云南省师宗县2025届七年级英语第二学期期中学业水平测试试题含答案

云南省师宗县2025届七年级英语第二学期期中学业水平测试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Theexamiscoming.Whynot________tothemoviesandrelaxourselves?A.go B.togo C.going D.went2、—Peopleinourtownplanted________treesonTreePlantingDay.—Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourtowngreener.A.hundred B.hundredof C.hundreds D.hundredsof3、—MayIspeaktoMrGreen,please?—________A.Yes,Iam. B.ThisisMrGreenspeaking. C.I’mspeaking.4、Theoldmansavedapoorlittlecat_______acoldmorninginwinter.A.in B.on C.at D.for5、Afterplaying________tennis,Paulbeginstoplay________violin.A.the;/ B./;/ C./;the D.the;the6、Nowadays,somerobotsareveryhuman-like.They______walkanddance.A.can B.must C.need D.haveto7、—Whattimedoestheplane________NewYork?—I’mnotsure.Itwasdelayed________thebadweather.A.getto;because B.reachto;becauseofC.arriveat;because D.arrivein;becauseof8、—HowlongmayI________theEnglishworkbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrow B.keep C.buy9、Jennygoestothelibrary________themorningofSunday.A.at B.about C.in D.on10、—Doyouknow________boyunderthetree?—Yes,heisTom.Heisgoodatplaying________violin.A.a;/ B./;the C.the;/ D.the;the二、完形填空（10分）11、

Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethere___1___weekends.Ilikeanimals.Ihave___2___toyanimalsinmyroom.Inthe___3___,Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,snakes,andmanyother___4___.Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.Tigers,bearsandsomesnakesare___5___.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayin___6___.ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayincages.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan’tbe___7___.Ithinkthemostinterestinganimalsinthezooisthedolphins.Ilike___8___themswimandjump.Theyswimsofastandjumpsohigh.Theycanplaywithaball.Theycan___9___upandwalkonwater!Theyarevery____10____topeople.Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.1.A.for B.in C.with D.on2.A.alot B.lotof C.lotsof D.alotsof3.A.zoo B.park C.bank D.library4.A.tigers B.people C.friends D.animals5.A.scary B.friendly C.interesting D.ugly6.A.houses B.buildings C.cages D.ponds7.A.angry B.happy C.friendly D.boring8.A.looking B.seeing C.watching D.hearing9.A.set B.go C.put D.stand10.A.friendly B.interesting C.warm D.cold三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、在学校和我家中间，有一座桥。Thereisabridge________theschool________myhome.13、Ilike________stamps.(收集)14、你想问对方你可以借这本书多长时间，可以这样问：________________________?15、虽然我爷爷70多岁了，但他享受独自在乡下生活。Althoughmygrandpaisover70,he________________inthecountry________________.16、Whenisyourgrandpa’s__________(eighty)birthday?四、阅读理解（40分）17、TreePlantingDayisanimportantdayintheworld.Today,manycountrieshavesuchaholiday.InChina,TreePlantingDayisonMarch12.ItisadaytorememberSunYat-sen.SunYat-senwasagreatpersoninChina.However,fewofusknowthathewasthepersonwhoencouragedpeopletoplanttreesinChina.TreePlantingDayinChinawasstartedin1915.From1916to1928,TreePlantingDaywascelebratedontheChineseQingmingFestivaleachyear.SunYat-senaskedpeopletostopcuttingdownforestsinmanyofhisbooksandspeeches.Heevenplantedtreeshimselfwithmanypeople.SunYat-sendiedonMarch12,1925.InordertorememberSunYat-sen,ChinesepeopledecidedtosetTreePlantingDayonMarch12everyyear.PlantingtreesisgoodforourEarth.Treescannotonlymaketheenvironmentbeautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoilfromlosing,protectfarmlandandchangeclimate.TheycanmaketheEarthagoodplaceforustolivein.Withouttrees,ourliveswillbedifficult.Forexample,wecan’tgetfruitoroilfromtrees.Therefore,it’simportantforeveryonetoplantmoretreesonTreePlantingDay.1.WhatdidSunYat-sendotoaskpeoplenottocutdowntrees?A.Hewrotemanybooksandgavelotsofspeeches.B.HesetTreePlantingDayonMarch12in1925.C.HecelebratedtheTreePlantingDayeveryyear.D.HestartedTreePlantingDayinChinain1915.2.Whatdoestheword“They”inParagraph3referto?A.Forests. B.Oil. C.Trees. D.Farmland.3.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Thewaystoprotecttrees. B.TheactivitiesonTreePlantingDay.C.ThehistoryofTreePlantingDay. D.Theimportanceofplantingtrees.4.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Toshowussomehelpfulwaystosavemoretrees.B.TotelluswhatpeopleusuallydoonTreePlantingDay.C.TotellussomethingaboutTreePlantingDayinChina.D.ToaskustolearnfromagreatpersoninChina.18、Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.Thefollowingissomeinformationforsightseeing.Ithinkitwillbehelpfulforyouifyouplantovisitit.AttractionHongKongDisneyland,thefifthDisneytheme(主题)parkintheworld,andthesecondDisneythemeparkinAsia,openeditsdoortothepubliconSeptember12,2005.It’sthefirstDisneylandinChinaaswellasthecheapestoneintheworld.Itincludes7lands—Adventureland,GrizzlyGulch,MysticPoint,ToyStoryLand,Fantasyland,TomorrowlandandMainStreetU.S.A.Openinghours10:5a.m.-7:5p.m.(Saturdaysto8:5p.m.)FeeTicket:(onweekdays)$45(Ages12-64)$210(Ages3-11)$170(Ages65orabove)(onweekends)$350(Ages12-64)$250(Ages3-11)$200(Ages65orabove)Childrenunder3:freeHowtobookticketsPhone:8521-85-85Website:HowtogetthereBycar;Bybus;Bytaxi;ByMTR;Byferryandsoon.1.WhendidthewritergotoHongKongDisneyland?A.Lastyear. B.Lastweek. C.Yesterday. D.Lastmonth.2.HowlongdoestheopeninghourlastonSaturdays?A.7hours. B.8hours. C.9hours. D.10hours.3.PeterwillvisitHongKongDisneylandwithhis2-year-olddaughterand11-year-oldsonnextSaturday.Howmuchwillhespend?A.$550. B.$600. C.$650. D.$700.4.WhichkindoftransportisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Byplane. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi. D.Bycar.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.AtriptoHongKongDisneyland.B.HowtotravelinHongKongDisneyland.C.SomeinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland.D.HowtofindinformationaboutHongKongDisneyland19、左栏是五位学生对未来的设想，右栏是七位老师对其设想的回应，请为这些设想选择合适的回应。___1___Joan:Studentswon’tgotoschoolanymoreandtheywillstudyathomeoncomputersinthefuture.Butitwillbedifficultforthemtomakefriends.SoIthinkupagoodway.___2___Peter:Iwillmakedifferentkindsofrobotsinthefuture.Theywillbeveryusefulanddomanythingsforus.___3___Henry:Iliketravelling,soI'lltravelallovertheworldandtakealotofphotos.___4___Adam:Ithinklifeistooshortforpeople.SoIwantpeopletobe200yearsoldinthefuture.___5___Becky:Iwanttoflyintospaceandlivethereinthefuture.IwillcomebacktotheEarthforholidays.A.Good!WithsomanytreesontheEarth,we’llliveamuchbetterlife.B.Goodidea!Yourlifewillbeveryinterestingandfunwhenyoutravelallovertheworld.C.Wonderfulidea!Ialsowanttoliveinspace.Willweflytheretogethersomeday?D.Greatidea!Ithinkpeoplewillhavealotoffreetimewithyourrobots’help.E.It’safantasticidea.Peoplewillbehappybecausetheycanliveforlongertime.F.Ihopeyourideawillcometrue.Thenwecantraveltotheseaeasily.G.That’sagoodidea.Ifyoufindagoodway,allthestudentswillthankyouverymuch.20、About500yearsagoinChina,therewasacooltraveler.Hespent30yearstravelingacrossChina.HewasXuXiake.XuXiakewasborninJiangsuProvince.Whenhewasachild,XuenjoyedreadingbooksaboutChinesemountainsandrivers.Hedecidedtoseethemwhenhegrewup.Atthattime,manykidswerestudyinghardtobecomeofficials（官员）.ButXu’sfathernevermadehimtakeexams.Instead,heencouragedhissontogooutandgettoknowtheworld.Xubeganhisjourneywhenhewasabout20.Beforeheleft,hismothermadehimatravelinghattoencouragehimtotravel.Xutraveledto21provincesandover100citiesinChina.Heclimbedthousandsofmountainsandvisitedover350caves.Hewasthefirstpersontofindthehighestpeak（山峰）ofHuangshanMountain.Hewasalsothefirsttofindlotsofkarstcaves（喀斯特溶洞）.What’smore,hefoundtheYangtzeRiver’sheadwater.Xutraveledmostlyonfoot.Hesleptandateinthenature.Sometimeshefellintoriversorranintodangerousanimals.ButXuwasbraveandenjoyedhisjourney.Xukeptadiarywhiletravelingbutitwasnotprinteduntilhisdeath.TheTravelDiaryofXuXiakeisstillpopulartoday.Beinganadventurercanbeveryexciting.Butitalsotakesbraveryandskills.Doyouwanttobeanadventurer?1.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthatXuXiake’sparentswere________.A.interesting B.hard-working C.exciting D.encouraging2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutXuXiake?A.HefoundtheYellowRiver’sheadwater. B.Hemetalotofdifficultiesinhistravels.C.Hisfatherwantedhimtobeanofficial. D.Hehadfewsurvivalskillsinthenature.3.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“adventurer”inthelastparagraph?A.Apersonwholikesdangerousexperience. B.Apersonwhoisexcitedallthetime.C.Apersonwholikestravellingalot. D.Apersonwhoisbraveandskillful.4.WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaboutXu’slife?a.Hismothermadehimatravelinghat.b.HedecidedtoseethemountainsandriversinChina.c.Histravelingdiarywasprinted.d.Hediedandhistravellingended.e.HewasborninJiangsuProvince.A.e-b-a-c-d B.d-e-a-c-b C.e-b-a-d-c D.d-e-a-b-c五、补全对话（10分）21、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?B:_____1_____A:Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?B:_____2_____A:Canyouplaytheguitar?B:_____3_____Howaboutyou?Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合适的)foryou.A:_____4_____Iwilljointheartclub.B:_____5_____A:OK.A.BecauseIamgoodatmusic.B.Soundsgreat.C.Iwanttojointhemusicclub.D.Let’sjointhemnow.E.Yes,Ican.F.Idon’tlikemusic.六、阅读表达（10分）22、“Onemotherismorethanahundredteachers.”That’swhywehaveMother’sDay.EveryyearonthesecondSundayofMay,weoftensendflowersorwritecardstoourmother.Itispopulararoundtheworld.Soonthisspecialday,areyoureadytoprepareanygiftsforyourmother?CindyisanAmericangirl.Onthislovelyday,shegoestotheparktolookforflowersforhermotherasthegift.Itisveryearly,andthesundoesn’triseup.Thegrassiswet.Sweetlittlebirdsaresingingallaroundher.Andwhatdoyouthinkshefindsbesidestheflowers?Itisahomewithyoungbirdsinit.Whensheislookingatthem,shehearsthemotherbirdchirping（唧唧叫）,likesaying,“Don’ttouch（碰）mykids,littlegirl,forIlovethemverymuch.”Thelittlegirlisnowthinkingofhermother.ShelovesCindyverymuch,too.Sosheleavestheyoungbirds.Thenshepicksflowersandgoesbackhome.Shetellshermotherwhatsheseesandhears.“Everymotherlovesherchildrenverymuch,”themothersaystohergirl.“Iamtiredoftheworksometimes,butIamgladtotakecareofyou.”Whatgreatmothers!Soonthisspecialday,areyoureadytospendtimewithyour“angles”andshowourlovetomakethemhappy?1.WhenisMother’sDay?___________________________________2.WhereisCindyfrom?___________________________________3.WhatdoesCindyfindintheparkbesidestheflowers?___________________________________4.DoesCindytouchtheyoungbirds?___________________________________5.HowdoesCindy’smotherfeelaboutherwork?___________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假设你所在的学校即将要举办环保节。活动的宣传小组想要你负责介绍树木的作用和砍伐树木对环境造成的不良影响，倡导人们要爱护树木，保护环境。请你根据以下要点，写一篇短文。要点如下：树木的好处保持空气凉爽而清新我们从树木中得到很多，例如：……（请你补充例子）树木面临的问题大量树木遭砍伐（请补充说明2~3点影响）如何保护环境……（请你补充1~2点）Treesareimportanttous.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：考试就要来了。为什么不去看电影放松一下自己呢？考查固定句型。Whynotdosth“为什么不做某事呢”，是固定句型，所以空处用动词原形，故选A。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我们镇上的人在植树节那天种了数百棵树。——干得好！每个人都可以做些事情让我们的城市变得更绿色。考查hundred用法。空前没有具体的数字，是概数的表达，应用hundredsof“数百”表示，故选D。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以和格林先生讲话吗？——我是格林先生。考查情景交际。Yes,Iam.是的，我是；ThisisMrGreenspeaking.我是格林先生；I’mspeaking.我正在说话。根据“MayIspeaktoMrGreen,please?”可知，打电话用语是thisis...speaking。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：这位老人在一个寒冷的冬天的早晨救了一只可怜的小猫。考查时间介词的用法。in后跟季节/月份/年份/一天的早中晚类词；on后跟具体某一天或具体某一天的早中晚；at后跟具体时刻；for一般接一段时间。句中空后是acoldmorninginwinter，表示具体某一天的早晨，应使用on。故选B。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：打完网球后，保罗开始拉小提琴。考查冠词的用法。球类前不加冠词；乐器前要加定冠词the。分析题干可知，“tennis网球”前不用定冠词the，“violin小提琴”前要加定冠词the。故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：现在，有些机器人很像人。他们会走路和跳舞。考查情态动词。A.can能，会，可以；B.must必须，一定；C.need需要；D.haveto必须，不得不。根据前面一句somerobotsareveryhuman-like，结合题干推测后面一句话的句意是"他们会走路，也会跳舞．"，所以can符合句意，表能力，指能够，会；故选A。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：——飞机什么时候到达纽约？——我不确定。由于天气不好，它被推迟了。考查动词短语和介词短语。getto到达，后跟宾语；reach到达，是及物动词，后不跟介词to；arriveat到达，后跟小地点；arrivein到达，后跟大地点；because因为，后接句子；becauseof后跟名词/名词短语。空后“NewYork”是大地点，用getto/arrivein修饰，可排除BC选项；空二后“thebadweather.”是名词短语，用becauseof修饰。故选D。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——这本英语练习册我可以借多长时间？——两周。考查动词辨析。borrow借；keep保存；buy买。howlong引起的问题，句中动词要用延续性动词，buy和borrow都是非延续性动词，而keep是延续性动词，故选B。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：珍妮星期天早上去图书馆。考查介词辨析。at在，后接钟点；about关于；in后接大于一天的时间；on后接具体某天。根据“themorningofSunday”可知是周日早上，应用介词on表示具体某天的早上。故选D。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你认识树下的那个男孩吗？——认识，他是汤姆。他擅长拉小提琴。考查冠词。第一空特指树下的男孩，用定冠词the；第二空表示演奏西洋乐器，乐器前需加the。故选D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了动物园里的各种动物。【1题详解】句意：我父母经常在周末带我去那里。for用于一段时间之前；in用于年、月和季节之前；with和……一起；on用于具体的某一天或星期几之前。onweekends，在周末，固定搭配。故选D。【2题详解】句意：我的房间里有很多动物玩具。alot很多，大量，修饰动词或者形容词的比较级；lotof错误表达；lotsof很多，修饰可数或不可数名词；alotsof错误表达。此处修饰名词短语toyanimals，应使用lotsof。故选C。【3题详解】句意：在动物园里我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊猫、熊、蛇和许多其他动物。zoo动物园；park公园；bank银行；library图书馆。根据上文“Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethere...”可知，父母经常带我去动物园看动物。故选A。【4题详解】句意：在动物园里我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊猫、熊、蛇和许多其他动物。tigers老虎；people人们；friends朋友；animals动物。根据句中“Inthe…Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,snakes,andmanyother...”可知，在动物园里不止是能看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊猫、熊、蛇，还能看到其他动物。故选D。【5题详解】句意：老虎、熊和蛇是很可怕的。scary可怕的；friendly友好的；interesting有趣的；ugly丑陋的。根据上文“Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.”可知，有些动物很友好，但有些不友好。由此推断，老虎、熊和蛇是不友好的，它们很可怕。故选A。【6题详解】句意：那就是为什么它们必须呆在笼子里。houses房子；zoos动物园；cages笼子；ponds池塘。根据下文“ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayincages.”可知，此处表达是那就是为什么它们必须呆在笼子里。incages“在笼子里”。故选C。【7题详解】句意：笼子里的动物不可能会快乐的。angry生气的；happy快乐的；friendly友好的；boring无聊的。根据前句“Theyshouldbefree.”可推测出，笼子里的动物不可能会快乐的。故选B。【8题详解】句意：我喜欢看它们游泳和跳跃。looking看；seeing看见；watching观看；hearing听见。根据后句“Theyswimsofastandjumpsohigh.”可知，此处表达的是“观看”的意思，指较大注意力的观看用watch。故选C。【9题详解】句意：他们可以站起来在水上行走！set放、置；go去；put放；stand站。根据句中“andwalkonwater”可知，此处表达的是“站起来”，应使用standup表示。故选D。【10题详解】句意：它们对人很友好。friendly友好的；interesting有趣的；warm温暖的；cold冷的。根据下句“Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.”可知，它们对人很友好。故选A。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、①.between②.and【解析】【详解】between…and…表示“……和……之间”，故填between；and。13、collecting【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢收集邮票。根据中文提示可知，此处考查动词collect“收集”，空前是动词like，后接动名词形式，likedoingsth.“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填collecting。14、HowlongcanIkeepthebook【解析】【详解】根据中文提示可知，多长时间：howlong；借：keep，此处用延续性动词；这本书：thebook；可以：can；我：I。特殊疑问句是“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”构成，因此can提到主语I之前。故填HowlongcanIkeepthebook。15、①.enjoys##loves##likes②.living③.by④.himself【解析】【详解】享受/喜欢做某事：enjoy/love/likedoingsth；在乡下生活：liveinthecountry。主语“he”第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。独自：byoneself，此处主语是“he”,所以用“byhimself”。故填enjoys/loves/likes；living；by；himself。16、eightieth【解析】【详解】句意：你爷爷的八十岁生日是什么时候？由语境可知，此处表示“第八十岁的生日”，用序数词eightieth“第八十”。故填eightieth。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.D4.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍植树节的来历，呼吁我们保护环境，保护树木。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“SunYat-senaskedpeopletostopcuttingdownforestsinmanyofhisbooksandspeeches.”可知孙中山让人们停止砍伐树木，在很多他的书里和演讲中都提到了。故选A。【2题详解】词意猜测题。根据“Treescannotonlymaketheenvironmentbeautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoilfromlosing,protectfarmlandandchangeclimate”可知“they”指代上一句中的trees。故选C。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据“PlantingtreesisgoodforourEarth.Treescannotonlymaketheenvironmentbeautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoilfromlosing,protectfarmlandandchangeclimate”可知最后一段介绍了植树的好处，也就是植树的重要性。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“TreePlantingDayisanimportantdayintheworld.”以及全文内容可知，本文介绍了植树节的历史，以及植树的意义，鼓励大家多种树，C选项符合。故选C。18、1.B2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文是有关于去香港迪士尼观光旅游的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一句“Lastweek,wehadagoodtimeinHongKongDisneyland.”可知作者一行人上周去了香港迪士尼。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中“Openinghours”的内容“10:5a.m.-7:5p.m.(Saturdaysto8:5p.m.)”可知周六开放时间从上午十点半到晚上八点半，共十个小时。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中“Fee”的内容“(onweekends)$350(Ages12-64)$250(Ages3-11)$200(Ages65orabove);Childrenunder3:free”可知在周六，Peter自己的费用是350美元，两岁的女儿免费，11岁的儿子的费用是250美元，所以Peter总共要付600美元。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中“Howtogetthere”的内容“Bycar;Bybus;Bytaxi;ByMTR;Byferryandsoon.”可知人们可以开车、坐公交车、出租车、地铁或轮渡等方式前往参观，并未提到坐飞机。故选A。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了去香港迪士尼观光旅游的信息。故选C。19、1.G2.D3.B4.E5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了五位学生对未来的设想，以及老师对其设想的回应。【1题详解】根据“Joan:...SoIthinkupagoodway.”可知，学生们将来不会再上学了，他们将在家里用电脑学习，但是他们很难交到朋友，对此Joan想出一个好方法，G项“这是个好主意。如果你找到一个好方法，所有的学生都会非常感谢你。”符合语境，故选G。【2题详解】根据“Peter:Iwillmakedifferentkindsofrobotsinthefuture.Theywillbeveryusefulanddomanythingsforus.”可知，Peter会在在未来造各种各样的机器人，它们会对我们很有用，D项“好主意！我认为人们会有很多空闲时间在你的机器人的帮助下。”符合语境，故选D。【3题详解】根据“Henry:Iliketravelling,soI’lltravelallovertheworldandtakealotofphotos.”可知，Henry喜欢旅行，要周游世界，拍很多照片，B项“好主意！当你周游世界的时候，你的生活会变得非常有趣和有趣。”符合语境，故选B。【4题详解】根据“Adam:Ithinklifeistooshortforpeople.SoIwantpeopletobe200yearsoldinthefuture.”可知，Adam认为人的生命太短了，他想要人在未来活到200岁，E项“这是个很棒的主意。人们会很高兴，因为他们可以活得更久。”符合语境，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Becky:Iwanttoflyintospaceandlivethereinthefuture.IwillcomebacktotheEarthforholidays.”可知，Becky想要未来飞到太空，在那里生活，将会地球度假，C项“好主意！我也想住在太空。有一天我们会一起飞到那里吗？”符合语境，故选C。20、1.D2.B3.A4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了徐霞客的生平。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ButXu’sfathernevermadehimtakeexams.Instead,heencouragedhissontogooutandgettoknowtheworld.Xubeganhisjourneywhenhewasabout20.Beforeheleft,hismothermadehimatravelinghattoencouragehimtotravel.”可知徐霞客的父母都支持他去旅行，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hesleptandateinthenature.Sometimeshefellintoriversorranintodangerousanimals.ButXuwasbraveandenjoyedhisjourney.”可知他在旅行中遇到了许多困难。故选B。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Xutraveledto21provincesandover100citiesinChina.Heclimbedthousandsofmountainsandvisitedover350caves.Hewasthefirstpersontofindthehighestpeak（山峰）ofHuangshanMountain.Hewasalsothefirsttofindlotsofkarstcaves（喀斯特溶洞）.What’smore,hefoundtheYangtzeRiver’sheadwater.Xutraveledmostlyonfoot.Hesleptandateinthenature.”可知徐霞客去过很多地方，也遇到很多危险，所以徐霞客是一个冒险家，故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“XuXiakewasborninJiangsuProvince...Hedecidedtoseethemwhenhegrewup.”可知他出生在江苏省排在第一位，他决定去看看中国的山川排在第二位；根据“Beforeheleft,hismothermadehimatravelinghattoencouragehimtotravel.”可知他妈妈给他做了一顶旅行帽排在第三位；根据“Xukeptadiarywhiletravelingbutitwasnotprinteduntilhisdeath.”可知徐在旅行时写了一本日记，但直到去世才印出来，所以d在c前。故选C。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文是在讨论两人要加入什么俱乐部以及兴趣爱好。【1题详解】根据“Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?”可知询问对方想加入什么俱乐部，C选项“我想加入音乐俱乐部”符合语境，故选C。【2题详解】根据“Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?”可知在询问为什么想加入那个俱乐部，A选项“因为我擅长音乐”，符合语境，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Canyouplaytheguitar?”可知是一般疑问句，询问是否会弹吉他。E选项“是的，我会”符合语境，故选E。【4题详解】根据“Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合适的)foryou.”可知对方提出了建议，让他加入美术俱乐部。B选项“听起来很棒”可以用来回复对方的建议，故选B。【5题详解】根据上文语境可知，两人都已经决定了要加入什么俱乐部，D