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2025届四川省成都市青羊区部分学校英语八年级第二学期期中教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—Haveyouknownaboutthetwomascots(吉祥物)oftheBeijingWinterOlympicsandParalympics?—Ofcourse,BingDwenDwenisapandacoveredinalayerofice________ShueyRhonRhonisaredlantern(灯笼)withsnowonit.A.since B.while C.until D.as2、—CanTomcometomybirthdaypartytomorrow?—I’mnotsure.Ifhe________here,hewillpreparesomegiftsforyou.A.willcome B.comes C.iscoming3、Walkingalonginthedark,Ifeltuneasy.A.uncertain B.notdifficult C.nervous D.hard4、—________didyouruncleleavehishometown?—He________fornearlytwentyyears.A.When;hasleft B.When;hasbeenawayC.Howlong;hasleft D.Howlong;hasbeenaway5、—Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcamelastnight?—I_________anewspaper.A.amreading B.wasreading C.read D.willread6、LiMing________quietbutnowheisveryoutgoing.A.usedto B.isusedto C.usedtobe7、AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedintolivestreamers(网络主播)tohelplocalfarmers________thesales.A.return B.realize C.improve D.provide8、Cathy________manypresentsonher16thbirthday.Shewasveryhappy.A.regretted B.refused C.received9、—Thankyouforhelpingmecarryallthesebookstothelibrary,boys!—________A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Mypleasure. C.That’sright. D.Allright.10、—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalking B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalk二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Peterissointerestedinthenovelthathewantstoescapefromhis________life.A.everyday B.everyday C.everyday’s D.everyday’s12、west,of________________________________________________________.13、Sheshouldtake_________(she)temperature.14、当铃声响的时候,Jack正在费力地赶往操场。Whentheringrang,Jackwas________________________________theplayground.15、________necessary________ustowearcomfortableshoeswhenclimbingA.That’s;for B.It’s;for C.Thisis;of D.It’s;of三、补全对话(10分)16、补全对话7选5请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从文后选择恰当的选项填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。A:Hello,Jack.What’swrongwithyou?B:___1___A:Forwhat?B:Myparentsputtoomuchpressureonme.Theyaskmetogotopianolessonsafterschool.___2___Infact,Ilikeplayingbasketball.IwanttobeabasketballplayerlikeYaoMing.A:Ithinkyoushouldtellyourparentsaboutit.B:___3___A:Maybeit’shardtocommunicatewithyourparents.Youshouldtryagain.Youshouldn’targuewiththem.B:IhavenoideawhatIshoulddo.___4___A:YoucouldaskMr.Huangtotalkwithyourparents.Maybehewillhelpyourparentsunderstandyou.B:Ihopeso.___5___Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.A:You’rewelcome.Hopeyoucansolvetheproblemsoon.A.Itried,butIfailed.B.Iwillhaveatry.C.Yourteacherissokindtous.D.Iarguedwithmyparentsyesterday.E.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?F.Icouldn’tgetonwellwithmyelderbrother.G.ButIhavenointerestinplayingthepiano.四、阅读理解(40分)17、You’realwayswelcometoshareexperiencesandideasaboutChina.JoinusandbecomeChinaDaily’stopblogger(博主).»WHOarewelookingfor?Peoplefromforeigncountries.IfyouareinterestedinsharingyourstoriesandexperiencesaboutChineseculture,Chinesefood,Chinesepeopleandsoon,you’rewelcometojointhecompetition.»WHATdoyouneedtowrite?storyoryourthoughts.WewanttoheareverythingaboutChina.»HOWLONGisthecompetition?Threemonths,fromSeptember1sttoNovember30th.»HOWdoyoujointhecompetition?Sendyourstoriestoblog@chinadaily.com.cn.Startanaccount(账户)onblog.chinadaily.com.cnandshareyourstoriesonyouraccount.Clickhereforregistration»WHATaretheprizes?Firstprize:aniPadSecondprize:aKindle(电子书阅读器)Thirdprize:awallet根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。1.Ninawantstojointhecompetition.ShecanwriteaboutthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.Chineseculture B.Chinesefood C.herschool2.Thecompetitionendson________.A.September1st B.September30th C.November30th3.Foreignerscanjointhecompetitionin________way(s).A.one B.two C.three4.IfTom’sstorygetsthethirdplaceinthecompetition,hewillgeta________.A. B. C.5.Wecanprobablyfindthereading________.A.ontheInternet B.inanewspaper C.inastorybook18、MoststudentsgotoschoolbybusinAmerica.It’scommontotakethesubwaytoschoolinsomecities.Butinsmalltownsorcities,itisstillpopulartowalktoschool.InAmerica,theschoolbushasthesamecolor—yellow.It’sveryconvenient(便利的)becauseitcantakestudentsrighttotheirschools.Itcanalsogivestudentstimetotalkwiththeirfriends.However,theschoolbusisusuallyslowanddoesn’tcomeontime.Thesubway,inmanycities,cangetaroundquickly.However,it’snotthecheapestandiscrowdedduringtherushhour.Anotherdisadvantageofthesubwayisthatthestopsarenotsoclosetotheschool,andstudentshavetowalkalongwayortakeabusfromthesubwaystoptoschool.Formanystudents,wholiveclosetoschool,walkingisthebest.It’sfreeandgoodexercise.Butifyourschoolbagisfullofbooks,ortheweatheristoobad,it’snotapleasantwaytowalktoschool.1.InAmerica,formoststudents,theygotoschool________.A.bycarortaxi B.bybusorsubway C.bybikeorcar D.bybusorcar2.Insmalltownsandcities,________isstillpopular.A.walking B.riding C.drivingcar D.takingsubway3.Theschoolbusisconvenientbecause________.A.itcantakestudentsrighttotheschool B.itgivesstudentstimetotalkwiththeirfriendsC.itisslowandsometimeslate D.bothAandB4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“therushhour”meaninthispassage?A.冲撞期 B.高峰期 C.调整期 D.缓冲期5.Thesubwayisusuallyfastbutthestopisalittle________theschool.A.closeto B.crowdedto C.farfrom D.busyto19、SpringFestivalInChinaSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestival.Itcomesonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth(阴历月).BeforeSpringFestivalcomes,peoplegoouttobuythings,suchasbeef,chicken,fish,fruit,sweetsandnewclothes.Theycleantheirhousesanddecoratethem.TheChinesecharacterfuisamust.Thecelebrations(庆祝)beginontheeveofthelunarNewYear.Thefamilygettogetherforabigdinner.Ifapersonisfarfromhome,hewillalwaystrytogethomeforthisbigdinner.Afterthedinner,thewholefamilywillsittogether,chatting(聊天)andwatchingTV.Duringtheholidays,theygotovisitrelativesandfriendsandexchangeNewYeargreetings.Theysitaroundtalkingandeatingcandy,cakesandallkindsofdeliciousfoods.Everyfamilypreparessomethingspecial.EachchildwillgetmoneyasaNewYeargift.Peopleinthenorth(北方)ofChinaofteneatdumplingsforbreakfast.Peopleinthesouth(南方)ofteneatniangaobecauseniangaomeans“higherandhigheroneyearafteranother”.Thecelebrationslast(持续)l5days.SpringFestivalfinishesatLanternFestival.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。1.InChinaSpringFestivalisonthefirstdayofJanuary.2.PeopleusuallybuymanythingsbeforeSpringFestivalinChina.3.Usually,thecelebrationsarefromtheeveofthelunarNewYeartoLanternFestival.4.Thewholefamilyusuallysittogether,chattingandwatchingTVafterthebigdinner.5.Peopleinthenorthofteneatniangao.20、FeliciaGrimmenhagfromSwedendoesn’tletanythinggetinherway,evenalife-changingaccident.Afteraseriouscaraccident,Feliciaadtogetusedtogettingaroundinawheelchair.Butthatdidn’tstopherfromfollowingherdreamofbecomingatophorserider.17-year-oldFeliciagothitbyacar.Whenshewokeupinthehospital,shefoundbothofherlegsweremissing.However,Feliciadidn’tquittryingtoachieveherdream.Shewantedtogetbackonthehorse.Shehadriddenasalittlegirlanddecidedinthehospitaltotryagain.Shewasn’tsureifshewouldbeableto.Butaftertenweeks’training,shecouldrideonceagain!“Thehorseshavemeantalottome,”Feliciasaid.“WhenIsitonahorse,Idon’tfeellikethedisabledFelicia,butIfeelliketheconfident(自信的)Felicia.”Shehastakenpartincompetitionsaroundtheworld,showingshedoesn’tneedlegstowin.ShewonsilverattheSwedishChampionships“WhatIhavelearnedfromallthisisthatyoushoulddaretofacedifficulties,andrememberthatyouwon’tknowifit’spossibleuntilyoutry,”Feliciasaid.1.Inthecaraccident,Felicialosther________.A.arms B.legs C.ears D.eyes2.Theunderlinedword“quit”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A.keep B.enjoy C.begin D.stop3.IttookFelicia________totraintorideahorseagain.A.oneyear B.nineyears C.tenweeks D.seventeenweeks4.ThehorseshavemeantalottoFeliciaNOTbecause________.A.becomingatophorseriderisherdreamB.sheisfilledwithconfidencewhenridingahorseC.shecangetaroundonahorseinsteadofinawheelchairD.shedoesn’tfeeldisabledanymorewhensittingonahorse5.WecanlearnfromFelicia’sexperiencethat________.A.Neversaynever B.BetterlatethanneverC.Neverthinkofyourself D.It’snevertoolatetolearn五、完形填空(10分)21、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使短文意思完整。StudentsataprimaryschoolinFuzhou,FujianProvincewererequiredtocleantheschooltoiletstohelpthemdevelopgoodhabits.Butsomeparentsare____1____againsttheidea.Theycan’tseetheadvantagesofstudentsdoingsuchchores(杂事).Theythinkthattheschool____2____studentswithapropereducation,notthechancetobeschool____3____.Infact,parents,schoolsandsocietyallplay____4____importantrolein____5____thecharacterofstudents.Itisgood____6____schoolstogivestudentssuchtasks,becauseonly____7____studentswilldothemathome.Theirparentswant____8____todohomework____9____canhelpthemgetgoodmarks.Inrecentyears,someparentswillmakemountainsoutofmolehills(小题大做)whenstudents____10____todosomechoresinschools.Iftheirkidsgethurtinschools,some____11____abouttheteachers.Somemayevenchallengetheschools’teachingmethodsandmanagement.Asaresult,manyprimaryschools,especiallythoseinbigcities,donotletstudents____12____outdooractivitiesduringbreaksbecausetheyfearthatthestudentsmightgethurt.Thisisbadforthe____13____development.WhattheprimaryschoolinFuzhouisdoingisworthpraising.Doingchorescanputasenseofresponsibilityintostudents’minds.Itteachesthemthespiritofrulesandteamwork____14____.Besides,students’experiencescanbecome____15____thanonlystudyinginschools.1.A.strong B.stronger C.strongly D.morestrongly2.A.toprovide B.provide C.provides D.provided3.A.clean B.cleaning C.cleaner D.cleaners4.A.a B.an C.the D./5.A.develop B.todevelop C.developing D.developed6.A.for B.of C.to D.as7.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew8.A.they B.their C.theirs D.them9.A.who B.which C.what D.when10.A.areasking B.asked C.areasked D.wereasked11.A.complains B.complained C.iscomplaining D.willcomplain12.A.join B.tojoin C.takepartin D.totakepartin13.A.student B.student’s C.students D.students’14.A.also B.aswell C.either D.neither15.A.meaningful B.moremeaningful C.mostmeaningful D.meaningfully六、阅读表达(10分)22、请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Oneday,mymother’sbestfriendcametoourhousewithherchild.Herchildismyage.It’sgirl.Exactlyspeaking,thisgirlisonly13daysyoungerthanme.Mymomgaveherallmytoystoplaywith.Sheplayedwiththetoysquietly.ButIthoughtthosetoyswereboring.Iliketoplaywithcellphone.MomsaidIwastooyoungtoplaywithit,becauselookingatphoneforalongtimeisbadformyeyes.Ihavenochoiceaboutthat!Soon,Ithoughtofafungame.Ihandedthephonetotheauntfirst.ThenImotionedforhertopassittomymom.Next,Itookthephonebackfrommymomandpasseditagaintotheaunt.Afterpassingthroughthiscircle,theyseemedtounderstandwhatImeant.Thenthethreeofuspassedthephoneasagameroundandround.Momsaidtotheaunt:“Yourdaughterlikestoplaybyherself.Mysonlovestoplaywithadults”.Asmymothersaid,Ilookedatthegirl.Indeed,shewasstillplayingwiththetoysquietlyandalone.Shehadnointentionofjoiningusatall.SoIsaid:“Thatgirllikes‘beingquiet’,butIlike‘beingoutgoing’”.1.Whoisolder,thegirlorthewriter?_____________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetoyshismothergavetothegirl?_____________________________________________3.Whodidthewriterhandthephonetofirst?_____________________________________________4.Howmanypeopletookpartinthepassing-phonegame?_____________________________________________5.Whatwasthewriter’sopinionaboutthegirl?_____________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)请你根据下图的要点提示,以“GoodWeekend,GoodSpirit”为题写一篇短文,介绍同学们如何安排周末活动来调节情绪,然后讲述自己的亲身经历,并谈谈你的感受。提示词:双减doublereduction注意:1.词数80个左右。短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;2.短文须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。GoodWeekend,GoodSpiritAfterthedoublereduction,wehaverelaxingweekendsnow.Tomakeusingoodspirits,howdowespendourweekends?Somestudents____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道北京冬奥会和残奥会的两个吉祥物吗?——当然,冰墩墩是一只被冰层覆盖的熊猫,而雪容融是一个红色的灯笼,上面有雪。考查连词辨析。since自从;while在……期间、而;until直到;as当……时候。根据“BingDwenDwenisapandacoveredinalayerofice…ShueyRhonRhonisaredlanternwithsnowonit.”冰墩墩是一只被冰层覆盖的熊猫,……雪容融是一个红色的灯笼,上面有雪。可知,表示对比,用while“而”。故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:——明天能来参加我的生日派对吗?——我不确定。如果他在这里,他会为你准备一些礼物。考查条件状语从句时态。该句是由if引导的条件状语从句,时态上遵循“主将从现”,主句“hewillpreparesomegiftsforyou.”的时态用的是将来时,则从句的时态要用一般现在时,主语为he,谓语动词用单三形式。故选B。3、C【解析】【详解】句意:在黑暗中走着,我感到不安。考查形容词辨析。uncertain犹豫的;notdifficult不难的;nervous紧张的,不安的;hard困难的。uneasy意为“不安的”,可用nervous替换。故选C。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你叔叔离开家乡有多久了?——他离开将近20年了。考查特殊疑问句和现在完成时。第一个空后的leave“离开”是短暂性动词,Howlong后面的动词应该用延续性动作,所以选项C、D不正确;第二个空后的fornearlytwentyyears表示“持续了将近二十年”,时态应为现在完成时,应将短暂性动词转换为延续性动词beaway,主语为He为第三人称单数形式,结合现在完成时结构故为hasbeenaway。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天晚上暴风雨到来的时候,你在干什么?——我在看报纸。考查动词时态。amreading现在进行时,正在阅读;wasreading过去进行时,正在读;read一般现在时,读;willread一般将来时,将读。根据上文问句“Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcamelastnight?”可知描述过去某个时间正在进行的动作或发生的事情,因此用过去进行时,主语是I,be动词用was。故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:李明过去很安静,但现在他很外向。考查动词短语。usedtodosth过去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事;usedtobe过去是。根据“butnowheisveryoutgoing.”可知,but表示转折,说明他过去是很安静,quiet是形容词,所以用usedtobe。故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:一些中国政府工作人员变成了网络主播来帮助当地农民提高农产品的销量。考查动词辨析。return返回;realize意识到;improve改善、提高;provide提供。根据“AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedinto
livestreamers”可推出是帮助农民提高农产品的销量。故选C。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:凯茜在她16岁生日时收到了许多礼物。她非常高兴。考查动词辨析。regretted遗憾;refused拒绝;received收到。根据“Cathy…manypresentsonher16thbirthday.Shewasveryhappy.”可知,她收到了许多礼物。故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:男孩们,谢谢你们帮助我把所有这些书搬到图书馆。——不客气。考查情景交际。Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系;Mypleasure.不客气;That’sright.没错;Allright.可以,好吧。根据“Thankyouforhelpingme...”可知,设空处是对感谢作出回应,选项B符合情景。故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:——杰克通常怎样去上班?——他过去常常开车,但现在为了减肥他习惯走路去上班。考查动词短语。usedtodosth.过去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事;beusedtodosth.被用来做某事。根据“driveacar,butnowhe...theretoloseweight”可知他过去常常开车,但是现在习惯走路,故第一个空用usedtodo,第二个空用beusedtodoing。故选A。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得对这本小说很感兴趣,他想逃离他的日常生活。考查形容词作定语。everyday每天,副词短语;everyday每天的,日常的,形容词;everyday’s错误用法;everyday’s错误用法。根据“his...life”可知用形容词作定语。故选B。12、LongyanisinthewestofQuanzhou.【解析】【详解】根据图片和单词可知,此处可以表达为“龙岩在泉州/西边”,时态是一般现在时。beinthewestof“在……西边”,句子是一般现在时,主语是单数,be动词用is。故填LongyanisinthewestofQuanzhou.13、her【解析】【详解】句意:她应该测量她的体温。根据“temperature”可知,此处修饰名词用形容词性物主代词;she的形容词性物主代词为her“她的”。故填her。14、①.making②.his③.way④.to【解析】【详解】根据题干,费力赶往……:makeone’swayto...,was后接现在分词,表示动作正在发生;Jack是男性,用his来代替one’s。故填making;his;way;to。15、B【解析】【详解】句意:对我们来说,登山时穿舒适的鞋子是必要的。考查固定句式。necessary是表示做某事的必要性,此处用“It’sadj.forsb.todosth.”表示“对某人来说,做某事是……的”。故选B。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.D2.G3.A4.E5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要谈论了Jack遇到的一些问题,A给了他一些建议。【1题详解】根据“What’swrongwithyou”以及“Myparentsputtoomuchpressureonme”可知此处回答自己遇到的问题,且和父母有关,选项D“我昨天和父母吵架了”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Theyaskmetogotopianolessonsafterschool”以及“Infact,Ilikeplayingbasketball”可知此处表达自己不喜欢钢琴,选项G“但我对弹钢琴没有兴趣”符合语境。故选G。【3题详解】根据“Ithinkyoushouldtellyourparentsaboutit”以及“Maybeit’shardtocommunicatewithyourparents”可知和父母交流是很难的,自己尝试了,但是失败了,选项A“我试过了,但失败了”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“YoucouldaskMr.Huangtotalkwithyourparents”可知此处询问能不能给自己一些建议,选项E“你能给我一些建议吗”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Ihopeso”可知此处表示自己会尝试对方给的建议,选项B“我会试一试”符合语境。故选B。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.C2.C3.B4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了《中国日报》举行的博主竞选活动的相关事宜。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Astoryoryourthoughts.WewanttoheareverythingaboutChina.”,可知写作的内容是和中国相关,C项不符。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Threemonths,fromSeptember1sttoNovember30th.”,可知竞赛11月30日截止。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sendyourstoriesto...Startanaccount...”,可知参赛方式有两种,一种是发送故事到微博网站,另一种是注册微博账号并分享故事。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thirdprize:awallet”,可知三等奖的奖品是钱包。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Clickhereforregistration18、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了在美国学生上学的交通方式及其优缺点。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“MoststudentsgotoschoolbybusinAmerica.It’scommontotakethesubwaytoschoolinsomecities.”可知,大部分学生乘公交车或地铁去学校。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butinsmalltownsorcities,itisstillpopulartowalktoschool.”可知,在一些小镇和小城,步行是受欢迎的。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sveryconvenient(便利的)becauseitcantakestudentsrighttotheirschools.Itcanalsogivestudentstimetotalkwiththeirfriends.”可知,校车方便是因为它能把学生带到学校以及给学生时间和朋友交流。故选D。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“However,it’snotthecheapestandiscrowdedduringtherushhour.”可知,然而,它不是最便宜的,而且在高峰时段很拥挤。根据“crowded”可知therushhour指的是交通的高峰时段。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Anotherdisadvantageofthesubwayisthatthestopsarenotsoclosetotheschool,andstudentshavetowalkalongwayortakeabusfromthesubwaystoptoschool.”可知,地铁站离学校有点远。故选C。19、1.F2.T3.T4.T5.F【解析】【导语】本文讲述中国春节的时间,庆祝方式和传统。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Itcomesonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth”可知,春节是阴历一月的第一天,不是一月份的第一天,句子表述错误。故填F。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“BeforeSpringFestivalcomes,peoplegoouttobuythings,suchasbeef,chicken,fish,fruit,sweetsandnewclothes”可知,在中国,人们在春节之前通常买许多东西。句子表述正确。故填T。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“ThecelebrationsbeginontheeveofthelunarNewYear”及最后一段“SpringFestivalfinishesatLanternFestival”可知,在中国,整个春节的庆祝活动从除夕夜开始一直到元宵节结束。句子表述正确。故填T。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Afterthedinner,thewholefamilywillsittogether,chattingandwatchingTV”可知,吃完饭,全家人坐在一起聊天、看电视。句子表述正确。故填T。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“PeopleinthenorthofChinaofteneatdumplingsforbreakfast.Peopleinthesouthofteneatniangao”可知,在中国过春节的时候,北方人经常吃饺子,南方人经常吃年糕。句子表述错误。故填F。20、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Felicia在一场严重的车祸后失去了双腿,但是她并没有放弃实现自己梦想的努力。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenshewokeupinthehospital,shefoundbothofherlegsweremissing.”可知他失去了双腿,故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Whenshewokeupinthehospital,shefoundbothofherlegsweremissing.”可知当她在医院醒来时,她发现自己的两条腿都不见了,但是Felicia并没有放弃实现自己梦想的努力,所以此处的quit和stop同义,表示“停止”,故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butaftertenweeks’training,shecouldrideonceagain”可知他花了十周的时间,故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“WhenIsitonahorse,Idon’tfeellikethedisabledFelicia,butIfeelliketheconfident(自信的)Felicia”可知Felicia认为坐在马背上时,感觉自己不像残疾人,自己感觉很自信,所以C选项“她可以骑马而不用坐轮椅到处走动”表述有误,故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“WhatIhavelearnedfromallthisisthatyoushoulddaretofacedifficulties,andrememberthatyouwon’tknowifit’spossibleuntilyoutry”以及全文可知,本文主要讲述了Felicia在一场严重的车祸后失去了双腿,但是她并没有放弃实现自己梦想的努力,所以我们可以从Felicia的经历中学到永不言败。故选A。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.C3.D4.B5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B10.C11.D12.C13.D14.B15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述针对福州的一个小学让学生打扫厕所这件事,有的家长反对,但有的家长支持。作者持支持态度,因为这样对孩子的发展有好处。【1题详解】句意:但一些家长强烈反对这个主意。strong形容词原级;stronger形容词比较级;strongly副词原级;morestrongly副词比较级。空处修饰beagainst,用副词原级,strongly强烈地。故选C。【2题详解】句意:他们认为学校应该提供合适的教育,而不是让学生成为学校的保洁员的机会。toprovide动词不定式;provide动词原形;provides动词第三人称单数;provided动词过去式或过去分词。theschool为单数,此处用provides。故选C。【3题详解】句意:他们认为学校应该提供合适的教育,而不是让学生成为学校的保洁员的机会,clean动词原形;cleaning动名词;cleaner名词单数;cleaners名词复数。根据全文可知,指的是保洁员,此处用复数。故选D。【4题详解】句意:实际上,学校、家长和社会都对培养学生好的品质起着重要的作用。a不定冠词表泛指,后接以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词表泛指,后接以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词表特指;/零冠词。此处泛指“一个重要角色”,important以元音音素开头,其前用an。playanimportantrolein在某方面扮演着重要的角色。故选B。【5题详解】句意:实际上,学校、家长和社会都对培养学生好的品质起着重要的作用。develop动词原形;todevelop动词不定式;developing动名词;developed过去式或过去分词。in为介词,后加doing形式,故选C。【6题详解】句意:对于学校来说,给学生这样的任务非常的好,因为仅仅有很少的学生会在家里做家务。for对于;of……的;to到;as作为。此处用itisadjforsbtodosth表示“对某人来说,做某事是……的”。故选A。【7题详解】句意:对于学校来说,给学生这样的任务非常的好,因为仅仅有很少的学生会在家里做家务。little几乎没有,表示否定,后接不可数名词;alittle有点,表示肯定,后接不可数名词;few几乎没有,表示否定,后接可数名词;afew有一点,表示肯定,后接可数名词,根据空后的students以及句意可知,表示肯定,故选D。【8题详解】句意:他们的父母想要让他们做能帮助他们提高成绩的家庭作业。they他们,人称代词主格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;them他们,人称代词宾格。根据wantsbtodosth可知,动词后用宾格,故选D。【9题详解】句意:他们的父母想要让他们做能帮助他们提高成绩的家庭作业。who先行词指人;which先行词指物;what什么;when先行词指时间。根据句意可知,用定语从句,先行词homework指物,且在句中做宾语,故选B。【10题详解】句意:当学生在学校被要求做一些杂事时,一些学生的家长就会小题大做。areasking现在进行时;asked一般过去时;areasked一般现在时的被动语态;wereasked一般过去时的被动语态。主语students与ask之间为被动关系bedone,且根据主将从现原则,when引导的句子用一般现在时,故选C。【11题详解】句意:如果他们的孩子在学校受伤,一些家长将会抱怨老师。complains一般现在时;complained一般过去时;iscomplaining现在进行时;willcomplain一般将来时。根据主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时,故选D。【12题详解】句意:结果,特别是在大城市里,许多小学在课间不让学生做户外运动,因为他们害怕学生们会受伤。join指加入某个组织并成为其中一员;tojoin动词不定式;takepartin指参加活动;totakepartin动词不定式。根据“outdooractivities”可知是参加活动,且根据let
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