湖南长沙市湘一芙蓉二中学2025届英语七下期中质量检测试题含答案

湖南长沙市湘一芙蓉二中学2025届英语七下期中质量检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—WhereisTom?—He________abookintheclassroom.A.reads B.isreading C.read2、—CanIhelpyou?—I’mlookingfor________wallet.A.a B.an C.the3、Aftertheexamination,thedoctoraskedthemantogiveup________.A.smoking B.insmoking C.tosmoking D.smoke4、—Doyouknow________womaninred?—Yes,she’saprofessorof________university.A.the;a B.a;an C.the;an D./;the5、—What’syourplanaboutLaborDay?—Ihavenoidea.Iprefer________athomeratherthan________outside.A.staying;going B.stay;go C.stayed;togo D.tostay;go6、—Goandapologizetoyourmother.Youshouldn’tshoutather.—Sorry,dad,Iwon’tdothatagain.A.saysorry B.saythankyou C.sayneverdoit7、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims8、—Shallwegoforawalk?—________It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.A.Goodidea! B.Don’tbesilly. C.Certainly!9、Wecan’tliveintheworld________trees,sowemuststop________downtrees.A.with;tocut B.without;tocut C.without;cutting D.with;cutting10、—Howmuchwateristhereinthisbottle?—Thereis________waterinit.It’salmostempty.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle二、短文填空（10分）11、请阅读下面人物信息，然后匹配他/她们各自需求的最佳选项｡____1____Catherineiscuteandlovelygirl,butherhairisverythin.Sheisworriedaboutitbutshedoesn’tknowwhattodo.Canyougivehersomegoodadvice?____2____Stevenistoofatandheisverydepressedaboutit.Hehastriedmanytimestoloseweight,butwithnoeffects.Yourhelpisneeded.____3____Jimmyisgoingtotakeanimportantexam;heisveryworriedandnervousbecauseheisafraidthathewon’tpassit.Heneedshelp.____4____Susanisinterestedinnovelsandshewritessomenovelsinhersparetime.However,shedoesn’tknowwhetherhernovelsaregoodornotbecauseshehasneverhadthempublished.Nowcouldyougiveherahand?____5____Tonyisanunsuccessfulsalesman.Canyougivehimsomesuggestionsinordertomakehimbecomeprofessionalinhisbusiness?A.Whynottrysomefruit,reduced-fat(减脂)milkorbiscuitwithalow-fatyogurt(酸奶)?Theycandefinitelyhelpyoutoloseweightandkeepfit.Forfurtherinformation,calltheHeartFoundationofAustralianon1278917118.B.Itisevidentthatitisimportantnottobenervousbeforeanexam.Beforeanexam,youshouldhaveascientific,balanceddiet;youcanarrangesomepropersportstoplay.Wantmoreinformation?Pleasecall4378-8899.C.Weareespeciallylookingforneworunpublishednovels.Wehaveatwelve-yearhistoryofgivinglargeprizestotalentednovelistswhohaveneverwonanytypeofwritingcompetition.AnyonemayenterthecompetitionsimplybysendingonlyonoriginalnoveltotheNationalLibraryofPoetry,Tel:1115-6767.D.Youwillget$450,000profitinyourfirstyearinbusiness,ifyouareaseriouspersonwhowantstomakeseriousmoney.Wehavetheprogramforyou.Call2-600-6756144.E.Goodappearancecanreflectyourgeneraleverydaylife.So,ifyousufferfromhairloss,yourdailylifemayberuined.Hairlossisnotjustthinnessofthehairstructure,butratherthinnessofthetotalamountofhair.Ifyouwanttodosomethingtochangeit,orifyouwanttoknowmoreabouthairloss,pleasecall3-305-782266.F.Noemptytheories(理论)!Justrock-solid(绝对可靠的)adviceonhowtowinbusinessfromtheprofessionalsalesmen’sview.Thebook101ProfessionalSalesTipshasbeenpublishedforyou.Ifyouwanttomakemoremoney,youcanfindhelpformthebook.Ifyouhavemoreinterest,pleasedial42-9991.三、语法填空（10分）12、请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Musicisimportantinourlife.Doyoulike____1____musiclessons?Astudyshowsmusiclessonscanmakechildren____2____bettermemories(记忆)thanothers.TheCanadianstudyshowsthatafteroneyearoftraining(训练)inmusic,childrencould____3____bettergradesinamemorytestthanothers.Thereweretwogroupsofchildrenaged____4____fourandsixinthestudy.Onegroupofchildrentookmusiclessonsoutsideschool,and____5____groupdidn’ttakeanylessons.Inoneyear,theytookfourtestsatdifferenttimes.Theresults(结果)showedthat____6____childrentakingmusiclessonsnotonly____7____betterinmusiclisteningbutalsomademuchprogress(进步)inothersubjects,suchasEnglishandmath.Peoplesaymusic____8____themedicine(药)forasadheart.Nowitshowsmusiccanalsohelp____9____withourmemories.Wearesure_____10_____moreinthewonderfulworldofmusic.1.A.taking B.take C.takes2.A.has B.have C.tohave3.A.get B.got C.gets4.A.from B.at C.between5.A.other B.theother C.another6.A.a B.an C.the7.A.do B.does C.did8.A.is B.are C.was9.A.we B.our C.us10.A.find B.tofind C.finding四、完形填空（10分）13、

IamLucy,fromAustralia.Igetupatseveno’clockonschool___1___.Ihaveasister,andher___2___isLily.Weusuallyhavebreakfastwithour___3___athome.Ilikenoodlesforbreakfast,Lily___4___hamburgers,butmyparentslikebread,eggsandmilkforbreakfast.Myparents___5___ataninternational(国际的)school.TheybothteachEnglish.LilyandIusuallyhavelunchatschool’sdininghall(食堂).Intheafternoon,weonly___6___twoclasses.Thisafternoon,IhaveChineseandP.E.,Lilyhasartandscience.IlikeChinesebest,though(虽然)itisalittledifficult(困难的)___7___me.Ithinkit’sfunto___8___Chinese.Lilylikesart,andsheoftendrawspictures.Weboth___9___ourschoollives.Intheevening,weusuallydoourhomeworkfirst.Weoftenhelpeachother.Afterdoinghomework,wehelpMomwithhousework.LilyusuallydoesthedishesandI____10____theroom.1.A.months B.minutes C.days D.hours2.A.name B.toy C.dress D.shower3.A.father B.brother C.sister D.parents4.A.likes B.cleans C.meets D.gets5.A.have B.study C.work D.meet6.A.use B.have C.buy D.like7.A.of B.on C.at D.for8.A.eat B.talk C.learn D.think9.A.take B.love C.cut D.get10.A.do B.have C.clean D.wash五、阅读理解（30分）14、Peoplesometimesliketoreadstoriesofdogsverymuch.Theythinkthatdogsaremuchclevererthancats,sheep,cowsorotheranimalsintheirhomes.Oneofmyclosefriends,Bob,hasaverylargepolicedognamedJack.EverySundayafternoon,BobandJackhaveawalkintheparknearby.Jacklikesthesewalksverymuch.OneSundayafternoon,Ipaidavisittomyfriend.IstayedthereforalongtimeandmyfriendandIhadmuchmoretalkwitheachotherthaneverbefore.Soonitwastimeforthemtotakeawalkinthepark.Weforgotthat.Jackbecameworriedaboutit.Hewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimesandthensatdowninfrontofmeandlookedatme.ButIstillpaidnoattentionkmeantandsodidmyfriend.1.Howmanypeoplearethereinthisstory?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.WhatdoweknowaboutJack?A.Heisaclosefriendofthewriter.B.HeenjoyslongwalksintheparkeverySundayafternoon.C.Hehasmanyclosefriends.D.Heenjoyssleepingintherom.3.WhywasJackworried?A.Becausehewantedtoeatsomething.B.BecauseitwasSundayafternoonagain.C.Becausehewasnotfeelingwell.D.Becausehewantedhismastertotakehimforawalk.4.WhatdidJacktakethewriter’shatinhismouthtoshow?A.Thewritershouldleavethehouseatonce.B.Helikedthehatverymuch.C.Hewashungryandhetriedtoeatit.D.Hewantedtohavearest.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WhenJackandthewriterweretalking,thewriter’sfrienddidn’tpayanyattentiontothem.B.Whenthewriterwastalkingtohisfriend,Jackdidn’tpayanyattentiontothem.C.Whenthewriterandhisfriendweretalking,theydidn’tpayanyattentiontoJack.D.Whenthewriter’sfriendwastalkingtoJack,thewriterpaidnoattentiontothem.15、readerwroteintosaythatshewasfeelingleftoutatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends,buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.LookforchancestosayHitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣赏)tothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay“Doyouwanttosithere?”inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith,actfriendly,andsay“Hi,canIplay,too?”orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelp—andprettysoon,you’llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforesheleft:Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!1.Accordingtothewriter,somekidsfeellonelyatbreakbecausethey________.A.havetroublewiththeirstudies B.don’thavetheirbestfriendsaroundC.needtheirparentstobewiththem D.aretooyoungtolookafterthemselves2.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4refersto(指的是)_______.A.sharingyourideas B.talkingbeforemanypeopleC.studyingbetteratschool D.developingnewfriendship3.Somekidsneedhelpfromteacherstomakefriendsbecause_______.A.theymisstheiroldfriendsalot B.theyhavenotimetostaywithothersC.teachersknowwhowantsanewfriend D.theyareshyornotgoodatmakingfriends4.Theexpression“feelingleftout”means“________”inChinese.A.受冷落 B.被调侃 C.挨批评 D.遭攻击16、Animalsareourfriends.Nowalotofpeopleliketokeepsmallanimalsaspetsintheirhouses,suchascats,dogs,birdsandsoon.Peopleliketokeepdogsbest,nextisthecats,andthelastisthebirds.Becausethesepetsareverycuteandfriendly.Oldpeoplehavetheseanimalsastheirfamilymembers(成员)becausetheydon’tlivewiththeirchildren.Orpeoplewithnochildrenwouldliketokeepthethesesmallanimals.Theyarelikepeople’schildren.Peoplegivethesepetsnicenamesandletthemwearbeautifulclothes.Theybuynicefoodforthem,too.Peoplekeepthesepetscleaneveryday.Theylovethemverymuch.Childrenalsoliketokeepthesepets.Theyareliketheirfriends,brothersandsisters.Childrencanplay,sleepandtakeawalkwiththesepets.Sometimeswhenchildrenareunhappy,petswilllistentothemandalwaysbethere.Sopetsaretheirbestfriends.Theylovethemverymuch.Petsareallveryhappy.Theyhavehousesandbeds.Theyhavemuchnicefoodtoeat.Theycanwalkwithpeopleintheparkorgoouttorelax.Doyouthinkpetsareimportantinourlife?Wouldyouliketokeepapetinyourfamily?1.Theunderlineword“They”refersto(指代)“________”.A.smallanimals B.oldpeopleC.peoplewithnochildren D.children2.Oldpeoplekeeppetsbecause________.A.theyhavenochildren B.petsarelikeoldpeopleC.petsareverycuteandfriendly D.theydon’tlivewiththeirchildren3.Childrencan________.A.keeppetscleaneveryday B.play,sleepandtakeawalkwithpetsC.listentopets D.wearbeautifulclothesforpets4.FromPara2,Para3andPara4,wecanknow________.A.peoplebuynicefoodforpetseverydayB.petscanhelpchildrenwhentheyareunhappyC.petsarehappytowalkwithpeopleintheparkD.peopleandpetsloveeachother5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“________”.A.Smallanimals B.Petsandpeople C.Petsareimportant D.Dogs,catsandbirds六、完成句子（10分）17、孩子们更喜欢坐在教室里和同学们一起上课。Children________________________intheclassroomwiththeirclassmates.18、Ittakeshimhalfanhour________(finish)hishomeworkeveryday.19、多锻炼将对你的健康有益。Doingmoresports________________________________yourhealth.20、Don’t__________(花费)somuchtimeoncomputergames.21、Weshouldlearnhowto______________________(与某人相处融洽)wellwithpeoplearoundus.七、补全对话（10分）22、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.IsthatTom?B:Yes,thisisTom.A:____1____B:IamreadingabookcalledHarryPotter.A:Whatdoyouthinkofit?B:____2____Itisworth(值得)readingasecondtime.A:IhearthatthemovieHarryPotterisonatthecinema.____3____B:Yes,I’dloveto.____4____A:Let’srideourbikestothecinema.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.B:OK.____5____A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.B:OK.Seeyoulater.A:Seeyou.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?C.Howdowegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?E.Howaboutridingourbikestothecinema?F.Ithinkitisexcellent.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。IcelandisanorthernEuropeancountrywithamazingnaturalbeautyandoceansaround.Therearelotsofvolcanoes(火山).IthasashortsummerwhichlastsfromJunetoAugust.ThelongwinterstartsfromSeptemberandendsnextMay.SummerinIcelandisagoldenseasonfortourists.Everyyear,peoplefromallovertheworldcomeheretoseethebeautifulsightsandenjoytheexcitingwhale-seeing(观鲸).Inwinter,whenpeopleinIcelandcompletetheirdailywork,theywillhavealotofspecialactivitiestospendthelongdarknight.Skating,ridingsnowmotorbikesandhavingpartiescanreallymakeanexcitingnight.Afterallthefun,ahotbathmustbethefirstchoicetorelax.Therearealsostory-tellingactivitiesforchildren,whichcanteachthemtobestrongandkind.Becauseofalongcoldwinter,Icelandhasashortgrowingseason.FoodproblemwasalwaysaheadacheforIcelandinthepast.Ithadtobuymostofitsfoodfromothercountries.Later,whenfarmerslearnedtouselightsandundergroundheattogrowcrops(庄稼)allyearroundinthegreenhouse,thingschangedalot.Livinginsuchaniceenvironment,mostpeopleinIcelandliveahappylife.AccordingtoasurveyabouthappinessmadeeachyearinEurope,Icelandisalwaysamongthetop3.根据短文内容完成下列小题1.Whatdoes“It”refertointhefirstparagraph?______________________________________2.Whendovisitorsusuallycometoenjoywhale-seeing?______________________________________3.Howcanpeoplespendanexcitingnight?______________________________________4.WhydoesIcelandhaveashortgrowingseason?______________________________________5.Accordingtothepassage,whatkindoflifedopeopleinIcelandlive?______________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

假如你是李明，你班上来自美国的新同学Mike周六要来你家玩，他先搭310路公交车到新华中学公交站，然后步行去你家。请你根据下面的地图（下图是从公交站到你家的地图），写一篇英语邮件告知Mike去你家的路线。内容包括：作文要求：DearMike,I’mgladthatyouaregoingtocometomyhouse.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：——Tom在哪？——他正在教室里读书。考查现在进行时。reads为一般现在时；isreading为现在进行时；read为一般现在时。根据“WhereisTom?”可知在问Tom当前的行为或位置，故选用正在进行时。故选B。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以帮助你吗？——我在找一个钱包。考查冠词用法。根据“I’mlookingfor...wallet.”可知，此处表示泛指一个钱包，且wallet是辅音音素开头的单词，空处用不定冠词a。故选A。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：检查后，医生让这个人戒烟。考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。giveupdoingsth“放弃做某事”，此空应填动名词smoking，故选A。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你认识穿红衣服的那个女人吗？——是的，她是一所大学的教授。考查冠词。名词woman被介词短语inred修饰，所以是特指，故用定冠词。表示数量“一”用不定冠词，university是以辅音因素开头的，该用a。故选A。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你对劳动节有什么计划？——我不知道。我宁愿待家里也不愿出门。考查非谓语动词。prefertodoratherthando表示“宁愿做某事而不做某事”，固定短语。故填D。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——去跟你妈妈道歉。你不应该对她大吼大叫。——对不起，爸爸，我不会再那么做了。考查短语辨析。saysorry说抱歉；saythankyou说谢谢；sayneverdoit说从来不做。根据“youshouldn’tshoutather.”可知，因为对她大喊大叫，所以要给对方道歉，故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：没有人会允许孩子们在这条野河里游泳，因为这很危险。考查非谓语动词。allowsbtodosth“允许某人做某事”，固定短语。故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们去散步好吗？——别傻了。太迟了。我们需要待在家里。考查情景交际。Goodidea!好主意；Don’tbesilly.别傻了；Certainly!当然。根据“It’stoolate.Weneedtostayathome.”可知，空处应是拒绝了对方的要求，B项符合语境，故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：我们不能生活在没有树木的世界上，所以我们必须停止砍伐树木。考查介词辨析以及非谓语动词。根据“can’tliveintheworld...trees”可知是不能生活在没有树的世界上，介词用without，排除AD；空格二处表示“停止砍伐树木”，用结构stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”。故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——这个瓶子里有多少水？——里面几乎没有水。几乎是空的。考查不定代词辨析。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数，表否定含义；afew一些，修饰可数名词复数，表肯定含义；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，表否定含义；alittle一点，修饰不可数名词，表肯定含义。water是不可数名词，应用little或alittle修饰，排除选项A、B；根据“It’salmostempty.”可知，几乎没水了。故选C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.E2.A3.B4.C5.F【解析】【导语】本文左边介绍了每个人的需求，将其与右边的内容进行匹配。【1题详解】根据“butherhairisverythin.Sheisworriedaboutitbutshedoesn’tknowwhattodo.Canyougivehersomegoodadvice”可知，头发很稀疏，希望能对此有一些建议，E选项“好的外表可以反映你的日常生活。因此，如果你患有脱发，你的日常生活可能会被毁。脱发不仅仅是头发结构变薄，而是头发总量变薄。如果您想做些什么来改变它，或者如果您想了解更多关于脱发的信息，请致电3-305-782266”与之匹配，故选E。【2题详解】根据“Hehastriedmanytimestoloseweight,butwithnoeffects”可知，Steven想征询关于减肥的建议，A选项“为什么不试试水果、低脂牛奶或饼干配低脂酸奶呢？它们绝对可以帮助你减肥和保持健康。欲了解更多信息，请致电1278917118澳大利亚心脏基金会”与之匹配，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Jimmyisgoingtotakeanimportantexam;heisveryworriedandnervousbecauseheisafraidthathewon’tpassit”可知，Jimmy考试前很紧张，也很害怕，担心考试不及格，B选项“很明显，考试前不要紧张是很重要的。考试前，要有科学、均衡的饮食；你可以安排一些适当的运动。想要更多的信息？请致电4378-8899。”与之匹配，故选B。【4题详解】根据“However,shedoesn’tknowwhetherhernovelsaregoodornotbecauseshehasneverhadthempublished”可知，Susan不知道自己的小说是好的还是不好的，因为从未被发表过，C选项“我们特别寻找新的或未出版的小说。我们有12年的历史，给那些从未赢得过任何写作比赛的有才华的小说家颁发大奖。任何人都可以参加竞赛，只要将原创小说寄到国家诗歌图书馆，电话：1115-6767”与之匹配，故选C。【5题详解】根据“Canyougivehimsomesuggestionsinordertomakehimbecomeprofessionalinhisbusiness”可知，Tony需要一些有关如何让自己在生意上变得更专业相关的建议，F选项“没有空的理论！从专业销售人员的角度来看，这些都是关于如何赢得业务的可靠建议。《101个专业销售技巧》一书已经为您出版。如果你想赚更多的钱，你可以从这本书中找到帮助。如果您有兴趣，请拨打42-9991”与之匹配，故选F。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.C8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了音乐可以让孩子们有更好的记忆力、取得更好的成绩。【1题详解】句意：你喜欢上音乐课吗？taking动名词；take动词原形；takes三单。根据“likedoingsth.”可知，这里用动名词。故选A。【2题详解】句意：一个研究表明音乐课可以使小孩比其他人有更好的记忆力。has三单；have原形；tohave动词不定式。根据“makesb./sth.+dosth.使某人/某物做某事”可知，这里用动词原形。故选B。【3题详解】句意：孩子们在记忆考试中可以得到比其他人更好的成绩get动词原形；got过去式；gets三单。could后面要跟动词原形。故选A。【4题详解】句意：在这研究中有两个在4岁到1岁之间的儿童组。from从；at在；between在……(两者)之间。根据“fourandsixinthestudy.”可知，这里是between...and...(在……和……之间)。故选C。【5题详解】句意：一组在校外上音乐课，另一个组没有上任何课。other其他/它的(可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，后常跟名词，泛指“其他/它的人或物”)；theother其他/它的(两者中的另一个)；another另一个(三者或三者以上的另一个)。根据“Thereweretwogroupsofchildren”可知，这里是一组在校外上音乐课，另一个组没有上任何课。故选B。【6题详解】句意：上音乐课的小孩不但在音乐听力方面做得更好，而且在其它科目方面取得了很大的进步。不定冠词a，an用来表示不特定的人或事物。a用于辅音音素开头的词前；an用于元音音素开头的词前。the表示特指。根据句子提到的“上音乐课的小孩”可知，这里要填the，表示特指前面提到的那个组。故选C。【7题详解】句意：上音乐课的小孩不但在音乐听力方面做得更好，而且在其它科目方面取得了很大的进步。do动词原形；does三单；did过去式。根据句子前面的谓语showed可知，这里谈的是过去的事情。因此用过去式。故选C。【8题详解】句意：人们说音乐是治疗伤心的药。is是，一般现在时；are是，一般现在时；was是，一般过去时。结合语境可知，这里是一般现在时，主语music

是不可数名词，因此be动词用is。故选A。【9题详解】句意：现在研究表明音乐也可以帮助我们提高我们的记忆。we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格。根据句子结构可知，这里要填宾格代词us作help的宾语。故选C。【10题详解】句意：我们一定会在美妙的音乐世界里找到更多的益处。find动词原形；tofind动词不定式；finding动名词。根据besuretodosth.一定要做某事，这里用动词不定式。故选B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.A5.C6.B7.D8.C9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了露西和莉莉的上学日的生活安排。【1题详解】句意：在上学的日子里，我七点钟起床。months月份；minutes分钟；days天；hours小时。根据“getupatseveno’clockonschool...”可知，应是在上学日7点起床，schooldays“上学日”。故选C。【2题详解】句意：我有一个妹妹，她的名字叫莉莉。name名字；toy玩具；dress连衣裙；shower淋浴器。根据“Lily”可知，此处是指名字，故选A。【3题详解】句意：我们通常在家里和父母一起吃早餐。father父亲；brother哥哥；sister姐姐；parents父母。根据下文“butmyparentslikebread”可知，是和父母吃早餐，故选D。【4题详解】句意：我早餐喜欢面条，莉莉喜欢汉堡包，但是我的父母早餐喜欢面包、鸡蛋和牛奶。likes喜欢；cleans打扫；meets遇见；gets得到。根据“Ilikenoodles...butmyparentslikebread...”可知，此处是介绍喜欢的食物，故选A。【5题详解】句意：我父母在一所国际学校工作。have有；study学习；work工作；meet遇见。根据“TheybothteachEnglish”可知，此处指他们在学校工作，故选C。【6题详解】句意：下午，我们只有两节课。use使用；have有；buy买；like喜欢。根据“weonly...twoclasses”可知，应是说只有两节课，故选B。【7题详解】句意：我最喜欢中文，虽然对我来说有点难。of……的；on在……上；at在；for对（某人）来说（困难、必需、愉快等）。根据“itisalittledifficult(困难的)...me”可知，此处指对“我”来说有点难，故选D。【8题详解】句意：我认为学习汉语很有趣。eat吃；talk说话；learn学习；think认为。根据“Thisafternoon,IhaveChineseandP.E.”和“IlikeChinesebest”可知，此处指学英语，故选C。【9题详解】句意：我们都喜欢我们的学校生活。take携带；love喜欢，喜爱；cut切、割；get得到。上文介绍了作者和莉莉在学校喜欢的科目，所以此处应是指“喜欢”学校生活，故选B。【10题详解】句意：莉莉通常洗碗，我打扫房间。do做；have有；clean打扫；wash清洗。根据“wehelpMomwithhousework”可知，是帮忙做家务，所以应是说打扫房间，故选C。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是一篇记叙文，讲述了我朋友Bob有一条警犬叫Jack，每个礼拜天下午，Bob都会带Jack去公园散步。有一天，我和Bob聊天忘记带Jack去散步了，Jack居然嘴巴叼着我的帽子，坐到我的面前，提示我们要出去散步。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Oneofmyclosefriends,Bob,hasaverylargepolicedognamedJack....OneSundayafternoon,Ipaidavisittomyfriend.”可知，我去拜访朋友Bob，他家有一只警犬Jack，一共是2个人。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“EverySundayafternoon,BobandJackhaveawalkintheparknearby.Jacklikesthesewalksverymuch.”可知，每个星期天的下午，Bob和Jack在附近的公园里散步，Jack非常喜欢散步。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Soonitwastimeforthemtotakeawalkinthepark.Weforgotthat.Jackbecameworriedaboutit.”可知，很快就到他们去公园散步的时间了，我们忘记了，所以Jack很担心是因为想主人带它去散步。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Soonitwastimeforthemtotakeawalkinthepark.Weforgotthat.Jackbecameworriedaboutit.”可知，很快就到他们去公园散步的时间了，我们忘记了。所以Jack叼着我的帽子，是提醒我要离开，他们要去散步了。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“ButIstillpaidnoattentiontohimandwentontalkingwithmyfriend.”可知，我和朋友Bob聊天，没有注意Jack。故选C。15、1.B2.D3.D4.A【解析】【导语】本文主要是当最好的朋友不在身边，面对孤独时，给孩子们的一些建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“...becauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.”可知，一些孩子感觉到孤独是因为他们最好的朋友不在身边。故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.”及上文内容可推知，this是指开展一段新的友谊。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.”可知，一些孩子需要老师的帮助是因为他们害羞或者不擅长交朋友。故选D。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“...shewasfeelingleftoutatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.”中的lonely可推知“feelingleftout”意为“受冷落”。故选A。16、1.A2.D3.B4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了许多人喜欢养小宠物，以及小宠物给人们带来的好处。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Orpeoplewithnochildrenwouldliketokeepthethesesmallanimals.Theyarelikepeople’schildren”可知，they指代前文提到的“smallanimals”，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Oldpeoplehavetheseanimalsastheirfamilymembers(成员)becausetheydon’tlivewiththeirchildren”可知，因为老人没有跟他们的孩子一起居住，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Childrencanplay,sleepandtakeawalkwiththesepets”可知，孩子们可以和这些宠物一起玩耍、睡觉和散步，故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Petsareallveryhappy.Theyhavehousesandbeds.Theyhavemuchnicefoodtoeat.Theycanwalkwithpeopleintheparkorgoouttorelax”可知，宠物喜欢和人在公园里散步，故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了许多人喜欢养小宠物，以及小宠物给人们带来的好处，所以“宠物和人们”符合本文标题，故选B。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.prefer②.to③.have④.classes【解析】【详解】prefertodosth“更喜欢做某事”，haveclasses“上课”，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填prefer；to；have；classes。18、tofinish【解析】【详解】句意：每天完成家庭作业花费他半个小时。句型为“ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间”，it是形式主语，不定式结构作真正的主语，故填tofinish。19、①.will②.be③.good##helpful##beneficial④.for##to【解析】【详解】根据语境可知，句子时态是一般将来时，即“willdo”结构，begood/helpful/beneficialfor/to“对……有益”,故填will；be；good/helpful/beneficial；for/to。20、spend【解析】【详解】句意：别在电脑游戏上花那么多时间。空格处所给中文提示为“花费”。“spend+金钱/时间+onsth”为固定搭配，意为“花时间或金钱在……”，句子为祈