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学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号…………密…………封…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题…………第2页,共2页丽水学院
《英语拓展希腊罗马神话》2023-2024学年第二学期期末试卷题号一二三四五六总分得分批阅人第一部分(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1、——Doyouhaveaminute?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.——Ok,______youmakeitshort.A.nowthatB.ifonlyC.solongasD.everytime2、—DoyouknowhowIcan____him?—Onhismobilephone.A.learn B.reach C.seek D.touch3、________backinhischair,themanbegantotellushisadventuresintheforests.A.SitB.SittingC.TositD.Sat4、FormanydaysIhavebeentryingto________whatitisthatmakesJacksoannoyed.A.carryout B.figureoutC.watchout D.standout5、AgrandbanquetwasheldbyElizabethII_____PresidentXi’scurrentstatevisittotheUK.A.intermsofB.inhonorofC.infavorofD.inmemoryof6、Iwillgiveyousomearticleswhichyoucanwhenyouwritethereport.A.referto B.applyto C.leadto D.talkto7、IkeepthepicturewhereIcanseeiteveryday,remindsmeofthedaysinmyhometown.A.that B.whichC.who D.when8、Weliveinthissocietynow________literallysomeoneisalwayshelping.A.when B.whereC.that D.what9、Ihearyou’llcancelallyourplansandappointments.Why?They_____mylife.Ijustcan’tstop.A.control B.controlledC.havecontrolled D.havebeencontrolling10、AlthoughshedidnotknowBostonwell,shemadeherway________totheHomeCircleBuilding.A.easyenough B.enougheasyC.easilyenough D.enougheasily第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AInthisPennsylvaniacity,Pittsburghisshrinkingbutgettingwealthier.Since2000,itspopulationhasdeclinedby95,000whileitsincomepercapita(人均)hasshotup24percent.Thetrendistakingholdinmanyothercities,likeBuffaloinNewYork,ProvidenceinRhodeIslandandNewOrleans.Someoftheseareashavecreatedmorehigh-payingjobsinenergy,healthcareoreducation.Othershavemanagedtoreshapetheirmanufacturing(制造业)foraneweconomy.Higher-payingjobshaveagreatereffectbecausetheycreatedemandforadditionalservices.“ThestoryinPittsburghisverypositive,andotherareasarelookingatitasanexampleofthetransformationthatmightbepossible,”saidGuhanVenkatu,whowroteaneconomichistoryoftheareacalled“RustandRenewal”fortheFederalReserveBankofCleveland.CarnegieMellonUniversityandtheUniversityofPittsburghhavehelpedbringtechjobsandinnovation(革新)totheareabysponsoringtechcentersthathelpgraduatesstartcompanieswithoutmovingtoSiliconValleyorSanFrancisco.ThishashelpedkeepPittsburgh’seducatedyoungpopulationgrowingevenastheentirepopulationinthecityhasdropped.PittsburghhasmoreSTEM(science,technology,engineeringandmath)jobsthanothershrinkingcities,about80,000or7%ofalljobs.STEMjobsaddproductivityandincomegrowthtothearea.Manufacturersofhigh-techmedicalequipmentinthePittsburghareaalsohavedoubledemploymentinthelast10years.However,someexpertsquestionwhethergrowingincomepercapitacanreallymakeupforadecliningpopulation.AccordingtoPatrickAdler,aresearcherattheUniversityofToronto,populationlossdoesmatterifitmeanslower-skilledworkershavefledbecauseofalackofopportunity.What’smore,high-payingjobsineducationandhealthcarecandisappearifthepopulationdeclinestoogreatly.Soit’dbewisetofindwaystoincreasethepopulation.1、InwhataspectdoesPittsburghsetagoodexample?A.Transformingnewenergy. B.Creatingmorewell-paidjobs.C.Prohibitingthemanufacturing. D.Sponsoringhighereducation.2、Howdosomeacademicinstitutionshelpwiththelocaleconomy?A.Byhelpingtoattractmoretalentsfromotherareas.B.Byprovidingmuchtechnicalsupporttolocalcompanies.C.Bysuccessfullykeepingeducatedyouthsworkinglocally.D.Byassistinginemployingalargenumberofeducatedyouths.3、WhyisPatrickAdlermentionedinthelastparagraph?A.Toshowthedisadvantageofadecliningpopulation.B.Togiveasuggestionaboutincreasingpopulation.C.Toraisedoubtsaboutgrowingincomepercapita.D.Totellareasonwhylower-skilledworkersflee.4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowFastJobGrowthIsRelatedtoPopulationGrowthB.HowLess-crowdedCitiesPlanTheirHigh-techEconomyC.WhySomeCitiesareLosingPeoplebutGettingWealthierD.WhySomeCitiesareSufferingFromaShrinkingPopulationBWeBritslovetheideaofarealChristmastree—butnotsomanyofusliketherealitiesofdragginga7ftNorwaySprucethroughthehouseandleavingneedlesallovertheplace.Ifyoucountyourselfamongthereluctantgroup,thenitmaybetimetogofake(假白勺).Afterall,buyinganartificialChristmastreeneedn,tmeanacceptingdefeat.ThereJsahugerangeofoptionsandsizes,includingpre-littrees,whichwillsaveyouthefrustrationoftryingtostringyourownlights.AnotherbigbonusofchoosinganartificialChristmastreeiscost:artificialtreescanlastfordecades,sotheyworkoutcheaperthanpayingforarealtreeeveryyear.Likenowretailers(零售商)areofferinggreatdealsatthemoment:atTesco,thereJs25percentoffartificialChristmastrees.Meanwhile,youcantakeadvantageofthecurrent3for2offeratArgostofillyourhousewithnotone,nottwo,butthree.Youmayperhapspartnerupwithfriendswhoarealsolookingtoinvest.Ofcourse,keepyourtreeforyearsandyearsanditwillstarttopayyoubackintermsofcarbonfootprint;however,a“real”onewillalwayshavetobetransported,usedanddealtwitheveryyear.Arethereanydownsides?Yes.Youmightthinkyou,resavingtheplanet,butafaketreeisactuallynotanenvironmentallyfriendlyoption.MostaremadeinfactoriesinAsia,resultinginsomeseriousairmilestoreachtheUK.They’remadefrommetalandplastic,andmanyendtheirlivesinlandfill.Anotherproblemwithafaketreeisthattheydon'tlookverynatural—andofcourseyouwon’tgetthatlovelypinesmelleither.You’11alsoneedtofindspaceforstorage.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reluctant”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Passive.B.Related.C.Unwilling.D.Supportive.2、WhichisthebenefitofbuyinganartificialChristmastree?A.Abundantchoices.B.Thelovelypinesmell.C.Cheaperthanarealone.D.Freefortransportation.3、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.FakeChristmastreesareenvironmentallyfriendly.B.BritishpeopleliketodragarealChristmastreehome.C.PeopleneedtofindspacetostoreafakeChristmastree.D.Peoplemayget3moreiftheybuytwofakeChristmastrees.4、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.DifferentreasonsforchoosingfakeChristmastrees.B.ValuablesuggestionsonchoosingfakeChristmastrees.C.EfficientwaysofsavingmoneyonchoosingChristmastrees.D.AdvantagesanddisadvantagesofchoosingfakeChristmastrees.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.AGoodManIt’salateSaturdayafternooninearlyMarch,andIamsweatinginsearchoftheonlygiftmysonwantsfromLosAngeles:a1tothehomesofthestarssuchasBradPittandJetLi.Acheerfultaxidriversays,“Noproblem.Mapsellersareeverywhere!”Whenthetaxistops,afellow2withathinfoldedsheetandsays:“Tendollars.”Tendollars!Withabsolute3,Iinformhim,“That’stoomuch.”Themapmanleaves.Ibeginwalking,certainI’llfinda(an)4starmapsoon.Iam5.There’shardlyanybodyonthestreet.Theredon’tseemtobemanyrealstores,justcarsandbars.Nomaps.Nostars.Blockspass.Thesunbeginstosink.AttheedgeofWestHollywood,6fellowwandersahead,sellingstarmapstosometeenagegirls.Tendollars7.Forgetit.Mysonwill8.Thatnight,Icallmywife.“Didyougetoneofthosemapstothestars?He’sbeentalkingabout9else.”This10ishardtoignore.It’slate.Atall-nightmarkets:nomaps.Iheadbacktothehotel.Morningiscoming.Therewillbeonelast11.AfterIcheckout,Itakeataxi.Butatnineinthemorning,mapsellersare12tobefound.“Youknow,”saysthedriver,“Theguyswiththemapsjustain’tupyet!”He’sright.“Forgetit.Let’sgototheairport.”“Well,”saysthedriver,“Icould13youoneifyoulike.”Sure.Trustthisguy?Imightaswellthrowcashontothefreeway.Butexitingthetaxi,I14mylastchance.Ihandhim$13andmybusinesscard.Threeweekspass.I’ve15onthestarmap.Mysonhasstoppedmentioningit.Thenoneafternoon,stickingoutfromunderpilesofflyers,thereitis:abigwhiteenvelope.Thereisasmallnote.Icanhardlyreadit,16Imakeoutafewphrases—“forgive17,”“taxi’sbeendown”and,finally,“here’smapforyourson.”There’snoreturnaddress.It’ssigned,“kindregards,M.”Iholdthenoteinmyhand,18whatmysonsaidtomewhenIgotbackfromLosAngeles.“Didyoumeetany19,Dad?”heasked.NowIknowwhattotellhim.“Yes,Idid.ImetaguynamedM.”Ifyounever20anybody,you’llneverfindthegoodguys.1、A.decorationB.mapC.bookD.symbol2、A.arguesB.requestsC.competesD.approaches3、A.assuranceB.permissionC.anxietyD.bargain4、A.perfectB.inexpensiveC.properD.detailed5、A.shockedB.confusedC.impatientD.wrong6、A.oneB.someC.anotherD.either7、A.stillB.evenC.almostD.yet8、A.believeB.regretC.understandD.admit9、A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing10、A.ideaB.newsC.changeD.reason11、A.tryB.journeyC.actionD.minute12、A.everywhereB.somewhereC.anywhereD.nowhere13、A.giveB.mailC.showD.spare14、A.createB.recognizeC.deserveD.blow15、A.givenupB.throwndoubtsC.refusedoffersD.droppedin16、A.andB.orC.butD.for17、A.faultB.delayC.carelessnessD.rudeness18、A.rememberingB.remindingC.reviewingD.realizing19、A.admirersB.friendsC.starsD.heroes20、A.lookuptoB.turntoC.havefaithinD.agreewith第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverhadproblemsinyourlife?Haveyoueverwonderedhowtobehappy?Ifso,youwillfindthebookBeingaHappyTeenager1.(write)byanAustralianwriterAndrewMatthews2.(use)Inhisbook,Matthewstellsushowtohaveahappylifeand3.(answer)thequestionsofteenagersTherearemanysubjects,suchasparentsandfriends,andthebooksaysweshouldstopbehaving4.(angry)andshouldforgiveThebooktellsussomeusefulskills,suchashowtoput5.youhavelearnedintopicturesofyourmindtomakeyourmemorybetterManyteenagersthinkthat6.(happy)comesfromagoodexamresultorpraisefromotherpeopleButyoucanstillbehappywhentherearenosuch“good”thingsSuccesscomesfrom7.goodattitudeIfyoulearnfromproblems,you8.(have)successinthefutureSomeschoolstudentshaveproblems,suchas9.(be)tootallortooshortButMatthewstellsusthatweshouldthinkaboutthings10.apositivewayThisisMatthews,mostimportantlesson:Youchoosetobehappy!第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(
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