2025小升初英语总复习教材梳理（PEP版）第13课时　6年级上册（Unit 6）

第一部分教材梳理第13课时6年级上册（Unit6）汇报人：目录01.考点演练02.达标训练

be

afraid

of的用法（教材P58）句型“主语＋be动词＋afraid

of＋其他.”可用来描述某人/某物害怕什么。be

afraid

of意为“害怕……”，后面可接名词、代词或动名词。如：1词条用法例句be

afraid

of

（doing）sth.“害怕某事会发生”，侧重点在于“怕”I

am

afraid

of

the

test.我害怕考试。be

afraid

to

do

sth.

“（因为害怕而）不敢做某事”，侧重点在于“不敢”She’s

afraid

to

climb

trees.她不敢爬树。辨析be

afraid

of（doing）sth.与be

afraid

to

do

sth.另外，句型“I’m

afraid＋从句.”常用来委婉地否定对方意见。如：（A）（2023·济南市中区）－Why

is

the

mouse

afraid

the

cat？－

the

cat

chases

it.AA.

of；BecauseB.

at；SoC.

on；Because解析：be

afraid

of意为“害怕……”；because引导原因状语从句，回答why引导的疑问句。【典例精析】【小试身手】用所给词的适当形式填空。①

Jack

is

afraid

of

swimming

（swim）in

the

sea.②

Don’t

be

afraid

to

answer

（answer）the

question.

It’s

easy.swimming

to

answer

be

angry

with的用法（教材P58）句型“主语＋be动词＋angry

with＋其他.”可用来描述某人/某物对什么生气。be

angry

with意为“对……生气”，后面一般接人或物。如：Mr

Green

is

very

angry

with

Wu

Binbin.格林老师对吴斌斌很生气。2（B）（2024·嘉兴平湖）－Mum，I’m

Sam.

He

ate

all

the

grapes.－Take

a

deep

breath.

We

can

go

to

the

supermarket

and

buy

some

more.A.

afraid

ofB.

angry

withC.

happy

for解析：表达“对……生气”用be

angry

with；be

afraid

of意为“害怕……”。B【典例精析】【小试身手】根据中文意思，完成句子。老师对我的错误感到生气。The

teacher

is

angry

with

my

mistakes.is

angry

with

描述情绪或身体状况的句型（教材P59）句型：主语＋be动词＋描述情绪或身体状况的形容词（＋其他）.描述人的情绪或身体状况的形容词有angry、afraid、sad、worried、happy、ill等，在该句中作表语。如：The

boy

was

very

sad

because

he

lost

the

Chinese

book.这个男孩非常难过，因为他弄丢了语文书。We

are

very

happy

to

see

our

grandparents

again.我们很高兴又见到我们的祖父母了。3【典例精析】（B）（2024·天门改编）I’m

because

I

can’t

learn

English

well.A.

angryB.

worriedC.

happy解析：angry意为“生气的”；worried意为“担忧的”；happy意为“高兴的”。英语学不好，所以“我”是“担忧的”。B【小试身手】根据首字母提示填空。①

Don’t

be

sad

.

Cheer

up，Tommy！②

My

mother

buys

a

new

bike

for

me.

I’m

very

happy

now.sad

happy

4What’swrong？（教材P60）如：【典例精析】（A）（2024·昆明）－

－I

lost

my

notebook.

I’m

worried.A.

What’s

wrong

with

you？B.

How

are

you？C.

How

about

you？解析：答语意为“我弄丢了我的笔记本。我感到担忧。”，故问句询问发生什么事情。A【小试身手】（1）根据中文意思，完成对话。——你怎么了，张鹏？——我病了。－What’s

wrong

with

you，ZhangPeng？－I

am

ill

.（2）同义句转换。What’s

wrong

with

the

cat？

What’s

the

matter

with

the

cat？wrong

am

ill

What’s

the

matter

with

What

should＋主语＋do？（教材P60）5如：Don’t

be

worried.

You

should

take

a

deep

breath

now.别担心。你现在应该深吸一口气。The

fruit

is

not

fresh.

You

shouldn’t

eat

it.水果不新鲜了。你不应该吃了。【典例精析】（2024·重庆长寿区改编）情景选择。（B）你的朋友上台演讲前很紧张，你可以给出建议：

A.

You

should

do

more

exercise.B.

You

should

take

a

deep

breath

and

count

to

ten.C.

You

should

wear

more

clothes.解析：选项A用于建议别人强壮身体，选项B用于建议别人放松，选项C用于建议别人保暖。B【小试身手】根据所设情景，判断正（T）误（F）。（

F

）在公园里，你看到有人采摘花朵，会对他/她说：You

shouldn’t

climb

the

tree.FF6Howdo/does＋主语＋feel？（教材P60）如：【典例精析】（2023·杭州萧山区）判断图片与对话是（T）否（F）相符。（T

）－How

does

Bob

feel？

－He’s

worried.

His

grandpa

is

ill.解析：答句表达的意思是“他是担忧的。他的爷爷生病了。”，与图片表达的意思相符。T【小试身手】根据答句，写出问句。①

－

How

does

she

feel？

－She

feels

very

worried.②

－

How

do

they

feel？

－They

feel

so

happy.How

does

she

feel？

How

do

they

feel？

一、单项选择。（C）1.－How

do

you

feel

now？

－I

work

all

day.

I

feel

now.A.

sadB.

happyC.

tiredC一二三四（

B

）2.（2024·开封）－What’s

wrong

Jack？

－He

has

a

fever.A.

ofB.

withC.

about（A）3.

Don’t

her.

You

should

take

a

deep

breath

and

count

from

one

to

ten.A.

be

angry

withB.

angry

withC.

be

angry

aboutBA一二三四（

B

）4.（2024·兰州安宁区）When

you

are

ill，you

should

.A.

wear

warm

clothesB.

see

a

doctorC.

do

more

exercise（

B

）5.

Look！The

cat

is

afraid

the

dog.A.

forB.

ofC.

withBB一二三四二、[情境题]你是自己情绪的小主人吗？请观察下列图片，阅读句子并选择和该情景匹配的表情。A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

一二三四（D）1.

Don’t

be

angry.

You

should

take

a

deep

breath.（A）2.

I’m

so

happy.

You

can

see

the

smile

on

my

face.（E）3.

My

brother

is

watching

a

horror

movie（恐怖片）.

He

is

afraid

now.（B）4.

He

looks

so

sad.

What’s

wrong

with

him？（C）5.

I’m

worried.

What

should

I

do？DAEBC一二三四三、按要求完成句子。1.

Alice

is

happy

today.（对画线部分提问）

How

does

Alice

feel

today？2.

My

leg

is

broken.（对画线部分提问）

What’s

wrong

with

your

leg？3.

You

shouldn’t

talk

loudly

in

the

library.（改为祈使句）

Don’t

talk

loudly

in

the

library.4.

should，do，I，what（？）（连词成句）W