2024年海南省中考英语试题（附答案和音频）

海南省2024年初中学业水平考试英语（考试时间90分钟，满分120分）第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。ABCDE1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍.A.English. B.At10a.m. C.InBeijing.A.Bybus. B.Everyday. C.Myfriend.A.Yes,I’dliketo. B.Enjoyyourself. C.Nevermind.A.Thankyou. B.Iloveit. C.OnRenminRoad.A.NoIcan’t. B.Ithinkso. C.Noproblem.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Sciencemagazines. B.Sportsmagazines. C.Musicmagazines.Howmuchdoesthemanpayatlast?A.5dollars. B.6dollars. C.11dollars.听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题。WhydoesJackfeelbad?A.Becausehelostagame. B.Becausehemissedagame. C.Becausehegaveupagame.WhatdoesthewomanadviseJacktodo?A.Havearest. B.Leavehisteam. C.Learnfromfailure.Whoisthewoman?A.Jack’steacher. B.Jack’smother. C.Jack’sfriend.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。WhendidEddieMillscometoHainan?A.In1983. B.In1993. C.In2000.Whatistheschoollikenow?A.Small. B.Beautiful. C.Special.WhydidEddieMillssetupIEEA?A.TohelpthelocaldoctorstolearnEnglishB.TohelpthelocalteacherstoworkinAmericaC.ToencourageinternationalstudentstostudyinHainan.HowdoesEddieMillsfeelaboutthebigchangesofHainan?A.Surprised. B.Worried. C.Unsure.WherewillEddieMillsprobablyworkinthefuture?A.InBeijing. B.InShanghai C.InHainan.第二部分语言知识运用（共两大题，满分25分）单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。IwenttoMrChen’sofficetoask________someEnglishquestions,buthewasn’tin.A.him B.her C.youJessicaisreallycarefulaboutwhatsheeats.She________eatsunhealthyfood.A.always B.often C.never—Tony,howaboutgoingtothecinemathisafternoon?—I’dloveto,butIhavetomeetmysister________theairportat3p.m.A.for B.at C.onAllthesingershavefinishedsinging.Let’schoosethe________onefromthem.A.good B.better C.best—________Igooutwithmyfriendnow,Dad?—I’mafraidyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.Can B.Should C.MustInChina,familymembersgettogether________theMid-AutumnFestival.A.tocelebrate B.celebrate C.celebrated—What’sthenoise,Peter?—I________mydesk,Mum.A.repaired B.amrepairing C.willrepairToprotecttheenvironment,moreandmoretrees________inourcountryeveryyearA.haveplanted B.plant C.areplanted—Betty,youwillmisstheschoolbus________youdon’tgetupearlytomorrowmorning.—Iwon’t,Dad.A.sothat B.if C.thoughFromtheposter,wecanknow________.A.whoworksintheschoollibraryB.whenwecangototheBookClubC.howwecangettotheschoollibrary完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。ThisisastoryofJoeandFonzie.JoewasaboyandFonziewasadolphin(海豚).Joewasthreeyearsoldwhenthestorybegan.WhenJoewasborn,hehadaproblemwithhis__31__anddoctorshadtooperate(做手术)onhim.Whenhewasthree,hehadasecondheartoperation.Thisoperationdidn’tgowell.Asaresult,hecouldn’tmovethe__32__sideofhisbody.Thedoctorsthoughtthathecouldn’tgetbetter.ButJoe’smotherdidn’t__33__.Shetookhimtodifferentplacestoseedoctors.However,itwasn’tverysuccessful.Joelikedtostayinwaterandhismumthought__34__couldhelphim.OnedaytheywenttoaplacecalledDolphinPlus,wherepeopleswamwithdolphins.JoemetFonziethereandthe__35__reallybegan.JoewenttoseeFonzieeveryday.HelovedplayingwithFonzieand__36__it.Joe’smothertoldhimalwaystofeedFonzieusinghislefthand.__37__Joeexercisedhisleftsidemoreandmore.__38__,hegotbetterandbetter.Atthesametime,JoeandFonziebecamegoodfriends.WhenJoe’smothersawthatJoe’s__39__withFonziehelpedhimalot,sheandherfamilywantedtohelppeoplelikeJoe.Sotheyworkedhardto__40__aplacecalledIslandDolphinCare.Itsopeningattracted(吸引)andhelpedmanypeoplewithhealthproblems.Joesaidinaninterview,“Fonziewasagreatfriendtome;wesharedalotofgoodtimes”.A.head B.heart C.stomachA.left B.back C.softA.comein B.lookout C.giveupA.jumping B.swimming C.runningA.story B.trip C.gameA.carrying B.drawing C.feedingA.So B.But C.OrA.Quietly B.Slowly C.CarefullyA.problem B.friendship C.competitionA.find B.visit C.open第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分55分）阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇材料，根据材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。AAnna’sCalendarAnnaisastudentofGrade9inamiddleschoolinHainanSheisbusyinJune.Here’shercalendarforJune.JUNE2024WhathappenedonJune1st?A.Anna’sclasswonamatch. B.Annaboughtsomefruit. C.Annahadaparty.WhatdidAnnadoonJune6th?A.Shedidcleaning. B.Shereturnedbooks. C.Shemadecakes.WhodidAnnavisitontheDragonBoatFestival?A.Hergrandparents. B.Herclassmates. C.Herparents.WhatcanwelearnfromAnna’scalendar?A.Anna’sbirthdaywasonJune16th.B.Annaboughtpresentsforherfather.C.Annahadimportantexamsforonlyoneday.IfAnnawantstotakeaone-weektriptoBeijing,whencanshestarthertrip?A.OnJune20th. B.OnJune25th. C.OnJune29th.BTheytravelmorethan100kilometerseveryday.Theybringabout200,000mealsonbikesoronfoottohungryworkers,allatexactly12:30p.m.Manyofthemcan’treadorwrite.Butonly1ineveryaround6,000,000lunchboxesevergoesmissinginoneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld.Whoarethey?Theyaredabbawallas,thelunchcarriersinMumbai,India.TopeopleworkinginthecentreofMumbai,home-cookedmealsarelikeagreeting(问候)fromtheirfamily.Butit’snoteasyfortheworkerstotravelalongwaywithlunchboxes.Thankstodabbawallas,theycanenjoyahot,freshandhealthymealfromhomefaraway.Kiran,anexperienceddabbawalla,tellsthestory.“Ourmethod(方法)issimplebutworkswell.Inthemorningwepickuplunchboxesatpeople’shomesbybike.Thenwemeetatthelocalrailwaystationtodividetheboxesintogroups.Weusecolours,numbersandletterstohelpeachotherrememberthecustomers’namesandaddresses.Wewon’tgetitwrongeveninoursleep!WheninMumbai,eachofustakesmealstoworkersinacertainarea.Thestreetscanbebusy.Theweathercanbebad.Butthelunchwillalwaysbeontime.Weworkhardtoservepeople.Wegettheirtrustandrespect(尊重).Wetakeprideinourjob.”Whatdodabbawallasdoeveryday?A.Theybuyfoodforworkers. B.Theycookmealsforworkers. C.Theycarrylunchestoworkers.Howfardodabbawallastraveleveryday?A.Morethan100kilometres. B.Morethan200kilometres. C.Morethan600kilometres.Whathelpsdabbawallasrememberthecustomers’namesandaddresses?A.Thesizesofthelunchboxes.B.Theshapesofthelunchboxes.C.Theuseofcolours,numbersandletters.Howdodabbawallasfeelabouttheirjob?A.Busy. B.Proud. C.Tired.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inacookingbook. C.Inahealthmagazine.CAhug(拥抱)isaformofhumantouchthathappenswhentwoormorepeopleholdeachotherclosely.Peoplehugformanydifferentreasonsintheirlives.Forexample,ifachildissad,aparentmayhughimorhertogivecomfort.Grown-upsmayhugtoshoweachotherlove.Friendsmayhugtoshowfriendship.Membersofateammayhugafterwinningagametoshowhappinessandencourageotherteammembers.Hugsmayseemunimportant,buthuggingisanecessaryhumanneed.Forexample,huggingisimportantinbuildinghumanrelationships.Whenapersonisgivenahug,heorshefeelslovedandimportant.Inthisway,itcreatesasenseoftrust,belonging(归属感)andsafetythatencouragesopencommunicationandunderstandingwithothers.Huggingalsohasmanyhealthadvantages.Forexample,hugscanbegoodforpeople’sheath.Researchhasshownthathugscanlowertheriskofgettingacoldaswellaslowerworrylevels.Givingandreceivinghugscanalsomakepeoplehappier.Finally,huggingcanevensavelives.Inrecentyears,doctorshavefoundthatitisbestwhenababyisheldsoonafterbeingborn.Itkeepsthebabywarmandhelpskeephisheartratestable(心率平稳).Besides,thesebabiesfeelsaferandseemtobehappier.Sometimes,ahugfromamothercansavethelifeofhernewly-bornbabywhoisdying.Knowingtheimportanceofahug,onemanstartedtheFreeHugsCampaignin2001.Itwasanactofkindnesstoshowthateveryoneisanimportantperson.Givinghugstounknownpeoplewhowantedorneededabugbecamepopularinsociety.Now,themonthofJulyisknownasInternationalFreeHugsMonth.Someoneoncesaid,“Weneedfourhugsadayforlivingon.Weneedeighthugsadayforholdingon.Weneedtwelvehugsadayforgrowingup.”Theremaynotbemanypeoplewhogiveout12aday.Butforallitadvantages,maybeitissomethingweshouldalldomoreoften.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Amothermayhughersontoshowhersadness.B.Friendsmayhugeachothertosharetheirinterests.C.Teammembersmayhugtosharehappinessofvictory.Whichofthefollowingshowstheadvantageofhuggingaccordingtothepassage?A.Huggingcanhelppeoplestayawayfromdanger.B.Huggingcanhelppeoplegetmorepleasure.C.Huggingcanhelpprotectpeoplefromillness.HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraph3?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bygivingexamples. C.Bytellingstories.WhydidthemanstarttheFreeHugsCampaign?A.Toofferhelptoallkindsofpeople.B.Togivemorehugstoimportantpeople.C.Toencouragemorepeopletogivehugs.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MoreHugs,BetterLives B.MoreHugs,LessWorry C.FreeHugs,GoodFriends短文填空。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。AGuidetoVisitingWenchangSatelliteLaunchBaseAreyoureadytostartanexcitingvisittooneofChina’sspacelaunchbases?Ifyes,let’sexploreWenchangSatelliteLaunchBase!WaystoGetThereWenchangisonthenortheasterncoastofHainanisland.First,youcanflytoHaikouifyoustartfromaplaceoutofHainan.56ThejourneyfromHaikoutothelaunchbasetakesaboutanhourandahalf.ThingstoSeeAtthelaunchbase,youwillseeahugelaunchpad(发射台).Therearealsoviewingareaswhereyoucanwatchthelaunchwithothervisitors.57Youcantakesomephotosatthisfantasticmoment!58Thebesttimetovisitthelaunchbaseisduringarocket(火箭)launch.Checkthewebsiteforlaunchdates.Planyourtriparoundthesedates.Makesureyoudon’tmisstheexcitement!AdviceforYourVisit◆Bringahatandsunglasses.TheweathercanbequitehotinHainan.◆Haveacamerareadytotakeamazingpicturesofrockets.◆Listentotheguidesandfollowthesafetyrules.59◆Ifyou’revisitingonalaunchday,arriveearlytogetagoodplaceintheviewingarea.◆WatchingarocketlaunchatWenchangSatelliteLaunchBaseisanamazingexperiencethatyouwillrememberforever.It’samust-seeforanyonewhodreamsofexploringspace.60A.Thentakeabusoracartothelaunchbase.B.Safetyisthemostimportantthing.C.Don’tforgettobringyourcamera.D.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?E.BestTimetoVisitF.ThingstoBuy任务型读写（共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。YoungSuShiandHisCoupletSuShi,alsoknownasSuDongpo,wasafamouspoetintheNorthernSongDynasty(北宋).Whenhewasaboy,hereadalotofbooksandwrotegreatarticles.Peoplehighlypraisedhimbecauseofthis,hebecamealittletooproudandwroteacouplet(对联)forhimself.Knowingallthewordsintheworld;Readingallthebooksontheearth.Aknowledgeableoldmansawthiscoupletandthought,“Heneedstolearnhowtobehumble(谦逊).”Oneday,theoldmancametoSuShi’shousewithabook.“WhatcanIdoforyou?”SuShiasked.TheoldmanshowedSuShisomewordsinthebookandsaid,“Iamreadingabook,buttherearesomanywordsinitIdon’tknow.Isawyourcouplet,soIwashopingyoucouldteachmehowtoreadthem.”SuShilookedatthewordsbutdidn’tknowanyofthem.Hisfaceturnedredwithshame.“Whatbookisthis?HowcomeIdidn’tknowanyofthewords?”SuShilookedatthenameofthebookandwasshocked(震惊).Hehadneverheardofthisbookbefore.Infact,theoldmanhadreadthebookmanytimes.Hekneweverywordinit.HejustwantedtoletSuShiknowtheimportanceofbeinghumble.SuShirealisedwhytheoldmancame,andsaid,“Ishouldn’thavebeensoproudofmyself.”Theoldmansmiledandleft.SuShistoodatthedoor,seeingtheoldmanoff.Thenhewenttorewritethecouplet.Workinghardtoknowallthewordsintheworld;Makingdecisionstoreadallthebooksontheearth.TaskⅠ:Finishthechartaccordingtothearticle.Fillineachblankwithnomorethan3words.SuShi65whytheoldmancame.Thentheoldmansmiledandleft.Infact,theoldmanjustwantedtoletSuShiknowthe64ofbeinghumble.SuShi65whytheoldmancame.Thentheoldmansmiledandleft.Infact,theoldmanjustwantedtoletSuShiknowthe64ofbeinghumble.SuShi’sfaceturned63becausehedidn’tknowthewords.Anoldmancamewitha62andaskedSuShitoteachhimhowtoreadthewordsinit.SuShiwroteacoupletfor61becausepeoplehighlypraisedhim.TaskⅡ:Answerthefollowingquestions.WhywasSuShishockedwhenhelookedatthenameofthebook?WhatdidSuShidoafterhesawtheoldmanoff?WhatdoyouthinkofyoungSuShifromtheendofthestory?Explainyourreasonsinabout20words.第四部分写作（满分20分）写作（满分20分）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom给你写了一封电子邮件。请根据邮件内容进行回复。Tomtom@DearLiHua,Hopeeverythinggoeswell.I’mwritingtoaskyouforhelp.Myteacherasksmetodoasurveyandwriteareportabouthowteenagerswillchoosetheirjobsinthefuture.Herearethequestions:1.Whatisyourdreamjobinthefuture,ateacher,adoctor,anengineeror…?Why?2.Whatwillyoudotomakeyourdreamcometrue?3.Whereareyougoingtowork,inHainanorotherplaces?Why?Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,Tom注意：1.要点齐全，适当拓展；2.行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；4.100词左右（文章开头和结尾句已给出，不计入总词数）。DearTom,I’msogladtoreceiveyoure-mail.Herearemyanswerstoyourquestions.Ihopemyreplywillbehelpful.Yours,LiHua

海南省2024年初中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）01～05CADBE听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）06～10ABACB对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）11～15ACACB短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）16～20BBCAC单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分10分）21～25ACBCA26～30ABCBC完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）31～35BACBC36～40CABBC阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）41～45ABACC46～50CACBA51～55CCBCA短文填空。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）56～60ACEBDIX.任务型读写（共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、17小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分）41.himself42.book43.red44.importance45.realised46.Becauseheneverheardofthisbookbefore.47.Hewenttorewritethecouplet.48.Ithinkhebecamehumblebecauseherealisedtheimportanceofbeinghumbleandrewrotethecouplettodecidetostudyhardertoknowmorewordsandbooks.写作（满分20分）参考范文：DearTom,I’msogladtoreceiveyoure-mail.Herearemyanswerstoyourquestions.Itismydreamjobtobeagreatscientist.Idecidetochoosetobeascientistfornotonlymyendlessinterestonsciencebutalsothedevelopmentofourcountry.YuanLongpingwhohasmadeabigdifferencetosolvethefoodsafetyproblemisafantasticinspirationtome.Iwanttobeascientistlikehimtomakeourcountrystrongerandstronger.Inordertomakemydreamcometrue,I’llmakeupmymindtostudyhard.I’llputmoreeffortonsciencelearningandnevergiveup.I’mgoingtodolotsofexperimentsandreadnews.I’llkeepmyloveforsciencenomatterwhatdifficultiesI’llface.Asformyworkingplace,I’mgoingtoworkinHainan,becauseHainanismyhometownwhereIgrowup.Imakeadecisiontodevotemyselftoitsdevelopment.IlovemyhometownandI’mwillingtostayhere.Ihopemyreplywillbehelpful.Yours,LiHua听力材料听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读一遍。WelcometoHaikou,thecapitalofHainan.TravelingaroundHainanbyhigh-speedtrainisfastandcomfortable.Look!Somepeoplearedancingthebamboo-dance.Howhappytheyare!Becauseofthehotweather,swimmingisverypopularinSanya.Don’tforgettotryWenchangChicken.It’sdelicious.听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。Whatisyourfavoritesu