湖北恩施崔坝中学2025届八下英语期末复习检测试题含答案

湖北恩施崔坝中学2025届八下英语期末复习检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onerainyafternoon,Ihadnothingtodoathomeandfeltverybored.“Whynotvolunteertomeetpeopleandtrysomethingnew?”Ithought.SoIturnedonmycomputerandonawebsite（网站）,Ifounda____1____thatwantedsomevolunteersforamonth.Itwassummerholiday,soI____2____go.Isentthemane-mail,andsoonIworkedthere.Onthefarm,I____3____fifteenhorsesandfifteensheep!IsoonfoundIwasaterrible“father”.ButIwas____4____happybecauseImadesomegreatfriendsandalsoimprovedmyFrench.Infact,youneedn’tgotoothercountriesto____5____.I’vehadlotsofvolunteerexperiencesathome,too.Itistruethathelpingothersmakesusfeel____6____,butvolunteeringcanbringothergoodthings,too.IoncevolunteeredinaclothesshopsoIcouldfillmywardrobe（衣橱）____7____lotsofnicecheapclothes.Volunteeringisreallyfun,____8____myfavoritepartofvolunteeringiscreatingandsharingstories.My____9____onthefarmgavememanyfunnystoriestotell.Volunteersfromdifferentcountriesalsohelpedme_____10_____moreabouttheworld.Ifeelthankfultohavehadsomuchfunwithmanynicepeoplebecauseofvolunteering!1.A.cinema B.farm C.hospital D.market2.A.must B.could C.should D.might3.A.gaveup. B.cutoff C.lookedafter D.waitedfor4.A.quite B.yet C.never D.even5.A.shop B.travel C.relax D.volunteer6.A.safe B.good C.full D.bright7.A.of B.from C.with D.about8.A.if B.but C.or D.until9.A.symbols B.programs C.competitions D.experience10.A.decide B.learn C.refuse D.worry二、阅读理解（40分）2、AI(artificialintelligence)isanewfieldofcomputerscience.Itallowsmachinestolearnfromexperience,makedecisionsandsolveproblemslikehumans.TodayyoucanfindalotofAIexamplesinoureverydaylife.YouuseAIfacialrecognition(人脸识别)tounlockyourphone.Self-drivingcarsuseittodrive.Shoppingappsuseittoprovideyouwithinformationaccordingtoyourinterest.Perhapsthebestexampleisthesmartassistantonyourphone.Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.Allinall,AIiseverywhere.Inrecentyears,ChinahasarapiddevelopmentinAI.Topreparestudentswellforthefuture,ZhejiangProvinceplanstomakestudentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolslearnAI.Lastyear,ZhejiangProvincestarted“AI+education”pilotproject(试点项目)inschools.Wenzhouisoneofthecitiesthathavecarriedouttheproject.Thecityplanstohavenearly760schoolsforAIeducationbytheendofthisyear,hopingtobringAItoeveryclassroom.It’seasytoopentheAIcourseamongprimaryandmiddleschools,becauseinformationtechnologyisalreadyasubjecttestedinGaokaoinZhejiang.ThenewAIcourseisexpectedtobuildastrongAItalentpoolforuniversitiesandcollegesinthefuture.However,AI-basededucationisstillfacedwithalotofchallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthattherearenotenoughtopteachers.1.WhatcanAIhelpmachinesdo?A.Findalotofexamples. B.Copyandactlikehumans.C.Doeverythingforhumans. D.Experiencedifferentkindsoflife.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assistant”mean?A.Controller. B.Owner. C.Helper. D.Trainer.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexampleofAI?A.Takingarideinaself-drivingcar. B.Sharingyourinterestwithfriendș.C.UnlockingyourphonewithyourfaceID. D.Sendingmessageswiththesmartassistant.4.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.TheAIeducationinWenzhou. B.TheimportanceoftheAIcourse.C.TheAIcitiesinZhejiangProvince. D.TheAIcourseandothersubjects.5.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?A.It’sgoingtobehardtopassAItests. B.TheAIcoursewillbeasubjectinGaokao.C.Therewillbeagreatneedfortopteachers. D.TheAIcoursewillbepopularallovertheworld.3、Whenpeopleeat,westernpeopleareusedtousingknivesandforks,butChinesepeopleareusedtousingchopsticks.Morethan3000yearsago,Chinesepeopleatewithchopsticks.Whoinventedthechopsticks?Longago,Chinesepeopleusedtoeatwiththeirhands.InShangDynasty,thelastking,Zhouwascruel（残酷的）.Healwayskilledpeoplebecausethefoodwastoohotortoocold.Itmadepeopleafraidtoservehim.HisfavoriteDajiwasalsoafraid.OnedayDajiservedKingZhouhismeal.Whenshetriedthedishfortheking,shefoundthatitwastoohot.Dajifeltverynervousbecausethekingwouldbeangry.Suddenlyshehadanideaandsheusedtwopiecesofherlonghairpins（发簪）toputthefoodtotheking’smouth.TheKingZhoufounditsointerestingtoeatwithtwolongsticksthatheforgothowhotthefoodwas.Afterthat,Dajithoughtitwasagoodwaytosolvethisproblemandaskedpeopletomaketwolong-thingoldsticks.Peoplefounditbettertoeatwithsticksthanwiththeirhands.Buttheyweretoopoortoaffordthegoldsticks.Thentheyfoundbamboowasgoodmaterialtomakechopsticks.Sincethen,peoplehaveinventedchopsticks.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhendidChinesepeoplestarteatingwithchopsticks?A.Over3000yearsago. B.2000yearsago.C.500yearsago. D.300yearsago.2.WhywerepeopleafraidtoserveKingZhou?A.BecauseKingZhoualwaysbeatthem.B.Becausehewasamadman.C.KingZhoualwayskilledpeoplebecausethefoodwastoohotortoocold.D.BecauseDajiaskedhimtokillthem.3.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.KingZhouwascruel.B.Dajiwasexcitedtofindthefoodwashot.C.KingZhouwasinterestedinsticks.D.KingZhouatewithbamboochopsticks.4.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDaji?A.Crazy. B.Careless. C.Smart. D.Impolite.5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Daji’sHairpins B.TwoGoldSticksC.TheFunctionofChopsticks D.TheInventionofChopsticks4、Mydaughterusedanewapptoclearupandimprovesomeofmyoldphotos.TherewerepicturesofMom,Dad,Nana,mybrothers,meandmyfirstdogDuke.Lookingatthembroughtbacksomanyloving,happymemories.Ievenusedoneasmycomputerscreensaver(屏保).Itisapictureofmesittinginmyfavoritechair,acrossfromthewoodstove(炉子),nexttoabookcasefullofoldbooks.IamwearingmyspecialSnoopysweatshirtandhuggingDuke.Thereisabigsmileonmyfaceandajoyfultwinkle(闪烁)inmyeyes.ItwashowIspentalotofmywinterafternoonsasaboy,huggingDukeandreadinganoldbook.Itisstrangetoohow50yearslaterthatboystilllivesinsideofme.Istilllovecomfortablechairs,warmstoves,Snoopyclothes,huggingdogsandreadingbooksoncoldwinterdays.Yet,whenIlookinthemirrornow,allIseeisathinface,grayhair,andlotsofwrinkles(皱纹).Theonlythingthathasn’tcompletelychangedistheeyes.Theyarehidingbehindglassesnow.Insteadofinnocence(天真),thereiswisdom(智慧).Buttheystillhavethatsamejoyfultwinkle.Lookingatthelittleboysmilingatmefromthecomputerscreenandthat56-year-oldmanlookingbackatmeinthemirrorcanbeabitconfusing(困惑的)attimes.Theyseemsodifferent.Still,theyarebothme.Wecan’tstopaging,butwecanremainbothjoyfulandyoungatheartforever.1.Whatdidthewriter’sdaughterdowiththeoldphotos?A.Sheimprovedthemwithanewapp. B.Shethrewthemaway.C.Sheusedoneofthemasascreensaver. D.Sherememberedmanyofherfamilymembers.2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter’smemoriesofhisfamily?A.Theyweretoopainfulforhimtorevisit.B.Theywerehappyandsweet.C.Theywereallforgottenovertime.D.Theyweremostlysad.3.Whathaschangedaboutthewriterovertime?A.Henolongerlikestoread.B.Helookslessjoyfulthanbefore.C.Therearen’ttwinklesinhiseyesanymore.D.Thereisnolongerinnocencebutwisdom.4.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsaging?A.Excited. B.Sad. C.Accepting. D.Unbelieving.5、阅读短文，根据要求完成文后题目。HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou?In2022BeijinghostedtheWinterOlympicsandHangzhouwillhosttheAsianGamesandsoitwillbeabigyearforChinaintermsofsports.Beforethis,ChinaalsoheldtheAsianGamesinBeijingin1990andinGuangzhouin2010,alongwiththebeautifuldisplay(展览)oftraditionduringthe2008OlympicsinBeijing.Hangzhouisabeautifulcity.ItisthecapitalcityofZhejiangProvince.Peoplecallthecity“HeavenonEarth”.Ifyougothere,youcan’tmisstheWestLake.It’sthemostfamousplaceinHangzhou.Inautumn,youcansmellthesweetosmanthus(桂花)aroundthelake.Manypeoplelikeboatingthereatnight.Themoonseemsverysoft,andthelakeisveryquietatthattime.TherearefreebikeseverywhereinHangzhou,andyoucantakearidearoundtheWestLake.Afterthat,youcangotoarestaurantandtastesomedeliciousHangzhoufood.YoucantrythefamousDongpoPork.Afteryouspendtimethere,youmayfindthatHangzhouisnotonlyabeautifulcity,butalsoapleasant(令人愉快的)one!1.HowmanytimeshasChinaheldtheAsianGamesbefore?(nomorethan1word)___________________________________________________2.WhendopeoplelikeboatingaroundWestLakeinautumn?(nomorethan3words)___________________________________________________3.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofHangzhou?(nomorethan4words)___________________________________________________4.将划线部分句子译成汉语。___________________________________________________5.给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。___________________________________________________三、补全对话（10分）6、阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案A:Hello,Kate.It’saniceday,___1___B:Yes,socool!Let’sgotoschooltogether.A.Sure.Whatareyougoingtodoafterclass?B:Ihavenoidea.___2___A:I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:___3___Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary.A:Great!Wecanplaytabletennisafterthat.B:___4___Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis?A.Well.That’sagoodquestion:___5___IthinkIneedmorepractice.B:OK.1.A.isn’tit? B.doesn’tit?C.didn’tit? D.wasn’tit?2.A.What'’syourfatherdoing? B.Whataboutyou?C.Wheredoyoulive? D.Whowillyougowith?3.A.No,thanks. B.Noproblem.C.Sure.I’dloveto. D.I’msorrytohearthat.4.A.Nevermind. B.You’rewelcome.C.Don’tworry. D.Thatsoundsgreat.5.A.Ihateplayingtabletennis. B.Iplayedtennislastweekend.C.You’regoodatplayingtabletennis. D.Ihaven’tplayeditforseveralweeks.四、短文填空（10分）7、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词MyproblemisIcan’ttalkwithmyfamily.Relations___1___myparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon’tlikeit.It’stheonlycommunicationtheyhave.Idon’tknow___2___Ishouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.___3___theyargue,it’slike___4___big,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynice___5___me.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewants___6___lateatnight.Idon’tthinkthisisfair.AthomeIalwaysfeellonelyandnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。WangWeiisamiddleschoolstudent.HelivesinShanghai.He___1___(live)heresincehewasthreeyearsold.Everydayhe___2___(go)toschoolbybike.Hehasaverybeautifulbike.Hisuncle___3___(give)ittohimonhistenthbirthday.Hehashaditforfouryears.Nextweekhe___4___(go)toSingaporewithhisparents.Theyplan___5___(stay)inSingaporeforaweek.六、阅读表达（10分）9、WhenIwassixyearsold,Grandpasentmeintothewoodstogatherpecans(山核桃).Pecanpickingwasquitedifficultformeandmylittlebasketwasonlyhalffull.Justthen,somethingcaughtmyeyes.Alargesquirrel(松鼠)wasafewfeetaway.Iwatchedashepickedupapecan,hurriedtoatreeanddisappearedinalargeholeinthetree.Amomentlater,hejumpedoutandclimbeddowntothegroundtopickupanothernut.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohishidingplace.Irantothetreeandlookedintothehole.Itwasfilledwithpecans!Goldenpecanswererighttherefortaking.Iscooped(抱起)allofthemintomybasket.Nowitwasfull!Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallthepecans.Helookedintothebasketandsaid,“Well,howdidyoufindsomany?”Itoldhimthetruth.GrandpacongratulatedmeonhowsmartI’dbeeninobserving(观察)thesquirrelandhishabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktomeandputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders.“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtogatherhiswintersupplyoffood,”hesaid,“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillsurvivethecoldwinter?”“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat.”Isaid.“Iknow,”Grandpasaid,“Butagoodpersonshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork.”Iunderstood.Aftersupper,Ididtherightthing.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1.Wheredidthesquirrelputthepecans?_______________________________________2.Howdidthewritergethisbasketfull?_______________________________________3.Whycouldn’tthewriterwaittoshowhisGrandpaallthepecans?_______________________________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hishabits”referto?_______________________________________5.Whatwastherightthingthewriterdidaftersupper?_______________________________________七、书面表达（20分）同学们，在我们的生活中一定会有自己去过并喜欢的场所，给我们带来许多快乐和收获。请介绍一个你喜欢的场所。内容提示:要求:_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.B9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者如何在一个雨天下决定做志愿者，并且分享了他在农场和服装店的志愿者经历。【1题详解】句意：所以我打开电脑和一个网页，我发现一个农场需要志愿者服务一个月。cinema电影院；farm农场；hospital医院；market市场。根据“Onthefarm”可知是在农场。故选B。【2题详解】句意：现在是暑假，我能去。must必须；could能；should应该；might可能。根据“Itwassummerholiday”可知现在是暑假，所以可以去。故选B。【3题详解】句意：在农场里我要照顾5匹马和5只羊。gaveup放弃；cutoff切断；lookedafter照顾；waitedfor等待。根据“fifteenhorsesandfifteensheep”可知是在农场上照顾马和羊。故选C。【4题详解】句意：但我很开心因为工作结交了新朋友，提高了法语水平。quite相当；yet还；never从不；even甚至。根据“happybecauseImadesomegreatfriendsandalsoimprovedmyFrench”可知交了朋友，提高了法语水平，所以相当开心。故选A。【5题详解】句意：事实上你不需要去其它国家做志愿者。shop商店；travel旅行；relax放松；volunteer志愿。根据“I’vehadlotsofvolunteerexperiencesathome,too.”可知是做志愿者。故选D。【6题详解】句意：帮助别人是真的很棒，但志愿服务也可以带来其它的好事。safe安全的；good好的；full满的；bright明亮的。根据“Itistruethathelpingothersmakesusfeel”可知帮助别人可以让我们感觉良好。故选B。【7题详解】句意：我曾经在服装店做过志愿服务，所以我知道如何用便宜好看的衣服填满衣柜。of……的；from从；with和；about关于。fill...with“用……充满……”。故选C。【8题详解】句意：志愿服务很有趣，但我最喜欢的是创作和分享故事。if如果；but但是；or或者；until直到。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。【9题详解】句意：在农场工作的经历给了我很多有趣的故事。symbols象征；programs节目；competitions竞争；experience经历。根据“onthefarmgavememanyfunnystoriestotell.”可知是在农场上的经历。故选D。【10题详解】句意：不同国家的志愿服务也让我更好地了解这个世界。decide决定；learn学习；refuse拒绝；worry担心。根据“moreabouttheworld”可知是了解世界，learnabout“了解”。故选B。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能的应用。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“AI(artificialintelligence)isanewfieldofcomputerscience.Itallowsmachinestolearnfromexperience,makedecisionsandsolveproblemslikehumans.”可知人工智能可以帮助机器像人类一样从经验中学习、做出决策和解决问题。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.”（它可以支持您拨打语音电话，向日历添加事件和发送消息。）可知是指手机上的助手，所以assistant和helper同义，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“YouuseAIfacialrecognition(人脸识别)tounlockyourphone.Self-drivingcarsuseittodrive.”和“Perhapsthebestexampleisthesmartassistantonyourphone.Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.”可知ACD都是人工智能的例子，故选B。【4题详解】段落大意题。根据“Lastyear,ZhejiangProvincestarted‘AI+education’pilotproject(试点项目)inschools.”可知第三段主要讲述了温州人工智能教育。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthattherearenotenoughtopteachers.”（最大的挑战之一是没有足够的顶尖教师。）可推断对顶尖教师的需求很大。故选C。3、1.A2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了筷子的起源。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Morethan3000yearsago,Chinesepeopleatewithchopsticks.”可知，中国人使用筷子吃饭是在三千多年前。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Healwayskilledpeoplebecausethefoodwastoohotortoocold.Itmadepeopleafraidtoservehim.”可知，人们害怕纣王是因为残暴的纣王因为食物太热或者太冷而轻易杀人。故选C。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据“InShangDynasty,thelastking,Zhouwascruel（残酷的）.”可知，第二段主要讲述纣王的残忍。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Suddenlyshehadanideaandsheusedtwopiecesofherlonghairpins（发簪）toputthefoodtotheking’smouth.”及“Afterthat,Dajithoughtitwasagoodwaytosolvethisproblemandaskedpeopletomaketwolong-thingoldsticks.”可知，妲己偶然用发簪想出的主意发明了更方便的饮食工具，故可推断妲己是“聪明的”。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要阐述筷子是如何发明的，选项D“筷子的发明”符合标题要求。故选D。4、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者看到了之前的一些旧照片，这些照片让作者想起了过去，虽然发生了很多改变，但是作者仍然保持内心的快乐和年轻。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mydaughterusedanewapptoclearupandimprovesomeofmyoldphotos”可知，作者的女儿用了一个新的应用程序来清理和改善一些旧照片。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lookingatthembroughtbacksomanyloving,happymemories”可知，作者的回忆是快乐甜蜜的。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“allIseeisathinface,greyhair...Theyarehidingbehindglassesnow...thereiswisdom(智慧).”可知，作者变老了，眼睛里没有了儿时的天真，但是充满了智慧。故选D。【4题详解】观点态度题。根据“Wecan’tstopaging,butwecanremainbothjoyfulandyoungatheartforever.”可知，作者认为我们不能停止变老，但可以永远保持内心的快乐和年轻，由此可推知作者接受变老。故选C。5、1.Twice.2.Atnight.3.Beautifulandpleasant.4.杭州到处都是免费自行车，你可以骑车去游览西湖。5.Abeautifulcity—Hangzhou【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州这座美丽的城市。【1题详解】根据“Beforethis,ChinaalsoheldtheAsianGamesinBeijingin1990andinGuangzhouin2010”可知，中国曾两次举办过亚运会。故填Twice.【2题详解】根据“Inautumn,youcansmellthesweetosmanthus(桂花)aroundthelake.Manypeoplelikeboatingthereatnight.”可知，人们喜欢秋天晚上在西湖周围划船。故填Atnight.【3题详解】根据“Afteryouspendtimethere,youmayfindthatHangzhouisnotonlyabeautifulcity,butalsoapleasant(令人愉快的)one!”可知，作者认为杭州美丽宜人。故填Beautifulandpleasant.【4题详解】Thereare：有；freebikes：免费自行车；everywhere：到处；inHangzhou：在杭州；and：和；you：你；can：可以；takearide：骑车；aroundtheWestLake：环湖。故填：杭州到处都是免费自行车，你可以骑车去游览西湖。【5题详解】根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了杭州这座美丽的城市。故本文标题可以为“Abeautifulcity—Hangzhou”。故填Abeautifulcity—Hangzhou。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文两人主要谈论了下课后要做什么。【1题详解】根据“It’saniceday”可知其疑问部分为isn’tit。故选A。【2题详解】根据“I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary”可知此处询问对方想做什么，选项B“你呢”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary”可知愿意和对方一起去，选项C“当然。我愿意”符合语境。故选C。【4题详解】根据“Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis”可知认为对方的建议很好，选项D“那听起来不错”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“IthinkIneedmorepractice”可知此处介绍自己的问题，选项D“我已经好几个星期没玩了”符合语境。故选D。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.between2.if##whether3.When4.a5.to6.until【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在处理家庭关系问题上感到困惑问题。【1题详解】句意：我父母的关系变得很困难。由“parents”可知，表示“父母之间”，两者之间应用between“在……之间”。故填between。【2题详解】句意：我不知道我是否应该对他们说些什么。分析句子，此处为宾语从句，表达“是否应该说些什么”，故应用if/whether“是否”。故填if/whether。【3题详解】句意：当他们争论的时候，就像一朵巨大的乌云笼罩着我们的家。分析句子，此处为时间状语从句，表达“当他们争论时”，故应用when引导，句首开头字母大写。故填When。【4题详解】句意：当他们争论的时候，就像一朵巨大的乌云笼罩着我们的家。分析句子，此处表示泛指“一朵巨大的乌云”，且big为开头发音为辅音音素的单词，故应用不定冠词a。故填a。【5题详解】句意：另外，我哥哥对我不太好。benicetosb“对某人好”，固定搭配，此处表示“对我不好”。故填to。【6题详解】句意：相反，他想看什么就看什么，直到深夜。分析句子可知，此处表达“一直看到深夜”，故应用until“直到……”。故填until。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.haslived2.goes3.gave4.willgo5.tostay【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一名中学生王伟的个人信息以及下周的计划。【1题详解】句意：他从三岁起就住在这里。时间状语为“since+一般过去时的从句”，主句应用现在完成时“have/hasdone”的结构，主语he是第三人称单数形式，助动词用has，故填haslived。【2题详解】句意：他每天骑自行车上学。根据“Everyday”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填goes。【3题详解】句意：这是他十岁生日时他叔叔送给他的。根据“onhistenthbirthday”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填gave。【4题详解】句意：下周他将和他的父母去新加坡。根据“Nextweek”可知，此句用一般将来时“willdo”的结构，故填willgo。【5题详解】句意：他们计划在新加坡停留一周。plantodosth“计划做某事”，此空应填动词不定式，故填tostay。六、阅读表达（10分）9、1.Inalargeholeinthetree.2.Bytaking/scoopingthesquirrel’specans.3.Becausehewassoproudofhimself.4.Thatsquirrelgatheredhiswintersupplyoffood.5.Gavebackthesquirrel’sfood.【解析】【导语】本文通过叙述“我”在森林里捡山核桃的过程，告诉我们，不要占用别人的辛勤劳动成果。【1题详解】根据“Iwatchedashepickedupapecan,hurriedtoatreeanddisappearedinalargeholeinthetree.”可知，松鼠把山核桃放在树干的一个大洞里，故填Inalargeholeinthetree.【2题详解】根据“Irantothetreeandlookedintothehole.Itwasfilledwithpecans!