Unit 2（重点知识点总结及单元测试）-牛津译林版八年级英语上册

8Aunit2重点单词短语语法总结及单元试卷

单词及短语

1.language-languagesn.语言（可数）

2.auniform一件制服

3.finishdoingsth完成某事

4.atfirst起初，首先

5.atleast至少

6.atmost至多，不超过

7.atlunchtime在午餐时间

8.offersbsth二offersthtosb给某人提供某物

9.spendtime/moneydoingsth花时间/钱做某事

10.spendtime/moneyonsth花时间/钱在…上

11.lookthrough浏览，快速查看

12.day---dailyadj.每日的，日常的

week---weeklyadj.每周的

month—monthlyadj.每月的

13.far---farther—farthest更远，最远（距离上）

far-further—further更进一步（程度上）

forfurtherinformation为了更进一步的信息

goabroadforfurtherstudy出国进修

14.keep（on）doingsth继续做某事

15.whydon'tyoudosth?

二whynotdosth?为什么不做某事呢？

16.Timeseemstogofaster时间好像过得更快

17.learnmoreabout...了解更多…

18.listencarefullytomyproblems仔细听我的问题

19.endsearlierthanusual比平常结束的更早

20.bringin带来，引进

bringinbooksfromhome从家里带来书

21.more+（可数/不可数n）than...比…更多

22.less+（不可数n）than...比.•・更少

fewer+（可数n复数）than...比...更少

23.havesomeplansfor...有一些计划

24.have...days/weeks/monthsoff休息…天/星期/月

25.Howmuchtimedoyouspendon...?在…上花多少时间？

26.havetimefor...有时间…

语法

1.more+可数名词复数/不可数名词+than…表示比…多

2.less+不可数名词+than...表示比…少

fewer+可数名词复数+than...表示比…少

3.themost+可复/不可数名词表示最多...

4.theleast+不可数名词表小最少…

thefewest+可数名词复数表小最少…

单元试卷

、单项选择

l.We'llhavelotsoftimeafter-schoolactivitiesinidealschool.

A.do;anB.todo;aC.for;anD.for;a

2.Theengineerfortyminutesthebrokencomputer.

A.used;repairingB.took;torepairC.cost;torepairD.spent;repairing

3.Hisworksofartarebetterthan.

A.anyoneB.anyoneelseC.anyoneelse'sD.anyone9selse

4.1didn'tseemwhattheteachertaughtmeinclassyesterday.

A.understandB.tounderstandC.understandingD.understood

5.WandaSquareisjustthestreet.

A.intheendB.intheendofC.attheendD.attheendof

6.—HowdoyoulikethefilmNeZha?

-Itcan'tbe.Ihaveseenittwice.

A.betterB.worseC.goodD.bad

7.Heisafarmerbuthisneighbourworkseventhanhim.

A.hard-working;morehard-workingB.hard;harder

C.harder;morehard-workingD.hard-working;harder

8.ChinesestudentshaveweeksinthesummertimethanBritish

students.

A.more;onB.fewer;onC.more;offD.less;off

9.Whynottheteacherforhelpwhenyoucan'tfinishitalone?

A.ask,writeB.toask,writingC.ask,writingD.asking,write

10.Hewantstogoabroadforfurtherstudy.

A.alsoB.eitherC.aswellD.aswellas

11.---willthenewfilmbegin?---Intenminutes.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfast.

12.Danielraninourschoolsportsmeeting.

A.asfasterashecanB.assoonashecould

C.asfastashecouldD.assoonashecan

13.TheChangjiangRiverisinChina.

A.oneofthelongriverB.longestriver

C.oneoflongriverD.oneofthelongestrivers

14.fineweather!Whyoutforawalk?

A.What;notgoB.Whata;don'tyougo

C.How;notgoD.Howa;nottogo

15.—HowdoyouliketheweatherinLianYungang?

—Ifssunnierthaninmyhometown.

A.thatB.oneC.itD.this

二、完形填空

Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace,theyareneverlate

forwork,theycan16_people'sbirthdays;andtheyarealwayskindtotheir

friendsandfamilymembers.Mr.Brownis17aperson.

Mr.Brownworksina18,andhelivesinthetown19.Heonly

hasasister.Shelivesin20townwithherhusbandandherson,Mike.Mr.

Browndoesn'thavetimetoseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothe_

21—,butheneverforgets_22_themdifferentkindsofgreetingcards.

Thesedays,heisbusy23abirthdaycardandpresentsforthe20thbirthday

ofhisnephew,Mike.

LastSunday,Mr.Brownhadquitea24.Hedrovehomefromthehotel

atthe25time,andhedrovehiscarvery26—,nottooslowlyortoo

fast.Whenhegothome,heparkedhiscarasusualintherightplace,andthen

hewentintothehousetomakesupper.Suddenly,therewasa27thedoor.

Mr.Brownopenedthedoorandfoundapoliceman28outsidethedoor.

“What'swrong?"heasked29."DidIdriveonthewrongsideofthe

street?OrdidImakeamistakeatwork?'

“Hello,Uncle,“saidthepolicemanwithabig30onhisface,“My

nameisMike”.

()16.A.forgetB.toforgetC.rememberD.toremember

()17.A.soB.likeC.suchD.as

()18.A.hotelB.schoolC.policestationD.bank

()19.A.lonelyB.aloneC.togetherD.with

()20.A.thesameB.sameC.differenceD.another

()21.A.secondB.nextC.anotherD.last

()22.A.sendB.sendingC.tosendD.sent

()23.A.chooseB.tochooseC.choosingD.chose

()24.A.joyB.amazingC.exciteD.surprise

()25.A.usualB.lateC.earlierD.different

()26.A.carefulB.carelessC.carefullyD.carelessly

()27.A.knockoffB.knockoverC.knockintoD.knockat

()28.A.standB.stoodC.standsD.standing

()29.A.someoneB.himselfC.nooneD.none

()30.A.angerB.smilingC.sadnessD.smile

三、阅读理解

A

FrommyfatherIhavelearnedalot.AndI'mverythankfultohim.I

rememberwhenIwasachildmyfatheralwaysgotupveryearly,quietly

puttingonhisclothesandgoingofftowork.Toarriveintimetoopenhistiny

storeat8:30,heneededtoleaveourapartmentat6:30.Afterall,hehadtotake

abusandthenthesubway.Thelastjourneywasalongwalkthrougha

neighborhoodmuchofwhichwasfull.ofthesmellofrubbish.Ilearned:itis

veryimportanttowork.Noexcuse.

WhenIwas12,1would,onsomeSaturdays,gotomyfather'sstoretohelp

out.Afterhelpingsetuptheoutsideclothingdisplay,fortherestoftheday,I'd

watchtomakesurenoonestoleanything.WhenInoticedsomeonelooking

unusualorstrange,Iwouldlookthepersonintheeye,smileandsay,“MayI

helpyou?”Usuallythatworked,butsometimes,.someonewouldrunoffwith

something.Thefirsttime,Iranafterthethiefbutmyfathershouted,"Martin,

stop!Thereisnoneedtodothat."Ifstruethatsafetyismoreimportantthan

money.

After10yearsofhardwork,hesavedupenoughmoneytobuyhisfirstcar,

acheapone-hewouldn'tbuyoneuntilhecouldaffordtopayforitwithout

borrowingmoney.Ilearned:buyonlywhatyoucanafford.Buyingnecessary

foodandclothingwon'tmakeusgoindebt(债务).Theunnecessarythings

won'tgiveushappiness,whichcomesfromachievementonly.

()1.Whatshopdidtheauthor9sfatherown?

A.Abookshop.B.Acoffeeshop.C.Aclothingshop.D.Afoodshop.

()2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theauthorranafterthievesmanytimes

B.Theauthorthankedhisfatheralot.

C.Theauthor'sfatherworkedveryhard.

D.Theauthor9sfathermadesomemoney.

()3.AllthefollowingaretalkedaboutinthepassageEXCEPT.

A.theimportanceofworking

B.thegoodwaystokeephealthy

C.thatsafetycomesbeforemoney

D.thatit'sbadtospendmorethanyoumake

()4.Accordingtotheauthor,whatusuallymakespeoplegoindebt?

A.Torentahouseforthefamily.

B.Tosendtheirchildrentoschool.

C.Toenjoysomethingunnecessary.

D.Tobuyenoughfoodforthefamily.

()5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtoliveahappylife.

B.Whatmakesapersonsuccessful.

C.Thehelptheauthorgotfromhisfather.

D.Whattheauthorlearnedfromhisfather.

B

Jackisatwenty-year-oldyoungman.Twoyearsago,whenhefinished

middleschool,hefoundworkinashop.Usuallyheworksuntilteno'clockin

theevening.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.Afteraquicksupperhegoes

tobedandsoonfallsasleep.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairsispleasedwith

him.

Oneday,onhiswayhome,hemethisfriendMary.Theywerebothhappy.

Heaskedthegirltohishouse,andsheagreedhappily.Heboughtsomefruit

anddrinksforher.Andtheytalkedabouttheirschool,teachers,classmatesand

theirfuture.Theytalkedforalongtime.

“Havealookatyourwatch,please,“saidthegirl."Whattimeisitnow?”

“Sorry,somethingiswrongwithmywatch,“saidJack."Where'syours?”

"Ileftitathome.^^

Jackthoughtforamomentandfoundaway.Hebegantostamphisfooton

thefloor,"'Bang!Bang!Bang!"

Thesoundwokehisgrandmaup.Theoldwomanshouteddownstairs,66Ifs

twelveo'clockinthenight,Jack.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?"

()6.Jackwaswhenhefinishedmiddleschool.

A.sixteenB.eighteenC.twentyD.fifteen

()7.TheoldwomanissatisfiedwithJackbecause.

A.he'shergrandsonB.he'sclever

C.hecankeepquietD.hegetshomeontime

()8.Fromthestory,wecanknowthatMaryisJack's.

A.classmateB.colleague(同事)C.auntD.wife

()9.Theword“stamp“inthestorymeansInChinese.

A.盖印B.跺C.贴邮票D.承认

()10.Jackstampedhisfootonthefloorinorderto(为了).

A.wakehisgrandmaup

B.makehisgrandmaangry

C.lethisgrandmatellhimthetime

D.lethisgrandmabuyhimawatch

四、词汇运用

A.根据句意和汉语提示拼写单词

1.Couldyoupleasespeaklouder?Ican'thearyou（清楚地）.

2.Ourteacherispatienttolistentoourproblems（仔名田地）.

3.Heisalwayswillingto（主动提出）helptothepoor.

4.Thestudentsarebusy（讨论）theirplansforthesummerholiday.

5.Wealwayshavea（每周的）classmeetingonFridayafternoon.

B.根据短文内容和首字母提示完成单词

MybestfriendismyTom.HeisgoodatEnglish,butIamweakinit.

OnceIfailed（失败）inatest.If6verysadandIalmostwantedto

giveup（放弃）thissubject.ThenHetoldmethatEnglishwasavery

i7subjectandwemustlearnitwell.Iwasmoved（感动）.Fromthen

on,IstudiedEnglishh8thanbefore.WhenIhaddifficulties,Iwould

gotohimf9help.

Withhishelp,myEnglishhadimproved（提高）alotbytheendoftheterm.

Wearenowindifferentschools.ButIoftent10ofhimandhishelp.

6.7.8.9.10.

五、选词填空

从4框中选择恰当词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只用一,）

borrow...from;learnmoreabout;;attheendof;thesameas;

fewer..than;less..than;far;spend..on;learnforeignlanguages;month

1.Forinformation,youcansearchitontheinternet.

2.Thepostofficeistheroad.

3.Therearemanybooksinourlibrary.Wecansomethere.

4.Doyouknowwhothemosttimehobbies?

5.Doyouwantto5Gphones?

6.ThecoursesinthisschoolarenotinJohn'sschool.

7.DanielhasCDsyou.Sohecangiveyousome.

8.HeworksallthedayandhasfreetimeI.

9.isgreatfun.

lO.Ourschoolhasatesteveryterm.

六、完成句子

在横线上填入所缺部分，使句子完整（注意：每空不止一个单词）

1.当我们在讨论有趣的新闻时，时间似乎过得更快。

Timewhenwe.

2.他为我们提供了很多的帮助并且决定继续帮助我们。

Heanddecidedus.

3.我比汤姆有更多的空余时间。

IhaveTom.

4.世界上珍稀动物的数量越来越少。

Thenumberoftherareanimalsisintheworld.

5.我每天花在家庭作业上的时间比你多。

Iyoueveryday.

七、任务型阅读

选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，有两项是多余的

Mostchildrenlovetoridebikes.1.Ifyouknowthefollowingrules,

you'llbesafe.

•2.Therearemanydifferentstylesandsizestochoosefrom.When

youbuyahelmet,makesureitfits.

•Ridealongtheright-handedsideoftheroadifyouaren'tgoingtomakealeft

turnorpassotherpeople.

•Ifyouwanttocrossabusystreet,you'dbettergetoffyourbikeandwaitfor

thelighttochange,thenwalkitacrossthestreet.

•Keepyoureyesandearsopen.Donotwearheadphones.3.Stopat

allthestopsigns.

•Whenyouridewithafriend,donotridewithafriend,donotridenextto

eachother.