2024-2025学年度浙江省舟山市定海区二中教育集团中考三模英语试卷（含答案）

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1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题）一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。Recently,therewasapieceofexcitingnewsfromtheworldof“PeppaPig”!MummyPigisgoingtohavethe

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baby.ThismeansPeppaandGeorgewillsoonhaveeitheranew

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orasister.Andtheirfamilyoffourisaboutto

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afamilyoffive.ThearrivalofanewbabyinthePigfamilywillbringmorelearningopportunitiesfor

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.MummyPigfeelsalittle

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abouthavingthreechildrenunderfiveyearsold,butsheismostlyfilledwithjoyandexcitement.PeppaandGeorgeareveryexcited

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theyaskherquestionseveryday,suchas“Howbigisthebabynow?”and“Whencanweplaywithit?”.Theyhavealreadyhelpedtopreparethebaby’s

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andlearnedhowtotakecareofalittlebaby.

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Peppaisthinkingaboutteachingthenewbabyhowtojumpinmuddypuddles(泥坑)。Georgeisalsoveryexcited.Hekeeps

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MummyPigwhenthebabywillarriveandifthebabywilllikehistoydinosaur(恐龙)。Whenthenews

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,fansaroundtheworldwereveryexcited.Theystartedjokingaboutthe

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ofthenewbaby,suchas“Jimei”foragirland“Bajie”foraboy.What’syouridea?ThishappynewsfromthePigfamilymadeusknowthatfamiliescanbemore

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withnewmembers.Thisyearwecan’t

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toseethenewbabyontheshow!Itwillbereallyfunto

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PeppaandGeorgegrowintoabigsisterandabigbrother.Andofcourse,MummyandDaddyPigwill

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toguideandlovealltheirchildren,showingtheimportanceoffamilyandlove.1.A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth2.A.brother B.friend C.family D.cousin3.A.avoid B.admire C.return D.become4.A.singers B.viewers C.farmers D.teachers5.A.nervous B.bored C.proud D.interested6.A.or B.if C.and D.but7.A.breakfast B.address C.education D.room8.A.Still B.Even C.Just D.Yet9.A.asking B.telling C.advising D.doubting10.A.cameout B.cametrue C.diedoff D.dieddown11.A.name B.look C.weight D.face12.A.common B.crowded C.joyful D.private13.A.wait B.manage C.agree D.decide14.A.make B.help C.let D.see15.A.afford B.refuse C.continue D.forget二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AMENUEverydaySweettoothChickenburger$5.00Frozenyogurts$2.50Beet&baconburger$5.00(Mango,raspberry,strawberry)Chickenchips$3.00Swings$2.50Sweetchillichickenrolls$5.00(Chocolate,strawberry)Pies$4.00Cookies$1.00Sausagerolls$3.00Lamingtons50cChickenhamrolls$5.00OthersBreakfastIcycups80cHashbrowns$7.00Ham&cheesetoastie$3.00Chickencheesemayotoastie$3.00DrinksLargemilk$3.50Smallmilk$2.30Water$2.00Oakmilk$3.50Zymils$3.50Aquawater$3.0016.Whatmainfoodcanyouhaveeverydayintherestaurant?A.Toastie. B.Cookies. C.Pies.17.WhatdoestherestaurantNOThave?A.Breakfast. B.Drinks. C.Salads.18.IfyouwanttohaveChickenhamrolls,acupofmilkandadessert,youshouldspendatleast________.A.$5.00 B.$7.80 C.$9.00BHello.ThisisHealthChannel.TodaywearegoingtopresentahealthsurveyfromtheUKthatlightsondifferentwalksoflife.Doyoukeepahealthyandbalanceddiet?IntheUK,40%oftheintervieweessaidyes.Thisiscertainlyencouragingnews.However,3%oftheintervieweesneverhadhealthyfood.Mostofthemwereoverweight.Next,let’sdiscusshowlongpeoplesleep.Itisveryimportanttogetenoughsleeptostayhealthy.ButthesurveyshowedthatoneintenBritishadultsonlysleepfor2to4hourseachnight.Thatisnotenoughsleep!Expertssayweneed7to9hoursofsleepeverynighttostayhealthy.Notgettingenoughsleepcanmakeussickmoreeasily,feelmorestressed,andevencauseseriousproblemslikeheartdiseaseanddiabetes(糖尿病).Finally,let’stalkaboutplayingsportsandexercising.Thesurveyfoundthat13%ofpeopleexerciseeveryday,whichisgreatbecauseithelpsthemfeelhappyandenergetic.Thesepeoplearelesslikelytobesickandhaveabettermood.Ontheotherhand,2%ofthepeoplesaidtheyonlyexerciseonceamonthornotatall.Thisisworryingbecausenotexercisingenoughcanleadtobeingoverweight,havingweakmuscles,andgettingsickmoreoften.Inaword,whilesomepeopleintheUKtakegoodcareofthemselvesbyeatinghealthily,sleepingwell,andexercisingregularly,manyothersdonotfollowtheseimportanthabits.Itisreallyimportantforeveryonetotrytoliveahealthierlifebymakingsmallchanges.Remember,eventinychangescanhelpusstayhealthyandhappy.19.WhatpercentoftheintervieweesintheUKkeepahealthyandbalanceddiet?A.2%. B.13%. C.30%. D.40%.20.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?A.Diabeteshasnothingtodowithlesssleep.

B.Lesssleepcanmakepeoplesickmoreeasily.

C.MostBritishadultssleepfor7to9hoursanight.

D.OneintenBritishkidssleepfor2to4hoursanight.21.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Thesepeople”inParagraph4referto?A.Peoplewhosleepless. B.Peoplewhodon’texercise.

C.Peoplewhofeelmorestressed. D.Peoplewhoexerciseeveryday.22.What’sthemainpurposeofthistext?A.Toteachushowtomakeareport.

B.Totellusthewaytointerviewsomeone.

C.Toencouragepeopletoliveahealthierlife.

D.TocomparedifferentlifestylesintheUK.CTheMoontravelsaroundtheEarth.Mostnights,theMoonisthebrightestthinginthesky.Thisisbecauseitreflects(反射)lightfromtheSun.It’shotduringthedayontheMoon.WhentheSunisoverhead,thetemperatureisover127℃.Atnight,thetemperaturedrops.Thetemperatureatnightmaybe-163℃.AsunnydayontheMooncankillyou.Butthen,socanthenight.WeliveontheEarthandseetheMoonbecomedifferentfromnighttonight.ThefollowingpictureshowsthedifferencesoftheMoonwithtimepassingby.1NewMoon—Youcan’tseetheMoononasunnynightoracloudynightinthesky.2&8CrescentMoon(蛾眉月)—YoucanseelessthanhalfoftheMoon.3&7HalfMoon—YoucanseehalfoftheMoon.4&6GibbousMoon(盈月，凸月)—YoucanseemorethanhalfoftheMoon.5FullMoon—YoucanseethewholeMoon.

23.Inthispassage,theunderlinedword“it”refersto______.A.theEarth B.theMars C.theMoon D.theSun24.What’sthetemperatureontheMoonwhentheSunisoverhead?A.It’sashighasthetemperatureontheEarth.

B.It’smuchhigherthanthetemperatureontheEarth.

C.It’smuchlowerthanthetemperatureontheEarth.

D.It’salittlehigherthanthetemperatureontheEarth.25.WhichpictureshowsusGibbousMoon?A. B. C. D.26.Whereisthispassagemostlikelyfrom?A.Asciencemagazine. B.Afashionmagazine.

C.Amusicmagazine. D.Atravelmagazine.DIn1903,theWrightbrothers’historicflightopenedthedoortohumanaviation(航天).Sincethen,overthepastcentury,humanhasbeenalwaysreachingnewheightsinresearchingtheskies.Today,anewchapterisunfoldingintheskies—oneledbydronesthatarechanginghowwelive,work,andconnect.Aspartofthe“low-altitudeeconomy”(低空经济),theseflyingmachineshavebecomeasignoftechnologicalprogress,fittingsmoothlyintobothcityandcountrylife.TaketheBadalingGreatWallinBeijingasanexample,wheredroneshaveturneda50-minutehikeforfoodandwaterintoathree-minuteconvenience.Travelersnoworderonthephone,andelectricdronesdeliver(递送)snacksanddrinks,evencollectinggarbageontheirreturntrips.Besides,incitieslikeShenzhen,knownasthe“CityofDrones,”technologygoesfurther.In2024,electric“aircars”thatcantakeoffandlanduprightstartedflyingthere.Theydon’tneedlongrunways,showinghowtechnologycanbecomepartofdailylife.Dronesarealsochangingfarming.InGuangxi,over250,000droneshelpprotectplants.Theywatchovercrops,spraypesticides(杀虫剂),andfindpests,workingquicklyacrosslargefields.Thistechnologyhascutlaborcostsby40%comparedtotraditionalmethods,allowingfarmerstomanagemorelandwithlesseffort.Duringharvestseasons,dronesevenhelpwatchoverfruitgrowth,guidingfarmerstopickatthebesttimeforbetterqualityandhigheryields(产量).Withsuchnewtechnology,therearethingstothinkabout.Asmoredronesfly,questionsaboutsafety,airspacerules,andpersonalinformationmightcomeup.Howcanwemakesurethesemachinesflysafelywithotherplanes?Howdowebalancespaceofusewithprotectingpeople’sspace?Evenifhigh-techGPShelpsdronesflyinarightway,rulesmustbedevelopedtohelpusethemwithoutrisks.FromdeliveringsnacksontheGreatWalltohelpingfarmsandcities,Chinesedroneshavegonefromanewthingtoaneed.Theyshowhowcreationcanshortenthegap—betweenoldandnew,cityandcountry.Aswestepintothislow-altituderevolution(变革),onethingisclear:Thetomorrowisnotjustaboutflyinghigher,butaboutflyingsmarter.27.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bydescribingafutureplan.

B.Bytalkingaboutahistoricevent.

C.Byraisingarecentproblem.

D.Byshowingthechangesoftechnology.28.Whatcanweinferabouttheuseofdrones?A.The“aircars”inShenzhenwillreplacetraditionalcarsinthefuture.

B.Farmersnowneedmoreworkerstocontroldronesinthefields.

C.Farmerscanusedronestowatchfruitgrowthandpickfruitsdirectly.

D.Properrulesarethekeytomakingdronesmorehelpful.29.Which“gap”belowhasthesamemeaningasthe“gap”inthelastparagraph?A.Thegapyearbeforecollegehelpsstudentsrelax.

B.There’sagapinthewall—wecanclimbthroughit.

C.Theculturegapoftenmakesithardtotalktoforeigners.

D.Thegapbetweenthetwobuildingsisusedforagarden.30.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?A. B. C. D.第II卷（非选择题）三、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.

grows/colorful/takein/thin/poems/round/protectThelotusisaspecialplantthatplaysanimportantroleinwetlandecosystem.Thelotushaslargeand

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leavesthatfloatonthewater.Its

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flowerscomeinpink,whiteandred.Whatmakesthelotustrulyspecialisitsabilityto

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nutrients(营养物质)frommuddywater.ThisplantalwaysappearsinmanyChinese

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.Weshould

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thesepreciousplantsastheyaddbeautytonature.四、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。32.Sciencefindsthatfeedingwildanimalsmaybring

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(害处,伤害)totheminthelongrun.Wolveswithinjuredlegsinthewildcanusuallydonothingbutwaitfor

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(死).ButthiswasnotthestoryofoneinjuredwolfinanatureparkinQinghai.Itcangetbetterthankstotouristsfeedingit

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(沿着)thehighway.However,peoplehavedifferentideasabout

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(是否)touristsshouldfeedthewolfornot.Ithas

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(造成)ahotdiscussion.Peoplewho

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(支持)thisactsaythatwithoutfeeding,thepoorwolfwoulddie.Butthosewhoare

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(反对)thinkthathumansbreakthelawsofnature.Ithasits

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(自己的)reasons.ResearchinScientificReportsstudiedthathuman-providedfoodinfluencedthelivingofagroupofdolphins.Theysaidthataskingforfoodfromhumansmayincreasetheriskofinjuriesfordolphinsandsometimesitmayalsomakethem

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(依赖)onusforliving.So,whatshouldwedowhencomingacrosswildanimalsthatseemtoneedourhelp?Ithinkit’simportantforthemtolearntoliveontheirown.Ofcourse,thebesthelpistoreporttothe

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(当地的)officeformedicalaidinsteadoffeedingthem.Youractionmakesabigdifference.33.HuangpingClayWhistles:AShiningPearlofMiaoFolkArtHaveyoueverheardofHuangpingclaywhistles?TheyareoneofGuizhou’sfamousfolk

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(tradition)handicrafts.Theseclaywhistleshavealonghistory,carryingthewisdomand

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(create)oftheMiaopeople.Huangpingclaywhistlesaremadeofhigh-qualitylocalyellowclay.Themakingprocessisallbyhand.At

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(one),theclayiskneaded(揉捏)intodifferentshapes.Then,itisfiredwithwoodchips.Afterthat,colorsareadded,andoiliscoatedonthesurfacetomake

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(they)shiny.ThethemesofHuangpingclaywhistlesareverydifferent.Allkindsofanimals

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(find)onthem,likeflyingbirds,cutebutterflies,livelyinsectsandsoon.Theartistswhomaketheseclaywhistlespayspecialattentiontotheheadsoftheanimalsbecausetheytrytoshowthespiritoftheanimals.Forexample,theymightmaketheeyesofananimalmuch

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(big)toshowitsliveliness.OnespecialthingaboutHuangpingclaywhistles

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(be)thateachonehasablowingholeandareturnairholeatthebottom.Thisallowsthem

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(produce)clearandpleasantsounds,likelittlemusicalinstruments.People,

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(especial)children,lovetoplaywiththem.Huangpingclaywhistles,withtheiruniqueartisticcharmanddeepculturalmeaning,arenotonlyanimportantpartoftheMiao

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(people)culturalheritagebutalsoashiningpearlinthetreasure-houseofChinesefolkarts.Theyarewaitingformorepeopletodiscovertheirbeautyandvalue.五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。34.WhatThingsReallyMatterinLife?Astherearelotsofthingstocareaboutinourlife,whatthingsreallymatter?I’dliketosharemyideaswithyouhere.HappinessEnjoyyourlifetothefullest.Yourmoodwillaffectyourbody.Ifyouarehappy,youprobablycanstayhealthy.

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Trytofindthethingsthatmakeyousmileandyou’llbehappyinyourlife.Education(教育)Followingfood,clothingandhousing,educationisthefourthbasic(基本的)needforliving.Througheducation,youcanbeawriter,adoctor,ateacher...Youcanreadbooks,watchplaysandtakeaninterestintheworld.

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HealthyLifeWithoutahealthylifestyle,lifecanbehard.Sotryyourbesttomakeeverydaylifehealthy.Whatarethethingsyoushouldfollowtostayhealthy?

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Drinkingenoughwateralsoplaysanimportantpart.What’smore,doingexercisehelpsyouliveahealthylife.FamilyTime

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Soloveyourfamilyandspendtimewiththem.Nootherpeoplecangiveyouunconditional(无条件的)lovelikeyourfamily.Theyarethosewhocareaboutyouthemostandalwayshelpyoutodoyourbest.Afterlearningabouttheimportantthingsinmylife,areyouthinkingaboutyours?Differentpeoplemayhavedifferentideas.Nomatterwhattheyare,remembertovalue(珍视)whatisimportanttoyou.A．You’dbetterhavehealthyfoodeveryday.B．Youcanhaveabetterlife.C．Ifyouaresad,youmaygetill.D．Therearemanyneedsinpeople’severydaylife.E.It’syourfamilywhowillneverleaveyoueveninyourbadtimes.(1)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(2)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(3)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(4)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(5)Whatelsedoyouthinkreallymattersinyourlife?Why?(不超过10词)六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。35.初中三年校园生活即将结束了。近期你校英文报将举办毕业演讲比赛，请你根据提示和要求写一篇英语毕业演讲稿。提示：1.Howhaveyouchangedsinceyoustartedjuniorhighschool?2.Whohashelpedyoumost?3.Whatwillyoudoafteryougraduate?4.Whatareyoulookingforwardto?要求：1.包涵所给提示要点，可适当发挥；2.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范，文章不少于80词；3.文中不要出现真实姓名、校名等信息。_____