2025年连云港市中考英语试卷真题（含答案）

连云港市2025年高中段学校招生统一文化考试英语试题一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.FromApril8,petownersinChinabringtheircatsordogsonsomehigh-speedtrains. A.must B.should C.can D.need2.Dolphinsaregoodatdrivingfishtothecoast.Fishermenoftenworkwiththemtocatchfish. A.heavily B.closely C.slowly D.politely3.Newtypesofenergyfromthesun,windandwaterlittlepollutionandwillneverrunout. A.burn B.recycle C.separate D.produce4.OurclasswentonacampingtriplastSunday.Weourtentnearalake. A.putup B.madeup C.tookup D.wokeup5.TheuseofChina'sfirsthome-builtoceandrilling(钻探)shipshowsabigforwardinChina'sdeepseaexploring. A.hole B.flag C.bridge D.step6.Alocalcharityorganizationteachesthedisabledskillstofindjobsontheirown. A.lively B.strict C.practical D.medium7.over400millionadultsaretooheavy,Chinahasmadeaplantohelpitspeoplewithweightcontrol. A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Until8.Themini-programme“ClearPlate”ispopularamongyoungpeople.Ittohelpdealwithfoodwaste. A.willdesign B.willbedesigned C.designs D.isdesigned9.Aspeoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontoculturaltreasures,theindustryofancientbookrepairingfastinChinanow. A.developed B.wasdeveloping C.isdeveloping D.willdevelop10.—CouldyouhelpmeplanadayoutinLianyungang?——YoucantryDonghaiCrystal(水晶)Museum.Thereyoucanlearn.A.whethercrystalisformedB.howcrystalisformedC.whetheriscrystalformedD.howiscrystalformed二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Graduationpartywasagreatsuccess!Allmyfriendsreceivedwonderful11:adiamond,awatch,orsomethingelsespecial.Iwaswonderingwhatsurprisemyfamily12forme.AndwhenIgothome—therewasthepinkdresserset(梳妆盒)!TheoneinMr.Schiller'sstorethatIalways13!MamaandPapasmiledatmyexcitement.Thenextmorning,I14mywonderfuldressersettomysisterChristine.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Soyou15whatyouwanted.GuesswhatMamaexchangedforthat.Hersilverbrooch(胸针)!”“What?That'stheonlythinghermother16her!IfIknew——Iwouldneverlether—”Istartedtocrythen,andPapa17myshouldergently.“Mamawantedyoutobe18,morethanshewantedthebrooch.”IknewwhatImustdo.Andonmywaytothestore,Ithoughtofhow19itwasforMamatoaskMr.Schillertotakethebroochaspayment(抵偿).Mr.Schiller20thedressersetcarefully.Bravely,Iasked,ifhewouldgivemebackthebrooch,Iwouldworkforhimevery21dayofmysummervacation.Hekindlyagreed.ItwasnotsohardasI22.IleftthestorenotonlywithMama'sbrooch,butwitha23thatstartedtomorrow.Ifeltvery24.Itseemedthatthedresserset25becameachildishandsillything.Ipinned(用针别住)thebroochonmydress.Iwouldkeepitforever.11. A.cakes B.flowers C.presents D.letters12. A.prepared B.imagined C.built D.recorded13. A.carried B.admired C.owned D.collected14. A.lent B.donated C.returned D.showed15. A.forgot B.bought C.got D.controlled16. A.left B.reminded C.missed D.taught17. A.pushed B.shook C.beat D.touched18. A.careful B.happy C.confident D.brave19. A.safe B.important C.difficult D.smooth20. A.repaired B.checked C.made D.decorated21. A.sunny B.lucky C.ideal D.single22. A.thought B.proved C.required D.wished23. A.smile B.trip C.hobby D.job24. A.lost B.tired C.proud D.nervous25. A.recently B.suddenly C.highly D.properly三、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHellofromnature'sfoodiesAsaproudgrizzlybear,IsayhellofromAlaska.Weeatanythingwecangetourpawson.Oneofmyfavouritemealsiscatchingfreshsalmon.There'snothingquitelikethepleasureofastomachfulloffreshfish!I'mabluewhale.Imayeatupto3.6millionkrill(磷虾)perday!Youmaywonderwhysuchhugeanimalsliveonsuchtinyfood?It'sbecauseourmouthsonlyhaverowsofbaleen(鲸须).Itletswaterflowoutwhileholdingintinythings.I'mahummingbird.Weeatflowernectar(蜜).Weflyaroundafewthousandflowerseachdaytogetasmuchfoodaspossible.Aswemoveourwingsreallyfast,weburnthroughenergyfast.Soweneedtokeepfeeding.Hello~from~a~sloth~in~the~South~America!Ourfavoritefood?Low-energyleaves!Doweeatalot?No.Weslow-moversdon'tneedalotofenergy.Evenourstomachsworksoslowlythatafterameal,we'retootiredtodoanythingbut...sleep!26.Whydoesabluewhaleliveontinylivingthings?A.Itisthelargestseaanimal.B.Itistooslowtocatchlargefish.C.Itonlyhasbaleeninsteadofteeth.D.Itlikesastomachfulloftinyfood.27.Whatdecidehowmuchhummingbirdsandslothseat?A.Livingplaces.B.Dietlists.C.Dailyactivities.D.Bodysizes.28.Whichpartofamagazineisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Wildlife.B.Landscapes.C.Travelling.D.Photography.BSomesummersneverend.Everydayisthesame.Itishotbeforethesunrises.Itishotafterthesunfalls.Betweenmorningandnight,whenthesunburnsinthesky…birdsstopsinging…dogsstopbarking...andeventimeseemstostop.Jackliesonhisbed.Hiswindowisopenbutthereisn'tabreathofair.Heliftsaheavyhandandlooksathismobile.Therearethreenewmessages.Heclicksonthefirstone.ItisfromZadie.Jackshakeshishead.Hisfriendsaresolucky!Hedecidesnottostayinbedanymore.Maybeit'scoolerinthepark.Andgettingclosetonatureisalwaysagoodchoice.Hegetsup,putshisfavoritebookinhisbagandleaveshisroom.29.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?A.Theme.B.Characters.C.Events.D.Background.30.WhereisJackspendinghissummerholidayA.Bythesea.B.InEdinburgh.C.InWestbourne.D.Inthemountains.31.Accordingtothemessages,allofJack'sfriends.A.sharethesamehobbyB.enjoyfamilytimeC.havepleasantholidaysD.doplentyofsports32.WhatwillJackprobablydonext?A.Meethisfriends.B.Readinthepark.C.Returnhisbook.D.TraveltoScotland.CAnhourbeforetheshow,thebackstage(后台)wasbusyandnoisy.YoungmalePekingOperaartistsintheir20swereapplyingmakeup,adjustingcostumes,stretching,andclearingtheirthroats.TheairwasfilledwiththesoundsoftraditionalChineseinstruments.“Theseyoungpeoplestartedlearningwithmewhentheywerejustkids—nowthey'readults,leadingtheshowsthemselves,”saysYangShaochun,an85-year-oldPekingOperamaster.Thisweekend,fourshowswillbeputonatBeijingPeople'sTheatre.Youngwuxiartistswillplaytheleadroles.Wuxi,ormartial(武术的)play,isthebaseofthefightingandmovementpartinPekingOpera.WeiPengyu,a29-year-oldactor,wasattractedtoPekingOperaasachild—notbythemusicorstoriesatfirst,butbythecolorful,amazingfacialmasksthatbroughtthecharacterstolife.At14,hebegantraininginPekingOpera,especiallyinwusheng—amaleroletype.“Forme,steppingintotheroleofaheroisadreamcometrue,”hesays.“Playingwuxiisn'tjustaboutaction—it'saboutexpressingthecharacter'scourage,justice(正义),loyaltyandstrengththroughmovements,”saysXuZhouyi,25,anothermaleactor.Laterthatevening,aclassicpieceSanChaKouwasplayedbytwoyoungactors,WuZeyuandShuJiaxing.Theviewerswereattractedtothegreatsceneandcheeredfortheactors’excellentmartialartmovements.WuandShupracticedtogetherfornearlyayear.“SanChaKouisatestoftrustbetweentwoactors.Wehavetoreadeachother'senergy—knowwhenoneisspeedinguporslowingdown.Everymovementmustbeperfectlycountedtoavoidrealcrasheswhilestilllookingdangerous,”saysWu.33.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninParagraph1?A.Askingthemasterforhelp. B.Gettingreadyfortheshow.C.Havingamartialartlesson. D.Learninganewinstrument.34.WhydoesthewritermentionWeiPengyuandXuZhouyi?A.Tosharetheirlifeexperiences. B.Tocomparetheirtrainingresults.C.Toshowtheirunderstandingofwuxi. D.Toexpresstheirloveforfacialmasks.35.WhatmessagecanwelearnfromthesuccessfulshowofSanChaKou?A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.C.Greathopesmakegreatman. D.Friendsshouldbefewbutgood.36.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Wuximovementsimpressviewers B.YoungactorsshineinPekingOperaC.Wuxiactorscelebrateaftergraduating D.APekingOperamasteropensaschoolDSaturn(土星)isfamousforthebeautifulringsaroundit.Now,it'sgettingattentionforbeingevenmoreamazing.Scientistshavediscovered128newmoonsaroundSaturn,bringingtheplanet'stotalto274.Amoonisanynaturallyformedobjectthatmovesaroundaplanet.Moonscomeindifferentshapesandsizes.Scientistsdiscoveredthemoonswithapowerfultelescope(望远镜),whichisusedtostudystarsandplanetsingreatdetail.Scientiststookmanyphotosofareasinspaceandpiledthemontopofeachothertomakethemoonsappearbrightenoughtodiscover.MostofSaturn'snewmoonsaresmallobjects,justoneortwomileswide—quitedifferenttoEarth'sMoon,whichisa2,159-mile-wideball.Thesespacerocksareinunusualorbits(轨道)too.TheygoaroundSaturnintheoppositedirectiontoitsownmovement.Atbetween6.5millionand18millionmilesawayfromtheringedplanet,thenewlydiscoveredmoonsarealsofurtherawaythanSaturn'sbiggestmoon,Titan.WhydoesSaturnhavesomanymoonswhileEarthonlyhasone?Accordingtoscientists,severalbillionyearsago,thegiantplanet'sgravityattractedsomerocksandice.Overtime,someofthemcrashedagainsteachother,breakingintosmallerpiecesorcomingtogethertocreatemanysmallmoons.Thenewmoonswerefirstdiscoveredin2023byateamofscientistsledbyEdwardAshton,andwererecentlyconfirmedbytheInternationalAstronomicalUnion(IAU).Saturnnowistheplanetwiththemostmoons——Jupiterisnotfarbehindwith95.However,DrAshtonbelievesthismightbethelimitformoondiscovery.“Idon'tthinkJupiterwillevercatchup,”hesaid.“Withpresenttechnology,Idon'tthinkwecandobetterthanwhathasalreadybeendone,”headded.37.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewdiscovery?A.Newlyfoundmoonslookthesame.B.Scientistsfoundnewmoonsbyaccident.C.Saturn'sringsattractmanyscientists.D.128newmoonswerefoundaroundSaturn.38.Whatdoes“theringedplanet”inParagraph3referto?A.Earth.B.Saturn.C.Moon.D.Titan.39.WhatledtothelargenumberofSaturn'smoons?A.Thesizeoftheplanet.B.Theweightsofthemoons.C.Theorbitoftheplanet.D.Thecrashesofthemoons.40.WhatcanwelearnfromDrAshton'swordsinthelastparagraph?A.JupiterwillsooncatchupwithSaturn.B.Saturn'snewmoonsmightsupportlife.C.TheIAUpresentedamedaltohisteam.D.Heissatisfiedwiththeirmoondiscovery.第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。Cooking,theartandscienceofpreparingfood,isfarmorethandailyhousework.It'slikeafunclassroomwhereyoucanlearndifferentsubjectsallatonce!41Scienceiseverywhereincooking.Whenyoumakebread,theyeast(酵母)eatssugarandmakesbubblesofgas.42Whenyoucookmeatanditturnsbrownandsmellsgood,that'scoolchemistry.Also,thinkaboutheatingwater,whichshowshowheatmoves.Itisallaboutphysics.43Youneedtofollowtheinstructionswhenyoumixmaterials,like“adding1/4spoonofsalt”.Sometimesyouhavetomakesomechangestofeedmoreorfewerpeople.Thatmeansdoingmath.Evenbuyingtherequiredmaterialswithlowcostteachesyoumath.Foodhasalotofhistory.Pastadidn'tstartinItaly——itcamefromAsialongago!Spices(香料)wereoncetradedlikegold,andthischangedhowcountriestalkedtoeachother.44Inhotplaces,peoplegrowmoredifferentfoodsthanincoldplaces.Learningaboutthesethingshelpsyouunderstandhowtheworldworks.Cookingislikeasecretkeythatopensthedoortolearningmanysubjects.It'snotjustaboutmakingyummyfood.45Schoolsshouldteachcookingbecauseithelpsstudentsseehoweverythinginlearningisconnected!A.Geographyalsomatters.B.Thisisbiologyinaction.C.Mathhelpsalotinthekitchen.D.Cookingavoidswastingmoney.E.It'salsoaboutbecomingsmarterinlotsofways.F.Somestudentsoftenspendmoneybuyingready-madefood.G.Thefollowingwillexplainwhycookingshouldbetaughtatschool.四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。Whenpeopledonotgetenoughfood,theycannotgrowstrongorhealthy.Weshouldincludeplentyof(46)vandotherplant-basedfoodsinourdiets.Theyprovidenecessarynutrients(营养)forour(47)h.Scientistsareworkinghardtomakesurethateveryonecanhave(48)efoodtoeat.Theyarethinkingofallkindsofnewwaysto(49)gplants.Forexample,theycreateplantsthatcansurviveindifficultconditions,andusetechnologytogrowfreshfoodin(50)plikedeserts(沙漠).It'squitechallengingforplantstoliveindesertsbecausetheyareveryhot,havevery(51)1water,andhavepoor-qualitysoil.Sometimesthereisevensaltinthesoil,whichmakesit(52)hformostplantstosurvive.However,overtime,plantshave(53)woutcleverwaystodealwiththechallengesoflivinginthedesert.Desertplantshavesmall,narrowleavesorwaxlayers(蜡层)ontheirleavesto(54)pthemselvesfromthesun.Theyalsohavedeeproots(根)thatgofarintothegroundfor(55)w.Someplantscantakeinsaltandstoreitintheircells.五、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。he; increase; handout; intheformof;share…with…;one; cutin; becrazyabout; comeupwith; show...around...56.Don'twhenothersaretalking.Pleaselistenpolitely.57.Ateacherstartedan“APoemADay”programChineseculturetheworld.58.SuBingtianwastheAsiantobreakthe10-secondbarrier(难关)inthemen's100mrace.59.Simonbirdwatching.Hespendseveryweekendstudyingthebirdsinthewetlands.60.Inourclassroom,therearemanybeautifulpaper-cutsflowers,birdsandlandscapes.61.Welcometoourschool,Shirley.Letmeyouournewlibrary.62.UndertheThree-NorthShelterbeltForestProgram,theforestareainChinaby320,000km²since1978.63.MsZhaowasn'tsatisfiedwiththedressesonline,soshetheideaofdesigningoneonherown.64.Daniellikeskeepingartdiaries.Inthisway,hecanexpressthroughdrawingorpainting.65.NextSunday,volunteersinourschooltheleafletsabouttrafficrulestopeopleinthestreet.六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。OnApril19,theworld'sfirsthalf-marathonforhumanoid(人形的)robotswasheldinBeijing.Therobotswaitedbesidehumanrunners,startingfromthesameline.“Isawmanyrobotsrunning.Someweresurprisinglyfast,othershadverylovelydesigns,andtheirrunningstyleswerequitedifferent,”saidZhangHuihui,whotookpartintherace.Duringthe21-kilometer-longrace,therobotshadtorunontwolegs.Someevenworerunningshoes.Eachrobotwassupportedbyateamofhumanguides,operators(操作员)andengineers.Theycouldhavetheirbatterieschangedduringtherace.Teamscouldevenusenewrobotswhentheoldonescouldnolongerrun.Therewere20teamsintheraceandsixofthemmadeittotheend.TiangongUltrawonthefirstintwohoursand40minutes.“Itcrossedthefinishlineabout30minutesearlierthanexpected,”saidXiongYoujun,CEOofarobotcenter.“Ingeneral,alltherobotstodaycoulddealwithchallengessuchasturnsandspeedbumps.Wemadehistorytogether.”“Robots’completingtheraceisn'tthefinishline.It'sthestartingpointforthegrowthoftherobotindustry,”saidLiangLiang,fromYizhuang'sAdministrativeCommittee.Althoughtherobotsfellfromtimetotime,theeventprovedthattheycoulddoreal-lifetasks.Liangadded,“Theirsmallstepstodaywillbecomegiantleapsforhumantechnologicalprogresstomorrow.”66.WhatdidZhangHuihuisayaboutrobots'runningstyles?67.Whosupportedtherobotstofinishtherace?68.Howmanyrobotscrossedthefinishline?69.Wh