广东省东莞市五校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期五校第一次联考高一英语说明：本试题卷共8页，67题。全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1．答题前，考生请用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号填写在答题卡上。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解（两段共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）共两小段，每段播放两遍。请根据每段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话，回答第1～2题。1．WhenwillJudygotoaparty?A．OnMonday.B．OnTuesday.C．OnWednesday.2．WhatwillMaxdowhilewaiting?A．Readamagazine.B．Dohishomework.C．Flyakite.听第二段对话，回答第3～5题。3．Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttogotothefirstrestaurant?A．It’sfarawayB．Itsfoodisexpensive.C．Itsserviceisbad.4．Whatkindofmovieswillthespeakerssee?A．Afunnymovie.B．Anactionmovie.C．Acartoon.5．Whatwillthewomandonext?A．Buysomefood.B．Continueherwork.C．Changeherclothes.第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段独白。请从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卷标号为6～10的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。AtriptoLakeParkTimeOnahot6ViewsThelake,oneofthegreatestwondersof7Housesofallshapes,8andcolorsaroundthelakeThepark,thebestplacefor9inlateautumnandwinterRequestReturntothebusin10minutes第二部分阅读理解（共两节；每小题2.5分，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheLakeDistrictAttractionsGuideDalemainMansion&HistoricGardensHistory,Culture&Landscape(景观).Discoverandenjoy4centuriesofhistory,5acresofcelebratedandaward-winninggardenswithparklandwalk.OwnedbytheHasellfamilysince1679,hometotheInternationalMarmaladeFestival.Giftsandantiques,plantsales,museums&MediaevalHallTearoom.Open:29Mar-29Oct，SuntoThurs.Tearoom，Gardens&GiftShop:10:30-17:00(16:00inOct).House:11:15-16:00(15:00inOct)Town:PooleyBridge&PenrithAbbotHallartGallery&MuseumThoseviewingthequalityofAbbotHall’stemporaryexhibitionsmaybeforgivenforthinkingtheyareinacitygallery.TheimpressivepermanentcollectionincludesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehasCanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves.Open:MontoSatandSummerSundays.10:30-17:00Summer.10:30-16:00Winter.Town:KendalTullieHouseMuseum&ArtGalleryDiscover,exploreandenjoyaward-winningTullieHouse,wherehistoriccollections,contemporaryartandfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneimpressivemuseumandartgallery.Therearefourfantasticgalleriestovisitfromfinearttointeractivefun,sothere’ssomethingforeveryone!Open:HighSeason1Apr–31Oct:MontoSat10:00–17:00,Sun11:00–17:00.LowSeason1Nov–31Mar:MontoSat10:00–16:30,Sun12:00–16:30.Town:CarlisleDoveCottage&ThewordsworthMuseumDiscoverWilliamWordsworth’sinspirationalhome.TakeatourofhisLakelandcottage,walkthroughhishillsidegardenandexploretherichesofthecollectionintheMuseum.Visittheshopandrelaxinthecafé.Exhibitions,eventsandfamilyactivitiesthroughouttheyear.Open:Daily,09:30–17:30(lastadmission17:00).Town:Grasmere1.WhenistheHouseatDalemainMansion&HistoricGardensopenonSundaysinJuly?A.09:30-17:30. B.10:30-16:00. C.11:15-16:00. D.12:00-16:302.WhatcanvisitorsdoatAbbotHallArtGallery&Museum?A.EnjoyRomney’sworks.B.Havesomeinteractivefun.C.Attendafamousfestival.D.Learnthehistoryofafamily3.WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexploreWordsworth’slife?A.Penrith. B.Kendal. C.Carlisle. D.Grasmere.B“Iseverybodyready?”theteacherasked,Icertainlywasn’t.Itwastheearly1980sand1wasinmyhighschooltypingclass.Itookitasanelective(选修的)coursebecauselearningFrenchorSpanishseemedtoodifficult,Aftersometime,IwishedIhadn’tpickedit,Ihadthoughtwewouldjustbelearningtotouchtype(自打),butnotbetestedonspeedandaccuracy(准确率),Inadditiontothis,lwastheonlyfreshmanintheclass,Mostoftheotherstudentswerejuniorsorseniors.“Handsonhomekeys.Eyesonthebook,Ready?Type,”saidtheteacher,Suddenlytheroomwasalivewith30electrictypewriters’keysbeingpounded(猛击)on,Itriedmybesttokeepup,butitwasclearbeingaclerkwasn’tinmyfuture.ThoughIdidn’tmakemanyerrors,mytypingspeedwasveryslowandIknewIwasn’tgoingtogetagoodgradeonthistest.IreallyregrettedtakingthisclassandwishedIcouldbelearningphrasesinFrenchinstead.Now43yearslaterIamsohappythatItookthatclassandlearnedhowtotypeIthashelpedmewritecountlessstorieswithinspiration(灵感)flowingthroughmyheartandmindandintothekeysonmycomputerkeyboard.Ithashelpedmetowritelettersande-mailsfullofkindnesstosharewithfriendsandfamily.IthashelpedmetodowhatIwasmeanttodoandsharewhatIwasmeanttoshareinthislife.Iamthankfultotakethatclass.Wemaymeetdifficultiesinlife.Therearepeopleweneedtomeet,skillsweneedtolearn,talentsweneedtohaveandloveweneedtoshare.We’dbetteracceptthemallwithagratefulheart,evenwhenwedon’tknowwhysometimes4.Whydidtheauthorchoosethetypingclass?A.Shecouldtypequicklyandaccurately.B.Shecouldlearnfromothersasafreshman.C.Shewantedtoworkasaclerkinthefuture.D.Shethoughtitwaseasierthanotherelectivecourses.5.Whatcouldbeinferredfromtheauthor’stypelearningexperience?A.Shewasnotfitforit.B.Shewastrulygoodatit.C.Shedevelopedagreatinterestinit.D.Shecoulddependonitforherfuturejob.6.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A.Theauthorbenefitedfromlearningtyping.B.Theauthorenjoyedherselfatthetypingclass.C.Learningtypingchangedtheauthor'spersonality.D.Theauthorbecameagreatwriterthankstolearningtyping.7.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusthroughthetext?A.Lifeisdifficultsometimes.B.Weshouldmastersomeskills.C.Learntoaccepteverythinginlife.D.WaitandseetheresultsofoureffortsCDuringthefivedayInternationalLaborDayholidaythatbeganonApril30,touristattractionsthatofferedancientChineseorguofengexperiencesattractedalotofpeople,someofwhomworetraditionalclothingandmakeuptoenhancethepleasureoftheirexperiences.QujiangNewDistrictinXi’an,ShaanxiProvince,attractedtouristswithanewattractiononthetheme(主题)oftheTVshowTheLongestDayinChang’an.Itofferedvisitorsachanceto“travelbackintime”andexperienceadayinthelifeofpeoplelivingintheTangDynasty(朝代).Xi’an,knownasChang’anbackthen,wasthecapital.TheWorldRuralTourismTowninHuzhou,ZhejiangProvince,heldaculturalfestivalwithasilkandSongDynastytheme.Duringthefirstthreedaysoftheholiday,theplacereceivednearly30,000visits,whichputitintoanonlinelistofthe10mostpopularHuzhouattractions.TheJizhouyaoscenicareainJiangxiProvinceheldatourismfestivalwithaSongDynastytheme.Tourists,wearingperiodcostumesandmakeup,triedtheirhandatTouhu—throwingarrowsintowinepitchers-andtastedYongheTofu,oneofthetop10Jiangxidishes.TheCovid-19pandemichasaccelerated(加快)changesintheneedsoftourists,whoareincreasinglylookingforcomfortableandsafetourismproductsthatbenefitboththeenvironmentandpeople’shealth.Fortourismbusinesses,it’simportanttohighlighttheculturalelementsoftheirproductsbydrawinginspirationfromtraditionalChineseculture.HotelsalsotookadvantageoftheguofengcrazetofeedthegrowinglovefortraditionalChineseculture.Aguofenghotelprovidedreplica(仿制品)costumesfromonlinegamesbasedontheChineseclassicJourneytotheWestwhichtheguestscouldtryonforphotos.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enhance”inParagraphImean?A.Recognise. B.Increase. C.Design. D.Request.9.QujiangNewDistrictattractedtouristsbecauseof________.A.itsdeliciousfood B.itsgeographicallocationC.itsbeautifulscenery D.itsthemedtouristattraction10.WhatdidtheWorldRuralTourismTownandtheJizhouyaoscenicareahaveincommon?A.Theywerepopularonline.B.Theyofferedtraditionalcostumes.C.Theywerefamousforlocalsnacks.D.TheysharedtheSongDynastytheme.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GuofengDiffersfromPlacetoPlaceB.TheTraditionalCultureBringsChangesC.TheAncientCultureAddstoHolidayAttractionD.TheCovid-19PandemicChangesChina’sTourismDChildrenaremorecreativewhentheylearninnaturalsurroundings,accordingtonewresearchfromCurtinUniversity.PrimaryschoolstudentsinAustraliaandEnglandwereputtothetesttoseewhetherwritingpoetryinanaturaloutdoorsettingproducedmorecreativeoutcomesthanwritinginaclassroom,andtheanswerwasyes.DrPaulGardnerandSonjaKuzichfromCurtin’sSchoolofEducationrancomparativetrialswith10-year-oldstudentsinbothcountriesandtheresultsrecentlypublishedinthe

CambridgeJournalofEducation,gaveabigthumbs-uptothepositiveinfluenceofnaturalsettings.“Wefoundthatstudentswhohaddirectcontactwithnaturebyimmersing(沉浸)themselvesinabushorforestsettingweremuchmoredescriptiveandvividinthelanguagetheyusedthantheclassroom-basedwriterswho‘imagined’beinginnaturethroughphotos,”DrGardnersaid.Intotal,97studentstookpartinthestudy,splitacrossfourclassrooms,includingtwobasedatanEnglishprimaryschoolandtwofromaprimaryschoolinWesternAustralia.Ineachcountryoneclassvisitedanaturalbushorforestbeforewritingapoembasedonwhattheysaw,smeltandfelt.Theotherclassviewedapileofimagesofthesamebushorforestsetting.MsKuzichsaidthedifferenceincreativelanguageusedbetweentheclasseswasobviouswithtwiceasmanyUKforeststudentsusingfigurative(比喻的)languagecomparedwiththeirclass-basedcounterparts.InAustraliathatfigurerosetomorethanfourtimeswhencomparingthepoetryofthebush-basedstudentswiththosewhoremainedatschool.Theresearcherssayfurtherstudiesoflargergroupsarenowrecommendedtogaingreaterunderstandingoftheinfluenceofnaturalspacesand“greenlearning”inschools.Futureresearchmayalsobeneededtoexamineifthegreenlearningcanbetranslatedintootherlearningthemesorcontexttoseeifthereisaflowoneffectindifferentenvironments.12.Whywerethestudentsplacedoutdoorsinnature?A.Togetmoreoutdoorexercise.B.Toexperiencenatureindepth.C.Tounderstandpoemsaboutnaturebetter.D.Toprovenature’seffectoncreativity.13.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Thespecificstepsoftheexperiment.B.Newfindingsaboutstudents’writing.C.Thestepsoftrainingthechildren.D.Thepurposeofperformingthetest.14.Whatcanweinferabouttheresultofthestudy?A.StudentsinAustraliaprefertostudypoems.B.Studentsinclassroomsarenotgoodatpoems.C.StudentsinforestsaremorecreativeinwritingpoemsD.StudentsintheUKandAustraliahavedifferentwritingskillpreferences.15.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?A.Greenlearningisbecomingatrend.B.Furtherstudiesaretobecarriedout.C.Greenlearninghasbeenappliedinschool.D.Futureresearchisoflittlesignificance.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youcanpictureitalready:relaxingwithyourclosestfriendsandexploringnewexcitingdestinations.Allthewhileyou’reenjoyinggreatfoodandmakingfantasticmemories(回忆).___16___Useourtips(建议)toplanatripwithfriendswhereyou’llcomehomenotonlyrelaxedbutcloserthanever.___17___Slowdownandhonestlydiscusswhateveryonehopestogetoutofthevacationbeforebookinganything.Talkaboutwhereyou’dliketogoandhowlongavacationisOKforall.Willyoubetogetherallofthetime?___18___Willtherebeoneortwomainplanningleaders?Makesureeveryoneplaysapartinplanningthevacation.Havethemoneytalk.Noonelikestheuncomfortabletalkabouthowthemoneyisgoingtowork,butitisanecessarypartofplanning.___19___Soit’sbesttohavehonestconversationsaboutmoney.Trytocometosomecommongroundwhenplanningabudget(预算)foraccommodations,visitingattractions,mealsout,andactivities.Staysafe.Whileyoudon’thavetobewiththegroupeveryminuteofyourtrip,agreetostayaccountable(负有责任的)toeachotherforeveryone’ssafety.Thatmeansnoleavingwithouttellingthegroupwhereyou’regoing.___20___Lookoutforoneanotherandusecommonsensesoeveryonestayssafe.A.Haveafulldiscussion.B.Doyouenjoytravelingalone?C.Willtherebedaystoexploreseparately?D.Peopleoftenhavedifferentideaswhenitcomestomoney.E.Besureeveryonehaseachother’scontactinformationontheirphones.F.Havingatraveladviserwouldbeeasierthandoingallthebookingyourself.G.However,travelingwithyourclosestfriendssometimescanbeaterribleexperience.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。RecentlyIheardastoryaboutafamousscientistwhohadmadeseveralimportantmedicaldiscoveries.Hewasbeing____21____byanewspaperreporterwhoaskedhimwhyhewasabletobesomuchmore____22____thanthecommonpeople.Hesaidthatitallcamefroman____23____withhismotherwhenhewasachild.Hehadbeentryingtoremoveabottleofmilkfromtheshelfwhenitfell,leavingitscontentsalloverthekitchenfloor.Whenhismothercameintothekitchen,____24____punishinghim,shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatandwonderfulmessyouhavemade!Nowwouldyouliketoplayinthemilkforafewminutes____25____wecleanitup?”Thoughhewassurprised,he____26____it.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,“Youknow,Robert,wheneveryoumakeamesslikethis,____27____you’llhavetocleanitupandputbackeverythingtoitsproper____28____.So,howwouldyouliketodothat?Wecoulduseasponge(海绵)oramop.Whichdoyou____29____?”Hechosethespongeandtogethertheycleanedupthemilk.Hismotherthensaid,“Let’sgooutand_____30_____thebottlewithwaterandseewhetheryoucan_____31_____awaytocarryitwithoutdroppingit.”Theboylearnedthatifhe_____32_____thebottleatthetopneartheedgewithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithoutdroppingit.Whatawonderful_____33_____!Itwasatthatmomentthatthescientistknewhedidn’tneedtobeafraidtomake_____34_____.Instead,helearnedthatmistakeswerejust_____35_____forlearningsomethingnew.21.A.praised B.interviewed C.questioned D.followed22.A.famous B.confident C.creative D.hard-working23.A.invention B.experiment C.idea D.experience24.A.exceptfor B.insteadof C.aswellas D.alongwith25.A.before B.after C.when D.since26.A.did B.refused C.quit D.feared27.A.gradually B.patiently C.finally D.quickly28.A.value B.role C.shelf D.order29.A.find B.recommend C.prefer D.accept30.A.pack B.fill C.mix D.clean31.A.choose B.improve C.change D.discover32.A.opened B.emptied C.washed D.held33.A.challenge B.sight C.lesson D.action34.A.promises B.mistakes C.arrangements D.decisions35.A.chances B.choices C.directions D.reasons第二节单句语法填空（共10小题；每空1.5分，满分15分）根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空。36.Naturally,shypeoplemightnothaveenough______(confident)tostartupconversationswithstrangers.(所给词的适当形式填空)37.Afterthegreatfunhehashadduringtheholiday,theboycan’tconcentrate_________hisschoolwork.(用适当的词填空)38.Toachievehisgoal,Adamkeepshispracticingevenwhenheis_________(extreme)tired.(所给词的适当形式填空)39.Iamlookingforwardto_________(explore)theworldofliteraturewithyou.(所给词的适当形式填空)40.Ifyou’relookingfor________uniqueadventure,theSpaceandAviationCenteristheplacetobe.(用适当的词填空)41.Julia_________(apply)fortheballettrainingprogramlastweekend,andnowsheiswaitingfortheresult.(所给词的适当形式填空)42.Sheisrevisinghernotesandpreparingforthecomingexam,we’dbetterleave_________(she)alone.(所给词的适当形式填空)43.Asurveyshowsthatmanyyoungpeoplefeelquite________(confuse)aboutwhattodointhefuture.(所给词的适当形式填空)44.Yourplansoundstoorisky.What________wefail?(用适当的词填空)45.Jiuzhaigouisawonderfultraveldestination________isfamousforcolorfullakesandamazingmountains.(用适当的词填空)第四部分写作（共两节，满分42.5分）第一节句子考查（共11小题：56-62题每空0.5分，63-66每题3分，满分22.5分）请根据以下各个句子的要求，完成、改写或翻译句子。46.Theflowerarrangement,which__________________________________(由……组成)eucalyptusleavesandredroses,caughteveryone’seye.(根据汉语提示完成句子)47.He________________________(对……入迷)rockmusicanddreamstobecomearockstaroneday.(根据汉语提示完成句子)48.________________________(掌控)yourlifedoesn’tmeanyoucontroleverythingthathappens.(根据汉语提示完成句子)49.Theprofessorisverypopular,Lastsemester,morethan300students________________________(报名)hisPositivePsychology.(根据汉语提示完成句子)50.Theaudiencewasim