作,动词原形;worked动词过去式;works动词三单。句子是一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。【8题详解】句意:锻炼了10分钟后,他洗个澡,然后吃早餐。exercising锻炼,动名词/现在分词;exercise动词原形;toexercise动词不定式。句中after是介词,后接动名词作宾语。故选A。【9题详解】句意:他坐公共汽车到酒店通常需要二十分钟。get到达,动词原形;gets动词三单;toget动词不定式。根据“Itusuallytakeshimtwentyminutes…”可知,it是形式主语,需用不定式作真正的主语,构成句式:Ittakessbsometimetodosth。故选C。【10题详解】句意:晚饭后,他要么看电视,要么听音乐。but但是;or或者;and并且。either…or…“或者……或者……”,固定搭配。故选B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.B8.A9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了家境贫困的John每天跑步去上学,在学校运动会上获得了两枚金牌,回家把这个好消息分享给奶奶,奶奶误以为这两枚金牌要付钱,所以并没有感到开心。【1题详解】句意:他两年前开始在一所中学学习。study学习;work工作;teach教;play玩。根据“Johnisthirteennow”及“inamiddleschooltwoyearsago”可知,在中学学习,故选A。【2题详解】句意:他早上必须早起。late迟;hard努力;early早;suddenly突然。根据“Hisfamilyisinasmallvillageandit’snearlyfivekilometresfromtheschool”及“Afteraquickbreakfasthehastoruntoschooltogetthereontime”可知,早上早起才能不迟到,故选C。【3题详解】句意:他的父亲希望借些钱给他买一辆自行车,但他知道他的母亲总是生病,他的父亲花了很多钱给她的药。support支持;money金钱;food食物;water水。根据“borrowsome…tobuyabike”可知,借钱买自行车,故选B。【4题详解】句意:他的父亲希望借些钱给他买一辆自行车,但他知道他的母亲总是生病,他的父亲花了很多钱给她的药。loses失去;leaves离开;keeps保持;spends花费。根据“muchmoneyonhermedicine”可知,此处是spend+金钱+onsth的搭配,表示“在某事上花费金钱”,故选D。【5题详解】句意:现在他很强壮,上课从不迟到,他的老师经常表扬他。excited兴奋的;tired疲惫的;strong强壮的;thin瘦弱的。根据“keepsrunningthereeveryday”可知,每天坚持跑步去上学,所以现在很强壮,故选C。【6题详解】句意:约翰跑得比其他任何男孩都快,赢得了男子500米和3000米的冠军。slower更慢的;lower更低的;faster更快;higher更高。根据“wontheboy’s1,500metresand3,000metres”可知,比其他男孩都快所以赢得了冠军,故选C。【7题详解】句意:他得了两块金牌,整个学校都认识他。bought买;got得到;returned返回;made制造。根据“twogoldmedals”可知,得到了两枚金牌,故选B。【8题详解】句意:同学和老师都向他表示祝贺,他很高兴。classmates同学;parents家长;cousins表亲;grandparents祖父母。根据“andteachersgavecongratulations(祝贺)tohim”可知,此处应是指学校里的相关人员表示祝贺,此空填classmates符合语境,故选A。【9题详解】句意:他一到家就把这个好消息告诉了奶奶。joke玩笑;dream梦想;idea想法;news消息。根据“twogoldmeda”可知,把得了两枚金牌的消息告诉奶奶,故选D。【10题详解】句意:让他惊讶的是,这位老人并不开心。sad难过的;happy开心的;patient耐心的;funny搞笑的。根据“Iamsorrytohearthat.Wehavenomoneytopayforthem,youknow”可知,奶奶以为这两枚金牌要付钱,所以并不开心,故选B。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.D2.A3.E4.F5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了如何养暹罗斗鱼。【1题详解】根据“Keepingabettafishcanbeafunhobby.”可知,此处介绍了养暹罗斗鱼是一种有趣的爱好,选项D“它也不会花费太多的钱。”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“First,bettafishneedahome—atank”可知,接下来应该介绍对鱼缸的要求。选项A“它至少需要11升水。”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Beforeputtingthemintothetank,you’dbettercleanthestonesorsandwithrunningwater.”可知,在放入鱼缸之前,你最好用流水清洗石头或沙子,因此前文会提到石头或沙子。选项E“其次,鱼缸底部需要小石头或沙子。”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Third,afilter(过滤器)isneededtomakethewaterclean.Manypeoplekeepbettafishwithoutfilters.Buttheycanhelpthebettafishkeephealthy.”可知,需要准备过滤器。选项F“为你的暹罗斗鱼买一个过滤器是照顾它们的好方法。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Besides,lightisalsoimportanttoyourbettafish.”可知,介绍了光线对暹罗斗鱼很重要。选项C“所以自然光线充足的房间是非常好的。”符合语境。故选C。15、1.B2.A3.B4.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一条忠诚的狗在地震后一直守着废墟下的主人,直到主人被救上来的故事。【1题详解】词句猜测题。根据第一段“AfterastrongearthquakeinSichuan,a73-year-oldwomanwasintheruins.四川发生强烈地震后,一位73岁的老妇人在废墟中。”可知,带下划线的单词ruins的意思是“破碎的房屋”。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Avillagertoldthemthatanoldwomanwasburiedabout50metresaway.Aftergoingthroughtheruinsforhalfanhour,thesoldierscametoafallenhouse.Asmalldogsatinfrontofthebrokenhouse,barkingloudlywhenthesoldiersarrived.一名村民告诉他们,一名老妇人被埋在大约50米外。在废墟中走了半个小时后,士兵们来到了一座倒塌的房子前。一只小狗坐在破房子前,当士兵们到达时,它大声吠叫。”和第三段“Suddenly,theyheardsomeoneknockingonthewall.Thentheywereclearwherethepersonshouldbeandsoonhelpedherout.突然,他们听到有人敲门。然后他们清楚了那个人应该在哪里,很快就把她救了出来。”可知,以下事件的正确顺序是b.一位村民向士兵们讲述了这位老妇人的故事;e.士兵们来到一座倒塌的房子前;a.士兵们到达时,一只狗大声吠叫;c.士兵们听到有人敲门;d.士兵们把那个老妇人救了出来。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Formorethan90difficulthours,herloyaldogstayedwithherallthetime.在90多个艰难的小时里,她的忠犬一直陪伴着她。”和第二段“Theanimal’sbarkingletthesoldiersknowthattheremustbesurvivorsthere.这只小狗的吠叫让士兵们知道那里一定有幸存者。”可知,从这段话中我们能知道狗对主人是忠诚和有用的。故选B。【4题详解】最佳标题。根据文章讲述在四川的一场地震后,一只忠诚的狗陪伴在一位被掩埋在废墟下的老妇人,并且在它的帮助下,老妇人顺利被士兵救出的事情可知,这篇文章最好的标题是“地震中忠诚的狗”。故选D。16、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文是将五则短信和七则回复匹配。【1题详解】根据“Mike,canIborrowyourbike?Iwanttogohomebybikeafterschool.”可知,“我”想借Mike自行车回家。选项C“当然可以。你可以借两天。你应该按时归还。”与之对应,故选C。【2题详解】根据“Jim,I’mattherailwaystation.Canyoutellmethewaytoyourhouse?”可知,“我”在地铁站,想知道去Jim家的路。选项A“你需要乘2路公共汽车到朝阳路。你会看到一个社区。我的家就在这个社区。”与之对应,故选A。【3题详解】根据“Jack,therewillbeafootballgameinthegymtomorrowafternoon.Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?”可知,“我”邀请Jack明天下午去体育馆看足球赛。选项E“太好了。我很乐意和你一起看。我们在体育馆门口见面吧。”与之对应,故选E。【4题详解】根据“Gina,doyouhaveahousetorent?Iwanttorentahouseneartheschoolforthreepeople.”可知,“我”想在学校旁边租房子,能住三个人。选项B“对不起,我没有这么大的房子。但是我朋友有这样的房子。我可以替你问一下。”与之对应,故选B。【5题详解】根据“Diana,whatareyoudoing?CanyoucometomyhometohelpmewithmyChinese?MyChineseisnotgood.”可知,“我”想让Diana帮助自己的中文。选项D“我在游泳池里游泳。你最好明天早上到我家来。我明天有空。我很乐意帮助你学习中文。”与之对应,故选D。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.by②.themselves【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知,所缺部分的意思为“自己”,可用介词短语byoneself表达,再由句中的“students”可知,反身代词用themselves表示。故填by;themselves。18、withglasses【解析】【详解】空处缺少“戴眼镜”,用with表示“具有,伴有”,glasses“眼镜”,常用复数形式。故填withglasses。19、several##some【解析】【详解】句意:琳达想要买一些书给她的孩子们。根据books和中文提示可知,此处应用several或者some。故填several/some。20、①.take②.care③.of【解析】【详解】“照顾”为takecareof,情态动词后跟动词原形,故填take;care;of。21、WithCharlie’shelp##WiththehelpofCharlie【解析】【详解】withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb“在某人的帮助下”,固定短语。故填WithCharlie’shelp/thehelpofCharlie。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文是在讨论两人要加入什么俱乐部以及兴趣爱好。【1题详解】根据“Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?”可知询问对方想加入什么俱乐部,C选项“我想加入音乐俱乐部”符合语境,故选C。【2题详解】根据“Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?”可知在询问为什么想加入那个俱乐部,A选项“因为我擅长音乐”,符合语境,故选A。【3题详解】根据“Canyoupl

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