2025年江苏省南京鼓楼区五校联考英语八年级第二学期期中考试试题含答案_第1页
2025年江苏省南京鼓楼区五校联考英语八年级第二学期期中考试试题含答案_第2页
2025年江苏省南京鼓楼区五校联考英语八年级第二学期期中考试试题含答案_第3页
2025年江苏省南京鼓楼区五校联考英语八年级第二学期期中考试试题含答案_第4页
2025年江苏省南京鼓楼区五校联考英语八年级第二学期期中考试试题含答案_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩16页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2025年江苏省南京鼓楼区五校联考英语八年级第二学期期中考试试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—Haveyou________theSpeechCompetition?—No,notyet.A.gotsomethingto B.gotreadyfor C.makeyourselfto2、—________doesthemuseumopenattheweekends?—At9:00am.A.How B.Where C.Why D.When3、WhileIwaswalkingalongthelake,Isawsomefish_________outofthewater.A.jumping B.jumps C.tojump D.arejumping4、Bettyisso________thatshecansolvethedifficultproblembyherself.A.pretty B.smart C.humorous5、—________?—I’vejustreadapieceofnewsaboutspacediscovery.A.Whatareyouupto B.Howareyou C.Whatdoyouthink6、—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalking B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalk7、Eachyearquitealotoffood________aroundtheworld.A.waswasted B.iswastedC.wasted D.willbewasted8、laugh笑;原形;B.laughing笑,现在分词;C.tolaugh笑,动词不定式;D.laughed笑,过去式。短语makesb.dosth.表示使某人做某事。根据题意,故选A。9、—________isChinaTiangongspacestationfromus?—About400kilometersabovetheearth.A.Howold B.Howoften C.Howfar10、It’sabadhabitoflearning._____,itisnevertoolateforyoutogetoutofit.A.Instead B.Anyway C.Finally D.Moreover二、补全对话(10分)11、Sister:Kim,couldyouhelpoutwithafewthings?Brother:____1____Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.Brother:Fine.____2____Sister:Iwantyoutodothedishes.Brother:Sure.____3____Sister:Theyareonthetableinthekitchen.Brother:____4____Sister:Couldyoupleasefoldyourclothesandmakeyourbed?Brother:Somuch?Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackanyminutenow.____5____Brother:Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy.Sister:It’sclean,butit’snot“motherclean”!1.A.Sure,noproblem.B.Ihavenothingtodo.C.Whatdoyouthinkofthisshow?D.CouldIfinishwatchingthisshow?2.A.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?B.ButIamtootired.C.Isitalsointhekitchen?D.Howmucharethesedishes?3.A.Whenshallwebegin?B.Whynotasksomeoneforhelp?C.Wherearethedishes?D.Whereistherubbish?4.A.Whataboutme?B.WhatdoIhavetodoafterdoingthedishes?C.Couldyoupleasegotothestore?D.Wouldyouliketohelpme?5.A.Shewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.B.Shewillbehappyifsheseesthemess.C.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodo.D.Shedoesn’tcareaboutit.三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Mrs.Greenwas41yearsold.ShelivedinanOldPeople’sHome.EveryweeksheboughtaticketfortheNationalLottery(抽奖).Onedayshewonthefirstprize—twentymillionpounds!Thenursesdidn’tknowhowtotellherwhenshewas____1____TV,sotheycalledthedoctor.“Oh,dear,”hesaid,“she’sgot____2____veryweakheart.Theshock(震惊)couldkillher.Ifyoutellherthenews____3____,she’llhaveaheartattack(心脏病)anddie.I’llgoandtellhermyself.”ThedoctorsatandtalkedtoMrs.Green____4____theweatherforfiveminutes.Thenhesaid,“Oh,bytheway,____5____alotofnewsabouttheNationalLotteryprize.It’stwentymillionpoundsthisweek.”Mrs.Greenlaughed,“Doyouknowsomething?Ibuyaticketeveryweek,ofcourseInever____6____,butitgivesmesomethingtothinkabout.”“Well,”saidthedoctor.“Whatwillyoudo____7____youwinthatmuchmoney?”Helaughed.“I’vethoughtaboutthatalot.”shesaid,“I’vegotnorelativesandI’m41.I____8____needthatmuchmoney.You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery____9____tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto_____10_____.”Atthatnews,thedoctorhadaheartattack,anddied.1.A.looked B.looking C.watched D.watching2.A.the B.a C.an D./3.A.sudden B.suddenly C.suddenlly D.suddenily4.A.of B.with C.about D.to5.A.thereare B.therewas C.thereis D.therewere6.A.towin B.won C.win D.winning7.A.till B.unless C.if D.though8.A.don’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t9.A.kind B.kinder C.kindest D.thekindest10.A.him B.them C.her D.you四、完形填空(10分)13、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Attheageof16,Einsteinalwaysplayedwithagroupofcrazykids.Becausehewassobusy____1____,hedidn’tstudyhardandfailedhisfinalexam.Onemorning,whenEinsteinwasholdingafishingtoolandwasabouttogofishingwithhisfriends,hisfatherstopped____2____andsaidseriously,“Einstein,you’re____3____crazyaboutplayingthatyoufailedyourexam.I’mworriedaboutyourfuture.”“____4____areyouworryingabout?JackandRobertalsofailed,butdon’ttheystillgofishing?”“Myboy,youcan’tthinklikethat,thereis____5____storythatpeopletellinourhometown.Listentoitnow.”“Thereweretwocatsplayingonthetopofahouse.Onecatwascarelessandfelldownthechimney(烟囱)whileholdingtheothercat.Whenthetwocatsclimbedout____6____thechimney,oneofthecatshadsoot(烟灰)onhisface,whiletheothercat’sfacewasclean.Seeingthesoot-facedcat,thecleancatthoughtitsface____7____bedirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwasheditsface.Thesoot-facedcatsawtheclean-facedcatandthoughtitsfacewasalsoclean,soitjustwalkeddownthestreethappily.”“Einstein,noonecanbeyourmirror(镜子).Youhavetothinkforyourself.____8____youfollowothers,youwillneverlearn.”Hearingthis,Einsteinlaiddownhisfishingtoolandreturnedtohisroom.Hestudiedhardanddidn’tfollow____9____fromthenon.Thisallowhim____10____successful.1.A.play B.toplay C.playing D.played2.A.he B.him C.his D.himself3.A.such B.as C.so D.sucha4.A.What B.When C.Who D.Where5.A.the B.a C.an D./6.A.behind B.of C.among D.between7.A.can B.may C.must D.might8.A.If B.Unless C.Although D.Though9.A.theother B.other C.others D.another10.A.tobe B.being C.was D.be五、阅读理解(30分)14、HaveyoueverbeentoQingdao?Qingdao,abeautifulbeachcityinShandongProvince,ismakingitsnewplansabouttheInternetandsomeothernewhigh-techskills.Theseplansaresogreatandtheywillhelpthecityprovidesmarterservicesforpeopleandtheworld.“Withitsstrongcreativeabilityandfamousbrands(品牌),QingdaowillusethelatestInternettechnologyinafasterwayasitistryingtobecometheworld’scenteroftheInternet,”saidMengFanli(市长)ofQingdao.Qingdaoisknownforitsworldsrenownedbrands,suchasChina’sleadinghomeappliancemakersHaierandHisenseandtheworld’sfifth-largestbeer-makingfactoryTsingtao.ManyotherbrandsinQingdaoarewidelyknownacrossthecountry.Mostpeoplehaveheardofthem.“Ourcityplanstoencourageatleast1,000companiestomakesmartproductsandoffer500possiblesmartprojectstogetmoremoneyfromhomeandabroad.Allthesewillpromote(促进)thecity’sdevelopment.”Mengsaidinanimportantcitymeeting.ItwasheldfromSaturdaytoMonday.Lastyear,ourcountryconsideredthecityasa“FamousSoftwareCity”,aleadingcityforAI.Ithassetupascienceandtechnologycenterforthedevelopmentof5Gvideo.1.WhatarethenewplansQingdaoismakingmainlyabout?A.Thedevelopmentoftravel.B.Thedevelopmentofculture.C.Thedevelopmentoftraffic.D.Thedevelopmentofhightechnology.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“renowned”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.Famous. B.Useful. C.Strong. D.Ordinary.3.HowmanyQingdao’sbrandsdidthewritertalkaboutinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.What’sthemainpurposeofthefourthparagraph?A.Tointroducethecity’sdevelopment.B.Totellusthecity’sfutureplans.C.Totellusthecity’sproblemsnow.D.Todiscussthecity’spossiblechallenges.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Qingdaowillholdmanyactivitiestogetpeople’sattention.B.Qingdaobecamea“FamousSoftwareCity”lastyear.C.Qingdaohasmanywell-knownbrandsinChina.D.Qingdaowilltakesomestepstodevelopitshigh-techskills.15、Cody’sfamilymovedtoanewhouse.Hisdadgotanewjobasadoctor.Codylikedhisnewtown,buthemissedhisgrandparents.Forhisbirthday,Codywantedtohaveaparty.Hisdadsaid,“Yes.Wecouldevenhaveabandplay!”Onthedayoftheparty,Codywokeupearly.Hewassoexcited!Butthenhenoticedsomethingterrible.Itwassnowing.“Dad!”hesaid,“Howcanthebandplayoutside?”Dadsaid,“Theycanplayinthegarage(车库).”Butlatertheygotacallfromtheband.Theydidn’twanttocomeinthebadweather.Dadsaid,“Let’sgetsomeonetoperform(表演)magic.”Butnoonewouldcomebecauseofthesnow.Finally,Dadsaid,“Cody,there’stoomuchsnow.Wehavetocanceltheparty.”“Yes,sir,”Codysaidsadly.“It’sgoingtobeaboringbirthday.”Codyreallywantedtosharehisbirthdaywithsomeone.Butthenhenoticedacarinfrontofhishouse.Hisgrandparentshadacarlikethat!Codywasright.Hisgrandparentscameforhisbirthday!“Happybirthday,Cody!We’resorrywearelate,becausethereissomuchsnow.”Codytoldthemwhathappened.“I’msorry,”saidGrandpa.“Iwassad,”Codysaid.“ButI’msohappytoseeyounow.”MummadeastrawberrycakeforCody.Itwashisfavourite.ThenCodytoldhisgrandparentsaboutthenewtown.Itwashisbestbirthdayever.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。1.WhatwasthebadthingaboutmovingforCody?A.Thenewhousewasnotbig.B.Codycouldn’tgotomagicshows.C.Codycouldn’tseehisgrandparentsoften.2.Thebanddidn’tcomebecause________.A.theywokeuptoolate.B.theircarcouldn’tstart.C.therewastoomuchsnow.3.Whatdocstheunderword“cancel”meaninChinese?A.参加 B.取消 C.主持4.HowdoesCody’sfeelingschangeaccordingtothepassage?A.Excited-Sad-Happy B.Sad-Happy-Excited C.Happy-Excited-Sad5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.NewHome B.BadWeather C.GreatBirthday16、“Colour,colour,colour!”arethewordsoftheartistEricCarle.Ericislikethekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.Hehaswrittenover70children’sbooks.HismostfamousbookTheVeryHungryCaterpillar,iscommononchildren’sbookshelvesallovertheworld.Whatmostpeopledon’tknowisthatEricalsomakesartforadults,whichiscalled“ArtArt”.Peopledidn’tknowaboutit,becausehedidn’tshowittothepublicuntilhewas84yearsold!LikeEric’schildren’sbooks,his“ArtArt”isfullofbrightandclearcolour.HesaysthathelovescoloursomuchbecausehemisseditduringthewarinGermany.EricwasborninNewYorkin1929,butmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas6.Whenhewas10,WorldWarⅡbegan.Henoticedthatallthehousesandbuildingsinhistownwerepaintedgrey,brownordarkgreen.Itwasasadtime,anditseemedliketherewasnocolouranywhere.Attheendofthewar,“Whencolourcameback”,Ericexplains,“Ijustloveditsomuch.IkeepsayingthatIwishoureyescouldseemorecolours.Colourisaveryimportantpartofmywork.”That’strue.Ericpaintsbrightcoloursonpaper,cutsoutshapes,andthengluesthemontoanotherpieceofpaper.Thismethodiscalledcollage(拼贴画).Infact,itiswhatledErictohis“ArtArt”.Eric’s“ArtArt”includeslargecollagesaswellaspaintings,photographsandevencostumes.Inalltheseworks,heusesallkindsofcolours—everythingfrompurpletolightgreentoorange.Nowthatarealotofcolours!1.WhendidEricshow“ArtArt”tothepublic?A.In2013. B.In1997. C.In1993. D.In1929.2.WhydidEricfeelsadduringWorldWarⅡ?A.Becausehehadtojointhearmytofight.B.Becausehecouldhardlyseebrightcolours.C.Becausehecouldn’tdrawverygoodpaintings.D.Becausehelivedaverypoorlifewithhisparents.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.CollageplaysanimportantpartinEric’sbook“ArtArt”.B.ChildrenknowlittleaboutTheVeryHungryCaterpillar.C.Erichascreatedmorebooksforadultsthanforchildren.D.EricmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas10.4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Ericcreatedcollagesforhisbooks. B.Eric’s“ArtArt”ispopularwithpeople.C.Eric’sloveforcolourledhimtosuccess. D.Ericisthekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.六、完成句子(10分)17、if,sunny,tomorrow________________________________________________________.18、Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplebegintorealizethe________(important)ofthefoodsafety.19、他们正在为即将到来的新年倒计时。Theyare________forthecomingNewYear.20、A:IhadafightwithJudy.________________________________?B:Youshouldtalkwithher.21、Whowouldliketoi________JayChoutous?七、短文填空(10分)22、阅读短文,补充所缺单词。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Howoftendoyoudohouseworkathome?Lastweek,wedid___1___surveyof100studentsaboutitinourschool.Fromthesurvey,wecanseethatonly15studentsoftenhelptheirparents___2___chores,25studentssometimesdohouseworkand60studentsneverdoit.Thatmeans___3___ofthestudentsdon’tdochoresathome.Ithinkit’simportantforstudents___4___sharesomechoresathome.First,parentswork___5___forthefamilyeverydayandtheyaretired.Bydoingchores,weshowour___6___andcaretoourparents.Second,wespendalotoftimesitting___7___studyingatschool.Infact,doinghouseworkisalsoagoodwaytodo___8___exercise.It’snotawasteoftime,andit’sgood___9___ourhealth.Last,doingchorescanhelpdevelopourindependencesothatwecanlookafter____10____inthefuture.八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过5个单词。Artificialintelligence(人工智能),orAlforshort,hasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.ItiscertainthatAlwillinfluenceeducation(教育)inthenextfewyears.Let’sseehow!TheroleofteachersWhatwilltheroleofteachersbeinthisroboticclassroomofthefuture?ManyteachersworrythatAIwilltaketheirjobs.Infact,wewillalwaysneedhumanteacherstomanagetheclassroomenvironmentandtoencouragestudents.Alargepartofeducationforchildrenisteachingthemsocial-emotional(社会情感)skills.WhileAIprogramscanteachstudentstoreadandsolvemathproblems,teachingsocial-emotionalskillsismorecomplex(复杂的).Thatkindoflearningneedsthehumantouchthatonlyteacherscanprovide.ClassroomsAIcanmakecertaintaskseasier.Grading(评分),forexample,canbecomequickerandeasierbyusingAI.Inthefuture,somebelieveAIwillevenbeabletotellifstudentsarehavingproblemswithacertainsubjectbasedontheirfacialexpressions(面部表情)alone.AIcanalsoprovideeducationforthosewhohavehearingproblemsorareunabletospeakthelocallanguage.AIoutsidetheclassroomAIineducationisextending(延伸)outsidetheclassroom,too.Itcanhelpstudentspreparefortests,suchascollegeentranceexams.Itcanalsohelpthemwiththeirhomework.HasyourschoolusedAI?DoyouthinkAIisthefutureofeducation?1.HowmanywayswillAIinfluenceeducationaccordingtothearticle?__________________________________________2.Whatcanhumanteachersprovidewhileteachingsocial-emotionalskills?__________________________________________3.HowcanAImakegrading?__________________________________________4.What’sthegoodnewsforpeoplewithhearingproblems?__________________________________________5.ListonethingthatAIcanhelpstudentsdooutsidetheclassroom.__________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)假如你英文名叫Jenny,因为爸爸在上海找到了新工作,你现在在上海生活,就读于上海第八中学。请根据以下提示,给曾经教过你外籍教师MissRona写一封e-mail。写作要点:A.现在就读于上海第八中学;B.介绍在新学校的学习及生活情况:C.在上海的生活感受。D.可加入适当的细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;字迹工整,语言精练,表达准确,条理清晰。E.不少于80个词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearMissRona,How’severythinggoing?I’mnowinShanghaibecausemyfather________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Jenny

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你为演讲比赛做好准备了吗?——没,还没有。考查动词短语。getsomethingtosb.把某物给某人;getreadyfor为……做准备,后可加名词;makeyourselfto无此表达。根据“theSpeechCompetition”可知,是为比赛做准备。故选B。2、D【解析】【详解】句意:——博物馆周末什么时候开门?——在9点。考查特殊疑问句。how如何;where哪里;why为什么;when什么时候。根据“At9:00am”可知上文询问时间,疑问词用when。故选D。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:当我沿着湖畔走时,我看见一些鱼跳出水面。考查see的用法。see“看见”感官动词,后跟动词的现在分词表示“看见某人/某物正在做某事”,后跟动词原形表示“看见某人/某物做某事”。而由“whileIwaswalkingalongthelake”可知此处表示事情正在发生。故选A。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:贝蒂很聪明,她能自己解决这道难题。考查形容词辨析。pretty漂亮的;smart聪明的;humorous幽默的。根据“shecansolvethedifficultproblembyherself.”可知贝蒂是聪明的。故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你在干什么?——我刚刚读了一则关于太空发现的新闻。考查特殊疑问句。Whatareyouupto你在忙什么呢;Howareyou你好吗;Whatdoyouthink句子不完整,为错误表达。根据“I’vejustreadapieceofnewsaboutspacediscovery.”(我刚刚读到一则关于太空发现的新闻。)可知此处是问“在干什么”,故选A。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:——杰克通常怎样去上班?——他过去常常开车,但现在为了减肥他习惯走路去上班。考查动词短语。usedtodosth.过去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事;beusedtodosth.被用来做某事。根据“driveacar,butnowhe...theretoloseweight”可知他过去常常开车,但是现在习惯走路,故第一个空用usedtodo,第二个空用beusedtodoing。故选A。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:每年全世界有相当多的食物被浪费。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Eachyearquitealotoffood...aroundtheworld.”可知,eachyear“每年”,句子应是一般现在时,且主语food和动词waste“浪费”之间存在被动关系,句子应用一般现在时的被动语态,谓语结构是am/is/aredone。故选B。8、Wouldyoumind________mypetcatwhenI’monholiday?A.totakecare B.takingcareof C.totakecareof D.takingcare9、C【解析】【详解】句意:——中国天宫空间站离我们有多远?——距地球约400公里。考查特殊疑问词。Howold多大年龄;Howoften多久一次;Howfar多远。根据“About400kilometersabovetheearth.”可知问的是距离,故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:这是一个坏的学习习惯。无论如何,你都要去掉它。考查副词的用法。Instead相反,代替,顶替;Anywayadv.不论以何种方式,不论以何种方法;无论如何,至少;但是;不顾;Finally最后,终于;Moreover更多。根据句意选B。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文是A和B关于做家务和整理房间的对话。【1题详解】根据上文“Kim,couldyouhelpoutwithafewthings?”和下文“No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.”可知,A需要金的帮助,这时金正在看电视,选项D“我能看完这部剧吗?”符合情景。故选D。【2题详解】根据下文“Iwantyoutodothedishes.”可知,此处问要做什么,选项A“你想让我做什么?”符合情景。故选A。【3题详解】根据上文“Iwantyoutodothedishes.”及下文“Theyareonthetableinthekitchen.”可知,此处问“盘子在哪里”,选项C“盘子在哪里?”符合情景。故选C。【4题详解】根据下文“Couldyoupleasefoldyourclothesandmakeyourbed?”可知,可知此处是问“是否还有别的事要做”,选项B“清洗盘子后我要做什么?”符合情景。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Yes,becauseMomwillbebackanyminutenow.”及“Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy.”可知,此处指妈妈后看到一片乱的反应,选项A“如果她看到这一团糟,她不会高兴的。”符合情景。故选A。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.A10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了有心脏病的格林太太买彩票中了大奖。当医生对她说,如果买彩票中了大奖,要怎么做。格林太太说要给他一半。他听到了这个消息后,心脏病发作并且死了。【1题详解】句意:当她看电视的时候,护士们不知道如何告诉她,所以他们给医生打电话。looked看(过去式);looking看(现在分词);watched看,观看(过去式);watching看,观看(现在分词)。根据“shewas…TV”可知,本句缺少谓语动词,时态应是过去进行时,并且和“TV”搭配的只能是单词watch,所以本空应是watching。故选D。【2题详解】句意:她的心脏很虚弱。the这个,表特指;a一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;an一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;/不填。根据“heart心脏”是可数名词单数,再结合句意可知,此处要表达“一个很虚弱的心脏”,是泛指,very是辅音音素开头的单词,所以本空选不定冠词a。故选B。【3题详解】句意:如果你突然告诉她这个消息,她可能会心脏病发作而死亡。sudden突然的(形容词);suddenly突然地(副词);suddenlly是错误选项,拼写错误;suddenily是错误选项,拼写错误;修饰前面的动词短语“tellherthenews告诉她这个消息”应用副词。故选B。【4题详解】句意:医生坐下来和格林太太谈了五分钟天气。of……的;with和;about关于,大约;to到,向,朝,往。根据“talkedtoMrs.Green…theweather”可知,要和格林夫人谈论天气。固定短语talktosb.aboutsth.意为“与某人谈论某事”。故选C。【5题详解】句意:哦,顺便说一下,有很多关于国家彩票奖的新闻。thereare有(一般现在时),后跟可数名词复数;therewas有(一般过去时),后跟可数名词单数或不可数名词;thereis有(一般现在时),后跟可数名词单数或不可数名词;therewere有(一般过去时),后跟可数名词复数。根据“news消息”是不可数名词,又因为下一句“It’stwentymillionpoundsthisweek.”可以断定,时态为一般现在时,所以本空选thereis。故选C。【6题详解】句意:我每周都买一张票,当然我从来没有赢过,但它给了我一些东西。towin赢(不定式);won赢(不定式);win赢(原形);winning赢(现在分词)。根据“Ibuyaticketeveryweek,ofcourseInever…butitgivesmesomethingtothinkabout”可知,本句时态为一般现在时。主语是“I”,所以谓语动词用原形。故选C。【7题详解】句意:如果你赢了那么多钱,你会怎么办?till直到;unless除非;if是否,如果;though尽管,虽然。根据下文“You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery…tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto…”可知,是在谈论格林夫人赢了那么多钱的情况下怎么办,所以if引导条件状语从句符合语境。故选C。【8题详解】句意:我不需要那么多钱。don’t不,不(是),不(要),donot的常用口语形式;shouldn’t不应该;can’t不能,不会;mustn’t禁止,不允许。根据“I’vegotnorelativesandI’m41.I…needthatmuchmoney.”可知,“我”没有亲人,我已经41岁了。所以本句意思是我不需要那么多钱。故选A。【9题详解】句意:你当了我三十年的医生,并且你一直对我很好。kind友好的(原级);kinder友好的(kind的比较级);kindest友好的(kind的最高级);thekindest最善良的。根据空前单词“very”可知,本空要用形容词或副词的原级。故选A。【10题详解】句意:我会给你一半。him他(宾格);them他们(宾格);her她(形容词性物主代词);you你(主格或宾格)。根据“You’vebeenmydoctorforthirtyyears,andyou’vealwaysbeenvery…tome.Iwouldgivehalfofitto…”可知,这是格林夫人在和她的医生说话,结合句意可知,格林夫人在说,“我会给你一半。”,所以此处要表达“你”。故选D。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.A9.C10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述的是16岁的爱因斯坦总是和一群疯狂的孩子玩耍,父亲很担心他的学习教导他不要跟随别人,要做自己,爱因斯坦因此努力学习,这帮助他后来变得成功。【1题详解】句意:因为他是如此忙于玩,所以他不努力学习期末考试不及格。play动词原形;toplay不定式结构;playing动名词;played动词过去式。由于“bebusydoing”所以应是playing动名词。故选C。【2题详解】句意:他的爸爸阻止他并严肃地说:“爱因斯坦,你是如此痴迷于玩以至于你考试不及格”。he主格;him宾格;his形容词性物主代词;himself反身代词。根据横线上应是作stop的宾语,所以应是him宾格。故选B。【3题详解】句意:他的爸爸阻止他并严肃地说:“爱因斯坦,你是如此痴迷于玩以至于你考试不及格”。such如此(后接名词);as像;so如此(后接副词形容词);sucha后接名词单数。根据横线后“crazy”是形容词,所以应是so如此(后接副词形容词)。故选C。【4题详解】句意:你在担心什么?What什么;When什么时候;Who谁;Where哪里。横线上应是“worryingabout”的宾语,根据语境,应是担心什么。故选A。【5题详解】句意:有一个家乡的人所讲述的故事。the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词表示泛指一个;an用于元音音素开头;/零冠词。根据语境应是表示泛指一个故事。故选B。【6题详解】句意:当两只猫从烟囱爬出。behind在……后;of……的;among在……中;between在……之间。考查短语outof从……里面。故选B。【7题详解】句意:干净的猫认为它的脸必定是脏的。can可能;may可能;must必定;might可能。根据“soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwasheditsface”可知,它跑去洗脸,所以是肯定的猜测。故选C。【8题详解】句意:如果你跟随他人,你将不会学习。If如果;Unless除非;Although虽然;Though虽然。分析句子可知,横线后应是引导一个假设条件状语从句,所以应是If如果。故选A。【9题详解】句意:从那时起他努力学习,不跟随他人。theother其他的,后加名词复数;other其他的,后加名词复数;others他人;another另一个。分析句子可知,横线上应是意思“他人”,且横线后没有名词,所以应是others“他人”。故选C。【10题详解】句意:这让他成功了。tobe不定式结构;being动名词;was过去式;be原形。根据短语allowsb.todo允许某人做某事,应是tobe。故选A。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了美丽的海滨城市青岛,他将采取措施发展成为高科技城市。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Qingdao,abeautifulbeachcityinShandongProvince,ismakingitsnewplansabouttheInternetandsomeothernewhigh-techskills.”可知,青岛正在制定关于互联网和其他一些新的高科技技能的新计划。故选D。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Qingdaoisknownforitsworldsrenownedbrands,suchasChina’sleadinghomeappliancemakersHaierandHisenseandtheworld’sfifth-largestbeer-makingfactoryTsingtao.”可知,青岛以其世界知名品牌而闻名,所以renowned意为“著名的”,与famous同义,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Qingdaoisknownforitsworldsrenownedbrands,suchasChina’sleadinghomeappliancemakersHaierandHisenseandtheworld’sfifth-largestbeer-makingfactoryTsingtao.”可知,青岛以其世界知名品牌而闻名,如中国领先的家电制造商海尔和海信,以及世界第五大啤酒制造厂青岛。故作者介绍了3个知名品牌,故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Allthesewillpromote(促进)thecity’sdevelopment.”可知,所有这些都将促进城市的发展,故此段在讲青岛以后的发展,故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章向我们介绍了美丽的海滨城市青岛,他将采取措施发展成为高科技城市。选项D“青岛将采取一些措施发展——技术技能”符合题意,故选D。15、1.C2.C3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了Cody生日当天发生的事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Cody’sfamilymovedtoanewhouse.…Codylikedhisnewtown,buthemissedhisgrandparents.”可知,搬家不好的一点在于不能经常见到爷爷奶奶。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itwassnowing.”以及“Butlatertheygotacallfromtheband.Theydidn’twanttocomeinthebadweather.”可知,乐队不来是因为糟糕的天气。故选C。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Cody,there’stoomuchsnow.Wehavetocanceltheparty.”可知,因大雪需取消派对,因此“cancel”表示“取消”。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Onthedayoftheparty,Codywokeupearly.Hewassoexcited!”可知,起初Cody很兴奋;根据“Codysaidsadly.‘It’sgoingtobeaboringbirthday.’Codyreallywantedtosharehisbirthdaywithsomeone.”可知,因糟糕的天气而取消派对,Cody很难过;根据“ButI’msohappytoseeyounow.”可知,Cody见到爷爷奶奶很开心。选项A符合题意。故选A。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲了Cody生日当天发生的事。故选C。16、1.A2.B3.A4.C【解析】【导语】本文讲了艺术家埃里克,详细的介绍了他一生的经历,及其颜色给他带来的巨大成功。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Peopledidn’tknowaboutit,becausehedidn’tshowittothepublicuntilhewas84yearsold!”和“EricwasborninNewYorkin1929”可知,在2013年,他把这本书向公众展示。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Henoticedthatallthehousesandbuildingsinhistownwerepaintedgrey,brownordarkgreen.Itwasasadtime,anditseemedliketherewasnocolouranywhere.”可知,因为他几乎看不到明亮的颜色。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Eric’s“ArtArt”includeslargecollagesaswellaspaintings,photographsandevencostumes.”可知,在埃里克的书《ArtArt》中拼贴画扮演重要的部分。故选A。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据整篇文章内容及“‘Colour,colour,colour!’arethewordsoftheartistEricCarle.”和最后一段句子“Inalltheseworks,heusesallkindsofcolours—everythingfrompurpletolightgreentoorange.Nowthatarealotofcolours!”可知,本文主要讲了埃里克对颜色的爱使他成功。故选C。六、完成句子(10分)17、Ifitissunnytomorrow,theoldmanwillgofishing.【解析】【详解】根据图片和单词可知,此处可以表达为“如果明天天气晴朗,老人就去钓鱼”。if“如果”,引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。itissunnytomorrow“明天天气晴朗”;theoldmanwillgofishing“那位老人就会去钓鱼”。故填Ifitissunnytomorrow,theoldmanwillgofishing.18、importance【解析】【详解】句意:现在,越来越多的人开始意识到知识的重要性。根据“the...of”可知此处用名词,important的名词形式importance,意为“重要性”。故填importance。19、countingdown【解析】【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查动词短语countdown“倒计时”,根据“are”和句意可知句子时态为现在进行时,其谓语结构为“be+doing”,故填countingdown。20、WhatshouldIdo【解析】【详解】根据图片以及“IhadafightwithJudy.”和“Youshouldtalkwithher.”可知,此处应问“我应该做什么”。what“什么”;should“应该”。故填WhatshouldIdo。21、(i)ntroduce【解析】【详解】句意:谁愿意把周杰伦绍给我们?根据“Whowouldliketo...JayChoutous”可知,空处考查introducesb.tosb.,意为“向某人介绍某人”,wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”,空处使用动词原形。故填(i)ntroduce。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.a2.do##with3.most4.to5.hard6.love7.and8.some##the9.for10.ourselves【解析】【导语】本文通过对学校学生在家做家务的调查结果来论述做家务的重要性。【1题详解】句意:上周,我们对我们学校的100名学生进行了一项调查。此处表示做了一个调查,表泛指,且survey以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a,故填a。【2题详解】句意:从调查中可以看出,只有15名学生经常帮助父母做家务,25名学生有时做家务,60名学生从

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论