译林版七年级英语春学期期末模拟测试卷

译林版（2024）七年级英语春学期期末综合测试模拟卷（时间120分钟，总分120分）（含听力、附答案）听力部分（共20分）听力测试(共20小题，每小题1分,满分20分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。Whatdoesthegirlliketodo?A. B. C.2.What’stheplan?A. B. C.3.WhatdoesNickmean?A. B. C.4.WhatdoesDaniellikebest?A. B. C.5.Howlongwilltheystaythere?A.Allthemorning. B.Alltheafternoon. C.Alltheday.6.HowoftendoesTom'smotherplaytabletennis?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek.7.Whatistheboydoingnow?A.HelpingUncleLi. B.Doingascienceproject. C.Fishing.8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Runningtothemuseum. B.Waitingforanotherbus. C.Hurryingtocatchthebus.9.Whowasintheflatatthatmoment?A.Kitty. B.Kitty'sfamily. C.Nobody.10.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Shelikesfastfoodverymuch. B.KFCdoesn'ttastegood.C.Shewantstoeatsomethingmorehealthy.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题(计10分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案听一段对话,回答第1112小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文)11.Whatistrueabouttheneighbour?A.SheknowsalotaboutEnglish. B.Shehasnochild. C.Shespeakstonoone.12.Whatdoesthegirlworryabout?A.Herneighbour’shealth. B.HerEnglishstudy. C.Herworkintheoffice.听第一篇短文,回答第1315小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。MyneighbourhoodmunitySunshinemunityNeighboursEngineersFixthingslikebroken1314Helpstudentswiththeirhomework.I15thekidsuntiltheirparentseback.13.Aputers B.bicycles C.smartphones14.Retired(退休的)teachers B.Collegestudents C.Volunteers15.A.Givefoodto B.Singwith C.Playwith听第二篇短文，回答第1620小题16.WheredoesMrLeelive?A.Onthe20thfloor. B.Onthe16thfloor. C.Onthefarm.17.Whogrowsthebigpumpkin?A.MrLee. B.MrLee'sson. C.Mike’sneighbours.18.WhatdoesMrLeewantMiketodowiththepumpkin?A.Sharewithhisneighbours. B.Makepumpkinlanterns.C.Makepumpkinpies.19.WhatdoesMrLeedowiththepumpkinatlast?A.Giveittotheneighbourontheleft.B.Giveittotheneighbourontheright.C.Sellitatthemarket.20.WhatdoesMrLeethinkabouttheneighboursaccordingtothepassage?A.Generous. B.Strange. C.Friendly.笔试部分（共100分）单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分,计15分)21．Look!Thereis________elephantoverthere.Ithasalongnose.A．/ B．an C．a D．the22．Weread“7,146,000”as“________”.A．sevenhundredmillion,sixthousandB．sevenmillionandonehundredfortysixthousandC．sevenmillion,onehundredfortysixthousandD．sevenmillion,onehundredandfortysixthousand23．—Lookatthedarkclouds.It________inafewminutes.—Ithinkso.We’dbetterwalkfaster.A．willrain B．isgoingtorain C．israining D.rained24．ManyChinesepeopleusually________papercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsasasymbolofgoodluck.A．putup B．lookup C．pickup D．catchup25．Manyvisitorsliketoeearlyinthemorningtowatchtheraisingofthenational________.A．object B．flag C．museum D．treasure26．MygrandpaisgoodatEnglish.HecanreadEnglishnovels,and________writeEnglishpoems.A．still B．even C．just D．only27．Peteroftenhelpshissisterwith________homework.A．her B．she C．hers D．his28．Whichwordrhymeswith“trick”?A．stick B．fight C．catch D．much29．Thetrafficlightisgreen.Let’sgo________theroad.A．among B．across C．about D．above30．—Whydoyoudrinksomuchcoffee,Dad?—Oh,itcanhelpmekeep________.Ihavelotsofworktodotonight.A．alone B．alive C．awake D．afraid31．Thefirstlesson________at8o’clockandalltheclasses________at5:20.A．begins;end B．beginning,ends C．begins;ends D．begin;end32．Moziwasfamous________agreatthinker,andhewasalsofamous________makingthefirstkiteinhistory.A．for;for B．for;as C．as;as D．as;for33．—Couldyoujoinusplayingbasketballthisafternoon,John?—Sorry,I’mafraidI________.I’llworkasavolunteerinthemunitycenter.A．couldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t34．—Thejobisn’tveryeasy,butI’msure________candoit.—Ithinkso.Sandymaydoit.A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．noone35．—________amazingnews!China’smoonprobeChang’e6collectedsamples(样本)fromthefarsideofthemoon.—Great!It’sthefirsttimeformantodothisinhistory.A．Howan B．Whatan C．How D．What二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分,计10分)Catsanddogsaresomeofthemostpopularpets.Thereisanoftenasked36—whichoneisbetterandwhy37youaskme,I’macatperson.Forme,thereis38betterthanhavingacatofmyown.Mycat,Yuanbao,isalovely,silverBritishshorthair.EverytimeIseeher;Iamfilledwith39fun!Don’tevengetmestartedonallofthecutecatvideosonline.CatsarebeingmorepopularinChina.So,howdotheywinpeople’shearts?Catsareveryindependent(独立的).Theyliketoplaybythemselves,sotheyaregreatifyou’rebusy.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthattheydon’tlovehumans.Catsmaylookcoldatfirst,buttheycan40warmuptotheirownersandbeetheirverybestfriends.Catsarecheaptokeep.Theyeatless.Theydon’tneedmanytoys.Sometimes,theycanplaywithastringballforhoursortakeanapinabox.Theycleanthemselves,soyoudon’tneedto41moneytakingthemtothepetgroomer.Catsareeasytotakecareof,42,catsalsoneedalotofhardwork.Forexample,catsliketobeclean.Youusuallydon’tneedtogivethemshowers,butyoudoneedtokeeptheirfurcleanand43theirlitter(猫砂)boxeseveryday.Notonlythis,catsalsoneed44andahealthyeatinghabit.Catsdon’tneedtogooutsidefordailywalkslikedogsdo,butit’s45togivethemalotofexerciseduringplaytime.Sobeacatloverandtrytogiveyourcatahappycatlife!36．A．rule B．question C．friend D．pet37．A．If B．After C．Before D．While38．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything39．A．toomany B．somany C．toomuch D．somuch40．A．politely B．quickly C．lovely D．carefully41．A．cost B．pay C．spend D．take42．A．but B．however C．and D．then43．A．buy B．make C．clean D．take44．A．food B．friends C．exercise D．practice45．A．awful B．scary C．interesting D．important三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,计40分)（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳答案。AAprilisawonderfulmonthtotravel.Itistheperfecttimetovisitmountains,beaches,orcities.Inthisguide,wewillintroducesomegreatplacesofinterestforyourApriltrip.Let’sgetstarted!Cotswolds,theUKThefloweringcherrytreesareusuallyattheirbestaroundmidApril.Nativebluebellswillalsobloom(开花)earlyinspring.Theywilllooklikecarpetsrollingoutacrossthefield.Bangkok,ThailandMidAprilmarks(标志)thetraditionalnewyearinmuchofSoutheastAsia,andinThailandisThaiWaterFestival(13~15April).Thisisthehottesttimeofayear,soagoodsoakingwillmakeyoufeelhappy.Alps,FranceLateseasonintheEspaceKillyskiareaisasafechoice(选择)forwintersportsloversbecausetheslopes(滑雪场)stayopenuntiltheendofthemonth.Ifyougohigher,thereisabetterchancefortheslopestokeepcoveredintospring.Amsterdam,DutchOnApril26th,DutchcelebrateitsKoningsdag(国王节)whenpeopleinorangewalktothestreetstocelebratetheking’sbirthdayduringaonedaynationalholiday.TulipsareaspecialnationalflowerofDutch.TulipFestivalwillbringspecialplantings,parades(游行)andeventstoparks.46．Davidwantstovisitaplacewithbeautifulflowersandlearnaboutlocalfestivals,wherewillhechoosetohaveavisit?A．Alps,France. B．Bangkok,Thailand. C．Cotswolds,theUK. D．Amsterdam,Dutch.47．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Alltheseplacesofinteresthavesimilarweatherconditions(条件)inApril.B．Aprilisthebestmonthforbothwinterandspringactivitiesindifferentplaces.C．ThebesttimetoenjoyfloweringcherrytreesinCotswoldsisaroundearlyApril.D．PeopleinDutchhaveaonedayholidaytocelebrateKoningsdagandwearpurpleclothes.48．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthepassage?A．Travelling. B．Nature. C．Neighbourhood. D．Culture.BIntheworld,therearemanygreatandinterestingcountries.Butonecountrystandsoutforitstulips(郁金香)andwindmills(风车).ItistheNetherlands(荷兰),alsocalledHolland.TheNetherlandsismorethan41,500squarekilometersinsize.ItisaboutthesizeofHainanProvince.Ithaslotsofcultureandart.Forexample,youcanseeVanGogh’s(梵高)worksintheVanGoghMuseuminAmsterdam,thecapitaloftheNetherlands.ManypeoplealsovisittheNetherlandstoseethetulips.TheNetherlandsiscalled“thecountryoftulips”.Ithastheworld’slargesttulipgarden.Everyyear,thereareatleast100kindsoftulipsthere.PeopleintheNetherlandsarehardworking.Morethan25%ofthecountryisbelowthesealevel,sotheybuildmanydams(水坝)toprotectthecountryfromthesea.PeopleintheNetherlandslovecyclingtherearemorebikesthanpeople!RidingabikeisagoodwaytogoaroundsomeplacesintheNetherlands49．TheNetherlandsstandsoutfor________.a.windmills

b.fineart

c.tulips

d.musicA．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd50．Thepassagedoesn’tshowtheNetherlands________.A．size B．history C．people D．art51．WhichisNOTTRUEabouttheNetherlandsfromthepassage?A．PeopleintheNetherlandslovecycling. B．TheNetherlandsisaboutthesizeofHainan.C．TheNetherlandsisalsocalledHolland. D．Over50%ofthecountryisbelowthesealevel.CTheGreatWallisaveryspecialandfamouswall.Itisvery,verylongandgoesacrossNorthChina.Itismorethan20,000kilometreslong!That’sadistanceforacartorunformanydays!Itwasbuiltmany,manyyearsagotokeepenemies(敌人)away.TheGreatWallismadeofbigstonesandbricks,andsomepartsareveryhighandsteep.Itgoesthroughmountains,valleys,desertsandgrasslands.Youcanimaginehowharditwasfortheancientpeopletobuildit!OneofthemostfamoussectionsoftheGreatWallistheBadalingsection.ThispartofthewallwasrebuiltduringtheMingdynastyandisfamousforitswellpreservedstateandsolidforts(堡垒).Visitorscanwalkalongitsramparts(防御土墙),feelingthestonesandbricksundertheirfeetandimaginingthesoldiers(士兵)whooncestoodguardhere.Today,theGreatWallisaverypopularplacefortouriststovisit.Peoplefromallovertheworldetoseeittolearnaboutitshistory.Theywalkonthewall,takephotosandenjoythebeautifulview.Inshort,theGreatWallofChinaisaspecialplacethattellsusalotaboutChina’shistoryandculture.ifyouevervisitChina,don’tforgettopayavisittoit.52．HowlongistheGreatWall?A．Lessthan10,000kilometres. B．Over20,000kilometres.C．Lessthan20,000kilometres. D．Exactly20,000kilometres.53．TheBadalingsectionoftheGreatWallisfamousfor_______.A．itssteepslopes B．beingthelongestsectionC．itswellpreservedstateandsolidforts D．beingtheoldestsection54．WhatcanvisitorsdowhentheyvisittheGreatWall?(1)walkonthewall(2)builditwithbricks(3)learnaboutitshistory(4)drivecarsonit(5)takephotosA．(2)(4)(5) B．(1)(3)(5) C．(1)(2)(5) D．(3)(4)(5)55．Thepassagemainlytellsusabout________.A．TheGreatWallisasymbolofChina’shistoryandculture.B．TheGreatWallwasbuilttokeepenemiesaway.C．TheGreatWallisalongwallinChina.D．TheGreatWallisapopularplacefortakingphotos.DThesedays,anewtypeofhouse,calledFourthgenerationHouses,beesahit(受欢迎的事物).Itbringsgreatchangestoourlivingenvironment.FourthgenerationHousesaredifferentfromtraditionalhouses.Theyhavesomespecialfeatures.Eachhousehasabigprivategardenwherepeoplecanplantbeautifulflowersandfreshvegetables,justlikelivinginthecountryside.Also,therearelargesharedareasinthemunity,suchasartificial(人造的)lakesandagreatnumberoftrees,andthesewillmakepeoplefeelliketheyareinapark.Moreover,thesehousesusenewbuildingmaterials.Forexample,specialglassisusedtoletinmoresunlighttokeeptheroomwarm.Andbecauseofthesehightechmaterials,thebuildingstructureisalsomorestableandcanbetterprotectpeoplefromnaturaldisasters(灾难).Inaword,FourthgenerationHousesmakeourlivesmorefortableandbringusclosertonature.Manypeoplearelookingforwardtolivinginsuchawonderfulhouseinthefuture!56．Whatcanpeopledointhebigprivategardenaccordingtothepassage?A．Theycantakeawalkthere. B．Theycanhaveafamilydinnerthere.C．Theycanplantflowersandvegetablesthere. D．Theycanchatwitheachotherthere.57．Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A．FourthgenerationHousesaresimilartotraditionalhouses.B．PeoplecangetclosertonaturewhenlivinginFourthgenerationHouses.C．FourthgenerationHousesareveryexpensive.D．EveryonehopestoliveinFourthgenerationHouses.58．Whathelpstheroomkeepwarm?A．Theartificiallakesandtrees. B．Thespecialstructure.C．Thesharedareas. D．Thespecialglass.59．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“stable”inparagraph3?A．Special. B．Strong. C．Modern. D．Mobile.60．Whatisthestructureofthispassage?A． B． C． D．（二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。Doyouknowalotaboutants?Theyaresmallbutamazing!61Antslivetogetherinbiggroupscalledcolonies.Eachcolonyhasaqueen(蚁后),workerants(工蚁)andguardants(守卫蚁).Thequeenlayseggs.62Guardsusetheirstrongjawstoprotectthecolony.Antshavetheirownwaytotalkwitheachother.Whenaworkerfindsfood,itleavessmellalongtheroad.63That’swhyantswalkinlines(直线).Antsaresuperstrong.64Justlikethatachildliftsacar—that’showstrongantsare!65Theybuildlargehomesinsoil(土壤).Thismakesthesoilsoftandhelpstrees,grassandotherplantsgrow.A．Antshelpnaturetoo.B．Antsalwaysdowonderfultricks.C．Herearesomefactsabouttheselittleinsects.D．TheycanliftA．Antshelpnaturetoo.B．Antsalwaysdowonderfultricks.C．Herearesomefactsabouttheselittleinsects.D．Theycanliftthings50timestheirownweight.E．Workersbuildhomes,findfoodandfeedbabyants.F．Thenotherantssmellitandwalkalongtheroadtofindthefood.词汇(共10小题，每小题1分,计10分)根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。66.Myparentsdon’t__________(允许)metostayoutlate.67．I’m__________(害怕)Ican’tfinishthetaskontime.68．Theriverseldom_______（泛滥）afterthebuildingofthedam（大坝）.69．Theboyhasaquick________（头脑）.Healwaysgetsothers'wordsquickly.70.Icanfeelthe________（幸福）andwarmthwhenIreadthelettersfromthosechildren.（二）根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。71.Her(smile)eyesarelikethesparklingstars,makingherlookmorefriendly.72.Youarereallygoodatcooking,Sandy.Thefish(taste)sogood.73.Alexandhisfriendsare(most)outduringholidays.74.MissLin(teach)usanEnglishsongcalledYouAreMySunshinelastweek.75.Ifyoudon’tt