2025届内蒙古重点中学英语七下期中复习检测模拟试题含答案

2025届内蒙古重点中学英语七下期中复习检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Therearealotofchildren________basketballontheplayground.A.play B.playing C.toplay2、—Whattimedoestheplane________NewYork?—I’mnotsure.Itwasdelayed________thebadweather.A.getto;because B.reachto;becauseofC.arriveat;because D.arrivein;becauseof3、Ilikedrawingverymuch,andIhave________artclasstoday.A.a B.an C.the4、Thegirl________short,straighthairistalkingtoateacher________ablackcoat.A.has,wear B.has,with C.with,wears D.with,in5、LuXunwasknown_______agreatwriter.A.as B.for C.in D.to6、_______ChinesepeoplearetryingtheirbesttobringpandaYayabacktoChinasafely.A.8hundreds B.HundredsofC.8hundredof D.Hundredof7、Wehave_________homeworktodayandIcangotothezootomorrow.A.toomuch B.toolittle C.toomany D.muchtoo8、He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writes B.willwrite C.wrote9、Everyone________succeediftheyhaveachance.A.should B.can C.haveto10、Peoplekeepcuttingdowntreesand______trees_____decreasing.A.thenumberof；is B.anumberof；are C.thenumberof；are D.anumberof；is二、完形填空（10分）11、

IamLucy,fromAustralia.Igetupatseveno’clockonschool___1___.Ihaveasister,andher___2___isLily.Weusuallyhavebreakfastwithour___3___athome.Ilikenoodlesforbreakfast,Lily___4___hamburgers,butmyparentslikebread,eggsandmilkforbreakfast.Myparents___5___ataninternational(国际的)school.TheybothteachEnglish.LilyandIusuallyhavelunchatschool’sdininghall(食堂).Intheafternoon,weonly___6___twoclasses.Thisafternoon,IhaveChineseandP.E.,Lilyhasartandscience.IlikeChinesebest,though(虽然)itisalittledifficult(困难的)___7___me.Ithinkit’sfunto___8___Chinese.Lilylikesart,andsheoftendrawspictures.Weboth___9___ourschoollives.Intheevening,weusuallydoourhomeworkfirst.Weoftenhelpeachother.Afterdoinghomework,wehelpMomwithhousework.LilyusuallydoesthedishesandI____10____theroom.1.A.months B.minutes C.days D.hours2.A.name B.toy C.dress D.shower3.A.father B.brother C.sister D.parents4.A.likes B.cleans C.meets D.gets5.A.have B.study C.work D.meet6.A.use B.have C.buy D.like7.A.of B.on C.at D.for8.A.eat B.talk C.learn D.think9.A.take B.love C.cut D.get10.A.do B.have C.clean D.wash三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Didyouseemypen?Ican’tfindita_________.13、该怎么问你朋友多久去一次图书馆？_____________________________________?14、Eight________(百)studentswillcometotheactivities.15、Couldyoupleasekeeps________?Thebabyissleeping.16、天气真差！我们哪里都不能去。____________weatheritis!Wecan’t____________.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouareinterested,cometoourtravelserviceassoonaspossible.Weofferthefollowingtravellinesforyoutochoose.2-dayHuai’anGroupTourHowaboutgoingtoHuai’anfortheweekend?YoucanvisitZhouEnlaiMemorialandeatHuaiyangnicefoodlikelobsters(龙虾).Price:￥700/personChildrenunder8:freeCallusat800-817-72331-weekQingdaoGroupTourQingdaohasbeautifulsunshine,whitebeachesandcleanwater.Youcanwalkalongthebeachesandenjoythefreshair.Price:￥5,400/personChildrenunder8:freeCallusat800-810-6384-dayTaiwanGroupTourTaiwanisagreatplace.YoucanclimbAliMountainandgoboatinginSunMoonLake.Price:￥4,000/personChildrenunder8:freeCallusat800-850-8388-dayLondonGroupTourCometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoyRiverThamesandvisitBigBen.Price:￥16,800/personChildrenunder8:freeCallusat800-830-7381.Howmanytravellinesdoesthetravelserviceoffer?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.HowlongistheQingdaoGroupTour?A.Foroneday. B.Fortwodays.C.Forfivedays. D.Forsevendays.3.MrsGreenwilltakethe4-dayTaiwanGroupTourwithher6-year-olddaughterandherhusband.Howmuchshouldshepay?A.4,000yuan. B.8,000yuan. C.9,000yuan. D.12,000yuan.4.Whatmaythepassageprobablybe?A.Anadvertisement(广告). B.Anotice. C.Astory. D.Apieceofnews.18、配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的个人喜好以及购物需求，右栏是相关产品的介绍，请为每个人挑选合适的礼物，并将其字母编号填写在题前的括号内。___1___Andylikesmusicandsports.Hewouldlikesomethingthatcanbringhimbeautifulsongsonhisjourneys.___2___Pierrelikestravelling.Nowhedecidestoridehisbikearoundtheworld.Butheisafraidtobelostduringhistravelling.Hewouldlikesomethingtohelphim.___3___Ritalikespartiesanddancing.Shesaysthatshelikesbooks,butsheneverreadsany.Shewantstolearnsomekindsofdance.___4___Harryisaquietboy.Hedoesn’tliketoexerciseandtravel,buthelikescookingverymuch.Helikestoreadcookingbooks.___5___Ellenwantstoimprove(提高)hisEnglishduringthesummerholiday.HeneedsamachinewhichhecangoonlineandhelpshimstudyEnglish.A.DancestyleJazz.TheDVDwillteachbeginnersJazzdanceathome.Itteachesyoumovesandstepscarefully.Justfollowandpractice,youwillbeagoodJazzdancer.B.TheMP3playercanjustfitrightintoyourpocket.Ithasasmartearphone(耳机)whichletsyoulistentoyourfavoritesinger,evenwhenyouareonajourney.C.LearntoPlaytheGuitarisastep-by-stepguidebook.Itcanhelpbeginnerslearnhiswaytobeaskillfulguitarplayerinashorttime.D.Let’sCook!Thebookhelpschildrencook.Itmakessurethatchildrenwillhavefunwhilecookingsomeoftheirfavoritefoods.E.Shenzhoue-booknotonlyletsyougoonlinebutalsohelpsyoustudy.IthaslotsofEnglishmoviesandit’sgoodtohelpstudentswhowanttolearnEnglish.F.Thetraveler’scompass(指南针).Whereveryougo,itwillhelpyoutoknowwhereyouare.G.WhenMeisamassage(按摩)robotwhichlookslikeasmallcar.Ithasfourwheels(轮子)thatcanmassageaperson’sbody.19、配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的兴趣爱好及活动场所的介绍，右栏是一些场所的规则和规定。请根据这些同学的兴趣爱好及其活动场所，给他们介绍适合自己的规则和规定，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，其中有两项是多余的。____1____Ilikelisteningtomusicandplayingcomputergames.WhenIhavecomputerclassesinthecomputerroom,Iusuallylistentomusic.____2____Ilovegoswimmingwithmyfriends.Weliketoplayandfightinthepool.Itisfunforus.____3____IliketoreadandIgotothelibrarywithmyclassmatesontheweekend.Weoftentalkaboutgoodbookswhenwearefree.____4____Ilikeeatingverymuch.Haha…Iofteneatintheschooldininghallwithmyclassmates.____5____Iliketoplaywithmyfriends.Ioftengoouttoplaywithmyfriendsontheplaygroundafterschoolonschooldaysandwetalkalotaboutoutschoollife.A.RulesofthefamilyNevergoouttomeetfriendsonschooldays.Neverplaycomputergamesonschoolnights.Gotobedat10:00p.m.everyday.B.RulesoftheschoolRemembertowearaschooluniformonschooldays.Don’tbelate.Say“Hello”toteachersorclassmateswhenyoumeetthem.C.RulesoftheswimmingpoolNeverfightinthepool.Childrenunder10mustcomewithyourparents.Pleasetakeashowerbeforegoingintothepool.D.RulesofthecomputerroomYoucancomeintotheroomwithyourteacher.Don’ttalkinclass.Bequiet.Turnoff（关掉）thecomputerafterclasses.E.RulesoftheschoolbusTaketheschoolbusontime.Keepthebusclean.Don’tbenoisy.Don’tgetonoroffthebusbeforeitstops.F.RulesofthelibraryBequietinthereadingroomandkeepthelibraryclean.ShowyourschoolIDcardinandout.G.RulesofthedininghallDon’ttalkloudly（大声地）inthedininghall.Remembertokeepthedininghallcleanandnice.20、October152021isthe14thGlobalHandwashingDay.Thatisabigdayofeachyeartomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap（肥皂）.Researchshowsthatnotenoughpeoplewashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertsbelievethatthisleadstothedeathsofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.MyriamSidibesaysthatwashinghandswithsoapcanmakeabigdifferenceinreducingfluandotherdiseases（疾病）.Itcanalsoprevent（预防）babiesfromgettingsickandkeepchildrenhealthy.However,washinghandswithsoapdoesn’thappenasoftenasyoumightthink.Thismayhappeninpoorercountries,butit’salsobecauseformanypeople,washinghandswithsoapisjustnotpartoftheireverydaylife.ThisiswhatGlobalHandwashingDaytriestodo.SincethefirstGlobalHandwashingDay,thecampaign（运动）hasheldmanydifferentactivitiesaroundtheworld.In2014,GlobalHandwashingDaywasusedinthefightagainstEbola（埃博拉病毒）.Today,thedayisstillusedtomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap.Ithopesthiscanbecomeanecessarypartofpeople’slivesandmakeabigdifferencetothehealthofmillionsaroundtheworld.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“leadsto”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.导致 B.影响 C.面临 D.降低2.GlobalHandwashingDaytriesto.A.buyenoughsoapforpoorpeopleB.makesoapforpeoplearoundtheworldC.helpfightagainstthediseaseswithsoapD.makewashinghandswithsoapahabitforpeople3.WhendidthefirstGlobalHandwashingDaybegin?A.In2000. B.In2018. C.In2008. D.In2014.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Peopleshouldsavewaterwithsoap.B.Howtokeepchildrenhealthywithsoap.C.ThestoryofMyriamSidibe.D.Theimportanceofwashinghandswithsoap.五、补全对话（10分）21、

根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Sam!Willyoubefreethisweekend?B:Hi,Tom!___1___A:Wewillgohiking.___2___B:Great!I’dloveto.___3___A:QingyunMountain.B:___4___A:WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am.B:OK.Iwillgetthereontime.___5___A:Wewillgobackat5:00pm.Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktodo?B:No.Buttherewillbeawonderfulfootballmatchat6:00pm.Iwanttowatchit.A.Wherewillwego?B.Yes.What’sup?C.Whenwillwegobackhome?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenwillwemeet?F.That’sgreat.六、阅读表达（10分）22、Goingonvacationisafunandrelaxingwaytospendtime.Doyouknowhowtohaveagreatvacation?Herearesometips.Decidewhereyou’dliketogo.Afewdaysorweeksbeforethevacation,makealist(列表)offiveplacesyouwanttovisit.Thenspendtimetalkingabouteachplacewithyourfriendsorparentsanddecideonyourfavoriteone.Thinkabouthowtogo.Thinkaboutwheretheplaceisandhowmuchyouwanttospend.Andyoumustgetenoughmoneyforyourvacation.Ifnot,youmaygetintotrouble.Findagreathotel.It’seasytogettiredduringthevacation.Soyourhotelshouldbeagoodplacetosleepandrelaxin.Youcantrytofindagoodhotelonline.Planyouractivities.Thinkabouteveryonewhoisgoingwithyou.Trytoplanactivitiesthatallofyoumayliketodo.Youshouldalsothinkabouthowlongyouwanttostaythere.Writedownthethingsyouneedtotake.Thinkaboutthethingsyouneedeverydaywhenyou’reaway,likeumbrellasandclothes.Don’tforgettotakeanythingnecessaryduringyourtravel.1.Whatshouldyoudofirstbeforestartingthetravelinthepassage?_______________________________________________________2.Howtochoosethetransportations(交通)foryourvacation?________________________________________________________3.Whyshouldwechooseagreathotelwhenweareonvacation?________________________________________________________4.Whoshouldyouthinkaboutwhenyouplanfortheactivities?________________________________________________________5.Howmanytipscanyouseeinthepassage?________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你是李明，你班上来自美国的新同学Mike周六要来你家玩，他先搭310路公交车到新华中学公交站，然后步行去你家。请你根据下面的地图（下图是从公交站到你家的地图），写一篇英语邮件告知Mike去你家的路线。内容包括：作文要求：DearMike,I’mgladthatyouaregoingtocometomyhouse.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：这有很多孩子在操场上正在打篮球。考查非谓语动词辨析。play玩，为动词；playing正在玩，为现在分词；toplay去玩，为todo不定式。根据“Thereare”可知，空处用现在分词，表示孩子们正在玩。故选B。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：——飞机什么时候到达纽约？——我不确定。由于天气不好，它被推迟了。考查动词短语和介词短语。getto到达，后跟宾语；reach到达，是及物动词，后不跟介词to；arriveat到达，后跟小地点；arrivein到达，后跟大地点；because因为，后接句子；becauseof后跟名词/名词短语。空后“NewYork”是大地点，用getto/arrivein修饰，可排除BC选项；空二后“thebadweather.”是名词短语，用becauseof修饰。故选D。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：我非常喜欢画画，今天我有一节美术课。考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一节课，art首字母发音为元音音素，故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：那个留着短直发的女孩正在和一个穿黑外套的老师说话。考查介词用法。has有；with带有。此句中已有谓语动词istalking，所以此空不能再填动词has，排除A和B选项。wears穿，动词；in穿着，介词。根据“istalking”可知，此空不能用动词wear，排除C选项，故选D。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：鲁迅作为一名作家出名。考查介词用法。as作为；for为了；in在里面；to到。可知短语“beknownas”作为……出名。故选A。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：数以百计的中国人正在尽力把熊猫丫丫安全地带回中国。考查数词的表达。“基数词+hundred”表示一个具体的数目，hundred后不加s；“hundredsof”表示一个不具体的数字,hundred后加s。故选B。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们今天的作业太多了，明天我可以去动物园。考查短语辨析。toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词；toolittle太少，修饰不可数名词；toomany太多，修饰可数名词复数；muchtoo太，修饰形容词或副词。“homework”是不可数名词，排除CD；结合“Icangotothezootomorrow”可知，今天作业太多，去不了动物园。故选A。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：他一到那里就会给我们写信。考查动词时态。writes写，动词三单；willwrite将要写，一般将来时；wrote过去写，动词过去式。根据“assoonashegetsthere”可知，assoonas表示“一……就……”，主句一般将来时，从句一般现在时，所以第一空用一般将来时，结构为“willdo”，故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：如果有机会的话，每个人都能成功。考查情态动词辨析。should应该，表示义务；can能够，表示能力；haveto不得不，表示必要性。根据“Everyone...succeediftheyhaveachance.”可知，如果有机会，每个人都有成功的能力，用情态动词can。故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：人们不断地砍伐树木,树木的数量在减少。考查短语名词短语辨析。thenumberof...的数量，后面跟可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数形式；anumberof很多，后面跟可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式。根据前句句意“人们不断地砍伐树木”可知，后句“树木的数量在减少”,后空用单数形式is。故选A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.A5.C6.B7.D8.C9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了露西和莉莉的上学日的生活安排。【1题详解】句意：在上学的日子里，我七点钟起床。months月份；minutes分钟；days天；hours小时。根据“getupatseveno’clockonschool...”可知，应是在上学日7点起床，schooldays“上学日”。故选C。【2题详解】句意：我有一个妹妹，她的名字叫莉莉。name名字；toy玩具；dress连衣裙；shower淋浴器。根据“Lily”可知，此处是指名字，故选A。【3题详解】句意：我们通常在家里和父母一起吃早餐。father父亲；brother哥哥；sister姐姐；parents父母。根据下文“butmyparentslikebread”可知，是和父母吃早餐，故选D。【4题详解】句意：我早餐喜欢面条，莉莉喜欢汉堡包，但是我的父母早餐喜欢面包、鸡蛋和牛奶。likes喜欢；cleans打扫；meets遇见；gets得到。根据“Ilikenoodles...butmyparentslikebread...”可知，此处是介绍喜欢的食物，故选A。【5题详解】句意：我父母在一所国际学校工作。have有；study学习；work工作；meet遇见。根据“TheybothteachEnglish”可知，此处指他们在学校工作，故选C。【6题详解】句意：下午，我们只有两节课。use使用；have有；buy买；like喜欢。根据“weonly...twoclasses”可知，应是说只有两节课，故选B。【7题详解】句意：我最喜欢中文，虽然对我来说有点难。of……的；on在……上；at在；for对（某人）来说（困难、必需、愉快等）。根据“itisalittledifficult(困难的)...me”可知，此处指对“我”来说有点难，故选D。【8题详解】句意：我认为学习汉语很有趣。eat吃；talk说话；learn学习；think认为。根据“Thisafternoon,IhaveChineseandP.E.”和“IlikeChinesebest”可知，此处指学英语，故选C。【9题详解】句意：我们都喜欢我们的学校生活。take携带；love喜欢，喜爱；cut切、割；get得到。上文介绍了作者和莉莉在学校喜欢的科目，所以此处应是指“喜欢”学校生活，故选B。【10题详解】句意：莉莉通常洗碗，我打扫房间。do做；have有；clean打扫；wash清洗。根据“wehelpMomwithhousework”可知，是帮忙做家务，所以应是说打扫房间，故选C。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、(a)nywhere【解析】【详解】句意：你看见我的笔了吗？我到处都找不到。根据“Ican’tfindit”可知此空为地点状语，anywhere表示“任何地方”，用于否定句中。故填(a)nywhere。13、Howoftendoyougotothelibrary【解析】【详解】根据情景应表达为“你多久去一次图书馆”；howoften“多长时间一次”，用于提问频率；you“你”，作主语；助动词用do，放在主语前；gotothelibrary“去图书馆”。故填Howoftendoyougotothelibrary。14、hundred【解析】【详解】句意：八百名学生将参加这些活动。百：hundred，前有具体数字，此处用hundred单数形式。故填hundred。15、silent【解析】【详解】句意：你能保持安静吗？宝宝在睡觉。keep保持，后接形容词表状态；根据下文“Thebabyissleeping”，结合首字母提示，可知“保持安静”keepsilent符合语境，故填silent。16、①.What②.bad③.go④.anywhere【解析】【详解】观察句子，第一句是感叹句，根据固定句型：what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！可知用Whatbad表示“真差”。第二句中，情态动词can后接动词原形go，这里是否定句，用anywhere，是地点副词，表示“在任何地方”，故填What；bad；go；anywhere。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.C2.D3.B4.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了旅行社提供的四条旅行路线，具体包括游览内容、时长、价格以及联系方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“2-dayHuai’anGroupTour”，“1-weekQingdaoGroupTour”，“4-dayTaiwanGroupTour”和“8-dayLondonGroupTour”可知，旅行社一共提供了四条旅行路线。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“1-weekQingdaoGroupTour”可知，青岛团体游的时长是一周，也就是七天。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Price:￥4,000/person”和“Childrenunder8:free”可知，去台湾的团体游是4000元/人，八岁以下的孩子免费，因此格林太太要花4000×2=8000元。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了旅行社提供的四条旅行路线，具体包括游览内容、时长、价格以及联系方式。由此推知本文是一则广告。故选A。18、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.E【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人的喜好和需求，也介绍了相应的产品。【1题详解】根据“Andylikesmusicandsports.Hewouldlikesomethingthatcanbringhimbeautifulsongsonhisjourneys.”可知安迪喜欢音乐和运动。他想要一些可以在旅途中带给他美丽歌曲的东西。选项B“MP3播放器可以直接放入口袋。它有一个智能耳机，即使在旅途中，您也可以听到自己喜欢的歌手”符合。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Pierrelikestravelling.Nowhedecidestoridehisbikearoundtheworld.Butheisafraidtobelostduringhistravelling.Hewouldlikesomethingtohelphim.”可知皮埃尔喜欢旅行。现在他决定骑自行车环游世界。但他害怕在旅途中迷路。他想要一些东西来帮助他。选项F“旅行者的指南针。无论你走到哪里，它都会帮助你知道你在哪里”符合。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Ritalikespartiesanddancing.Shesaysthatshelikesbooks,butsheneverreadsany.Shewantstolearnsomekindsofdance.”可知丽塔喜欢聚会和跳舞。她说她喜欢书，但她从来不读书。她想学习某种舞蹈。选项A“《舞蹈风格爵士乐》。这款DVD将在家里教初学者爵士舞。它教你小心地移动和踩踏。只要跟随和练习，你就会成为一名优秀的爵士舞者”符合。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Harryisaquietboy.Hedoesn’tliketoexerciseandtravel,buthelikescookingverymuch.Helikestoreadcookingbooks.”可知哈利是个安静的男孩。他不喜欢运动和旅行，但他非常喜欢烹饪。他喜欢看烹饪书。选项D“《我们来做饭吧！》这本书帮助教孩子们做饭。它确保孩子们在烹饪一些他们最喜欢的食物时会获得开心”符合。故选D。【5题详解】根据“Ellenwantstoimprove(提高)hisEnglishduringthesummerholiday.HeneedsamachinewhichhecangoonlineandhelpshimstudyEnglish.”可知艾伦想在暑假期间提高他的英语水平。他需要一台可以上网的机器，帮助他学习英语。选项E“神舟电子书不仅让你上网，还能帮你学习。它有很多英语电影，能够很好地帮助想要学习英语的学生”符合。故选E。19、1.D2.C3.F4.G5.B【解析】【导语】本文左栏是五位同学的兴趣爱好及活动场所的介绍，右栏是一些场所的规则和规定。需要进行配对。【1题详解】根据“Ilikelisteningtomusicandplayingcomputergames.WhenIhavecomputerclassesinthecomputerroom,Iusuallylistentomusic.”可知，此处介绍计算机房的规则。选项D“计算机房的规则：你可以和你的老师一起进入房间。不要在课堂上讲话。保持安静。下课后关掉电脑。”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Ilovegoswimmingwithmyfriends.Weliketoplayandfightinthepool.Itisfunforus.”可知，此处介绍游泳池的规则。选项C“游泳池的规则：永远不要在游泳池里打架。10岁以下的孩子必须和父母一起来。进游泳池前请先洗个澡。”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“IliketoreadandIgotothelibrarywithmyclassmatesontheweekend.Weoftentalkaboutgoodbookswhenwearefree.”可知，此处介绍图书馆的规则。选项F“图书馆的规则：阅览室保持安静，保持图书馆的清洁。进出时出示你的学校身份证。”符合语境。故选F。【4题详解】根据“Ilikeeatingverymuch.Haha…Iofteneatintheschooldininghallwithmyclassmates.”可知，此处介绍餐厅的规则。选项G“餐厅的规则：不要在餐厅大声说话。记得保持餐厅干净整洁。”符合语境。故选G。【5题详解】根据“Iliketoplaywithmyfriends.Ioftengoouttoplaywithmyfriendsontheplaygroundafterschoolonschooldaysandwetalkalotaboutoutschoollife.”可知，此处介绍学校的规则。选项B“学校的规则：记得上学时穿校服。不要迟到。遇到老师或同学时，向他们问好。”符合语境。故选B。20、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了全球洗手日。【1题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Researchshowsthatnotenoughpeoplewashtheirhandswithsoap.Expertsbelievethatthisleadstothedeathsofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.”和“MyriamSidibesaysthatwashinghandswithsoapcanmakeabigdifferenceinreducingfluandotherdiseases（疾病）.”可知，用肥皂洗手能够在减少流感和其他病毒上起作用，而病毒和流感会导致数百万人死亡，因此此处是“导致”。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thatisabigdayofeachyeartomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofcleaninghandswithsoap（肥皂）.”可知，全球洗手日是为了让人们知道用肥皂洗手的重要性。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“October152021isthe14thGlobalHandwashingDay.”可知，2021年是第十四个全球洗手日，用2021减去13，即可得到第一年是2008年。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了全球洗手日，全球洗手日的目的是让人们知道用肥皂洗手的重要性。故选D。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是两人相约周末去徒步旅行。【1题详解】根据“Hi,Tom”以及“Wewillgohiking”可知此处询问对方有什么事情，选项B“有。怎么了”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Great!I’dloveto”可知此处询问对方要不要一起去，选项D“你想和我们一起去吗”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“QingyunMountain”可知此处询问要去哪