译林版（2024）七年级下册期末检测仿真模拟试卷A（含答案无听力音频及原文）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页译林版（2024）七年级下册期末检测仿真模拟试卷A注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。1.—Jack!Howis________film?Yousawitlastnight.—Youmean________one,TheSoundofMusic?Thatˈswonderful.A.a;the B.the;a C.the;the D.a;a2.—Ourschoolwonthefootballmatchagain!—________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.Howan D.How3.—Hurryup!________iswaitingforyouattheschoolgate.—Thanks.Itismymother.A.Anybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everybody4.Johniswaitingforme.We________tothebookstoretogether.A.went B.havegone C.willgo D.weregoing5.It_________mehalfanhour_________myhomeworkeveryday.A.take;do B.takes;todo C.take;todo D.takes;do6.—Itˈsrainingsohard!—Yes,Iˈmwonderinghowlongitwouldtake_________home.A.getting B.toget C.gettingto D.togetto7.—Whydopeopleusescreens(纱门，纱窗)ondoorsandwindowsinsummer?

​​​​​​​—Becauseaircangoinorout________theholesinthescreens.A.across B.in C.out D.through8.—Pleaseremember________thebooktoMike.—Iremember________itbacktohimthedaybeforeyesterday.A.giving;togive B.giving;giving C.togive;togive D.togive;giving9.—Weplantogooutforapicnicnextweek.Doyouwanttocomealong?—________.Itˈsmyfavourite.A.Enjoyyourself B.Thatwouldbeverynice

C.Youˈrewelcome D.Itdoesnˈtmatter10.-Nick,1lostmypenandIcouldnˈtfind________anywhere.-Therearemanypensinthatbox.Justtake________.A.it;it B.it;one C.one;it D.one;one二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。Everyyearduringsummerholidays,Murleyusedtogoformountaineering(爬山)withhisfriends.Thisyearhealsomade

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withhisfriendsonreachingplace.Aguidetookthemtoafamousmountaineeringspot.Onreaching,Murleyandhisfriendsfoundthattheplacewas

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,whichtheydidnˈtexpect(预料).Afriendcomplained(抱怨),"Whatˈsfuninclimbinghere?""Wehavealreadycomehere.Sowhatistheuseofregret(后悔)?Letˈs

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!"repliedMurley.Allfriendsstarted

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andreachedthetopofthehillinnotime.Therewerealreadytoomanypeoplethere.Friendsthoughtthattheywould

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thereforthreetofourhoursandthengoback.Justthen,Murley

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apeak(山峰)infrontandsaid,"Wait,wait,lookatthatpeak.Onlyahandfulofpeopleareseenthere.Itwouldbefun.Whydonˈtwegothere?"Oneofhisfriendssaid,"There,butIhaveheardaboutthathill.Thepathtothathillisvery

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,andonlyafewluckypeoplereachthere."Somepeoplestandingnexttothemsaid,"Brother,ifitwassoeasytogothere,whyweallwouldhavecomehere?"ButMurleydidnˈtlistento

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andwentalonetowardsthetop.Afterthreehourshewasontopofthathill.Onreachingthere,peoplealreadypresent(到场的)

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him.Murleywasalsohappytoreachthere,

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hecouldenjoybeautyofnatureinpeace.Onwayback,Murleyrealized(意识到)thatitwasnotsodifficulttoreachhere.Ifonewhocanreachthatcrowded(拥挤的)peakworks

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,hecanalsoreachthispeak.Thenwhyisitthattherearehundredsofpeopletherebutonlyahandfulofpeoplehere?Mostofpeoplebecomehappywithwhattheyget

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.Theydonottrytheirbesttogetmorethanthis.They

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nothavingmorebutlosing.Itis

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toourlife,ifnowyouhavebeenholdingyourselfbackfromtakingnextbigstep,thendoit,becauseallittakesisalittlemoreeffort(努力)to

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it.Alittlemorecourage(勇气)cantakeyououtofthecrowdandjoinahandfulofthosepeoplewhoseworldcallslucky.11.A.tools B.friends C.plans D.faces12.A.crowded B.secret C.famous D.silent13.A.leave B.enjoy C.lie D.report14.A.jumping B.learning C.closing D.climbing15.A.camp B.come C.reach D.choose16.A.talkedto B.listenedto C.gotto D.pointedto17.A.easy B.difficult C.funny D.fantastic18.A.someone B.neither C.none D.anyone19.A.surprised B.welcomed C.stopped D.touched20.A.however B.though C.because D.whatever21.A.earlier B.faster C.later D.harder22.A.easily B.quickly C.quietly D.early23.A.carefor B.worryabout C.waitfor D.learnabout24.A.same B.similar C.sure D.true25.A.make B.finish C.reach D.find三、阅读理解：本大题共13小题，共26分。AJiuzhaigouNationalParkLocation:InthenorthofSichuan.Famousfor:Greenlakes,waterfalls,colorfulforests,snowmountains,Tibetancustomsandblueice,WorldHeritageSite(世界文化遗址).Besttimetovisit:FromJunetoSeptember.MountHuangshanLocation:InthesouthofAnhui.Famousfor:Theguest-greetingpinetrees,strangestones,seaofcloudsandamazinghotsprings.Richin:Naturalresourcesandvariousspecies,forwhichithasbeenlistedasaWorldNaturalandCulturalHeritageSite.Besttimetovisit:Springandsummer.YungangGrottoes(石窟)Location:InthesouthDatong,Shanxi.Reasonstovisit:Listedamongtop4grottoesinChina,oneofWorldHeritageSites.ItissaidtobethebestprotectedBuddhistcaveartinChinawith53caveswithover51,000stonecarvingsofBuddhaandBuddhistdatingfromthe5thand6thcenturies.Besttimetovisit:Summerandautumn.SuzhouClassicalGardensLocation:InthedowntownareaofSuzhou,Jiangsu.Reasonstovisit:ListedasaWorldHeritageSitein1997.ThegardensofSuzhourepresentthedevelopmentofChineselandscapegardendesignovermorethan2000years.Besttimetovisit:Allyearround.26.JiuzhaigouNationalParkiswellknownfor________.A.colorfulforests B.strangestones

C.ancientcultureandart D.beautifulgardens27.________iswellworthvisitingfromJanuarytoDecember.A.YungangGrottoes B.MountHuangshan

C.SuzhouClassicalGardens D.JiuzhaigouNationalPark28.YoucanadvisePetertovisit________,aBritishstudentinterestedincaveart.A.YungangGrottoes B.MountHuangshan

C.SuzhouClassicalGardens D.JiuzhaigouNationalPark29.________isthethingthatthefourplaceshaveincommon.A.Beingfarfromcities B.Beingaman-madewonder

C.BeinginthenorthofChina D.BeingaWorldHeritageSite30.Youcanprobablyreadthepassagein________.A.anartmagazine B.aguidebookfortravelers

C.aschoolnewspaper D.asciencetextbookB

PrimaryandsecondaryschoolsacrossChinesecitieshaveincreasedthetimeofclassbreaksfrom10to15minutessincethebeginningoftheautumnterminordertoencourageoutdooractivitiesamongbothstudentsandteachers.

Thismoveistomakesurestudentscanhaveatleast30minutesofphysicalexerciseaday.Soitispraisedbyparentsandstudents.CitiesincludingBeijing,Tianjin,andQingdaohavetakensimilarsteps.

InBeijing,theincreasedbreaktimeshavenotaffectedstudents'overalltimetables.Thetimesformorningarrivalandafternoondismissal(放学)remainunchangedinprimaryschools,whilemiddleschooldismissalhasbeendelayedbyfiveminutes,accordingtoanofficial.Thegovernmentalsoliftedrestrictions(限制)onearlyclassstartsandonbreakactivities,stressingthatthegoalisto"returnbreaktimetothestudents."

SchoolsintheXinwudistrictofWuxihaveadopted(采用)15-minutebreaksandofferedonephysicaleducationclassdaily.Studentsarerequiredtoengageinphysicalexercisewhichaddsupto100minutes,withtheaimofimprovingoutdooractivitiesandsocialinteraction(相互作用).

Accordingtoalocalnewsreport,aprimaryschoolinQingdaointroduceddifferentkindsofoutdoorgamesduringthe15-minutebreaks,suchasjumpropeandhulahoopexercises.Theschoolorganizesstudentsbyfloortomakesurethateverychildcantakepartinoutdooractivities.AphysicalfitnessexaminationinMayshowedthatthepercentageofQingdaostudentsachieving"excellent"or"good"fitnessratings(健康评估)increasedby10percentagepointsto47%.31.Whatdoes"thismove"inParagraph2referto?A.Exercising.

B.Encouragingoutdooractivities.

C.Increasingthetimeofclassbreaks.

D.Cuttingoutbreaksbetweentwoclasses.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"morningarrival"probablymeaninChinese?A.早操 B.早上到达 C.晨读 D.晨会33.Howmanycitiesarementionedinthepassage?A.2 B.3 C.4 D.534.What'sthestructureofthetext?(①=Paragraph1;②=Paragraph2;…)A. B. C. D.C

Assomeonewho'sbeenstudyingEnglishformanyyears,youmightthinkyouknowtheEnglishlanguageprettywell.ButifyouoverheardaBritishpersonsay,"ABillyletsomebeesandhoneyinmysherbet(冰冻果露)lastnight,"wouldyouunderstandwhathemeant?Probablynot,butmanynative(本土的)speakersmaynotknowwhatthispersonwassayingeither.

TheexampleabovewasasentencethataLondontaxidrivermightsaytoanothermemberofhisorhertribe.InplainEnglish,thesentencewouldbe,"Acustomerleftsomemoneyinmytaxilastnight."

So,whatexactlyismeantby"tribe"?ArecentarticleontheBBCCulturewebsitepointedoutthatnearlyallofusareapartofatribe.Thisisagroupthatdefines(定义)whoweareandevenhowwespeak.Andwitheachtribecomesitsown"secretlanguage",astheBBCcalledit.

Ifyouworkinacertainindustry—education,forexample,youmayuseslang(俚语)wordsthatonlyotherpeoplewhoworkinthatindustrywouldunderstand.Orifyouliveinacertaincity,youmightuseaslangwordtodescribealandmarkinthecity,thatonlylocalswouldunderstand.

Theseso-calledsecretlanguageseachhavetheirownfascinatinghistory.IntheUS,forexample,theunderground"ballroom"(舞厅)tribeof1970sand80sNewYorkCityanditslanguagewasshowedinthe2018FXshowPose.

Thesesecretwordsdon'talwaysstaywithintheirtribes,however.Wordsfrommanytribes,especiallymusicalculturessuchasrapandhip-hop,oftenenterpeople'severydayvocabulary.Forexample,thephrase"tohavebeer"—meaning"tobeinaconflict(冲突)"—wasmadepopularbyUSrappers.Today,it'swidelyusedbynativeEnglishspeakersallovertheworld.

AsBBCreporterSusieDentwrote,"Weareallsurroundedbyamazingsecretlanguages,fullofhistoryandstoriesandin-jokes.Andonethingiscertain:ourtribalconversationswillneverrunout."35.Theexampleatthebeginningofthetextismainlyused________.A.toprovethatEnglishisreallyhardforpeopletolearn.

B.toexplaintothereaderswhatthemeaningof"tribe"is

C.toteachreadershowtocommunicatewithtaxidrivers

D.toshowthelanguagesoftribesarehardtounderstand36.Accordingtothispassage,whatdoes"tribe"referto?A.Allmembersofafamily. B.Workersinacertaincompany.

C.Agrouporclassofpeople. D.Peoplelivinginthesamecity.37.Whatcanweknowabout"secretlanguages"?A.Theymostlycamefromdifferentkindsofmusicalcultures.

B.Somewordsfromthemarepopularineverydayconversation.

C.TheyfirststartedinNewYorkCityinthe1970sand1980s.

D.Theyhavefailedtobecomepopularamongyoungpeople.38.WhatisDent'sattitudetowardsthefutureof"secretlanguages"?A.Confident. B.Worried. C.Uninterested. D.Doubtful四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。39.六、阅读短文，回答问题。（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）Once,thereweretwohard-workingchildren,CheYinandSunKang.Theylovedreading,buttheirfamiliesweretoopoortobuylampoil(油)forthechildrentostudyatnight.Howdidtheystudythen?Herearetheirstories.CheYin'sstorybeganonahotsummernight.Hesawfirefies(萤火虫)flyingandthoughtofanidea.Hegotsomefirefliesandputtheminaclothbag.Itlookedlikealamp.Hespentallofhissummernightsreadinglikethis.Later,CheYinbecamealearnedperson.Theotherstoryhappenedinwinter.SunKangwokeuponacoldnight.Hesawthemoonshine(照亮)sobrightlyonthesnowanditmadethenightbrighter."Icanreadwiththelight!"hethought.Sohetookhisbooksoutsideandread,eventhough(即使)itwasverycold.Fromthestories,wecanlearnalot,Difficultiescannotstopanyonefromlearning.Ifthereisawill,thereisalwaysalightontheroadtoknowledge(知识).每题答案不超过6个单词(1)Whycouldn'tCheYin'sandSunKang'sfamilygetthemlampoifortheirreading?________________________(2)WhatdidCheYinuseasalamptoreadatnight?___________________________________________________(3)WheredidSunKangreadonasnowywinternight?________________________________________________(4)Whatcanyoulearnfromthestories?

_________________________________________________________五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。40.

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friendssomethingtheydonotknow.Askthemforhelpwhenyouareinneed.六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共7小题，共7分。41.Itisimportantforstudentstolearntodealwiththe

(平衡)betweenstudyandrest.42.TheLanternFestivalusuallyfallsinFebruaryinthesolar

(日历)。43.Thehousesinthecity

(中心)areveryexpensive.44.They

(进入)thebuildingthroughthefrontdoorjustnow.45.(Asweknow,pandasloveeatingb

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homeisthebest.47.Whatdoyouwanttospendyourp

moneyon?七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。48.为丰富校园生活，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，近期你校校报英语专栏举行了“GettingclosetotraditionalChineseculture”征文活动，请根据表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文，向此专栏投稿，介绍中国传统手工艺品风筝的历史、特征及其文化重要性，并分享你的看法。

KitesHistoryMozi,intheWarringStatesperiodCharacteristicsmaterialsformakingkites:…shapesofkites:…Culturalimportancekites:●atraditionalChinesehandicraft●…kiteflying:●apopularoutdooractivity...●theWorldKiteCapital:Weifang,ShandongProvince...Yourideas…要求：(1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；(2)必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；(3)词数：100