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专升本英语(完形填空)模拟试卷4(共

8套)

(共320题)

专升本英语(完形填空)模拟试卷第1

一、完型填空(本题共40题,每题1.0分,共40分。)

TherearcuioicIlianfoilyuniversitiesinBritain—nearlytwiceasmanyasin1960.

Duringthe1960seightcompletelynewoneswerefounded,andtenothernewoneswere

created[Cl]convertingoldcollegesoftechnologyintouniversities.Inthesame

periodthe[C2]ofstudentsmorethandoubled,from70.000to[C3]

than200,000.By1973about10%ofmenagedfromeighteen[C4]

twenty-onewereinuniversitiesandabout5%ofwomen.Alltheuniversitiesare

privateinstitutions.Eachhasits[C5]governingcouncils,[C6]some

localbusinessmenandlocalpoliticiansas[C7]asafewacademics.Thestate

begantogivegrantstothemfiftyyears[C8],andby1970eachuniversity

derivednearlyallits[C9]fromstategrants.Studentshaveto[CIO]

feesandlivingcosts,buteverystudentmayreceivefromthelocalauthorityofthe

place[Cl1]helivesapersonalgrantwhichisenoughtopayhisfullcosts,

includinglodgingand[C12]unlesshisparentsare[C13].Most

[C14]takejobsinthesummer[C15]aboutsixweeks,buttheydonot

normallydooutside[C16]duringtheacademicyear.TheDepartmentof

Educationtakes[CI7]fbrthepaymentwhichcoversthewholeexpenditureof

the[C18],butitdoesnotexercisedirectcontrol.Itcanhaveanimportant

influence【Cl9】newdevelopmentsthroughitspowertodistributefunds,butit

takestheadviceoftheUniversityGrantsCommittee,abodywhichismainly[C20]

ofacademics.

1、[Cl]

A、with

B、by

C、at

D、into

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

2、[C2]

A、amount

B、quantity

C、lot

D、number

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

3、[C3]

A、more

B、much

C、less

D^fewer

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

4、[C4]

A、with

to

C、from

D、beyond

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

5、[C5]

A、self

B、kind

C>own

D、personal

标准答案.C

知识点而析:暂无解析

6、[C6]

A、making

B、consisting

C、including

D、taking

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

7、[C7]

A、good

B、long

C、little

D^well

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

8、[C8]

A、ago

before

C、after

D、ever

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

9、[C91

A、suggestions

B、grades

C^profits

D、funds

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

10、[CIO]

A、make

B、pay

C^change

D、delay

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

II、[C11]

A、what

B、which

C、where

D、how

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

12、[C12]

A、living

B、drinking

C、food

D、shelter

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

13、[C13]

A、poor

B>generous

C、kindhearted

D、rich

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

14、[C14]

A^professors

B、students

C、politicians

D、businessmen

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

15>[C15]

A、at

B、since

C、with

D、for

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

16、[C16]

A、travel

B>work

C、experiment

D、study

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

17、[C17]

A、responsibility

B、advice

C、duty

D^pleasure

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

18、[C18]

A、government

B、school

C^universities

D、committees

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

19、[C19]

A^at

B、to

C、on

D、from

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

20、[C20]

A、consisted

B、composed

C、made

D、taken

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

The"standardofliving1'ofanycountrymeanstheaverageperson'sshareofthegoods

andserviceswhichthecountr)zproduces.Acountry'sstandardofliving,[Cl],

dependsfirstand[C2]onitscapacitytoproducewealth.''Wealth"inthissense

isnotmoney,forwedonotliveonmoney,[C3]onthingsthatmoneycanbuy:

"goods"suchasfoodandclothingand"services"suchastransportand[C4]A

country'scapacitytoproducewealthdependsuponmanyfactors,mostof[C5]

haveaneffectononeanother.Wealthdepends[C6]agreatextentupon

acountry'snaturalresources,suchascoal,gold,andotherminerals,watersupplyandso

on.Someregionsoftheworldarcwell[C7]withcoalandminerals,andhavea

fertilesoilanda[C8]climate;otherregionspossessperhapsonlyoneofthese

things,andsomeregionspossessnoneofthem.TheU.S.A.isoneofthewealthiest

regionsoftheworldbecauseshehasvastnaturalresources[C9]herborders,

hersoilisfertile,andherclimateis[CIO].TheSaharaDesert,ontheother

hand,isoneoftheleastwealthy.Nexttonaturalresources[ClI]theabilityto

turnthemtouse.Chinaisperhapsaswell[C12]astheU.S.A.innatural

resources,butsufferedformanyyearsfromciviland[C13]wars,andforthis

andotherreasonswasunabletodevelopherresources.[CI4]andstable

politicalconditions,and[C15]fromforeigninvasion,enableacountryto

developherresourcespeacefullyandsteadily,andtoproducemorewealththananother

countryequallywell[C16]bynaturebutlesswellordered.Anotherimportant

factoristhetechnical[C17]ofacountry'speople.Oldcountriesthathave,

throughmanycenturies,trainedupnumerousskilledcraftsmenandtechnicians[C18]

betterplacedtoproducewealththancountrieswhoseworkersarelargely

unskilled.Wealthalsoproduceswealth.Asacountrybecomeswealthier,itspeoplehave

alarge[C191forsaving,andcanputtheirsavingsintofactoriesandmachines

whichwillhelpworkersto[C20]moregoodsintheirworkingday.

21、[Cl]

A、furthermore

therefore

C、however

D、nevertheless

标准答案;B

知识点解析:暂无解析

22、[C2]

A、foremost

B、primary

C、vital

D、principal

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

23、[C3]

A、nor

B、except

C^or

D、but

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

24、[C4]

A、attainment

B、achievement

C、entertainment

D、establishment

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

25、[C5]

A、them

B、it

C^that

D、which

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

26、[C6]

A、to

with

C、on

D、for

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

27、[C7]

A、applied

B、supplied

C>surrounded

D、replied

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

28>[C8]

A、favorable

marine

C、negative

D、neutral

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

29、[C9]

A、beyond

B、beside

C、outside

D、within

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

30、[CIO]

A^variable

B、varied

C、colorful

D、constant

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

31、[CH]

A^comes

B、coming

C、come

D^came

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

32、[C12]

A、known

B、off

C、organized

D、furnished

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

33、[C13]

A、contemporary

B、military

C^domestic

D、external

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

34、[C14]

A、Strong

B、Severe

C^Sound

D、Shallow

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

35、[CI5]

A、liberation

B>prevention

C^freedom

D^phenomenon

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

36、[C16]

A、served

B、assisted

C、challenged

D、established

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

37、[CI7]

A^effectiveness

B、efficiency

C、sufficiency

D、affection

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

38、[C18]

A、are

B、have

C^who

D、that

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

39、[C19]

A、place

room

C、margin

D、space

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

40、[C20]

A、turninto

B、turnup

C、turnout

D、turnon

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

专升本英语(完形填空)模拟试卷第2

一、完型填空(本题共40题,每题1.0分,共40分。)

Beautyisacuriousphenomenon,oneofpermeable,shiftingboundaries.Wemaythink

weunderstandit,[CI]wesenseiteffortlessly.[C2],itisabundleof

mysteriesresearchersarestill[C3]Considertheancientproverb:[C4]

isintheeyeofthebeholder.Untilabout30yearsagoitseemedtoo[C5]

forscientiststobother[C6].Whentheyfinally[C7]it,their

results[CR]them.[C9],themaximisfalse.Facialheantyisthesame

[CIO]theworld.Ineverytribeandculture,individualswillconsiderSharon

Stone,say,anattractivewoman.Itgoes[Cl1]Malescanidentifygood-looking

men,andfemalesalluringwomen.Oldandyoung,richandpoor,learnedand[C12]

,allagree[C13]whoisbeautiful.[C14]peopleofeveryclass

andpersonalitytype.Wedon'tlearnthisresponse.We'reborn[05]it.Inone

recentstudy,babiesjust20hoursoldrecognizedattractivefacesand[C16]

them.SobeautyisinourDNA.Theeyeofthebeholderdoesn'tmatter.Onthe

otherhand,andthisis[C17]itgets[C18],thefacialshellisjustthe

foundationofbeauty.Weseetheselfintheface,everyday,[C19]andwecan't

[C20]thetwo.

1、(Cl]

A、therefore

since

C、owingto

D、thankto

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

2、[C2]

A、Generally

B、Indoingso

C、Inaddition

D^Infact

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

3、[C3]

A、uncovering

B、discovering

C>uncovered

D、discovered

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

4、[C4]

A、feeling

BNemotion

C、beauty

D、love

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

5、[C5]

A、distinct

B、clear

C^obvious

D、evident

标准答案:C

知识点解析•:暂无解析

6、[C6]

A、with

B、in

C、from

D、on

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

7、[C7]

A、inspected

B、tested

C、examined

D、researched

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

8、[C8]

A^pleased

angered

C、frightened

D、startled

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

9、[C9]

A^Infact

B、Ontheonehand

C、So

D、Asamatteroffact

标准答案:B

知识点解析•:暂无解析

10、[CIO]

A、over

B、throughout

C、across

D、in

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

11、[C111

A、fartherly

B、farther

C、further

D、furtherly

标准答案.C

知识点露斤:暂无解析

12、[C12]

A、innocent

B、ignorant

C^ignored

D、illiterate

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

13、[CI3]

A、on

B、with

C^to

D、in

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

14、[C14]

A、Insodoing

B、Indoingso

C、Doso

D、Sodo

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

15、[C15]

A、with

B、of

C、from

D、on

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

16、[C16]

A、preferred

B、favored

C>chose

D^selected

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

17、[CI7]

A、how

that

C、where

D、which

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

18、[C18]

A、interested

B、interesting

C、interest

D、interests

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

19、[C19]

A、alltheday

B>allthetime

C、everytime

D、anytime

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

20、[C20]

A、see

B、make

C^distinguish

D、differ

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

Ingeneral,theancientRomanswereapracticalpeople.Theycaredlessaboutphilosophy

andpuremathematicsthan[Cl]TheRomanswere[C2]theancient

engineersandarchitects.Theywere[C3]studentsofGreekgeometry(几何

学)andtrigonometry(三角学),andappliedtheirknowledge[C4]the

constructionoffinebridges,roads,aqueducts(渠道),andpublicbuildings.Theyknew

aboutthe[C5]ofironore,buttheyusedtheirontheyproducedmainly[C6]

spears,swords,andshields,[C7]forbuildingconstruction.Whilethe

Romans[C8]practicalwonders,theydidverylittletheoreticalscientific[C9]

.Becauseoftheir[CIO]wars,manyoftheirinventionswere[Cl1]

improvementsinthedesignofGreekweaponswithwhichtheywere[C12]

Therearetworeasons[C13]theRomansneglectofphilosophyand

puremathematics.Firstlytheywereapparently[C14]busyconqueringnearby

nationsand[C15]themintoarapidlygrowingempiretowastemuchtime

[C161abstractthinking.[C17],theywerehandicappedbytherigidity

oftheirnumericalsystem(TrytomultiplyXIbyLVHortodivideCXLIIIbyIX;it

simplycannotbedone[C18]pencilandpaper.).TheRomansdidalloftheir

arithmeticon[09]-theancientcounterpartofthemoderncomputing

machine.Theirnumbersystem[C20]thestudyofpuremathematics.

21、[Cl]

A、thattheGreekshad

B、theGreekshad

C^thatdidtheGreeks

D、didtheGreeks

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

22、[C2]

A、bestof

B、atbest

C、thebestof

D、attheirbest

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

23、[C3]

A、brilliant

B、magnificent

C^reasonable

D、intentional

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂•无解析

24、[C4]

A、for

to

C、on

D、with

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

25、[C5]

A、smelling

B、splitting

C、smelting

D、heating

标准答案.C

知识点而析:暂无解析

26、[C6]

A、with

B、by

C、of

D、for

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

27、[C7]

A、morethan

B、lessthan

C、ratherthan

D、instead

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

28、[C8]

A、accomplished

made

C、managed

D、composed

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

29、[C9]

A、thought

B、logic

C^thinking

D、description

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

30、[CIO]

A、fluent

B、repeated

C^contemporary

D、frequent

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

31、[C11]

A、otherthan

B、anythingbut

C、nomorethan

D、notmorethan

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

32、[C12]

A、fit

familiar

C、similar

D、satisfied

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

33、[C13]

A、for

B>because

C、that

D、why

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

34、[C14]

A、so

B、too

C、very

D、far

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

35、[C15]

A、delivering

B、forming

C、driving

D、composing

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

36、[C16]

A、on

B、in

C>or

D、with

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

37、[C17]

A、Thesecond

B、Secondary

C、Secondly

D^Seconding

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

38、[C18]

A、by

B>on

C、in

D、with

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

39、[C19]

A、acomputer

B、anabacus

C、acalendar

D、acounter

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

40、[C20]

A、disgusted

B、advanced

C、accelerated

D、discouraged

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

专升本英语(完形填空)模拟试卷第3

一、完型填空(本题共40题,每题7.0分,共40分。)

Amandaiscarefulaboutanythingthattouchesherlips.She[Cl]instructionson

everyfoodpackanddoesallshecanto[C2]"forbidden"foods.She[C3]

everyoneaboutthethingsbeingusedincooking.BeforeatriptoAustralia,she

phonedeveryairline[C4]shefoundone[C5]toban(禁止)nutsfrom

the[C6].Goingloofar?Notwhenyouhavefoodallergies(过敏症)thalcanput

your[C7]indanger."Itellwaitersthateventhe[C8]amountof

peanutscouldkillme/'saysAmanda.With[C9]allergiestopeanutsand

shellfish,Amandahastoplaybytherules.[CIO],shestillgetsintrouble.A

fewyearsago,shewenttoaNewYear'sEveparty[Cl1]therewerebowlsof

peanutsonthetables.Theywere[C12]whenshearrived,butstillshekepther

[C13]inasideroom.Atmidnight,aspeoplecameintowishherhappynew

year,she[C14]tofeelshortofbreathandwasdyingfor[C15]*'Itook

someanti-allcrgymedicine,thenleft,"saysAmanda."[C16]homeIwas

strugglingto[CI7]andmyheadbeganachinguncontrollably."Amandaknew

shehadto[C18]tohospitalfast."Pingoingintoshock,"shesaidbreathlesslyto

[C19]whenshearrived.Theygaveherintramuscularadrenalin(肾上腺肌肉注

射),whichprobably[C20]herlife.

1、[Cl]

A、copies

collects

C^reads

D、knows

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

2、[C2]

A、keepoff

B、askfor

C、dependon

D、tryon

标准答案:A

知识点解析;暂无解析

3、(C31

A^tells

B、teaches

C、tests

D^questions

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

4、[C4]

A、as

B、if

C>unless

D、until

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

5、[C5]

A、required

B、struggling

C、willing

D、guided

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

6、(C61

A、plane

B、visitors

C、airport

D^tourists

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

7、[C7]

A、food

B>party

C、trip

D、life

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

8、[C8]

A、regular

B、tiniest

C^same

D、limited

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

9、[C91

A、common

B、quick

C、serious

D、heavy

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

10、[CIO]

A^Evenso

Inaddition

C、Instead

D、Therefore

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

11、[CU]

A、as

B、when

C、where

D、which

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

12、[C12]

A、served

B、removed

C、shared

D、offered

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

13、[C13]

A、medicine

B、secret

C、position

D^distance

标准答案.C

知识点初析:暂无解析

14、[C14]

A^pretended

B、slopped

C^remembered

D、began

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

15、[CI5]

A、air

B>water

C^rest

D^warmth

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

16、[C16]

A、Staying

B、Driving

C、Leaving

D、Missing

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

17、[CI7]

A^move

B、breathe

C、sleep

D、speak

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

18、[C18]

A、talk

B>return

C、get

D、write

标准答案.C

知识点M斤:暂无解析

19、(C191

A、doctors

B、herparents

C、theclerks

D、friends

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

20、[C20]

A^cured

B、changed

C、improved

D、saved

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

Childrenmodelthemselveslargelyontheirparents.Theydosomainlythrough

identification.Childrenidentify[Cl]aparentwhentheybelievetheyhavethe

qualitiesandfeelingsthatare[C2]ofthatparent.Thethingsparentsdoand

say—andthe[C3]theydoandsaytothem—thereforestronglyinfluencea

child*s[C4].However,parentsmustconsistentlybehavelikethetypeof

[C5]theywanttheirchildtobecome.Aparent'sactions[C6]affect

theself-imagethatachildforms[C7]identification.Childrenwhoseemainly

positivequalitiesintheir[C8]willlikelylearntoseethemselvesinapositive

way.Childrenwhoobservechiefly[C9]qualitiesintheirparentswillhave

difficulty[CIO]positivequalitiesinthemselves.Childrenmay[Cl1]

theirself-image,however,astheybecomeincreasingly[C12]bypeers

groupsstandardsbeforetheyreach.Isolatedevents,[C13]dramaticones,donot

necessarilyhaveapermanent[CI4]onachild'sbehavior.Childreninterpret

sucheventsaccordingtotheirestablishedattitudesandprevioustraining.Childrenwho

knowtheyarelovedcan,[C15],acceptthedivorceoftheirparentsoraparent'

searly[C16].Butifchildrenfeelunloved,theymayinterpretsuchevents

[C17]asignofrejectionorpunishment.Inthesameway,allchildrenarenot

influenced【Cl8】bytoysandgames,readingmatter,andtelevisionprograms.

[C19]inthecaseofadramaticchangeinfamilyrelations,the[C20]

ofanactivityorexperiencedependsonhowthechildinterpretsit.

21、[Cl]

A^to

B、with

C、around

D^for

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

22、[C2]

A、informed

characteristic

C、conceived

D、indicative

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

23、[C3]

A、gesture

B>expression

C^way

D^extent

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

24、[C4]

A、behavior

B、words

C、mood

D、reactions

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

25、[C5]

A^person

B、humans

C、creatures

D、adult

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

26、[C6]

A、inturn

B>nevertheless

C、also

D、asaresult

标准答案.C

知识点M斤:暂无解析

27、[C7]

A、before

besides

C、with

D、through

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

28、[C8]

A^eyes

B、parents

C、peers

D、behaviors

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

29、[C9]

A、negative

B、cheerful

C、various

D、complex

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

30、[CIO]

A、see

B、seeing

C、tosee

D^toseeing

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

31、[CU]

A、modify

B、copy

C>giveup

D、continue

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

32、[CI2]

A^mature

B、influenced

C>unique

D、independent

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

33、[C131

A、not

B、besides

C^even

D、finally

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

34、[C14]

A、idea

B、wonder

C、stamp

D、effect

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

35、[C151

A、luckily

forexample

C^atmost

D、theoretically

标准答案:B'

知识点解析:暂无解析

36、[C16]

A、death

BNrewards

C、advice

D^teaching

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

37、[C17]

A、as

B>being

C、of

D、for

标准答案:A

知识点解析:暂无解析

38、[C18]

A、even

B、atall

C、alike

D、asawhole

标准答案:C

知识点解析:暂无解析

39、[C191

A、Oh

Also

C、Right

D、As

标准答案:D

知识点解析:暂无解析

40、[C20]

A、result

13、effect

C、scale

D、cause

标准答案:B

知识点解析:暂无解析

专升本英语(完形填空)模拟试卷第4

一、完型填空(本题共40题,每题1.0分,共40分。)

Smallbusinessownersmustaccepttheburdensofentrepreneurship.Beinginbusiness

foryourself[Cl]yourfullattention.Youseldomleavetheofficeorshopat5

PM.[C2]doyouleavejobproblemsthere.Theyfollowyouhomeasbusiness

homework.Thismeanslesstimeforyour[C3]life.The[C4]you

soughtcanputyouonthe[C5].Youdon'treporttoaboss.Butyoudotryas

hardaspossibletoserveyourcustomers.Theyareyour"[C6]Youalsohave

tocompetewithcreditors,suppliers,andtaxcollectors.Inotherwords,youarenever

really[C7]Smallfirmscanseldom[C8]tohireenoughemployeesso

thateachothercanspecialize.Youmayhavetoprepareads,[C9]records,make

salescalls,andcollectbaddebts.Youmustbeableto"wearmanyhats'1.[CIO]

allthesetaskstakeuplotsoftime.Butyoucannot[Cl1]long-range

planning.Youhaveto[C12]goalsanddevelopplanstomeetthem.Givetoo

[C13]timetomanagementandyourbusinesswillfail.Themajorcauseof

business[C14]ispoormanagement.Ofeverythreebusinessthatstart,twofail.

Nearlyhalffailinthefirstfiveyears.Apersonwithlimitedtalentsmaybeabletoholda

jobinalargefirmbecauseotherwillpickuptheslack(松懈,懈怠).Whenyouarein

business[C15]yourself,thereisnooneto"carryyou".Evenifyourfirm

[C16],youmaystillhavelittlemoneytospend.Youmayworkhardfor

monthsandnottakeapennyout,exceptforthesalaryyoupayyourself.Thereasonis

youmayhaveto[C17]yourprofitsinthefirmforlong-termgrowth.[C18]

youmayneedtomeetshort-term[C19]forcash.Youmaynotevenbe

abletodrawasalaryuntilthefirmbecomesatrulygoing[C20]

1、(Cl]

A、considers

B、acquires

C、requires

D^inquires

标准答案:C

知识点解析:本段第一句说“小企业领导必须承担企业家的职责”,再根据后面的描

述可知,自己经营企业需要全身心投入,故选C.requires需要,要求。consider:

考虑,认为;acquire:获得,学到;inquire:询问&

2、[C2]

A、Nor

B、Also

C、So

D、Either

标准答案:A

知识点解析:当两个独立句子中的前面是个否定句,第二个也被否定时要用

neither或nor,其后要用部分倒装,即助动词提至主语之前。因此答案为A。

3、[C3]

A、institutional

B、personal

C、intimate

D^secret

标准答案:B

知识点解析:前文表明小企业家需要花很多时间在公司事务上,因此很少有个人生

活的时间,故选personal个人的,私人的。institutional:机构的,慈善机构的;

intimate:亲密的;secret:私密的。

4、[C4]

A^prosperity

B、property

C、fortune

D^independence

标准答案:D

知识点解析:通过下一句“你不必向老板报告”可以推测出:你追求的是独立,即

independenceoprosperity:成功,富足:property:财产,资产;fortune:财富,运

气。

5、[C5]

A^spot

B、button

C、horizon

D、period

标准答案:A

知识点解析:putsb.onthespot.是固定搭配,意为“使……为难,置……于困

境”,其他三项均无此搭配。

6、[C6]

A、superior

manager

C^boss

D、director

标准答案:C

知识点解析:此处与本段第二句Youdon'treporttoaboss相照应,“你不必向老板

汇报,但你得尽力为你的顾客服务,他们才是你的老板”。因此选C。

7、[C7]

A、luck

B、free

C、relaxed

D、happy

标准答案:B

知识点解析:Inotherwords换句话说,说明这句话是对前面内容的概括,前面内

容表明小企业家虽然不再受老板的约束,但还要服务于顾客,与债权人、厂商以及

收税员打交道,因此不可能真正自由,故选B,此处为近义词复现,对应上文中的

independencen

8、[C8]

A、afford

resort

C、grant

D、entitle

标准答案:A

知识点解析:Canaffordtodo担负得起做某事,本句意为“小企业家雇不起足够的

员工,让每位员工都非常专业化resort:求助,诉诸;grant:准予,承认;

entitle:授权,使有资格。

9、[C9]

A、manage

break

C、keep

D^establish

标准答案:C

知识点解析:本句列举了小公司领导可能要从事的工作,固定搭配keeprecords意

为“记录,记账”,由此可见符合耍求的为C项keep。breakrecords:打破纪录,不

合句意,其他两项无此番配。

10、[C10]

A、Assuming

B>Managing

C、Regulating

D、Performing

标准答案:D

知识点解析:需要花很多时间的应是完成这些工作,故选D。perform执行、完成

(任务),performatask为惯用搭配。assume:假设,假定;manage:管理,经营;

regulate:调整,调节。

11、[C11]

A、deny

B、discard

C、refuse

D^neglect

标准答案:D

知识点解析:下一句说:你得确定目标、完善计划来实现它们,因此此处为:不能

忽略长远计划,故应选D。neglect:忽视,忽略。deny:否认,拒绝:discard:丢

弃,抛弃;refuse:拒绝,谢绝。

12、[C12]

A、set

B、construct

C、make

D、create

标准答案:A

知识点解析:seigoals:树立目标,其他三项均无此搭配。

13、[C13]

A^few

B、little

C、bit

D、slight

标准答案:B

知识点解析:这是一个条件句,“如果用在管理上的时间太少,经营就会失败”。只

能选little来修饰time。few后跟可数名词;bit用于abit(of)形式;slight:微小的,

轻微的,不能修饰时间。

14、[CI4]

A、depression

B、reduction

C、failure

D、lack

标准答案:C

知识点解析:本句意为“管理不佳是导致经营失败的主要原因failure失败、不成

功,符合语义,是上句fail一词的复现。depression:沮丧,不景气;reduction:降

低,衰减;lack:缺乏,短缺。

15、[C15]

A、by

B、for

C、upon

D、from

标准答案:B

知识点解析:本文第一段说Beinginbusinessforyourself,此处为原词复现,答案

为Bo

16、[C161

A、booms

B、succeeds

C、fails

D、enlarges

标准答案:B

知识点解析:上段描述的企业经营失败的情况,本段开头由evenif(即使,尽管)引

导,与上文描写的failure情况相对,故选B。succeeds成功。boom:迅速发展;

fail:失败:enlarge:扩大。

17、[C17]

A、reinvest

resolve

C、reserve

D、reproduce

标准答案:A

知识点解析:经营成功为无钱可花的原因是,为了企业的长远发展,利润须用作进

一步的投资(reinvest),故选A。resolve:决定,解决;reserve:储备,保留;

reproduce:再生产,改造。

18、[CI8]

A^But

B、And

C、While

D、Or

标准答案:D

知识点解析:此句与上句并列,说明经营成功仍无钱可花的另一个原因。or意为

“或者”,表示选择。

19、[C191

A、obligations

demands

C>requirements

D、necessaries

标准答案:B

知识点解析:所填词与for连用,表示“需要,需求”,符合要求的只有B。

obligation:义务,职责;requiremem:要求,必要条件;necessary:必需品。

20,[C20]

ANaccomplishment

charity

C、concern

D、estate

标准答案:C

知识点解析:agoingconcern为固定搭配,意为“活跃繁荣的机构,赢利的企业

等“,其他选项无此搭配。

Conversationbeginsalmostthemomentwecomeintocontactwithanotherandcontinues

throughouttheday[Cl]theaidofcellphonesandcomputers.However,weare

sooftenabsorbedinconversationthatwe[C2]sightofitstruepurposeand

value.Oneimportant[C3]ofagoodconversationisthatthewordsare[C4]

usedtoexpressthoughtsandfeelings.Weare[C5]deepthoughtsand

strongemotions,yetourvocabulariesarcnot[C6]forthisexpression,andmany

[C7]littleefforttoexpandthat.Perhapsyouseeamoviethat[C8]

youdeeply,yetyouhavethefollowingconversation;So,whatdidyouthinkof

thefilm?Oh,myGod,itwassosad,Iswear.Iwentthrough[C9]aboxof

tissues(面巾纸).Iwasintears.Thisdialogueis[CIO]aneffectivewayof

expressingfeelings.Ilgivesno[ClI]ofhoworwhythemovietruly[C12]

you.Suchcommonly-usedphrasesarecertainlynotenoughtodescribeadeeply

movingexperience.However,notonly[C13]trytoavoidoverusedwords,you

must[CI4]becarefulinyourselection.Thepurposeofexpandingvocabulary

isnottousethe[C15]ormostimpressivewords,buttofindthosebestsuited.

Whatislackinginmanyconversationsistheabilitytotalktoanotherratherthanjust

talkingwiththatperson.A[C16]personwillfindthateveninthemostordinary

conversations,thereareathousandquestions[C17]tobeaskedifyouhave

courageandadesireforexchange.Goodconversationsshouldnotbe[CI8]

nonsense,butofameetingoftwo[C19]thehumancondition.Itshould

bringabelterunderstandingofothersandofferareleaseofemotionsmorethandrive

away[C20]thoughtsorkilltime.

21、[Ci]

A、with

B、at

C、under

D、for

标准答案:A

知识点解析:withtheaidof:在……的帮助下,由……辅助,为固定搭配。所以选

Ao

22、[C2]

A、miss

B、have

C、win

D、lose

标准答案:D

知识点解析:losesightofsb./sth.:看不见,见不着,为固定搭配。故选D。

23、[C3]

A^issue

B、aspect

C、problem

D^question

标准答案:B

知识点解析:aspect为“方面”的意思。这里指一个好对话的一个重要的方面。故选

Bo

24、[C4]

A、funny

careful

C、only

D、properly

标准答案:D

知识点解析:此处填入的词应该用来修饰used,修饰动词应该用副词,可排除A

和B,又根据句意应该是“恰当地被用来表情达意”。只有properly合适,故选D。

25、[C5]

A^lackof

B、shortof

C、fondof

D、fullof

标准答案:D

知识点解析:后面紧跟的从句中有yei,表示转折,根据句意:尽管我们深

奥的思想和强烈的情感,但是我们的词汇量还是_____,可知前面应该是“饱含思

想和情感“,后面应该是“词汇量却不足够”,故选D。

26、[C6]

A、short

B、much

C、enough

D^bad

标准答案:C

知识点解析:见上题精折。C为正确答案。

27,[C7]

A^take

B、get

C、make

D、try

标准答案:C

知识点解析:makeefforttodosth.:努力做某事,尽力做某事,为固定搭配。故

选C。

28、[C8]

A、teaches

B、touches

C、pushes

D、directs

标准答案:B

知识点解析:这里指电影深深地触动了你。"触动''应该用动词touch。故选B。

29、[C9]

A、usingup

B、touse

C^usedup

D、usingoff

标准答案:A

知识点解析:through在这里是介词,所以其后应跟动名词;又因这里指用完了一

盒纸巾,所以应该用词组usingup(用完)。

30、[C10]

A、partly

B、actually

hardly

D、truly

标准答案:c

知识点解析:本句后面紧跟的一句话表示'、没有迹象能够说明电影如何或者为什么

影响了你由此可知前面也应该是否定的意义,只有hardly有否定意义。故选

Co

31、[C11]

A^fact

B、model

C^pattern

D、sign

标准答案:D

知识点解析:sign意为“迹象”,符合句意。fact:事实;model:样本,范例;

pattern:模式,方式,三项均不合题意,所以选D,

32、[C12]

A、affected

B、infects

C、affects

D、infected

标帮答案:c

知识£前斤:这里应填入表示“影响”的动词affect,乂因是一般性的陈述,所以用

一般现在时。故选C。

33、[C13]

A、youwill

B>mustyou

C>youmust

D^willyou

标准答案:B

知识点解析:notonly位于句首时,句子要用倒装。又因后半句谓语动词为

must+do,故前半句应该将must放在主语前,故选B。

34、[CI4]

A、too

B>never

C^yet

D、also

标准答案:D

知识点解析:nolonly...(but)also为固定搭配,意为“不仅...,而且故

选D。

35、[C15]

A、bigger

B>biggest

C、big

D、small

标准答案:B

知识点解析:or前后连接的应该是两个并列成分,后面是最高级形式,所以前面

也应该是最高级形式,故选B。

36、[C16]

A、careless

B、thoughtful

C、efficient

D、able

标准答案:B

知识点解析:根据句意:一个的人会发现,即使在很普通的对话中,也有上

千个问题等着问,可知此处应填入thoughtful"有思想的故选B。

37、[C17]

A、waiting

B、wait

C、waited

D、w

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