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2025年广东省乳源县八下英语期末综合测试试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—It’sverykindofyoutogivemesomuchhelpwithmywork.Ireallyappreciateit.—_________.That’swhatfriendsarefor.A.Nevermind B.Thanksalot C.Withpleasure D.It’smypleasure2、—ThereturnmoduleofShenzhouXVmannedspaceshipreturnedtoEarthonJune4thafterasix-monthmission(任务).—What________news!Weareall________aboutit.A.exciting;exciting B.excited;exciting C.exciting;excited3、—Canyoutellmewhenyouaregoingtoarrivethere?—I’mnotsure.ButI’llringyouupassoonasI________theretomorrow.A.arrive B.arrived C.willarrive D.amgoingtoarrive4、—Betty!Icalledyouatnineo’clockthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerit.What’swrong?—Iamsorry.I________mygrandmainhospitalatthattime.A.visited B.willvisit C.wasvisiting5、Nobodyis________.It’snormalthatpeoplemakemistakes.A.safe B.soft C.perfect D.weak6、I________thiscityformorethanthirtyyearsandIreallylikethepeopleandthelifehere.A.havebeenin B.havegoneto C.havebeento D.havebeen7、—Whosesmartphoneisthis?Isit________,Peter?—No,it’snot.It’s_________.A.your;his B.you;him C.yours;his D.yours;him8、—Idon’tthinkcyclingisasexcitingasclimbing.—That’sbecauseyoucan’tridewell._________,bothofthemareinteresting.A.Aboveall B.Infact C.Asaresult D.Atlast9、Wewillgotohelpcleanupthecity________itrainsthisweekend.A.if B.unless C.although10、—Inordertomakesuretheprogramgoes________,morevolunteersareneeded.—I’min!Manyhandsmakelightwork.A.slowly B.silently C.specially D.smoothly二、完形填空(10分)11、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Lucywasasinglemother.Shelivedwithherlittleson.Shelosther____1____twoyearsagoandtheyhadaveryhardlife.Being____2____wasterrible.Herheartwasbrokeneverytimewhenhersonasked,“CanIhavesomemore____3____please,Mom?”Oneday,whenhersonaskedthesamequestionagain,shedecidedtoprepareabigmealforhim____4____theonly$6inherhand.Shewenttothesupermarket,____5____somefoodandcookeditathome.Lucywasashymother,____6____sheisastrong-mindedmother.“It’stimetomakeachange,”shethought.Sheoncelovedwriting.Tomakesomemoney,she____7____towriteformagazinesdayandnight.Thingswent____8____.ThelocalfoodbankstartedtoprovideLucywithsomefreevegetableseverymonth.Hersonfinallyhadenoughfoodtoeat.OncehetoldLucythatallthe____9____shemadetasteddelicious!Then,anideacametoLucy’smind:“Whynot____10____myrecipes(配方,食谱)ontheInternet?”Fromthenon,shedidit____11____.Manypeoplelikedherrecipesandshebecame____12____.Soonafterthat,somereportersinterviewedherandaskedhertowriteabookon____13____.WhenLucygotthemoneyforthe____14____shewrote,shewasveryhappy.NowLucyhasawell-paidjobandabeautifulhouse,butshewillrememberthedaysforeverwhenshe____15____hardforagoodlife,andshethinksalltheseharddayswereworththeeffort.1.A.house B.voice C.mind D.job2.A.sick B.glad C.poor D.tired3.A.room B.space C.advice D.food4.A.with B.at C.on D.for5.A.tasted B.bought C.kept D.found6.A.but B.so C.if D.because7.A.hated B.forgot C.refused D.began8.A.earlier B.faster C.better D.harder9.A.dishes B.dessert C.chicken D.salad10.A.try B.improve C.change D.share11.A.finally B.regularly C.politely D.carelessly12.A.dangerous B.comfortable C.famous D.serious13.A.working B.cooking C.teaching D.shopping14.A.joke B.magazine C.poster D.book15.A.worked B.studied C.played D.thought三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、notas...as________________________________13、We________/rɪ’si:vd/awarmwelcomefromourhosts.14、it,pleasant,enjoythesunshine,is,to________________________________________.15、richculture,China,known,is,for________________________________________________.16、向世界展示他们技能的机会____________________四、阅读理解(40分)17、JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSep.30th—Oct.7thForeightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.WelcomevisitorsMunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveataste?HelloCoffeeWelcometospendarelaxingtimeandenjoythebestcoffee.Yang’sSushiComeandeatspecialsushi,suchascolorfulsushi,SakuraSushi,TemariSushiLilyBakeDoyouenjoycookies?YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakeryonOct.2nd.Price:50yuanperperson(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.)AndyoucanphoneMrs.LeeaOurpublicnumberinWeChat:BeautifulModernTown根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Ifyouwanttohaveathree-dayholidayduringthefoodfestival,whencanyougothere?A.Sep.19th. B.Sep.25th. C.Oct.3rd. D.Oct.8th.2.WherecanyoudrinkGermanbeer?A.AtMunichRestaurant. B.AtHelloCoffee.C.AtYang’sSushi. D.AtLilyBake.3.Mr.Leegotabagofcookiesforfreefromthefoodfestival,whichpictureshowshim?A. B. C. D.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WecanonlyeatdeliciousfoodduringtheModernTownFoodFestival.B.Wecanseebeautifullanternsandwonderfulflowers.C.WecanenjoycoffeeandfishatYang’sSushi.D.HelloCoffeecanserveuscoffeeandtea.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Health. D.Medicine.18、God’sSocksOnthelatenightofChristmasEve,Mr.Smith,ashoestorekeeper,wenttoclosethedoorwhenhesawapoorboythroughthewindow.Mr.Smithcamecloseandsaidkindly,“MerryChristmas.MayIhelpyou?”“I’mbeggingGodtogivemeapairofshoes,Sir,”thepoorboysaidafteralongtimewithhopeinhiseyes.Mrs.Smithaskedherhusbandtogivetheboywhathewanted.ButMr.Smithshookhisheadandaskedhispuzzledwifetobringapairofcottonsocksandabasin(盆)ofwarmwater.Whenthewarmwatercame,Mr.Smithaskedtheboytositdown.Thenhetookoffhisdirtyworn-outshoesandputhisfeetintothewater,washedthemandtoldhimGodofferedhimapairofsocksinsteadofshoes.Thesmileontheboy’sfacefroze(冻结).Mr.Smithexplainedthateveryonewantedtreasure,butGodcouldonlyofferhimtoolsoratreasuremaptodigforhimselfandgettherealtreasure.HetoldtheboyGodgavehimmorethananyoneelseandencouragedhimnevertogiveup.Theboynoddedthoughtfullyandwalkedquicklyawayintothedarknight.AnotherChristmascame.WhentheSmiths,agedoverseventy,openedthedoorinthemorning,theyreceivedsuchaletter.Dearsirandmadam,DoyourememberthepoorboywhobeggedGodforapairofshoesonChristmasEvethirtyyearsago?However,Goddidn’tgivehimshoes,butcreativelygavehimsomethingmorevaluablethangoldandapairofsocks.Thankyoufromthebottom(底部)ofmyheart,kindandwisesirandmadam.Itwasyourgreatwisdomthatinspired(激励)himtotakethesocksyougavehimandfindthemostvaluableshoesforhim—hebecamethefirstRepublicanIamthepoorboy.AbrahamLincoln1.Whodecidedtogivetheboyapairofsocksinsteadofapairofshoes?A.God. B.Mr.Smith. C.Mrs.Smith. D.Theboyhimself.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Theboywasexcitedtohaveapairofshoes.B.TheboyunderstoodwhatMr.Smithhaddoneatonce.C.TheboywaspleasedandsatisfiedD.Theboywasupsetanddisappointed(失望的)tohaveapairofsocksinsteadofshoes.3.HowoldweretheSmithswhentheygavetheboysocksaccordingtothispassage?A.Overtwenty. B.Overthirty. C.Overforty. D.Overfifty.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheboynamedAbrahamLincolnbecamethefirstUSpresidentlater.B.Mr.Smithhadakindofgreatwisdomtoinspiretheboytobesuccessful.C.AbrahamLincolnwasmovedandinspiredbywhattheSmithshadsaidanddone.D.Thisstorycanencouragethosewhoareatrockbottominlife,studyorcareer(事业).19、Mydaughterusedanewapptoclearupandimprovesomeofmyoldphotos.TherewerepicturesofMom,Dad,Nana,mybrothers,meandmyfirstdogDuke.Lookingatthembroughtbacksomanyloving,happymemories.Ievenusedoneasmycomputerscreensaver(屏保).Itisapictureofmesittinginmyfavoritechair,acrossfromthewoodstove(炉子),nexttoabookcasefullofoldbooks.IamwearingmyspecialSnoopysweatshirtandhuggingDuke.Thereisabigsmileonmyfaceandajoyfultwinkle(闪烁)inmyeyes.ItwashowIspentalotofmywinterafternoonsasaboy,huggingDukeandreadinganoldbook.Itisstrangetoohow50yearslaterthatboystilllivesinsideofme.Istilllovecomfortablechairs,warmstoves,Snoopyclothes,huggingdogsandreadingbooksoncoldwinterdays.Yet,whenIlookinthemirrornow,allIseeisathinface,grayhair,andlotsofwrinkles(皱纹).Theonlythingthathasn’tcompletelychangedistheeyes.Theyarehidingbehindglassesnow.Insteadofinnocence(天真),thereiswisdom(智慧).Buttheystillhavethatsamejoyfultwinkle.Lookingatthelittleboysmilingatmefromthecomputerscreenandthat56-year-oldmanlookingbackatmeinthemirrorcanbeabitconfusing(困惑的)attimes.Theyseemsodifferent.Still,theyarebothme.Wecan’tstopaging,butwecanremainbothjoyfulandyoungatheartforever.1.Whatdidthewriter’sdaughterdowiththeoldphotos?A.Sheimprovedthemwithanewapp. B.Shethrewthemaway.C.Sheusedoneofthemasascreensaver. D.Sherememberedmanyofherfamilymembers.2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter’smemoriesofhisfamily?A.Theyweretoopainfulforhimtorevisit.B.Theywerehappyandsweet.C.Theywereallforgottenovertime.D.Theyweremostlysad.3.Whathaschangedaboutthewriterovertime?A.Henolongerlikestoread.B.Helookslessjoyfulthanbefore.C.Therearen’ttwinklesinhiseyesanymore.D.Thereisnolongerinnocencebutwisdom.4.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsaging?A.Excited. B.Sad. C.Accepting. D.Unbelieving.20、June29th,202Dearprincipal(校长),Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.Uniformswillhelpourfamiliessavemoney,sincewewouldhavetobuyonlyoneortwouniformsforthewholeyear.Also,uniformscouldgiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallwearuniforms,kidswouldn’tteaseeachotherabouttheirclothes.Iknowsomestudentsthinkuniformsareuglyanduncomfortable.Butmaybewecanpickauniformthateveryonelikes.Iamsureit’sawonderfulideaforourschool.Sincerely,JustinJones1.Whoisthisletterwrittenby?A.Afather. B.Amother. C.Ateacher. D.Astudent.2.Howmanyadvantagesofwearinguniformsarelistedinthisletter?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.3.Justinwrotethisletterto________.A.askfornewclothes B.talkabouthisstudyC.thankstheprincipal D.advisethatstudentswearuniforms五、补全对话(10分)21、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:CanIhelpyou,madam?B:Yes,please.____1____.A:Wehavemanyskirts.Lookatthisoneonthemodel.Doyoulikeit?B:ThestyleisOK,butIdon’tlikethecolor.A:____2____?B:Ilikepink.A:Therearedifferentpinkskirtshere.B:Ilikethisskirt.____3____?A:Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Hereisthefittingroom(试衣间).(Afewminuteslater.)A:Wow!Youlooksobeautifulinthisskirt!It’sjustforyou.B:Yes,Ilikeit.____4____?A:500yuan.B:Isitacottononeorasilkone?A:____5____.B:Allright.I’lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.A:Thankyou.六、阅读表达(10分)22、阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。‘MadeinChina’meansquality(质量)Foralongtime,“madeinChina”madepeoplethinkofcheap,low-qualitygoods.Chinawasjusttheworld’sfactory.ButnowChinesebrandsaregoingglobalandbeingwell-known.Timemagazinerecentlymadealistofthe100mostinfluentialcompaniesintheworld.SeveralChinesecompanieswereincluded,suchastechgiantsAlibaba,Huawei,Tencent,DJI(大疆),TikTokandDiDiChuxing.Thesecompaniesareshapingtheworldwithadvanced(先进的)technology.TimereportedthatDJIholds70percentoftheglobaldronemarket(无人机市场).Thisyear,itlaunchedanewdronewithasetofglassesthatgiveusersafirst-personviewoftheirdrone’sflight.TikTokhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularappsintheUSwithitsnever-endingstreamofvideos.Some50millionUSusersspendanaverageof46minutesoniteveryday.Chinesefashionhasalsoattractedglobalconsumers.In2011,ChinesesneakerbrandsFeiyue,HuiliandLi-Ninggainedinternationalattention.Morerecently,SheinhasbecomeoneofthemostpopularChinesefastfashionbrandsoverseas.In2020,itsoperatingincomereachedover10billiondollars,anincreaseof100percentoverthepreviousyear,GlobalTimesreported.ManyEuropeanbuyerssaySheinisaffordable,fashionableandofhighquality.Inthefuture,Chinesebrandswillcontinuetodevelop.Thankstoabiggermarket,improvedsupplychainsandefficientmanufacturing(高效的产能),“thisisthebesteraforthedevelopmentoflocalbrands,”YanQiang,apartnerwithBeijing-basedHejunConsulting,toldGlobalTimes.1.Whatwillcometopeople’smindswhenwemention“madeinChina”inthepast?______________________________________2.HowdidmanyChinesecompaniesshapetheworldandentertheTime’slist?______________________________________3.What’sDJI’snewdronelike?______________________________________4.WhatdomanyEuropeanbuyerthinkofShein?______________________________________5.WhywillChinesebrandsdevelopquicklyinthefuture?______________________________________七、书面表达(20分)从小到大,你一定收到了很多玩具吧?你最喜欢的玩具是哪一件呢?请描述一件你最喜欢的玩具,根据以下提示用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。提示:1.Whatisyourfavouritetoy?2.Howlonghaveyouhadit?3.Whydoyoulikeit?要求:1.语句通顺,符合逻辑,可适当发挥;2.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。Oneofmyfavoritetoysis_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你在工作上给了我这么多帮助,真是太好了。我真的很感激。——这是我的荣幸。这就是朋友的作用。考查情景交际。Nevermind没关系;Thanksalot谢谢;Withpleasure非常愿意;It’smypleasure这是我的荣幸。根据“It’sverykindofyoutogivemesomuchhelpwithmywork.Ireallyappreciateit.”可知是表示谢意的,要回答“这是我的荣幸”。故选D。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:——6月4日,神舟15号载人飞船返回舱在完成为期6个月的任务后返回地球。——多么令人激动的消息啊!我们都很兴奋。考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的,令人激动的,修饰物;excited激动的,兴奋的,修饰人。第一空修饰物news,用exciting;第二空修饰人We,所以用excited。故选C。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你什么时候到那里吗?——我不确定。但我明天一到那儿就给你打电话。考查动词时态。assoonas引导的时间状语从句表将来的事时,这时主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在,即:主将从现。本句主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故选A。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:——贝蒂!今天早上9点我给你打电话,但你没有接。怎么了?——抱歉。那时我正在医院里看望我的奶奶。考查动词的时态。根据“I...visitingmygrandmainhospitalatthattime.”可知,是那个时候Betty正在看望奶奶,表达过去某一时刻正在发生的事情,用过去进行时。故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:没有人是完美的,人犯错是正常的。考查形容词辨析。safe安全的;soft柔软的;perfect完美的;weak虚弱的。根据“It’snormalthatpeoplemakemistakes.”可知没有人是完美的,perfect表示“完美的”。故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:我在这个城市已经三十多年了,我真的很喜欢这里的人和生活。考查现在完成时。havebeenin待在某个地方;havegoneto去了某地,人未回来;havebeento去过某地;havebeen通常跟介词in或者to,遇到地点副词时,介词省略。根据“formorethanthirtyyears”可知,此处指在这个城市待了三十多年,使用havebeenin。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:——这是谁的智能手机?这是你的吗,彼得?——不,不是的。是他的。考查代词的用法。your你的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;his他的,形容词性物主代词;you你,主格/宾格;him他,宾格;yours你的,名词性物主代词。根据“Whosesmartphoneisthis?”可知,第一个空用名词性物主代词,等于yoursmartphone,因此排除AB选项;又由“No,it’snot.It’s…”可知,此处用名词性物主代词“his”,等于hissmartphone。故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:——我认为骑自行车不如爬山那么令人兴奋。——那是因为你骑得不好。事实上,它们都很有趣。考查介词短语。Aboveall最重要的;Infact事实上;Asaresult结果;Atlast终于。根据“bothofthemareinteresting.”可知,事实上两种运动都非常有趣。故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:如果这个周末不下雨,我们将去帮助打扫城市。考查连词辨析。if如果;unless如果不;although尽管。根据“Wewillgotohelpcleanupthecity...itrains”可知,是在不下雨的条件下我们去打扫城市,因此unless“如果不”符合语境。故选B。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:——为了确保节目顺利进行,需要更多的志愿者。——我加入了!众人拾柴火焰高。考查副词辨析。slowly缓慢地;silently沉默地;specially特别地;smoothly顺利地。根据“morevolunteersareneeded.”可知,为了确保节目顺利进行,需要更多的志愿者。故选D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.D2.C3.D4.A5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.D11.B12.C13.B14.D15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Lucy是一个单亲妈妈,生活得非常艰难,是她通过自己的努力让生活变得越来越好。【1题详解】句意:她两年前丢失了工作,她们过得很艰难。house房子;voice声音;mind头脑;job工作。根据“theyhadaveryhardlife”可知,过得很艰难,应是丢失了工作。故选D。【2题详解】句意:穷是可怕的。sick生病的;glad高兴的;poor贫穷的;tired疲惫的。根据上文“theyhadaveryhardlife”可知,生活过得艰难,poor符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】句意:妈妈,请问我能再吃点东西吗?room房间;space空间;advice建议;food食物。根据下文“Oneday,whenhersonaskedthesamequestionagain,shedecidedtoprepareabigmealforhim...”可知,当她儿子问同样的问题时,她决定要为儿子准备一顿大餐。所以此处应是指吃东西,food符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】句意:有一天,当她的儿子又问同样的问题时,她决定用手里仅有的6美元为他准备一顿大餐。with用;at在;on在……上面;for为了。根据“shedecidedtoprepareabigmealforhim...theonly$6inherhand”可知,此处表示用6美元来准备一顿大餐。故选A。【5题详解】句意:她去了超市,买了一些食物,然后在家里烹饪。tasted品尝;bought购买;kept保持;found发现。根据“Shewenttothesupermarket...somefood”可知,去超市买食物。故选B。【6题详解】句意:Lucy是一个害羞的妈妈,但她是一位意志坚强的母亲。but但是;so所以;if如果;because因为。根据“Lucywasashymother...sheisastrong-mindedmother.”可知,前后句子存在转折关系,空处应是but。故选A。【7题详解】句意:为了赚钱,她开始日日夜夜为杂志撰稿。hated讨厌;forgot忘记;refused拒绝;began开始。根据“‘It’stimetomakeachange,’shethought.Sheoncelovedwriting.Tomakesomemoney,she...towriteformagazinesdayandnight.”可知,这位母亲觉得是时候做出改变了,且她喜欢写作,所以为了赚钱,她开始为杂志撰稿了,began符合语境。故选D。【8题详解】句意:事情变得更好了。earlier更容易;faster更快;better更好;harder更艰难。根据下文“ThelocalfoodbankstartedtoprovideLucywithsomefreevegetableseverymonth.Hersonfinallyhadenoughfoodtoeat.”可知,当地的食物银行每个月会给Lucy提供免费的蔬菜,她的儿子终于能有足够的食物吃了,所以事情在变得更好。故选C。【9题详解】句意:有一次他告诉Lucy,她做的所有菜都好吃。dishes菜肴;dessert甜点;chicken鸡肉;salad沙拉。根据“shedecidedtoprepareabigmealforhim”和“allthe...shemadetasteddelicious”可知,此处应是表示Lucy做的所有菜肴都好吃。故选A。【10题详解】句意:为什么不在网上分享我的食谱呢?try尝试;improve改善;change改变;share分享。根据“Whynot...myrecipes(配方,食谱)ontheInternet?”和下文“Manypeoplelikedherrecipes”可知,此处应是表示在网上分享食谱。故选D。【11题详解】句意:从那时开始,她就经常这样做。finally最终;regularly经常地,定期地;politely有礼貌地;carelessly粗心地。根据上文“Then,anideacametoLucy’smind:‘Whynot...myrecipes(配方,食谱)ontheInternet?’”可知,从Lucy有了在网上分享食谱的想法开始,她就经常这样做了,即经常在分享食谱到网上。故选B。【12题详解】句意:很多人喜欢她的食谱,并且她变得出名了。dangerous危险的;comfortable舒适的;famous出名的;serious认真的,严肃的。根据“Manypeoplelikedherrecipes”可知,很多人喜欢Lucy的食谱,可推知有很多人知道Lucy,所以Lucy变得出名了。故选C。【13题详解】句意:不久之后,一些记者采访了她,请她写一本关于烹饪的书。working工作;cooking烹饪;teaching授课;shopping购物。根据上文“Manypeoplelikedherrecipes”可知,应是写一本关于烹饪的书。故选B。【14题详解】句意:当Lucy得到了她写的这本书的稿费时,她很开心。joke笑话;magazine杂志;poster海报;book书。根据上文“askedhertowriteabook”可知,应是收到了她写的那本书的稿费。故选D。【15题详解】句意:现在Lucy有一份高薪的工作和一间美丽的房子,但她永远会记住她为了过好的生活而努力工作的时光,并且她觉得所有这些艰苦的日子都是值得的。worked工作;studied学习;played玩;thought认为。结合全文可知,“she...hardforagoodlife”应是表示“Lucy为了过上好的生活而努力工作”。故选A。三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、Thegirlcan’trunasfastastheboy.【解析】【详解】根据图片以及提示词可知,此句表示“这个女孩跑得不如那个男孩快。”,thegirl作主语;can’t后接动词原形run;as…as中间接形容词或副词原级;修饰动词run用副词fast,故填Thegirlcan’trunasfastastheboy.13、received【解析】【详解】句意:我们受到主人的热烈欢迎。根据音标提示可知,英文表达为received,意为“收到”,动词receive的过去式,故填received。14、Itispleasanttoenjoythesunshine【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。分析单词可知,此处是固定句式:Itis+形容词+todosth“做某事是……的”;pleasant是形容词;enjoythesunshine是动词短语。故填Itispleasanttoenjoythesunshine“享受阳光是令人愉快的”。15、Chinaisknownforrichculture【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给的单词,China作主语,isknownfor“因为……而出名”,richculture作for的宾语,故填Chinaisknownforrichculture“中国以丰富多彩的文化而出名”。16、theopportunitytoshowtheirskillstotheworld【解析】【详解】opportunity“机会”;showsthto“向……展示”;theirskills“他们的技能”;theworld“世界”。故填theopportunitytoshowtheirskillstotheworld。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文是ModernTown举办美食节的宣传广告。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sep.30th—Oct.7th”可知想在美食节期间来度假必须在此时间段。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“MunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveataste?”可知想喝德式啤酒,就去MunichRestaurant。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.”可知科学家和消防员可以免费得到一袋饼干,由此推测Mr.Lee可能是消防员或科学家。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Foreightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.”可知我们可以看到美丽的灯笼和美丽的花朵。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。这是ModernTown举办美食节的宣传广告,由“Welcomevisitors”可知,面向的是游客为主,所以我们可以在报纸的旅游部分看到这些广告。故选B。18、1.B2.D3.C4.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了贫困的小男孩在平安夜希望得到一双鞋子,但是鞋店老板却送给了他一双袜子,同时还给了他成功的希望和信念,这激励他战胜困难,并且成为了美国总统的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenthewarmwatercame,Mr.Smithaskedtheboytositdown.Thenhetookoffhisdirtyworn-outshoesandputhisfeetintothewater,washedthemandtoldhimGodofferedhimapairofsocksinsteadofshoes”可知史密斯先生给了小男孩一双袜子,故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“I’mbeggingGodtogivemeapairofshoes,Sir”可知小男孩希望得到一双鞋,又根据“Thenhetookoffhisdirtyworn-outshoesandputhisfeetintothewater,washedthemandtoldhimGodofferedhimapairofsocksinsteadofshoes”可知史密斯先生只给了他一双袜子,故可知他很失望,故可推测划线部分表示的应是“得到袜子没有得到鞋,小男孩很失望”,故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“WhentheSmiths,agedoverseventy,openedthedoorinthemorning,theyreceivedsuchaletter.”以及“DoyourememberthepoorboywhobeggedGodforapairofshoesonChristmasEvethirtyyearsago?”可知收到信的时候是七十多岁,给小男孩袜子是在三十年前,故那个时候应是四十多岁,故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“hebecamethefirstRepublican19、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者看到了之前的一些旧照片,这些照片让作者想起了过去,虽然发生了很多改变,但是作者仍然保持内心的快乐和年轻。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mydaughterusedanewapptoclearupandimprovesomeofmyoldphotos”可知,作者的女儿用了一个新的应用程序来清理和改善一些旧照片。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lookingatthembroughtbacksomanyloving,happymemories”可知,作者的回忆是快乐甜蜜的。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“allIseeisathinface,greyhair...Theyarehidingbehindglassesnow...thereiswisdom(智慧).”可知,作者变老了,眼睛里没有了儿时的天真,但是充满了智慧。故选D。【4题详解】观点态度题。根据“Wecan’tstopaging,butwecanremainbothjoyfulandyoungatheartforever.”可知,作者认为我们不能停止变老,但可以永远保持内心的快乐和年轻,由此可推知作者接受变老。故选C。20、1.D2.B3.D【解析】【导语】本文是Justin写给校长的信,建议学校选一套学生都喜欢的制服。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Dearprincipal(校长),”和“Also,uniformscouldgiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallwearuniforms,kidswouldn’tteaseeachotherabouttheirclothes.”可知这封信是一个学生写给校长的,故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Uniformswillhelpourfamiliessavemoney,sincewewouldhavetobuyonlyoneortwouniformsforthewholeyear.Also,uniformscouldgiveusmoreprideinourschool.Andbestofall,ifweallwearuniforms,kidswouldn'tteaseeachotherabouttheirclothes.”可知穿校服有三条好处,故选B。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Ithinkthestudentsinourschoolshouldwearuniforms.”和“Butmaybewecanpickauniformthateveryonelikes.Iamsureit’sawonderfulideaforourschool.”(但也许我们可以挑一件大家都喜欢的制服。我相信这对我们学校来说是个好主意。)可知Justin写这封信是为了建议学生穿校服。故选D。五、补全对话(10分)21、1.Iwanttobuyaskirt/I’dliketobuyaskirt2.Whatcolordoyoulike3.CanItryiton4.Howmuchisit/What’sthepriceofthisskirt5.It’sasilkone/It’sacottonone【解析】【导语】本文是一则购物对话。【1题详解】根据答语“Wehavemanyskirts.”可知,B想要买一条裙子故填Iwanttobuyaskirt/I’dliketobuyaskirt。【2题详解】根据答语“Ilikepink.”可知,空处A问B喜欢什么颜色。故填Whatcolordoyoulike。【3题详解】根据答语“Ofcourse.Thisway,please.Hereisthefittingroom(试衣间).”可知,空处B问A能不能试穿一下。故填CanItryiton。【4题详解】根据答语“500yuan.”可知,空处B问A的裙子的价格。故填Howmuch
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