安徽省滁州市兴华双语学校2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析_第1页
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安徽省滁州市兴华双语学校2022年高二英语月考试卷

含解析

一、选择题

1.“39Steps'*isoneofthemostaxcitingfilmsdirectedbymybrother.

A.whichwereB.whichwasC.thatwasD.thatwere

参考答案:

D

2.—Areweallowedthehall?

—Sorry,Tmafraidnot.

A.enteringB.enteredintoC.toenterD.tobe

entered

参考答案:

C

3.Therearemanychancesforyou(ofindjobs_inthewesternpartofChina.

A.presentB.availableC.preciousD.convenient

参考答案:

B

4.Hardworkcano代enalackofintelligence.

A.makeupforB.takeadvantageofC.comeupwithD.keeppacewith

参考答案:

A

5.afamilyofchimpswakeupisourfirstactivityoftheday.

AWatchBWatchingCWatchedDBeingwatched

参考答案:

B

6.Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,girlssharefeelings.

A.whileB.whenC.asD.since

参考答案:

A

7.Weshouldtheseenergies,suchascoal,oilandnaturalgas.

A.exploreB.exploitC.exploceD.explosion

参考答案:

B

考查动词。句意:我们应该开发利用这些能源,如煤、和天然气等。A.explore"探索;探

测;探险”;B.exploit"开发;剥削:开采”;C.explode"使爆炸:爆炸";D.explosion"爆

炸:爆发”,是名词。故选

8.Hardlycouldhethisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.

A.getthroughB.getoffC.getintoD.getdown

参考答案:

A

9.betterwaysfordiggingtunnelsweredeveloped,thefirstrailwaytunnel

undertheRiverThameswasdugin1884.

A.WithB.WhenC.BecauseD.As

参考答案:

D

10.Manystudentslistenedtothelecture,butIwonderedhowmuchthey.

A.tookoutB.tookjpC.tookoffD.tookin

参考答案:

D

11.Hewon'tmindchangingtheplan;heisaveryperson.

A.admirableB.changeableC.adoptedD.flexible

参考答案:

D

12.Hisfatherthoughthewouldbefailureinbusiness.Butheturnedouttobegreat

success.

A.the;aB.a;aC./;/D.a;the

参考答案:

B

13.Inthosedays,ourconcernwastoprovidepeoplewhowerestoppedbythesnow

stormwithfoodandhealthcare.

A.carefulB.private

C.permanentD.primary

参考答案:

D

【详解】考杳形容词。句意:在那些日子里,我们主要关心的是为被暴风雪阻挡的人们提

供食物和医疗。A.careful细心的;B.private私下的;C.permanent永久的;D.primary±

要的。结合句意可知答案为D。

31.Thereisnosimpleanswer,isoftenthecaseinscience.

A.asB.thatC.whenD.where

参考答案:

A

15.Onwinterdays,accidentshappensometimesonsnowyroads.

A.canB.shallC.mustD.should

参考答案:

A

16.Inmoderneducation,Ithink,studentsshouldbeininvolvedinvariousactivities,especially

thosetheycangainexperienceforgrowth.

A.who

B.where

C.which

D.whom

参考答案:

B

17.…Ipromiseherdaughtergetanicepresentonherbirthday.

…Willitbeabigsurprisetoher?

A.shouldB.mustC.wouldD.shall

参考答案:

D

18.Dobecarefulwiththosefireworks;theslightestsparkcouldthem.

A.set;outB.set;o仟C.set;aboutD.set;up

参考答案:

B

二、完型填空

19.Iffailureislikeadaywithoutthesunshine,I'llstillsmileatit,ascloudsmaybedancing

inthesky.Successdoesnot41everyperson,justlikethesundoesn'tshineeveryday.

Doyougiveupyourplaniogohiking42becausetheweatherisn'tasgoodasyouhad

hoped?No,ofcoursenot.IwculdrathergoontryingnomatterwhatI43andenjoyonthe

waytomydestination(目的地).

44,failureislikeanaughtyboywhoplayswithusonthewaytoourgoals.Notonlydoes

hewantto45us.buthewantstohelpusbecomebraver.Themorewe46,thebraverwe'll

be.

Iffailureisthe47withoutthemoon,I'llstillsmileatit,asstarsmaytwinkleonus

still.48.wealllikethemoon,butshouldweignorethestars?Thereisalwayssomethingmore

importantthan49.Inotherwords,weshouldn'tonly50onwhetherwesucceedorfail.In

fact,welearnalotfromfailure.Itisreallyhelpful.Themorewelearnfromfailure,the51we'll

be.

Iffailureisabirdwithout52fI'llstillsmileatit.Flyingisn't:heonlythingabirdcando.If

wecan'tbe53bythewidebluesky,whydon'twe54adaptingourselvestotheforestthrough

ourbeautifulsinging?Failure55usthatweshouldbelieveinourselves.Wemayfailinone

area,butwemay56inanother.Maybewe'llfindthatwehaveatalentforsomething

wheneverknewaboutbefore.Who57?

Lifeislikeaboxofchocolates,andyou58knowwhatyou'regoingtoget.Justkeepon

trying.Theprocessoftryingismuchmorevaluablethanthe59.Smileat60andsmileatlife.

41.A.meetB.knowC.favorD.see

42.A.evenB.stillC.tooD.just

43.A.sufferB.hateC.dislikeD.fear

44.A.GenerallyB.UnluckilyC.ActuallyD.Naturally

45.A.beatB.changeC.testD.frighten

46.A.laughB.cryC-playD.smile

47.A.dayB.nightC.skyD.place

48.A.InfactB.OfcourseC.IndeedD.Inturn

49.A.aimB.joyC.successD.work

50.A.liveB.focusCdependD.base

51.A.nicerB.healthierC.wiserD.younger

52.A.legsB.feetC.teethD.wings

53.A.receivedB.acceptedC.noticedD.covered

54.A.tryB.beginC.appreciateD.enjoy

55.A.suggestsB.insistsC.remindsD.orders

56.A.forgetB.startC.standD.achieve

57.A.seesB.knowsC.believesD.does

58.A.neverB.alreadyC.usuallyD.always

59.A.methodsB.successC.victoriesD.results

60.A.defeatB.sorrowC.failureD.loss

参考答案:

41.C

42.D

43.A

44.C

45.C

46.D

47.B

48.B

49.C

50.B

51.C

52.D

53.B

54.A

55.C

56.D

57.B

58.A

59.D

60.C

试题分析:文章运用排比列举了面对失败的儿种方法,告诉我们要笑对失败,笑对生活。

4LC考查动词。A.meet遇见;B.know知道;Cfavor赐予,喜戏;D.see看见。句意:如果失败像没有太

阳的白天,我仍然会微笑面对,就像太阳不会每天出来一样,成功也不会赐予每个人。根据句意选C

42.D考杳副词。A.even甚至,即使;B.st山仍然;C.too也,太;D._|ust只是,仅仅;句

意:你放弃外出旅行的计划仅仅是因为天气不像你预期的那么好吗?此处表示只是这种原

因,故选D.

43.A考查动词。A.suffer遭受:B.hate憎恨:C.dislike不喜欢;D.fear害怕。句意:我宇

愿不管遭受什么也去继续尝试来欣赏去目的地的风景。此处指可能由于天气不好会遭受风

雨,故选A.

44.C考查副词。A.Generally通常;B.Unluckily不幸地;C.Actually实际上;D.Naturally自

然地一句意:实际上,失败就像是成功路上和我们开玩笑的淘气男孩.下文说明这一观

点,根据句意选C.

45.C考查动词。A.beat打败:B.change改变;C.test实验;D.frighten害怕。此处指失败

不仅想测试我们,它还想使我们变得更勇敢坚强。故选C.

46.D考查动词。A.laugh笑;B.cry哭喊;C.play玩耍;D.smile微笑。此处指我们越微笑

面对失败我们就越勇敢。与开头I'llstillsmileatit呼应,故选D.

47.B考查名词。A.day白天:B.night夜晚:C.sky天空:D.place地方。根据withoutthe

moon可知是晚上,故选B.

48.B考查固定短语。A.Infact事实上;B.Ofcourse当然;C.Indeed真正:D.Inturn轮

流,依次。句窟:当然我们都喜欢月亮,但我们应该忽视星星吗?根据前后句连接关系选

B.

49.C考查名词。A.aim目的;B.joy快乐;C.success成功;D.work工作。此处指世上有许

多事比成功更重要。根据下旬的wesucceed也可知答案,故选C.

50.B考查动词。A.live生活;3.focus集中;C.depend依靠;D.base以……为基础。此处指

我们不能只关注成功与否,focuson是固定短语“集中于〃,故选B.

51.C考查形容词。A.nicer较好的:B.healthier更健康的;5wiser更聪明的;D.younger

较年轻的。此处指我们从失败中学到的越多我们就越聪明。根据句意诜C.

52.D考查名词。A.legs腿;B.feet脚:C.teeth牙齿:D.wings翅膀。此处指如果失败是没

有翅膀的鸟,我仍然微笑面对。根据下句Flyingisn'ttheonlythingabirdcando也知再说鸟

的K翔,故选D.

53.B考查动词。A.received收到;B.accepted接受;C.noticed注意到:D.covered覆盖。

句意:如果我们不能被宽广的蓝天接受,那为什么不能通过美妙的歌声去尝试让自己适应

森林呢?此处指不能飞翔,故选B.

54.A考查动词。A.try尝试,;B.begin开始.:C.appreciate感激,;D.gjoy享受。句意:如巢掰坏就旗:广

的蓝天接受,那为什么不能通过美妙的歌声去尝试让自己适应森林呢?指用歌声展示自己,使自己成功,

故选A.

55.C考查动词。A.suggests处议:B.insists坚持;C.reminds提醒:D.orders命令。失败提

醒我们应该相信自己。根据句意选C.

56.D考查动词。A.forget忘记:B.start开始;C.stand站立:D.achieve成功。我们可能会

在一个地方失败,但我们可以在另一个地方成功。和句中fail对应,故选D.

57.B考查动词。A.sees看见:B.knows知道;C.believes相信;D.does做。此处指谁知

道,表示一切都有可能,故选B.

58.A考查副词。A.never从不;B.already已经:C.usually通常;D.always总是。句意:

生活就像是一盒巧克力,你从不知道将会得到什么。故选A.

59.D考查名词。A.methods方法;B.success成功;C.victories胜利;D.results结果。句

意:尝试的过程比结果更有价值,即过程重于结果。故选D.

考查名词*AdefeatCtWie韧,Dkm*失♦8)t:箕对失效,奖对堂酒.

全文在说微奖面对失皎,被选C

【名师点睛】

完型填空题的命题特点及答题方法:

1.侧重基础知识,考查学生语言知识的能力

完型填空以文入手,结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识,主要是词语搭配、固定句型、

近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力,其中考查实词居多。

2.上下文对照,考杳学生捕捉关键词的能力

解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段

落的关系。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做

题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。如第46小题考查动词。A.

laugh笑:B.cry哭喊;C.play玩耍;D.smile微笑。此处指我们越微笑面对失败我们就越

勇敢。与开头与stillsmile吐it呼应,故选D.

3.设置语境,考查学生的分析推理能力

旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出止确答

案。如第52小题考查名词。A.legs腿:B.feet脚;C.teeth牙齿;D.wings翅膀。此处指

如果失败是没有翅膀的鸟,我仍然微笑面对。根据下句Flyingisn'ttheonlythingabirdcan

do也知再说鸟的飞翔,故选D.

4.结合生活,考查学生利用常识题的能力

目的考查学生的生活常识,看看学生是否善于观察生活,积累生活常识,能否利用常识去

做恰当的选择。如第47小题考查名词。A.day白天;B.night夜晚;C.sky天空:D.place

地方。根据withoutthemoon可知是晚上,故选B.

5.关注连词,考查学生对吁文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力

此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想,通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关

系,是否了解行文逻辑的要求,能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件•、让步等的连

词的用法。

20.完形填空

Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool'sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.To

thelittleboy's36*shesaidshewouldgo.This31bethefirsttimethathis

classmatesandteacher38hismotherandhefelt39ofherappearance.

Althoughshewasabeautifulwoman,therewasaseverescar(疤痕)that40nearly

theentirerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedto4:whyorhowshegotthe

scar.

Atthemeeting,thepeoplewere42bythekindnessandnaturalbeamyofhis

mother43thescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassedand44himself

fromeveryone.Hedid,however,getwithin45ofaconversationbetweenhismother

andhisteacher.

Theteacherasked46."Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?"

Themotherreplied,"47mysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.

Everyonewas4Xafraidrogoinbecausethefirewas49soIwentin.AsI

wasrunningtowardhisbed,IsawalongpieceofwoodcomingdownandIplaced

myselfoverhimtryingtoprorecthim.Iwasknocked50butfortunately,afireman

cameinandsavedbothofus."She51theburnedsideofherface."Thisscarwillbe

52.buttothisday,Ihavenever53whatIdid."

Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtowardhismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.

Heheldherinhisarmsandfeltagreat54ofthesacrifice(牺牲)thathismotherhad

madeforhim.Heheldherhand55fortherestoftheday.

36.A.enjoymentB.excitementC.surpriseD.disappointment

37.A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.must

38.A.noticedB.metC.acceptedD.greeted

39.A.sickB.tiredC.afraidD.ashamed

40.A.includedB.passedC.coveredD.shaded

41.A.careaboutB.thinkaboutC.talkaboutD.hearabout

42.A.excitedB.surprisedC.impressedD.comforted

43.A.insightofB.inspileofC.bywayofD.bymeansof

44.A.separatedB.protectedC.hidD.escaped

45.A.understandingB.remindingC.hearingD.learning

46.A.nervouslyB.seriouslyC.carefullyD.anxiously

47.A.AsB.WhileC.SinceD.When

48.A.soB.tooC.quiteD.much

49.A.incontrolB.undercontrolC.outofcontrolD.overcontrol

50.A.helplessB.hopelessC.senselessD.useless

51.A.pointedB.touchedC.wipedD.showed

52.A.uglyB.frighteningC.seriousD.lasting

53.A.forgotB.recognizedC.consideredD.regretted

54.A.honorB.senseC.happinessD.pride

55.A.tightlyB.slightlyC.quietlyD.suddenly

参考答案:

36-40DCBDC41-45CCBCC46-50CDBCC51-55BDDBA

三、阅读理解

21.InEnglandthreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstop.Theystudiedtheinformation

onthepostsignanddecidedwhichbustotake.Aboutfiveminuteslaterthebusthey

wantedcamealong.Theypreparedtogeton.Suddenlypeoplerushedontothebusand

triedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedinsultinpremarksabout(he

foreigners.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairsloseewhatall(hetrouble

wasabout.Thethreeforeigngentlemenlookedpuzzledandashamed.Noonehad(old

themabouttheBritishcustomofliningupforabussothatthefirstpersonwhoarrivedat

abus-stopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.

Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyouwanttoensureapleasantvisit,

findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhosts.Youwill

probablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndia

woulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandfor

passingfoodat(able.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.Alsoin

India,youmightseeamanapparently(显然地)shakinghisheadatanotherand

assume(认为)thatheisdisagreeing.ButinmanypartsofIndiaarotating(旋转)

movementoftheheadisagesturethatexpressagreementoracceptance.Noddineyour

headwhenofferedadrinkinBulgariaislikelytoleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountry

youshakeyourheadtoexpress"yes”—anodmeans"no".

InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhensittingtalkingtosomeone,evenatan

importantmeeting.Doing(hiswhenmeetinganimportantpersoninThailand,however,

couldcauseoffence(冒犯).Ilisconsideredtooinformalanaltitudeforsuchanoccasion.

AlsowheninThailandavoidtouchingtheheadofanadult—it'sjustnotdone

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