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2024-2025学年第二学期九年级6月学情调研英语试卷第一部分选择题(50分)Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。Lastmonth,aspecialfarewellceremony(葬礼)washeldatShenhualuKindergarteninHangzhouforDingDing,a14-year-oldpet____1____.ThechildrensaidtheirfinalgoodbyetoDingDingby____2____whitenapkinflowersandexpressingtheirloveandmemories.From2010,whenDingDingarrivedattheschoolasakiduntilhisdeath,about1,800childrentookturnstocareforhim.Indoingso,theydevelopedcriticalthinking.Forexample,theyfiguredouthowmuchfoodagoatneedsdailyandcreatedanutritionplan,____3____himvegetables,carrots,andgrasstwotothreetimesaday.TheyalsorepairedhispeneverySpringFestivalandeventurnedhisstoryintoaplay.____4____DingDingstoppedeatinganddidn’tleavehispenoneday.Thechildrentriedtogethimout,butheremainedinside.Later,DingDing____5____.AfterlearningtheywouldneverseeDingDingagain,mostchildrenburstinto____6____.Thekindergartendirector,ChaiHao,organizedafarewellceremonyandwroteatouchingobituary(讣告):“Hereoncelivedagoat.____7____14roundsofspring,summer,autumn,andwinter,accompanyingchildrengenerationaftergeneration,hefinallywenttoheavenwithallourwishes.Heleftquietlyafterahappyandluckylife.”BaoHuilan,thelifeeducationcourseteacher,said,“____8____isapartoflife.It’simportantforchildrentounderstandthisprocessandknowthatlifehasanend.”FromcaringforDingDingtoparticipatinginhisfarewellceremony,she____9____thattheentireexperiencewasa____10____lessonforthechildren.1.A.cat B.dog C.mouse D.goat2.A.telling B.offering C.watching D.finding3.A.keeping B.feeding C.walking D.allowing4.A.Luckily B.Quickly C.Unfortunately D.Finally5.A.passedaway B.passedby C.gaveaway D.gaveup6.A.sweats B.tails C.hearts D.tears7.A.Before B.In C.After D.On8.A.Birth B.Growth C.Sickness D.Death9.A.regretted B.believed C.remembered D.suggested10.A.careful B.negative C.positive D.hopefulⅡ.阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题1.5分)ASince2018,theGuardian(《卫报》)hasused“globalheating”insteadof“globalwarming”todescribeclimatechange.ThischangecameafterscientistsfoundthatEarth’stemperaturewouldrisebetween2.5℃and4.5℃,whichishigherthanthepastgoal.Thoughthetwophrasesaresimple,theysendoutalotofmessages.If“globalwarming”makesusfeelthatwecanstillmanagetheclimatechangewithouttoomuchworry,“globalheating”istotallydifferent.Whenwegetintothe“globalheating”state,it’sasifwe’removingtowardsaplacewherenature’sdelicate(微妙的)balanceissoseriouslybrokenthatwecan’tmakethingsbetteragain.Everythingwillbechanging:Coralwilldie,polarbearswilllosetheirhabitatscompletely,andextremeweatherlikedroughtsandheavystormswillfrequentlyhappen.There’snodoubtthatwe’reenteringa“climateemergency”.Manyyearsago,whenpeoplefirstlearnedabouttheclimateproblem,theythoughtitwouldonlyaffectfuturegenerations.ButaclimatescientistnamedKatharineMachsaidthatnowit’sactuallyourproblem.Theclimatehaschanged,andwe’reallexperiencingthischangetogether.However,justknowingthesemessagesisnotenough.Itdependsoneveryoneofustofindasolutionandtakeaction.Indeed,languagematters.Butactionmattersevenmore.11.WhydidTheGuardianreplace“globalwarming”with“globalheating”?A.Tohelppeoplebetterunderstandtheclimatechange.B.Toletpeopleknowtheglobalwarming.C.Tostresstheemergencyoftheclimatechange.D.Tokeepupwithpopularlanguagetrends.12.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whatwon’thappenif“globalheating”continuestoworsen?A.Coralwilldie. B.Polarbearswilllosetheirhabitats.C.Extremeweatherwillhappenmoreoften. D.Sealevelswillrise.13.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentence“languagematters.Butactionmattersevenmore”?A.Languageisunimportantindealingwithclimatechange.B.Actionismoreimportantindealingwithclimatechange.C.Languageandactionarebothimportant.D.Onlyfuturegenerationsshouldtakeactiononclimatechange.14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowards“globalheating”?A.It’sjustachangeinlanguageuse.B.It’ssomethingseriousandneedsquickaction.C.Itcanstillbemanagedwithoutworry.D.Itisanormalstageofclimatechange.15.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Astorybook. B.Anewsreport. C.Atravelmagazine. D.Afashionblog.BArtificialIntelligence(AI)hasbeengrowingreallyfastthesedays.Ithasdoneamazingthingsinmanydifferentareas.Let’stakealookattheseachievements.AIStudyRoomsCanamachinereplaceateacher?Insteadoflearningfromteachers,studentsinAIstudyroomsfollowcoursesandlearningplansmadebyAIoniPads.ThesoftwareinAIstudyroomsgivesscores,correctsmistakesandevencollectsthemforpractice.Itcanalsomapoutdifferentlearningpathsforeachstudent.Parentscanevenfollowtheirchild’sperformancethroughmobileapps,receivingdetailedstudyingreports.AImodeltreatingchildrenathospitalAfteritslaunchonJan18andnearlyamonthoftesting,BeijingChildren’sHospital’sAImodelfacedthetaskofitsfirstpatientonFeb13.NiXin,an8-year-oldboy,isthefirstpatient.Headofthehospital,alongwithother13famousexperts,carriedoutin-depthdiscussionsabouttheboy’sillness.Meanwhile,theAImodelwasalsohardatwork.Afterinputtingthepatient’smajorcomplaintsandmedicalrecords,itprovidedmedicalsuggestionsthatisalmostthesameastheexpertgroup’s.XPengdreamsbigonselfdrivingOn13March,Chineseelectriccarcompany,XPengMotors,showeditsnew2025G6andG9models.Thecompanyannouncedthatafter10minutes’charge,thenewcarcanrunasfarasupto450km.ThenewmodelsuseXPeng'sownselfdrivingsystem.XPengspendsmuchmoneyonAI.Withover4,000achievementsincoreareas,thecompanyexpectsitsselfdrivingtechwillbethegloballeaderinthefuture.16.Howcanparentsfollowtheirchild’sperformance?A.Throughcomputers. B.Throughmobileapps. C.Throughtelephones. D.ThroughiPads.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“mapout”probablymean?A.show B.design C.change D.follow18.Howmanypeopletookpartinthediscussionabouttheboy’sillness?A.8 B.13 C.14 D.1519WhatdoweknowaboutXpengMotors?A.ItonlyshowedG6andG9Motors.B.Ithasbeenthegloballeader.C.Ithasmorethan4000achievementsincoreareas.D.ItisthelargestelectriccarcompanyinChina.20.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AIhasbeengrowingfast. B.AIdevelopmentinhospital.C.AIdevelopmentinautonomousdriving. D.TheamazingachievementsAIhasmade.CAdayafteraninternationalresearchteamsaidChinacouldbehometoasmanyas630millionoverweightandobese(肥胖的)peopleby2050,thecountry’sNationalHealthCommission(国家卫生健康委)announcedamajornewplanaimedathelpingpeoplelivehealthierlives.AnnouncedbyNHCdirectorLeiHaichaotheplanwillcreate“weightmanagementclinics”athospitalsacrossChina.Theseclinicsaimstohelppatientsloseweightinasafeway.Theclinics“willprovideaniceenvironmentandplatformforpeoplewhostrugglewithweightproblems,helpingthembettermanagetheirweightandleadhealthierlives,”Leisaid.ObesityhaslongbeenaprobleminChinaoverthepast40years,aspeopleeatmoreandexerciseless.Thenumberofoverweightmenalmostdoubledinasinglegeneration.Manystudieshavelinkedhigherweightswithincreasedriskofchronic(慢性的)diseasessuchasbloodpressure,heartproblems,andsoon.Internationally,peopleoftenusethebodymassindex(BMI)totellifsomeoneisobese.InChina,aBMIover24isconsideredasoverweight,whileobesityisconsideredasaBMImorethan28.Forexample,apersonwhois175centimeterstallwouldbeconsideredoverweightiftheirweightisover73.5kilogramsandobeseat86kilograms.“Incitieswithhighpublichealthawareness,suchasBeijingandShanghai,thereisastrongdemandforweightmanagementclinics,”Yetdifficultiesremain.Oneofthedoctorssaid,“Someoverweightpatientsdidcometoourcliniconce,butforthefollow-upvisits,theydidn’tshowup.Ithasalwaysbeenachallengeinourfield,whichmayrequirefurtherpubliceducation.”21.Whatdidtheinternationalresearchteampredict?A.Chinawillhave630millionpeopleby2050.BTherewillbe630millionoverweightandobesepeopleinChinaby2050.C.Chinawilltakeactiontodealwiththeobesityproblemby2050.D.TheproblemofobesitywillcompletelydisappearinChinaby2050.22.Whatisthepurposeofthe“weightmanagementclinics”accordingtoLeiHaichao?A.Tohelppatientsloseweightsafelyandleadhealthierlives.B.Toprovidemedicaltreatmentforchronicdiseases.C.TocreateprofessionalhospitalplatformsforobesityresearchD.Toincreasethenumberofdoctorsandnurses.23.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThereasonsfortherapidincreaseofobesityinChina.B.Theconnectionbetweenobesityandchronicdiseases.C.Theharmfuleffectsofwrongweightlossmethods.D.Thedetailsofthenewweightmanagementplan.24.Whichofthefollowingpeopleisconsideredlessprobablyhavingchronicdiseases?A.ABMIover24. B.ABMIover28. C.ABMIunder24. D.ABMIbetween24-28.25.Whatcanwedotohelpdealwiththeproblemofpatients’follow-upvisits?A.Buildmorecheaperclinicsandhospitals. B.Invitemoreexperienceddoctors.C.Havemorepubliclecturesonhealth. D.Donatemoremoneytothepoorareas.第二节(共5小题,每题2分)请阅读下面的短文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。Inthe1890s,comicartistsfacedafunnyproblem:howtoshowcharactersweretrulyasleepinsteadofjustlyingdown.____26____Theyneededvisual(视觉的)formsforsilentsleepers.Earlyartiststriedvarioussolutions.Someusedstrangelettercombinationslike“zzggrrhh”orsymbolslikestars.____27____Butnonebecamewidelyaccepted.____28____InKatzenjammerKids,acomicbyRudolphDirks,asnoringcaptainhad“Zzz”floatingabovehim.Readersimmediatelyunderstoodhewasasleepwhilekidsplayedtricks.Bythe1910s,nearlyallcomicsused“Zzz.”____29____By1918,languageexpertsevenaddedittodictionariesasasymbolforsnoring.____30____Today,peoplestilluse“Zzz”intextmessages.Forexample,theEnglishphrase“catchsomeZs”meanstakeanapinEnglish,whichdirectlycamefromthiscomictraditionandlaterbecameapopularsleep-relatedphrase.A.Thechallengewasshowingasleepingpersonwithoutwords.B.Eventually,“Zzz”isregardedinternationallyasasymbolforsleep.C.However,theideaoffallingintodeepsleepcamefromaclassiccomic.D.Someartistsevendrewmusicalnotesaroundsleepers.E.Onefamousformenteredthepublicviewandchangedeverythingin1903.F.ThoughZzzisonlyavisualform,ithasinfluencedlanguageacrosstheworld.第三节信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分)下面的材料A-F是六则关于青少年金钱管理的建议,请根据Tom、Lily、Jack、Lucy、Mark五个人的情况,为他们选择相匹配的建议,并将其标号填入题前括号内。____31____Tomoftenbuyssnacksandtoysassoonashegetshispocketmoney,butsometimeshedoesn’treallyneedthem.____32____Lilywantstobuyanewtablet(平板电脑)forherstudies.However,shedoesn’tknowhowtostartsavingforwhatshewantstobuy.____33____Jackwantstobuyapairofexpensiveshoesbuthedoesn’thaveenoughmoneyHewantstoknowhowhecanearnthemoneyheneeds.____34____Lucyhasasmartphoneandknowsalotabouttechnology.Shewantstofindawaytomanageherpocketmoneybetterwiththehelpoftechnology.____35____Markdoesn’thaveaclearideaofhowmuchefforthisparentsputintoearningmoney.Heasksformuchmoneytobuyexpensivethingswithoutconsideringthevalueofthemoney.A.EarnyourownmoneyWecandosimplehouseworkforrewardpoints(奖励积分)thatcanbeturnedintomoney.Onceweknowmoneyishard-earned,we'llsavebetter.B.UnderstandthevalueofmoneyItiseasytospendacertainamountofmoneybutitishardtoearnthesameamountofmoney.Itisimportanttounderstandthevalueofmoney.C.Don’tspendonwhatisnotneededWeneedtorememberthatoncethemoneyisspent,it’sgoneforever.Weshouldchoosewhatwetrulyneed,notjustwhatwewant.D.SmartmoneymanagementappsTherearemanyappsonsmartmoneymanagement.Trysomeofthemtorecordandplanyourmoneysothatyoudon’tspendtoomuchmoney.E.LearnfrommistakesDon’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes,butlearnfromthem.Onemistaketeachesyoualesson,thennexttimeyou’llavoidthesameproblem.F.DevelopahabittosavePiggybanks(储蓄罐)canteachusthatsavingisimportant.Wecansaveforbiggergoalsliketripsandgetintothehabitofsavingmoney.第二部分非选择题(25分)Ⅲ.语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。Chinesecalligraphyisknownas“shufa”.It’soneofChina’smosttreasuredtraditions.For____36____(thousand)ofyears,peoplehaveusedbrushes,ink,andpapertocreateartwithwords.It’smorethanjustwriting—it’s____37____waytoexpressfeelingsandwisdomaswell.WhenIfirsttriedcalligraphy,myteachertoldme,“Everystroke(笔画)hasasoul.”Idippedthebrushintothickblackinkand____38____(careful)drewahorizontalline.Myhandshook,andthelinelookedmessy.Butmyteachersaid____39____asmile,“Patienceiskey.Letyourheartguidethebrush.”Overtime,Ilearnedthatcalligraphyteachesmorethanart—italsoteachesfocusandcalmness.Inancienttimes,scholarsspentyears____40____(learn)calligraphywell.Theybelievedbeautifulwritingreflected(反映)abeautifulmind.Eventoday,manyChinesefamilieshangcalligraphyworksattheirhome,oftenwithmeaningfulsayingslike“平安”(peace)or“福”(goodfortune).Thesewordscarrypeople’shopes____41____wishes.Calligraphyisalsopartoffestivals.DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplewriteredcouplets(春联)todecoratedoors.Thebold,flowingcharacterswelcomeluckand____42____(happy)forthenewyear.LearningcalligraphyhelpedmeunderstandChineseculturemoredeeply.Likeabridge,thepastandpresent____43____(connect)bycalligraphy.EverytimeIwrite,Ifeel____44____(close)tothewisdomofancientpoetsandphilosophersthanbefore.____45____theChinesesayinggoes,“Yourhandwritingmirrorsyourcharacter.”Throughcalligraphy,I'mnotjustcreatingart—I’mgrowingpatienceandrespectfortradition.Ⅳ.书面表达(15分)46.深圳是一座充满活力的城市,科技创新、文化传承和绿色发展的故事每天都在这里上演。你校英文报正开展以“ShenzhenStories”为主题的征文活动,请以“MyShenzhenStory”为题,结合个人经历,讲述一个你与深圳共同成长的故事,体现城市精神或你的独特感悟。要求:1.词数80—100词:2.要点齐全,可适当发挥;3.条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范整洁;4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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