2025届北京市丰台区第二中学七下英语期中预测试题含答案

2025届北京市丰台区第二中学七下英语期中预测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、/su:nhi:hɜ:dðəsaʊndəvəˈfaɪəˈendʒɪn/A.Soonsheheardthesoundofafireengine.B.Soonheheardthesoundofafireengine.C.Soonhehearsthesoundofafireengine.2、LuXunwasknown_______agreatwriter.A.as B.for C.in D.to3、—Whatdostudentsdoduringthespringbreak?—________,andtheydon’tneedtothinkaboutstudying!A.StudentsintheUSdon’thavetheirspringbreakB.NewterminAmericanschoolsbeginsasearlyasJanuaryC.MostAmericanschoolsgivestudentstwoweeksoffschoolD.Theyliketodomanythings4、Inthecookingclass,studentscantry________somedeliciouscooking.A.make B.making C.tomaking D.made5、/ˈhəʊpfʊlɪɪtwɪlbiseɪffɔ:ætli:stθri:ˈhʌndrədjɪəz/A.Hopefullyitwon’tbesafeforatleast300years.B.Hopefullyitwouldbesafeforatleast300years.C.Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.6、It________meanhourtodomyhomeworkeveryday.A.costs B.spends C.takes D.pays7、Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.A.start B.develop C.takeplace8、—Wouldyoulikeaglassofwater?—________.Iamnotthirsty.A.No,thanks B.Yes,I’dliketo C.Yes,Ido9、Ourteacheroftentellsus______intheriver.A.nottoswim B.notswim C.toswim D.swimming10、—Willpeopleliveinthesea?—________.A.Yes,theywill B.No,theydon’t C.Yes,hewill D.No,hecan’t二、短文填空（10分）11、

Whenyouwalkonthestreet,youcanseethetrafficsigns.___1___Theyarethekeytosafedrivingtopeople.Weshouldknowaboutthetrafficsignsandobeythetrafficrulesallthetime.___2___Everyonemustobeythetrafficrules.Whenyouseethesign“”onthestreetorroad,youcan’tpark.Youmustkeepdriving.___3___Ifyouwanttostopyourcar,youhavetolookforaplacetostopyourcar.Insomecities,therearetoomanycarsandbuses.___4___Howcanyoufindaplacetoparkyourcar?___5___“P”isthefirstletteroftheword“Park”,andittellsyoutoparkyourcarthere.A.Ifyoudothis,youareright.B.Thetrafficsignsareveryimportanttopeople.C.Thetrafficsignsarepartofthetrafficrules.D.Thetrafficsign“P”canhelpyou.E.Youcan’tjustparkyourcarontheroad.三、语法填空（10分）12、

ThismorningmyclassmatesandIgotovisitanoldpeople’shomewithourparents.Itisquitefar____1____ourschool,sowegotherebybus.Fortyminutes____2____,wegetthere.Whentheoldpeopleseeus,theyareveryhappy.Wedoalotofthingsforthem.First,wecleanthehouse.It____3____usthewholemorningtodothework.Andthenwecookandhavelunchwiththem____4____.Afterthatsomestudentssinganddancewiththem.And____5____chat(闲聊)withthem.____6____parentsworkhard,too.Theymakegoodexamplestousstudents.Doingthingswithourparents____7____veryinterestingandexciting.Welikeit.Weareallvery____8____whenweleave,butwethinkitisagreatexperience(经历)forus.Andallofusfeelthatwearemembers____9____abigfamily.Howhappyweare!Itisimportantforusall____10____thepeopleinneedandshowourlovetoeveryone.1.A.of B.from C.with D.about2.A.late B.later C.latest D.lately3.A.take B.taking C.takes D.totake4.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.happiness5.A.other B.others C.theother D.another6.A.Our B.We C.Us D.Ours7.A.am B.is C.are D.be8.A.tiring B.tire C.tired D.tiredly9.A.at B.on C.with D.of10.A.help B.helping C.helps D.tohelp四、完形填空（10分）13、

阅读下面语篇，从各小题给出的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。DearPeter,CanyoubelieveI’minadream____1____of550now?Theschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Thewallofourclassroomis____2____Ilikethecolours.Ourschoollifeisinterestingandwonderful.Inthemorning,we____3____threelessons.Westudy____4____theInternet.Weusethee-books.Theteachersareallrobots(机器人).Theyareindifferentsizesandtheycan____5____anquestionsaboutanysubjects.Ilikemyrobot____6____teacherbest,becauseshe____7____thepianoverywell.Intheafternoon,wegotoMars(火星)tohavetwoclassesonanewplane.Thatlookslikeourplaneandspaceship.Manyaliens(外星人)____8____onMars.Icanmakefriendswiththem.Theyare____9____tousandsomeknowuswell.IoftenhaveatriptotheMoonwithaliensbyspaceshiponSundays.Afterclass,weplayballgameswithaliens.Thenwego____10____totheEarth.Don’tyouthinklifeinthisschoolisveryinteresting?Allthebest.Kate1.A.home B.school C.library2.A.interesting B.good C.colourful3.A.start B.begin C.have4.A.on B.in C.with5.A.ask B.answer C.tell6.A.Music B.English C.Chinese7.A.works B.has C.plays8.A.use B.love C.live9.A.friendly B.beautiful C.happy10.A.up B.back C.down五、阅读理解（30分）14、Ifyouhaveproblemsinyourschoolwork,whocanyougethelpfrom?☆Teachersareimportantpersonsforyoubecausetheycangiveyousomeusefuladvice（建议）onyourproblems.Theycanalsogiveyousomeusefulideasabouthowtofinishschoolworkbetter.Helpingchildrenlearnistheirjob,sobesuretoaskthemforadvice!☆Manyplaceshaveafter-schoolcareforchildren.Homeworkhelpispartofit.There,youcangetsomehelpfromadults,andotherchildren,too.☆Youmightalsotryalocalhomeworkhelpline.Itcanhelpyoubytelephone.Inthisway,teachers,elderstudents,andotherexperts（专家）inschoolsubjectscangiveyousomehelp.☆YoucanalsousetheInternettovisitonlinehomeworkhelpsites（场所）.Thesesitescangiveyoumuchknowledge.Butsometimesyoucan’thelp（禁不住会）copyinginformation（信息）fromasite.Itisn’tright.Soknowinghowtousetheinformationrightisimportant.☆Anotherchoice（选择）isatutor.Thetutorcanspendtimehelpingyouwithyourschoolwork,butyoushouldpayforhimorher.Ifthepriceishigh,youcanshareatutorwithasmallgroupofchildren.1.Wemayfindthispassageinamagazineabout________.A.science B.sports C.music D.lessons2.Howmanywaysdoesthepassagetellustogethelp?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtutormeans?A.乌龟 B.博士导师 C.家庭教师 D.研究生4.Ifwegetatutortohelpwithourschoolwork,weshould________.A.paysomemoney B.gotoschoolatnightC.searchtheInternet D.askourparentsforhelp5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.SometimesusingtheInternetisn’tagoodwaytogethelp.B.Onecanonlygetsomehelpfromadultsintheafter-schoolcare.C.Alocalhomeworkhelplinecangivehelpbytelephone.D.Sharingatutorwithafewchildrencansavesomemoney.15、Whatcolorofclothesdoyouthinkwillbepopularinthefuture?Somepeoplethinkbluewillbepopular,becausebluemeanskindness.Everybodyintheworldhateswars.Manypeoplelosetheirfamilyinwars(战争).Bluemakespeopleremembertokeeppeaceful(和平的).Otherpeoplethinkgreenwillbepopularbecausetheythinkitisthecolorofnature.Peopleintheworldarethinkingmoreabouthowtolookaftertheenvironment(环境).Whenpeopleweargreenclothes,theywillkeeptheenvironmentintheirheartsandtomaketheenvironmentbetter.Yellowwillalsobeapopularcolor.Whywillitbepopular?Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Mostpeoplethinkblackisthecolorthatwillbecomethemostpopular.Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)byusingthiscolor.1.Peoplethinkblue________.A.makespeoplefeelsad B.meanspeaceandkindnessC.meansfree D.isasoftcolor2.Somepeoplelikegreenbecauseit________.A.isthecolorofnature B.lookscoolC.helpspeopleforgetwars D.makespeoplefeelrelaxed3.Whenwearetired,wecanstayina________room.A.blue B.green C.yellow D.black4.Theunderlinedphrase“showoff”inthelastparagraphmeans________inChinese.A.代表 B.争取 C.挥霍 D.炫耀5.Mostpeoplethinkblackwillbecomethemostpopularcolorbecause________.A.itisasoftcolorandcanmakepeoplefeelcomfortableB.italwayslookscoolandisthesymbolofsocialpositionsC.itmeanskindnessandcanmakepeoplestayawayfromwarsD.itmeansenvironmentalprotectionandcanmakepeopleliveabetterlife16、Inourcity,thereisazoo.Therearealotofanimalsinit.MonaisanAustraliankoala.Sheissevenyearsold.Sheisverycute.Shelikessleepingintheday.Butatnightshegetsupandeatsleaves.Monadoesn’tdrinkwaterformonths,butsheishealthy,becauseshecangetwaterfromtheleaves.Hereisabighouse.Alionlivesinit.HernameisGerry.Sheisugly.SheisfromSouthAfrica.Meatisherfavoritefood.Gerryisverylazy.Shesleepsandrelaxesfor20hourseveryday.TodayisGerry’seighthbirthday.Theworkersinthezooarehavingapartyforher.Thisisabigelephant.HisnameisJohnny.HeisfromIndia.He’selevenyearsold.Hehasbadeyesight(视力).Helikestoeatgrass.He’sfriendlyandclever.Peoplecanteachhimtodosomethingforthem.Tuantuanisacutepanda.Sheisfiveyearsold.She’sfromChina.Sheisverybeautiful,butshe’sveryshy,sopleasebequiet.Shelikeseatingbamboo(竹子)anddrinkingwater.Sherelaxesforabout10hoursaday.1.What’stheKoala’sname?A.Tuantuan. B.Gerry. C.Johnny. D.Mona.2.WhereisGerryfrom?A.Australia. B.SouthAfrica. C.India. D.China.3.HowisJohnny?A.He’scuteandlazy. B.Heisugly. C.Heisshy. D.Heisfriendlyandclever.4.HowmanyhoursdoesTuantuanrelaxaday?A.Abouttenhours. B.Abouttwentyhours. C.Aboutelevenhours. D.Abouttwohours.5.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.Gerryliveinasmallhouse. B.Monadrinkslotsofwatereveryday.C.Tuantuanlikeseatingbamboo. D.Johnnyhasgoodeyesight.六、完成句子（10分）17、Howlongdoesittakeyou________(ride)toschool?18、TheboywatchesTVtwiceaweek.（用now改写句子）Theboy________________TVnow.19、多做运动对我们身体有好处。Doingmoreexercise________________________ourhealth.20、(That)________booksareonLucy’sdesk.21、showaround___________________________________________________________七、补全对话（10分）22、

根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Sam!Willyoubefreethisweekend?B:Hi,Tom!___1___A:Wewillgohiking.___2___B:Great!I’dloveto.___3___A:QingyunMountain.B:___4___A:WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am.B:OK.Iwillgetthereontime.___5___A:Wewillgobackat5:00pm.Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktodo?B:No.Buttherewillbeawonderfulfootballmatchat6:00pm.Iwanttowatchit.A.Wherewillwego?B.Yes.What’sup?C.Whenwillwegobackhome?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenwillwemeet?F.That’sgreat.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。请仔细阅读下面材料，根据所提供的信息，MynameisLinda.IliveinanicenewbuildinginBeijing.Itisverytall.Ithaseighteenfloors.Thereareabouteightyfamiliesinthebuilding.Thatistosay(也就是说),abouttwohundredandfortypeopleliveinthebuilding.Myhomeisonthetwelfth(第十二)floor.Wehavetwobedroomsandalivingroom.Theyarebigandclean.Therearealotofbigtreesandbeautifulflowersaroundourbuilding.Ilikelookingoutofthewindowinmyroom.Icanseecarsandbusesrunninginthestreet.Theylooksosmall!HowbeautifulBeijingis!Iamhappytoliveinthisnice,newandtallbuilding.1.WheredoesLindalive?___________________________2.Howmanyfamiliesarethereinthebuilding?___________________________3.WhichfloorisLinda’shomeon?___________________________4.WhataretherearoundLinda’sbuilding?___________________________5.Doesshelikelivinginthisbuilding?___________________________九、书面表达（20分）

如今，人类的某些活动极大程度上破坏了生态平衡，破坏了人类赖以生存的场所，请你根据你校开展的“保持生态平衡,从我做起”的讨论活动，介绍生态被破坏的原因及给出保持生态平衡的建议，让我们的生活充满绿色。reasonsadviceAnimals人类为了美食捕杀动物；人类为了钱而大量捕杀，如狮子、老虎、蛇等；严禁捕杀动物；保护动物们的家园；Trees每年砍伐太多；经常有森林火灾；1.……?2.……?（你的两点补充）提示词：环境（environment）森林火灾（forestfire）注意：1.词数70字左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Nowadays,theecologicalbalancehasbeenseriouslydamaged.Animalsandtreesareingreatdanger.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：不久，他听到了消防车的声音。考查语音知识。soon的发音为/suːn/；he的发音为/hi:/；heard的发音为/hɜːd/；the的发音为/ðə/；sound的发音为/saʊnd/；of的发音为/əv/；a的发音为/ə/；fire的发音为/ˈfaɪə(r)/；engine的发音为/ˈendʒɪn/。故选B。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：鲁迅作为一名作家出名。考查介词用法。as作为；for为了；in在里面；to到。可知短语“beknownas”作为……出名。故选A。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：——学生们在春假期间做什么？——他们喜欢做很多事情，他们不需要考虑学习！考查情景交际。StudentsintheUSdon’thavetheirspringbreak美国的学生没有春假；NewterminAmericanschoolsbeginsasearlyasJanuary美国学校的新学期早在一月份就开始了；MostAmericanschoolsgivestudentstwoweeksoffschool大多数美国学校给学生两周的假期；Theyliketodomanythings他们喜欢做很多事情。根据“Whatdostudentsdoduringthespringbreak?”和“andtheydon’tneedtothinkaboutstudying!”可知，空处应是介绍春假里做什么事情，D项符合语境，故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：在烹饪课上，学生可以尝试做一些美味的烹饪。考查非谓语动词。trydoingsth表示“尝试做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选B。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：希望它能安全至少300年。考查语音知识。根据音标/ˈhəʊpfʊlɪɪtwɪlbiseɪffɔ:ætli:stθri:ˈhʌndrədjɪəz/可知，此处对应句子Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：我每天做作业需要一个小时。考查动词辨析。costs花费；spends花费，度过；takes花费；pays付款。句型ittakessbtimetodosth表示“某人花费时间做某事”，符合题意；cost常用于物作主语的情况；spend和pay常用于人做主语的情况。故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：事故可能发生在任何地方。考查动词词义和动词短语。start开始；develop发展；takeplace发生。根据“Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.”以及划线部分可知，happen“发生”，与takeplace同义，故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要一杯水吗？——不，谢谢。我不渴。考查情景交际。根据“Iamnotthirsty.”可知，此处为否定回答，故选A。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。考查非谓语动词。根据题干可知，tellsb.nottodosth.“告诉某人不要做某事”，固定结构。再根据句意可知，此处指老师告诉我们不要在河里游泳。故选A。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——人们会生活在海里吗？——是的，他们将会。考查一般疑问句。will引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为“Yes,主语+will”，否定回答为“No,主语+won’t”。主语代指people，应用they，故选A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些交通标志。【1题详解】根据“Theyarethekeytosafedrivingtopeople.”可知交通标志对人很重要，选项B“交通标志对人们来说非常重要”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Weshouldknowaboutthetrafficsignsandobeythetrafficrulesallthetime”以及“Everyonemustobeythetrafficrules.”可知此处是交通标志和交通规则的关系，选项C“交通标志是交通规则的一部分”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“...youcan’tpark.Youmustkeepdriving”可知看到不能停车的标志时，不能停车，要继续开车，这样做是对的，选项A“如果你这样做，你是对的”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Insomecities,therearetoomanycarsandbuses”以及“Howcanyoufindaplacetoparkyourcar”可知路上有很多汽车和公交车，所以不能把车停在路上，选项E“你不能把车停在路上”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Howcanyoufindaplacetoparkyourcar”可知此处介绍如何找一个地方停车，选项D“交通标志‘P’可以帮助你”符合语境。故选D。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C9.D10.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者和同学以及父母们去敬老院帮助老人的事情。【1题详解】句意：我们学校很远，所以我们乘公共汽车去。of……的；from从；with和；about关于。此处是固定短语farfrom“远离”，故选B。【2题详解】句意：四十分钟后，我们到了那里。late迟的；later之后；latest最新的；lately最近。根据“Fortyminutes...wegetthere”可知是指四十分钟后，应用later，故选B。【3题详解】句意：做这项工作花了我们整个上午。take动词原形；taking动名词；takes动词三单；totake动词不定式。此处主语是It，谓语动词用三单形式，故选C。【4题详解】句意：然后我们做饭，和他们开心地吃午饭。happy开心的；happier更开心的；happily开心地；happiness开心。此空是修饰动词，应用副词，故选C。【5题详解】句意：其他人和他们聊天。other其他的；others其他人；theother两者中的另一个；another三者及以上的另一个。此处是作主语，结合前句“somestudentssinganddancewiththem”可知是some...others“一些……另一些”，故选B。【6题详解】句意：我们的父母也很努力。Our我们的；We我们；Us我们，宾格；Ours我们的，名词性物主代词。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词，故选A。【7题详解】句意：和父母一起做事是非常有趣和令人兴奋的。am是，主语是I；is是，be动词三单形式；are是，be动词复数形式；be是，be动词原形。此处的主语是with前的动名词，动名词作主语，谓语动词用三单形式，故选B。【8题详解】句意：当我们离开时，我们都很累，但我们认为这对我们来说是一次很棒的经历。tiring疲惫的；tire使疲惫；tired感到疲惫的；tiredly疲惫地。此处是作表语，应用形容词，修饰人，应用tired，故选C。【9题详解】句意：我们都觉得我们是一个大家庭的成员。at在；on在……上；with和；of……的。根据“wearemembers...abigfamily.”可知此处是表示所属关系，应用介词of，故选D。【10题详解】句意：对我们所有人来说，帮助有需要的人，向每个人表达我们的爱是很重要的。help动词原形；helping动名词；helps动词三单；tohelp动词不定式。此处是it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，故选D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了550年的学校生活。【1题详解】句意：你能相信我现在在550年的梦想学校吗?home家；school学校；library图书馆。根据“Theschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.”可知，谈论550年的学校。故选B。【2题详解】句意：我们教室的墙是五颜六色的。interesting有趣的；good好的；colourful彩色的。根据“Ilikethecolours.”可知，教室的墙是五颜六色的。故选C。【3题详解】句意：上午，我们有三节课。start开始；begin开始；have有。根据“threelessons”可知，是指有三节课。故选C。【4题详解】句意：我们在网上学习。on在……上；in在……里；with和。ontheInternet“在网上”。故选A。【5题详解】句意：它们大小不一，可以回答任何科目的任何问题。ask问；answer回答；tell告诉。根据“anyquestionsaboutanysubjects”可知，回答问题。故选B。【6题详解】句意：我最喜欢我的机器人音乐老师，因为她钢琴弹得很好。Music音乐；English英语；Chinese语文。根据“thepiano”可知，最喜欢音乐老师。故选A。【7题详解】句意：我最喜欢我的机器人音乐老师，因为她钢琴弹得很好。works工作；has有；plays玩。playthepiano“弹钢琴”。故选C。【8题详解】句意：许多外星人生活火星上。use使用；love爱；live居住。根据“onMars”可知，外星人生活在火星上。故选C。【9题详解】句意：他们对我们很友好，有些人很了解我们。friendly友好的；beautiful漂亮的；happy高兴的。根据“Icanmakefriendswiththem.”可知，外星人很友好。故选A。【10题详解】句意：然后我们回到地球。up上；back回来；down下；。根据“Intheafternoon,wegotoMars（火星）tohavetwoclassesonanewplane.”可知，返回地球。故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了如果你在功课上有难题，你可以找哪些人求助。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ifyouhaveproblemsinyourschoolwork,whocanyougethelpfrom?”可知这是一篇关于功课的文章，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“☆Teachersareimportantpersonsforyoubecausetheycangiveyousomeusefuladvice（建议）onyourproblems.”、“☆Manyplaceshaveafter-schoolcareforchildren.”、“☆Youmightalsotryalocalhomeworkhelpline”、“☆YoucanalsousetheInternettovisitonlinehomeworkhelpsites（场所）.”和“☆Anotherchoice（选择）isatutor.”可知文章给出了五个方法，故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Thetutorcanspendtimehelpingyouwithyourschoolwork,butyoushouldpayforhimorher.Ifthepriceishigh,youcanshareatutorwithasmallgroupofchildren.”可知此处是建议请家教，所以tutor表示“家庭教师”。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thetutorcanspendtimehelpingyouwithyourschoolwork,butyoushouldpayforhimorher.”可知如果请家教辅导自己的功课，要付钱，故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“There,youcangetsomehelpfromadults,andotherchildren,too.”可知B选项“一个人只能在课后托管中得到一些成年人的帮助。”表述错误，故选B。15、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种在未来会受欢迎的颜色。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somepeoplethinkbluewillbepopular,becausebluemeanskindness.Everybodyintheworldhateswars.Manypeoplelosetheirfamilyinwars(战争).Bluemakespeopleremembertokeeppeaceful(和平的).”可知，人们认为蓝色意味着善良和和平。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Otherpeoplethinkgreenwillbepopularbecausetheythinkitisthecolorofnature.”可知，其他人认为绿色会流行，因为他们认为这是自然的颜色。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Yellowisasoftcoloranditcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.”可知，黄色可以使人们放松，所以劳累时可以待在黄色的房间。故选C。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)”可知，男人们通过使用黑色来炫耀自己的社会地位，故划线部分意为“炫耀”。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Italwayslookscoolandmenoftenshowofftheirsocialpositions(地位)byusingthiscolor.”可知，黑色总是看起来很酷，男人经常用这种颜色来炫耀他们的社会地位。故选B。16、1.D2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了动物园的考拉，狮子，大象和大熊猫的名字和它们的生活习性。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“MonaisanAustraliankoala.”可知考拉的名字是Mona。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“HernameisGerry.Sheisugly.SheisfromSouthAfrica”可知Gerry来自南非，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“HisnameisJohnny.HeisfromIndia.He’selevenyearsold.Hehasbadeyesight(视力).Helikestoeatgrass.He’sfriendlyandclever.”可知Johnny既友好又聪明，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tuantuanisacutepanda...Sherelaxesforabout10hoursaday.”可知团团一天休息10个小时左右，故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tuantuanisacutepanda.Sheisfiveyearsold.She’sfromChina.Sheisverybeautiful,butshe’sveryshy,sopleasebequiet.Shelikeseatingbamboo(竹子)”可知团团喜欢吃竹子，故选C。六、完成句子（10分）17、toride【解析】【详解】句意：你骑车去学校需要多长时间？此处考查固定句型“ittakessbsometimetodosth”，意为“做某事花了某人多长时间”，所以空处应填动词不定式，故填toride。18、①.is②.watching【解析】【详解】句意：男孩一周看两次电视。根据“now”可知，时态是现在进行时，结构是bedoing。主语是单数名词，系动词用is。故填is；watching。19、①.is②.good③.for【解析】【详解】begoodfor“对……有好处”，形容词短语；主语“Doingmoreexercise”是动名词短语，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is；good；for。20、Those【解析】【详解】句意：那些书在露西的桌子上。根据books可知，此空应填复数的指示代词those“那些”，故填Those。21、Heisshowingusaroundthevillage.【解析】【详解】根据图片和“showaround”可知，此处表示“他带我们参观村子”，He作主语，isshowing...around作谓语，us和thevillage作宾语。故填Heisshowingusaroundthevillage.七、补全对话（10分）22、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是两人相约周末去徒步旅行。【1题详解】根据“