2025年德阳市中考英语试卷真题（标准含答案）

德阳市2025年初中学业水平考试与高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷说明：1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。全卷共6页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。2.本试卷满分120分。答题时间为100分钟。第Ⅰ卷(共70分)第一部分读(共三节，满分70分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AChinaRailwayistestinganewservice.Forthefirsttime,passengerscantraveltogetherwiththeirpetsalongtheBeijing-Shanghaihigh-speedrailway.Thenewservice1aruleof“leavingatthesametimeandarrivingatthesametime”.Itmakessurethatpetsandtheirownerstravelonthesametrain.Theserviceisbeingtestedon10trainsnow.Pet2mustbuytheticketsonline.Itmustbeatleasttwodays3thetripandthentheymaytakeonehealthy,family-trainedcatordogeachperson.Thepetmustweighnomorethan15kgand4notallerthan40cmattheshoulder.Thisis5newsforpetloversinChina.Ifthetestworkswell,moretrainsmayallowpetsinthefuture.1.A.forgets B.breaks C.follows D.changes2.A.owners B.sellers C.trainers D.volunteers3.A.after B.before C.along D.during4.A.run B.stand C.jump D.walk5.A.boring B.tiring C.disappointing D.excitingBChinahasmadeaplantohelpitspeoplewithweightcontrol.Theplanwasintroducedatthisyear's“TwoSessions”(两会).Undertheplan,therewillbe6workingondiseasescausedbyobesity(肥胖症)inhospitalsalloverthecountry.Theywillgive7adviceonhowtoloseweight.ThisshowsChina8people'shealth.Obesityhas9increasedinChinaoverthepast40years.Peopleareeatingmoreandexercising10.By2021,morethan400millionadultsweretooheavy.Accordingtoastudyinamedicalmagazine,thisnumberwillriseto630millionby2050.Beingheavycanbeharmfultoour11.Itcausesmanydiseases.BigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghaihavealreadystartedthefightagainstobesity.Theyuse12waystohelppeopleloseweight.TheseincludehealthydietsandtraditionalChinesemedicine.Atthesametime,peoplein英语试卷第1页(共6页)the13alsoneedhelpbecauseobesityhasbeenontherisesince2005intownandcountryareas.Wecanseemanywaystoloseweightinsocialmedia.However,theycanbedangerous.SoChinaisnowmakingmedicinetohelp14weightsafely.Thegovernmentiscallingforthesupportofhotels,schoolsandbusinesses.Forexample,schoolsareteachingstudentsabouthealthy15.Insomecities,junkfoodisn'tallowedtobesoldatornearschools.6.A.farmers B.writers C.teachers D.doctors7.A.peaceful B.medical C.beautiful D.natural8.A.caresabout B.turnsdown C.looksfor D.learnsfrom9.A.happily B.greatly C.luckily D.differently10.A.less B.better C.more D.harder11.A.power B.success C.health D.wealth12.A.cheap B.difficult C.safe D.funny13.A.city B.school C.museum D.countryside14.A.control B.record C.describe D.guess15.A.sleeping B.exercising C.eating D.reading第二节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearstudents,Getreadyforawonderfulschooltrip!WewillvisitZhongjiangNoodleVillagethisSaturday.It'sgoingtobeadayfullofjoy!Schedule:8:30Arriveatyourclassroom.8:30-9:00Meetattheschoolgatetogetonschoolbuses.9:00-10:00TraveltoZhongjiangNoodleVillage.10:00-11:00Enjoyatrainrideandtakephotos.11:00-13:00Haveapicnicandplaygamesonthesquare.13:00-16:00Learntomakenoodlesfromthevillagers.16:00-16:30Tastethehand-madenoodles.16:30-17:30Gobacktoschool.Notice:1.Wearyoursummerschooluniformandcomfortableshoes.2.Bringyourlunchboxormoneytobuyfood.3.Bringwater,ahatandanymedicineyouneed.4.Mobilephonesarenotallowed.Bringyourowncameratotakephotos.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutthetrip,askyourteachersforhelp.Haveagoodtimeonthetrip!SunshineMiddleSchool英语试卷第2页(共6页)Whenwillstudentsmeetattheschoolgatetogetonschoolbuses?A.8:00-8:30. B.8:30-9:00. C.9:00-10:00.D.10:00-11:00.17.Whatcanstudentsbringaccordingtothenotice? A.Mobilephones. B.Swimmingsuits. C.Lunchboxes.D.Hand-madenoodles.18.Whichactivitywilltakethelongesttime? A.Havingapicnic.B.Travelingbacktoschool. C.Enjoyingatrainride. D.Learningtomakenoodles.BDoyoulovecartoons?DoyouoftenhangoutontheInternet?Ifso,youhaveprobablyseenayoungwomanexploringdifferentcartoonworlds.Inonevideo,sheturnsherselfintoafashionablelady.Inanother,sheplayswithdragonsintraditionalChineseclothes.ThiswomanisMissLei.Hercreativevideoslookmagical.Infact,MissLeiisn'tamagician,butanartist.MissLeishowedatalentforpaintingfromanearlyage.Butshedidn'ttakeitseriouslyuntilhighschool.Inherartclasses,thereweremanytalentedstudents.Shewouldoftenquietlywatchanothergirldraw.Shethoughtshecouldneverdrawthatwell.Butinsteadofgivingup,shetriedherbesttocatchup.Oneday,whileshewasdrawingapicture,shenoticedsomeonestandingbehindher.Itwasthatgirl.“Youdrawverywell,”shesaid.Thesimplepraisemadeherconfident.Shestartedtoworkevenharder.Later,MissLeistudiedartinBeijing.There,shelearnedaboutstoryboarding—usingpicturestotellstories.Shewasinterestedinit.Again,shepushedherselftobeperfect.ShehasbecomefamousinChina.Fullofimagination,manyofhermagicalvideosarelikedbypeopleandgetmorethan20,000likesontheInternet.19.WhatdoesMissLeidoinoneofhervideos?A.Shemakesclothes.B.Sheteachespainting. C.Sheplayswithdragons.D.Sheworksasamagician.20.WhosepraisemadeMissLeibecomeconfidentinpaintingaccordingtothepassage?A.Herfriends’. B.Herparents'.C.Ateacher's.D.Agirl's.21.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMissLei?A.Friendly. B.Careless.C.Hard-working.D.Boring.22.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? A.MissLei'sstoryasasuccessfulartist.B.Theimportanceofinterestinlearning.C.MissLei'ssecretstomakinggoodfriends.D.TheinformationaboutChinesedragons.CScientistshavelongquestionedhowfarbeestraveltocollectfood.Theybelievethatbeescanflyasfaras10kilometersifnecessary,thoughmostofthetime,beesdon'tgothatfar.Tofindouttheanswer,somescientistsusedsmallcodescalled“AprilTags”totrackbees.ThesecodesaresimilartoQRcodes(二维码).Theyareeasyforcamerastofollow,evenwithoutenoughlight,andtheydon'thurtthebees.Thescientistsputthesensors(传感器)on600youngbeeseverytwoweeks.Overthespringandsummer,theyfollowedmorethan32,000beesinsixhives(蜂房).Byputtingacameraandasmallcomputeroneachhive,thescientistscouldtellwhenthebeeswithsensorsleftandreturned.Thescientistsfoundthatmostbeetripsoutsidethehivetookjustonetofourminutes——probablyforquickjobslikecheckingtheweather.Longertripswereusuallyunder20minutes.Butaboutone英语试卷第英语试卷第3页(共6页)thirdofthebeestooktripsovertwohours.Thismightmeanthebeesweremakinglongertripstocollectfood.Thescientistsalsofoundthatittookthebeesmoretimetocollectfoodwhentherewerenotenoughflowersaround.Beesusespecial“dances”tocommunicatewitheachotheraboutwheretocollectfood.Nowthescientistswanttoknowtherelationshipbetweentheirnewtrackinginformationandthesespecial“dances”.Theyplantoteachbeekeepersandotherscientistshowtousethisnewtrackingway.23.Howfarcanbeesflyifnecessary?A.5kilometers. B.10kilometers. C.15kilometers. D.20kilometers.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“track”probablymeaninChinese?A.追踪 B.喂养 C.保护 D.增加25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thesecodesaredangeroustothebees.B.Scientistsstudiedthebeesverycarefully.C.Allthebeestooktripslongerthantwohours.D.Beekeepershaveusedthisnewtrackingway.26.Whomightfindthispassagemosthelpful?A.Studentsgoodatmath. B.StudentsinterestedintheInternet.C.Studentsgoodatdancing. D.Studentsinterestedinnaturalscience.DWeiqi,alsoknownasGoinEnglish,isablackandwhiteboardgamefromancientChina.ThegameisconsideredoneoftheFourArtsforancientChineseliterators(文人)tomaster.BesidesWeiqi,theyhadtolearnChinesecalligraphy(shu),painting(hua)andguqinplaying(qin).Weiqihasahistoryofover4,000years,evenolderthanChinesechess.Accordingtosomehistoricalrecords,WeiqiwasknownasYiinitsearlyyears.ItissaidtohavebeeninventedbyEmperorYao.Seeingthathissongotangryeasilyanddidn'tliketostudy,theemperorwasquiteworried.Sohedecidedtofindsomethingtoeducatehisson,andaboardgamecametohim.TherulesofWeiqiaresimple:usingblackandwhitestones,twoplayerstaketurnsputtingtheirstonesonemptycrosspointsoftheboard.Theaimistosurround(包围)alargertotalareaontheboardwhilestoppingone'sownstonesfrombeingtakenbytheotherside.Stonesdonotmoveandareonlytakenofftheboardiftheyarecompletelysurrounded.ThesceneoftwopeopleplayingWeiqiappearsinmanytraditionalChinesepaintings.Theimage(形象)ofaplayerholdingastoneovertheboard,lookingforaplacetoputit,waslaterturnedintoafamousChineseidiom(成语),whichmeans“unsureaboutmakingamove”.Theidiomisstillwidelyusedtoday.Withitsdevelopment,Weiqigrewmorepopular.Later,itspreadtootherAsiancountriesandWesterncountries.Today,ithasbecomeaninternationalboardgame.27.WhataretheFourArtsmentionedinthepassage?①Weiqi. ②Painting. ③Calligraphy. ④Guqinplaying. ⑤Dancing.A.①②③④ B.①②③⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.①③④⑤28.WhydidEmperorYaoinventWeiqiaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Tohavesomefun. B.Toteachhimself.C.Toeducatehisson. D.Tohelphispeople.英语试卷第4页(共6页)29.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Music. B.News. C.Movies. D.Culture.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HistoryofChineseChess B.GameofBlackandWhiteC.BeautyofFourArtsinChina D.DevelopmentofChineseIdioms第三节短文填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Youmightheararadiosongorsomeoneelsesinging,andyoucan'tgetitoutofyourhead.Thisisknownasancarworm(耳虫),asongoratune(曲调)thatstaysinyourheadforalongtimeafteryouhaveheardit.31Don'tworry.Therearesomeusefulwaystogetthatsongortuneoutofourminds.32Elizabethfromamusicwebsitesaysthatifyouhavejustgotasmallpartofthesongkeepingplayinginyourhead,listeningtothewholesongmighthelptogetthatearwormoutofyourhead.However,Srini,ateacherfromacollege,saysitisnotnecessarytotrytoohardtogettheearwormoutofyourhead.Becausethiscouldmakethingsworse.33Anotherwayistolistentoadifferentsong.34“It'snearlyimpossibletohavetwosongsinyourheadatthesametime,”musicexpertKellyJ.says,“becauseit'stoomuchforourbrains!”Ifthosethingsdon'twork,Kellysuggestsonemoreway.Shesaysyoucouldchewgum(嚼口香糖).Thiskeepsyourmouthbusyandmay“kill”theearworm.35Itisbecauseyoumightenduphavinganevenhardertimetryingtogettheearwormoutofyourhead.A.Thiscantroublemostofus.B.Dancingtothemusicisagoodway.C.Itisalsohelpfultothinkaboutadifferentsong.D.Onewayistolistentothewholesonginyourhead.E.Justacceptthattheearworminyourheadwilldisappearsoon.F.However,sheaddsthatyoushouldnotchewtothebeatofthesong.第Ⅱ卷(共50分)第二部分写(共三节，满分50分)第一节单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。36.—Youlookbusy.—Yes,it'sMtoday.Abusydayforeveryone.37.Don'tbelforclass.Youmustgettoschoolontime.38.IlovespringmostbecauseIcanflyakiteonwdays.39.China'sNationalDayisinOctober,thetmonthoftheyear.英语试卷第5页(共6页)40.LiMinglovesmusicalot.Heenjoysplayingthevontheweekend.41.Thelittlegirlstoppedcandbegantolaughwhenshesawthefunnyface.42.Mybrotherwantstobeanastronaut.Hehtovisitaspacestationoneday.43.LinTaorunsfthanmostofhisclassmates.Heistherunningstarinhisclass.44.Anewbridgewasbinmyhometownlastyear,makingiteasiertotravelaround.45.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,rusingAIaregettingmoreattention.第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在名题卡上指定的位置。Nightschoolsarenothingnewtoday.LiMeiis46engineerintheday.Butintheevening,shebecomesastudentatanightschoolinChengdu.Sheistryingnew47(hobby)withher5-year-oldson,suchascookingandsinging.Sheusedtospendevenings48(watch)hersonplayinthepark.Nowshecantrynewthingswithhimatanightschool.AgrowingnumberofChinesepeoplegotonightschools.Theycanlearn49(color)things,fromart50sports,forfree.Youngpeople51wanttolookfornewskillsandfriendsgotonightschools.Inthe1980s,manypeople52(go)tonightschoolsforfurthereducation.However,nightschoolsweregonebecausemorepeoplegothighereducation.SomenewnightschoolscametoShanghailastautumn.Thenmorenightschools53(quick)appearedinothercities.Forexample,MissWangfromDeyangthinksthatnightschoolsaregoodplacesforher54(make)friends.“Iusedtospendmuchofmytimealone.IhavefeltmoreconnectedwithmodernsocietysinceIbecameastudentofthenightschool,”shesaid.Youngpeoplewishtomakethemselvesbettersothat55(they)dailylivescanbemeaningful.Thathasmadenightschoolsdeveloprapidly.第三节书面表达(满分25分)你校官网正在征集一篇名为“ThePowerofKindness”的英文稿件，你有意投稿。请根据以下要点，写一篇英文文章。内容包括：1.善良是中国的传统美德，有数千年的历史；2.善良的力量是巨大的，对每个人产生影响；3.善良也是相互的，与人为善就是与己为善；4.在学校善待同学和老师，在家要关爱家人；5.对有困难的人伸出援手，让社会充满善意。注意：1.词数80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不能出现自己的真实信息。参考词汇:美德virtueThePowerofKindnessAsweallknow,Idobelieveeachofusshouldcontribute