河南省郑州市中学牟县2025届英语七年级第二学期期中预测试题含答案

河南省郑州市中学牟县2025届英语七年级第二学期期中预测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、Ourschoolisgoingtobuildanewclassroombuilding.Ourteacherasks____1____tomakea“timecapsule（胶囊）”together.____2____isatimecapsule?Itisabox____3____youcanputsomethinginitforpeopleinthefuture.Whenworkersstart____4____thebuilding,theywillputourtimecapsuleinsidethewall.Maybeinahundredyears,someone____5____it.So,whattoputinit?Someonesayswecanputina____6____withpopularmusicoftoday.Peopleinthefuturewillknowwhatwelike____7____.Someoneelsethinksofleavingtoday’sdrawing.It____8____showwhatourworldislike.Therearemanyothergoodideas—afavouritebook,somepicturesofourschoolandpicturesofus.Ithinkwecanallwriteashortletter____9____them.Otherstudentsliketheidea.Weallthinkit’s____10____tomakeatimecapsule.Whatwouldyouputinatimecapsuleifyouweremakingone?1.A.we B.us C.our2.A.How B.Where C.What3.A.and B.or C.but4.A.build B.tobuild C.builds5.A.find B.finds C.willfind6.A.tape B.book C.camera7.A.listeningto B.eating C.watching8.A.can B.should C.need9.A.from B.to C.of10.A.interesting B.strange C.sad二、阅读理解（40分）2、上栏是五个人的需求，下栏是七条资讯，请每个人选择一条感兴趣的信息。____1____Linglingisabigfanofart.ShewouldliketoknowaboutwonderfulartinChaozhou,Guangdong.____2____Daming’sfavouriteanimalsarepolarbears(北极熊).Hewishestovisitthe“polarbearhotel”oneday.____3____LiMinglovesmusicandesports(电子竞技).Hewantstoknowaboutotherchildrenwiththesamehobbies.____4____MaJiaisfromChengdu,Sichuan.Shelikespandasalot.Shewishestotakethe“PandaTrainoneday.____5____WangJunenjoysreadinginhisfreetime.HewantstobuyabooktolearnEnglishinanewway.A.The“PandaTrain”isChina’sfirstpanda-themedtouristtrain.Picturesofpandasareeverywhereonthetrain.Peoplecanseepandatoysandevenenjoypanda-shapedfoodonit.B.TheStoryofChuan’erisanicefooddocumentary(纪录片).Manypeoplesaytheshownotonlymakesthemknowmoreaboutthedeliciouskebabs(烤串)butalsomakesthemcareaboutthepeoplesellingthisfood.C.Theworld’sfirst“polarbearhotel”isinHarbin,Heilongjiang.Fromanyroomofthehotel,peoplecanseethepolarbearsthroughtheglassandevensleepwiththemontheothersideoftheglass.D.ChengduGiantPandaMuseumisapanda-themedmuseum,thefirstofitskindintheworld.Youcanknowalotaboutthegiantpandafromhistorytohabitat(栖息地)tofood.E.ThebookStoriesofChina:PerformedinEnglishgivesstudentsanewwaytolearnEnglish.Thereare20playsaboutChinesestoriesinEnglishinthebook.TheEnglishinthebookiseasyandbeautiful.F.Clayfigurine(泥人)makingisagreatartinChaozhou,Guangdong.Ithasahistoryofmorethan700years.Clayfigurinesusuallycomefromstoriesinhistoryoreverydaylife.G.ThedocumentaryLittleGiantstellsaboutnicestoriesofsixchildren.Theyhavemanyhobbies,likemusic,esportsandsoon.Theyknowwhattheyloveandworkhardforit.3、Jenny’sapartmentbuildingisinthecentreofthetown.Jennyisveryhappytherebecausethebuildingisinaveryconvenientplace.Acrossfromthebuilding,there’salaundromat(自助洗衣店),abankandapostoffice.Nexttothebuilding,there’sadrugstoreandarestaurant,andtherearetwogasstations(加油站)。ThereisalotofnoisenearJenny’sapartmentbuilding,becausetherearelotsofcarsonthestreet,andtherearealotofpeoplewalkingonthesidewalkalldayandallnight.Jennyisn’tveryupset(心烦意乱的)aboutthenoise,though.It’saverybusyplace,butforJenny,it’saveryconvenientplacetolive.1.Jenny’sapartmentbuildingis________.A.inthepostoffice B.nearadirtyplace C.inthecentreofthetown D.inthecountry2.________is/areacrossfromJenny’sapartmentbuilding.A.Abank B.Apostoffice C.ALaundromat D.A,B&C3.Thereisadrugstore________building.A.on B.nextto C.under D.in4.WhydoesJennylikeherapartmentbuilding?A.Becauseit’sconvenient. B.Becauseit’sbusy.C.Becauseit’sbeautiful. D.Becauseit’sclean.5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.ThereisnoisenearJenny’sapartmentbuilding. B.Therearenopeopleonthesidewalkatnight.C.Jennyishappytoliveinthetown. D.TherearethreegasstationsnearJenny’sapartmentbuilding.4、78-year-oldLiZhenhaihasbeengreeningmountainsforover30years.Inall,hehascompletedtheafforestation（植树造林）ofmorethan2,000muoflandandhasplantedmorethan600,000trees.Overtheyears,hehasdonatedyoungtreesworthmorethan4millionyuan.HewasawardedthetitleofNationalModelofGreeningandAfforestationin2006,andreceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedalin2018.Liwasbornin1944inShandongprovince.In1973,hecametoDaurtovisitrelatives.Topasstime,hecollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnutsandearnedmorethan300yuanaweek.Thatwaswhatheusedtoearninhishometowninayear.Sohedecidedtostaytherealiveabetterlife.Inthefollowingyears,Liandhiswifelivedaquietandcomfortablelifebyfarming.Butasuddenrainstormin1980washedawaytheirland.Therefore,hedecidedtoplanttreestomakealivingandprotectthelocalenvironment.Seeinghewasstrong-willed,hiswifedecidedtogoupintothemountainswithhim.Lifeinthemountainswasveryhard.Therewasnoelectricityandmosquitoeswereeverywhere.Therewerenovegetablefields,sotheyhadtopickwildvegetablestofeedthemselves.Theyhadlittleforrest.Plantingtreesinspringisthehardest.Everymorning,theyhadtomovetheyoungtreesuptothemountain,andworkformorethan10hourseveryday.What’sworse,becauseofalackof（缺乏）technologyandplantingexperience,lessthan10%oftheyoungtreescouldsurviveinthefirstsevenyears.SoLibegantoreadvariousforestrymagazines.Theirhardworkattractedsupportfromthelocalgovernmentincludingtechnologyandmoney.Thankstothat,morethan95%ofthepinetreescouldgrowwell.Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.AndnowLiZhenhai’sbiggestwishisthateveryoneplantsafewtreeseveryyear.Hebelievesthedesertwillfinallybecomeanoasisbydoingthis.1.WhatdifficultiesdidLiandhiswifeface?A.Theysometimesmetrainstorms.B.Therewerenovegetablesforthemtoeat.C.Theydidn’thaveenoughexperienceinplantingtrees.D.Theyweretoooldtocarrythetreestothemountain.2.WhatcanbeusedtodescribeLi?①strictabouthiswork②nevergiveuphisdream③willingtoshare④readytocreateA.①and② B.②and③ C.②and④ D.③and④3.Whichshowsthecorrectorderoftheoldcouple’sstory?a.Theirlandwaswashedaway.b.Licollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnuts.c.Theysharedtheirexperiencewiththevillagers.d.Liandhiswifelivedahardlifeinthemountains.e.Theygottechnicalsupportfromthelocalgovernment.f.LireceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedal.A.b-a-d-e-c-f B.b-d-a-c-e-f C.f-b-d-a-e-c D.f-b-a-d-e-c4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ATree-planter’slifeB.PlantingTreesisGoodforUsC.LiZhenhai,aRealTree-planterD.LiZhenhaiandHisWife5、配对阅读。左栏是对五位人物爱好的描述，右栏是对最近有优惠活动商店的介绍。请为左栏的人物从右栏选出他们可能会去的商店，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。___1___Ginalikesreadingandsheisgoodattellingstories.Therearemanybooksinherbookcaseandshewantsmorebooks.___2___Sallylovesanimalsandshethinkstheyarepeople’sgoodfriends.Ifshehassomepets,shewillbeveryhappy.___3___MrSmithlikesgoodteaandheusuallydrinksteaintheafternoon.Drinkingteamakeshimrelax.___4___Marylikessinginganddancinginherfreetime.ShelikestobuymusicCDs.Musicisherfavoritesubject.___5___Tonylikesdrawingandhejoinsanartclub.Helikesallkindsofpencilsbecausehecandrawnicepictureswiththem.A.Doyouwanttohaveapetathome?WelcometoMrsBlack’sshop.Findacuteanimalandtakeithome.Letitbeyourfriendandtakecareof(照顾)it.B.Goodnewsforeveryone.MissLee’sshopsellsallkindsofschoolthingslikepens,coloredpencilsandnotebooks.Theyareallatgoodprices.C.MissBrownhasaclothesstoreanditsellscuteclothesforyoungboysandgirls.Alltheclothesarenotexpensive.IfyoubuyoneT-shirt,youcangetapairofsocksforfree.D.MrsWhiteisamusicianandshehasamusicshop.AlltheCDsaregreat.YoucancometohershopandfindyourfavoritemusicCDs.E.Goodnews!HuaxinBookshophasmanynewbookslikepicturebooksandstorybooks.Storybooksarethreedollarsforone.F.WelcometoMrMiller’steashop.Wehaveallkindsofteaonsale.Comehereandhavealook.ItisnexttoSunshineWaterPark.G.Ourshophasmanykindsofdrinks,ice-creamandsnacks(小吃).Itisverypopularwithstudents.Thisweekend,allthesnacksareathalfprices.三、补全对话（10分）6、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余的选项。Lucy:Hi,Lily._____1_____Lily:Hi,Lucy.I’mreadingabook.Ilikereading._____2_____Lucy:Ilikeplayingtheguitar._____3_____Lily:It’sdifficultforme._____4_____Lucy:Yes,I’dloveto.Lily:_____5_____Lucy:HowaboutthisSaturday?Lily:Goodidea.Thankyou.A.Howaboutyou?B.Whenwillyouteachme?C.Howoftendoyouplaytheguitar?D.Whatareyoudoingnow?E.Wouldyouliketoteachme?F.Ithinkit’sinteresting.四、短文填空（10分）7、短文填空，每空一词。Lilyisalittlegirl.Sheis____1____andshedoesn’tliketotalktoothers.Butshe____2____playingsoccer.HerfriendsandclassmatesalwayslaughatLilyforherperformanceinsoccer.However,Lilyjustwantstoplayher____3____sport.Shewantstobecomeagreat____4____player.Aftercomingbackfromschooleveryday,Lily____5____finishesherhomeworkandgoesouttopracticesoccer.HermotherunderstandsLily’slove____6____thesportandalwaysencourages（鼓励）hertoplayit.Thereisasoccergameintheschool.Lilywantstohave____7____try.Shetakespartinthegameandherclassmatesstilllaughat____8____.Lilydoesn’tgiveup.Shetriesherbesttoscoregoals（进球）,oneafteranother.Theotherstudentsaresurprisedto____9____howwellLilyplays.Theteamdoeswellwithherhelpandwinsthegame.Withherhardwork,Lilyproves（证明）herselftoothers.Ifyou’restronganddetermined（坚定的）likeher,youcanmakeyourdreamcome_____10_____oneday.Rememberthatnevergiveup.五、语法填空（10分）8、

Inventionscanbeeitherbigorsmall.Biginventions____1____theTVandthecomputermakeus____2____themallthetime.Therearealsoseveralsmallthingsaroundus.____3____,weareseldomaware____4____them.Thefollowing____5____twosmallinventions.Theyareas____6____asbiginventions.papercliphelpsholdpiecesofpapertogetherwithout____7____ahole.AbigpaperclipwasputupinNorway____8____peopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip,JohanVaaler.Heinventedthepaperclipin900whenworkingin____9____.Apaperclipisinfactapieceofwire.Itcanhold_____10_____piecesofpapertogether.Now_____11_____themaremadeandsoldallovertheworld.Theballpointpenwasinvented_____12_____byaHungariancalledBiro.Hehadbeentryingtofind_____13_____useforthequick-dryinginkanddesignedthispen.Later,aFrenchman,MarcelBichthoughtuptheideaofmaking_____14_____use-and-throwpenandsolditcheap.ItwasnamedBICandbecame_____15_____.1.A.like B.arelike C.likes D.areliked2.A.feel B.tofeel C.feeling D.felt3.A.So B.Therefore C.But D.However4.A.in B.to C.of D.at5.A.is B.are C.was D.were6.A.helpful B.morehelpful C.mosthelpful D.themosthelpful7.A.make B.tomake C.making D.makes8.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helped9.A.German B.Germany C.Germans D.Germanies10.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle11.A.million B.millionof C.millions D.millionsof12.A.at930s B.in930s C.inthe930 D.inthe930s13.A.other B.others C.another D.theother14.A.a B.an C.the D./15.A.popularerandpopularer B.morepopularandpopular C.moreandmorepopular D.morepopularandmorepopular六、阅读表达（10分）9、

DearWangDan,Howareyoudoing?I’mstudyinginamiddleschoolinEnglandnow.Wehavemanyrulestofollowatschool.Firstofall,wecan’tarrivelateforclass.Thisisveryimportant.Classesstartatnine.Wemustbeontime.Wealwayshavetoweartheschooluniformandwemustkeepthemtidy.Wecan’thavelonghair.Wehavetokeepourhairshort.Wecan’truninthehallways.Wecan’teatintheclassroom.Wecanonlyeatinthedininghall.Canwebringourmobilephonestotheclassroom?No,wecan’t.Wecan’tfight.Wemustbekindtoteachersandotherstudents.Wecan’tlistentomusicintheclassroomorhallways,butwecanlistentomusicinthemusicroom.Whenwe’reinthelibrary,wehavetobequietandwecan’ttakethebooksoutside.Ithinktherulesarestrict,butIknowtheyareimportant.Theyhelpusdevelop(培养)goodhabits.Doyouhaveanyschoolrules?Pleasewritetome!Yours,Nancy请根据材料内容回答下列各题。1.WhereisNancy’smiddleschool?_____________________________________________2.WhendoclassesstartinNancy’sschool?_____________________________________________3.Whatcan’tNancybringtotheclassroom?_____________________________________________4.WherecanNancylistentomusicinschool?_____________________________________________5.WhatdoesNancythinkoftherules?_____________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

动物是人类的朋友。请你以“MyFavoriteAnimal”为题，写一篇英语短文来描述你最喜欢的动物。内容包括：1.你最喜欢的动物是什么？为什么？2.这种动物有哪些特点？（如饮食、爱好等）作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数70个左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.A9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了“时间胶囊”的内容。作者和同学们在讨论往时间胶囊里放什么的问题，大家都提出了各自的想法，作者最后还提出要给未来的人们写一封信的故事。【1题详解】句意：我们的老师要求我们一起做一个时光胶囊。we我们；us我们；our我们的。题干空缺处作动词ask的宾语，所以应填人称代词的宾格形式。故选B。【2题详解】句意：什么是时间胶囊？how怎么样；where哪儿；what什么。根据后句“Itisabox…inthefuture”所做的解释可知，此处询问的是“时间胶囊是什么”的问题。故选C。【3题详解】句意：它是一个盒子，你可以为未来的人们在里面放一些东西。and和；or或者；but但是。根据“Itisabox”和“youcanputsomethinginit”可知，前后为并列关系，又因本句题干为肯定句。故选A。【4题详解】句意：当工人们开始建造大楼时，他们会把我们的时间胶囊放在墙上。build建造，动词原形；tobuild不定式；builds三单形式。starttodosth.开始做某事，所以题干空缺处需用动词不定式短语作start的宾语。故选B。【5题详解】句意：或许一百年以后，有人会发现它。find找到，动词原形；finds三单形式；willfind将找到。根据“inahundredyears”可知此为一般将来时的时间状语标志。故选C。【6题详解】句意：有人说我们可以放一盘今天流行音乐的磁带在里面。tape磁带；book书；camera照相机。根据“popularmusic”可知需要放置的是音乐的载体。故选A。【7题详解】句意：未来的人们会知道我们喜欢听什么。listeningto听；eating吃；watching观看。根据前句提到的popularmusic可知，流行音乐是用来听的。故选A。【8题详解】句意：它可以展示我们的世界是什么样子的。can能，会；should应该；need需要。根据“today’sdrawing”可知，画作可以展示世界的样子，故选A。【9题详解】句意：我认为我们可以写一封简短的信给他们。from从……起；to到；of属于……的。根据“Ithinkwecanwriteashortletter…them”可知此处是写信给他们，writetosb.写信给某人。故选B。【10题详解】句意：我们都认为制作时间胶囊是有趣的。interesting有趣的；strange奇怪的；sad悲伤的。根据前文内容，学生们都提出了制作时间胶囊的各种想法，可以推测出这是件有趣的事。故选A。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.F2.C3.G4.A5.E【解析】【导语】本文是五个人的需求和七条资讯，要求根据各自的需要选择感兴趣的信息。【1题详解】根据“Linglingisabigfanofart.ShewouldliketoknowaboutwonderfulartinChaozhou,Guangdong.”可知，玲玲是一个艺术迷。她想了解广东潮州的精彩艺术，F项“泥人制作是广东潮州的一门伟大的艺术。它有700多年的历史。”与之需求对应，故选F。【2题详解】根据“Daming’sfavouriteanimalsarepolarbears(北极熊).Hewishestovisitthe‘polarbearhotel’oneday.”可知，大明最喜欢的动物是北极熊。他希望有一天能参观“北极熊酒店”，C项“世界上第一家‘北极熊酒店’在黑龙江哈尔滨。从酒店的任何一个房间，人们都可以透过玻璃看到北极熊，甚至可以在玻璃的另一边和它们一起睡觉。”与之需求对应，故选C。【3题详解】根据“LiMinglovesmusicandesports(电子竞技).Hewantstoknowaboutotherchildrenwiththesamehobbies.”可知，李明喜欢音乐和电子竞技。他想了解其他有同样爱好的孩子。G项“纪录片《小小少年》讲述了六个孩子的美好故事。他们有很多爱好，比如音乐、电子竞技等等。他们知道自己喜欢什么，并为之努力。”与之需求对应，故选G。【4题详解】根据“MaJiaisfromChengdu,Sichuan.Shelikespandasalot.Shewishestotakethe“PandaTrainoneday.”可知，马佳来自四川成都。她非常喜欢熊猫。她希望有一天能乘坐“熊猫列车”。A项“‘熊猫列车’是中国首列以熊猫为主题的旅游列车。火车上到处都是熊猫的照片。人们可以看到熊猫玩具，甚至享受熊猫形状的食物。”与之需求对应。故选A。【5题详解】根据“WangJunenjoysreadinginhisfreetime.HewantstobuyabooktolearnEnglishinanewway.”可知，王军在空闲时间喜欢阅读。他想买一本书以一种新的方式学习英语，E项“《中国故事：用英语表演》这本书给学生提供了一种学习英语的新方法。这本书里有20部用英语讲述中国故事的戏剧。书中的英语既简单又优美。”与之需求对应，故选E。3、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了珍妮的公寓楼周围的情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jenny’sapartmentbuildingisinthecentreofthetown.”可知她的公寓楼在镇中心。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Acrossfromthebuilding,there’salaundromat(自助洗衣店),abank,andapostoffice.”可知大楼对面有一家自助洗衣店、一家银行和一家邮局。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nexttothebuilding,there’sadrugstoreandarestaurant,therearetwogasstations(加油站).”可知药店在大楼旁边。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jennyisveryhappytherebecausethebuildingisinaveryconvenient(便利的)place”可知因为公寓楼在一个非常方便的地方，所以珍妮很喜欢她的公寓。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’saverybusyplace,butforJenny,it’saveryconvenientplacetolivein.”可知珍妮很开心住在城镇中心区。故选C。4、1.C2.B3.A4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了78岁的李振海致力于青山绿水。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“What’sworse,becauseofalackoftechnologyandplantingexperience,lessthan10%oftheyoungtreescouldsurviveinthefirstsevenyears.”可知，没有种树经验；故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.”可知，他们还把自己的植树经验写进了一本指南，与村民分享，鼓励其他人植树造林，推知他乐于分享；再者根据“Seeinghewasstrong-willed,hiswifedecidedtogoupintothemountainswithhim.”可知，他从不放弃自己的梦想；故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Topasstime,hecollectedmushrooms,fungusandhazelnutsandearnedmorethan300yuanaweek.”；“Butasuddenrainstormin1980washedawaytheirland.”；“Lifeinthemountainswasveryhard.”；“Theirhardworkattractedsupportfromthelocalgovernmentincludingtechnologyandmoney.”；“Theyhavealsoputtheirexperienceinplantingtreesinaguidebooktosharewiththevillagers,toencourageotherstotakeupafforestation.”和“HewasawardedthetitleofNationalModelofGreeningandAfforestationin2006,andreceivedtheNationalGreenGoldGreatWallMedalin2018.”可知，正确的顺序是b-a-d-e-c-f；故选A。【4题详解】最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，主要讲述了植树人——李振海致力于青山绿水；故选C。5、1.E2.A3.F4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本篇文章描述了五位人物的爱好以及介绍了最近有优惠活动的商店。【1题详解】根据“Ginalikesreadingandsheisgoodattellingstories.Therearemanybooksinherbookcaseandshewantsmorebooks.”可知，吉娜很喜欢书，应是介绍与书籍有关的，因此选项E“好消息！华新书店出了很多新书比如图书、故事书，故事书三美元一本。”与之对应。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Sallylovesanimalsandshethinkstheyarepeople'sgoodfriends.Ifshehassomepets,shewillbeveryhappy.”可知，莎莉喜欢小动物想养宠物，因此选项A“你想要在家里养宠物吗？欢迎来到布莱克夫人的店。”与之对应。故选A。【3题详解】根据“MrSmithlikesgoodteaandheusuallydrinksteaintheafternoon.Drinkingteamakeshimrelax.”可知，史密斯先生喜欢茶，因此选项F“欢迎来到米乐先生的茶店，店里销售各种各样的茶，快来看看吧，就在阳光水乐园边上。”与之对应。故选F。【4题详解】根据“Marylikessinginganddancinginherfreetime.ShelikestobuymusicCDs.Musicisherfavoritesubject.”可知，玛丽喜欢唱歌跳舞还喜欢买唱片，因此选项D“怀特夫人是一个音乐家，她有一家音乐店，里面所有的唱片都很棒，你可以来店里找到你最喜欢的音乐唱片。”与之对应。故选D。【5题详解】根据“Tonylikesdrawingandhejoinsanartclub.Helikesallkindsofpencilsbecausehecandrawnicepictureswiththem.”可知，托尼喜欢画画且加入了一家艺术俱乐部，因此选项B“好消息！李夫人的店卖各种各样的学校用品比如铅笔、彩色铅笔还有笔记本，且价格都很好。”与之对应。故选B。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.D2.A3.F4.E5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要是莉莉让露西教她弹吉他的事情。【1题详解】根据“I’mreadingabook.”可知是问对方在做什么，选项D“你现在在干什么”符合语境，故选D。【2题详解】根据“Ilikereading.”和“Ilikeplayingtheguitar”可知自己喜欢阅读，然后问对方喜欢什么，选项A“你呢？”符合语境，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Ilikeplayingtheguitar”和“It’sdifficultforme.”可知此处应介绍喜欢的原因，选项F“我认为这很有趣”符合语境，故选F。【4题详解】根据“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知此句是一般疑问句，选项E“你愿意教我吗”符合语境，故选E。【5题详解】根据“HowaboutthisSaturday?”可知是问时间，选项B“你什么时候教我”符合语境，故选B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.shy2.likes##loves3.favorite##favourite4.soccer5.quickly6.for7.a8.her9.see10.true【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉对足球的热爱以及她在不断地努力下，向其他看不起她的人努力证明自己的励志故事。【1题详解】句意：她很害羞，她不喜欢和别人说话。is后接形容词作表语；根据“shedoesn’tliketotalktoothers”可知，不喜欢和别人说话，说明她很害羞，shy“害羞的”，故填shy。【2题详解】句意：但是她喜欢踢足球。根据“Lilyjustwantstoplayherfavoritesport”可知，喜欢踢足球，like/love“喜欢”，此句是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填likes/loves。【3题详解】句意：然而，莉莉只是想玩她最喜欢的运动。根据“However,Lilyjustwantstoplayher...sport”可知朋友嘲笑莉莉，但是她还是只想玩自己喜欢的运动。favorite/favourite“最喜欢的”。故填favorite/favourite。【4题详解】句意：她想成为一名伟大的足球运动员。前文介绍了她喜欢踢足球，所以此处指想成为一名足球运动员，故填soccer。【5题详解】句意：每天放学回家后，莉莉都会很快完成作业，然后出去练习足球。根据“finishesherhomeworkandgoesouttopracticesoccer.”可知，快速完成作业然后出去练习足球，quickly“快速地”，副词修饰动词，故填quickly。【6题详解】句意：她的母亲理解莉莉对这项运动的热爱，并一直鼓励她参加。根据“Lily’slove…thesport”可知，此处指对这项运动的热爱，for“对于”，故填for。【7题详解】句意：莉莉想试一试。haveatry“试一试”，固定搭配，故填a。【8题详解】句意：她参加了比赛，她的同学仍然嘲笑她。此空指代Lily，介词at后接宾格her作宾语，故填her。【9题详解】句意：其他学生看到莉莉踢得这么好都很惊讶。根据“Theotherstudentsaresurprisedto...howwellLilyplays.”可知，看到她表现得这么好，都感到很惊讶，see“看见”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填see。【10题详解】句意：如果你像她一样坚强和有决心，总有一天你可以实现你的梦想。cometrue表示“（愿望、梦想等）成真”，固定短语。故填true。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B9.B10.B11.D12.D13.C14.A15.C【解析】【导语】本文以回形针和圆珠笔为例说明小发明和大发明一样，对人们具有重要的帮助作用。【1题详解】句意：像电视和电脑这样的大发明让我们每时每刻都能感受到它们。like像；arelike像；likes喜欢，动词单三；areliked一般现在时的被动。根据“Bikeinventions...theTVandthecomputer”可知此处是举例说明，用介词like。故选A。【2题详解】句意：像电视和电脑这样的大发明让我们每时每刻都能感受到它们。feel感觉，动词原形；tofeel动词不定式；feeling感觉，名词；felt动词过去式或过去分词。makesb.dosth.“让某人做某事”。故选A。【3题详解】句意：然而，我们很少意识到它们。so所以；therefore因此；but但是；however然而。根据“weareseldomaware...”可知此处和前文是转折关系，且空后有逗号，用however连接。故选D。【4题详解】句意：然而，我们很少意识到它们。in在……里；to到；of……的；at在。beawareof“意识到”，固定用法。故选C。【5题详解】句意：以下是两个小发明。is是，一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数或者不可数名词；are是，一般现在时，主语是名词复数；was是，一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数或者不可数名词；were是，一般过去时，主语是名词复数。由语境可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是twosmallinventions，be动词用are。故选B。【6题详解】句意：它们和大发明一样有用。helpful有帮助的，形容词原形；morehelpful比较级；mosthelpful最高级；themosthelpful定冠词加最高级。as...as中间加形容词原级。故选A。【7题详解】句意：回形针有助于将纸张夹在一起，而不会留下洞。make制作，动词原形；tomake动词不定式；making动名词或现在分词；makes动词单三。介词without后加动名词。故选C。【8题详解】句意：为了帮助人们记住回形针的发明者约翰·瓦勒，挪威竖起了一个大回形针。help帮助，动词原形；tohelp动词不定式；helping动名词或现在分词；helped动词过去式或过去分词。“AbigpaperclipwasputupinNorway”的目的是“peopleremembertheinventorofthepaperclip”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故选B。【9题详解】句意：900年，他在德国工作时发明了回形针。German德国的；Germany德国；Germans德国人，名词复数；Germanies错误形式。根据“workingin...”可知是在德国工作，用Germany。故选B。【10题详解】句意：它可以把几张纸放在一起。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；afew几个，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；alittle一点，修饰不可数名词。根据“piecesofpapertogether”可知是把几张纸放在一起，pieces是可数名词复数，用afew修饰。故选B。【11题详解】句意：现在，世界各地制造和销售了数百万件。million数百万；millionof错误形式；millions名词复数；millionsof数百万的。空格前无具体数字，用结构millionsof。故选D。【12题详解】句意：圆珠笔是10世纪30年代由一位名叫比罗的匈牙利人发明的。at930s错误形式；in930s错误形式；inthe930错误形式；