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2025届河南省平顶山市八下英语期中预测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、NowsomeChinesegovernmentofficials(官员)________livestreamers(网络主播)tosupportthedevelopmentoftourismintheirhometown.A.turninto B.turnup C.turnover D.turnon2、Sallyis________inclassnow,butshewasaveryshygirl.A.lazy B.silent C.active3、—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandandtakethebookcaseupstairs?—________.A.Mypleasure B.OfcourseIdo C.Withpleasure D.Yes,that’sallright4、—Wouldyoulikesometeaorapplejuice?—_________.I’dlikeacupofcoffee,please.A.Neither B.Either C.All D.Both5、—CouldIrideane-biketoschooltoday,dad?—No,studentsofyourage________ridee-bikes,don’tyouknowthat?A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t6、—We’llhaveabasketballmatchtomorrowafternoon.—________I’msureyouwillwin.A.Have
a
good
time. B.Never
mind. C.That’s
a
pity. D.Good
luck.7、---DidyouwatchtheprogramTheVoicelastnight?---Iwantedto,butmymother__________herfavoriteTVplay.A.watches B.watched C.waswatching D.iswatching8、—Whatdidyouseeatthattime?—People______awayquicklywhentheoldbuildingfelldown.A.wererunning B.run C.wouldrun D.ran9、Wehavelivedhere________fiveyears.A.in B.since C.for10、Manystudentsfound_________easy_________Englishwell.A.it;studying B.it;tostudyC.that;studying D.that;tostudy二、短文填空(10分)11、YangFei,thirty-five,worksinYunnan.Hehasdrawnoverthirtydifferentcartoons____1____anti-poverty(扶贫)stories.Thesestorieshappenedinasmallvillagewhichis____2____“theDreamVillage”bylocalpeople.Yangfirstwentto____3____poorvillagein2017.Hestayedthereforaboutamonthtoexplainanti-povertypolicies(政策)tothevillagers.Hewassorryforpeople’spoorlivesthereandhetriedhis____4____todohisworkwell.____5____August,2020,Yangcamehereagaintoinspect(检查)theanti-povertywork.“Afterstayingformorethantwentydays,Iwassurprisedbythe____6____inthevillagebecauseoftheanti-povertywork.Everythingwasdifferent.Iwantstodrawcartoonstorememberit,”saidYang.Assoonasheleftthevillage,hestartedworkingonthecartoonsintheeveningsafterwork.Abouttwoweekslater,hefinallyfinishedhiscreations.Thenheput____7____online.Andthecartoonssoonbecamepopular.____8____cartoonsisawayYangtriestokeepandrememberhisexperiencesasananti-povertyworker,andhewilldrawmoresuchcartoonsinthe____9____.Hewantstoletmorepeopleknowwhattheanti-povertyworkislike,andletmorepeopleknowtheexcitingtruestories.“____10____theanti-povertyworkischallenging,Iwillkeepgoing,”Yangsaid,“Toseepeoplegettingoutofpovertyisthehappiestthingtome.”三、语法填空(10分)12、Peoplefindthatchildrenasyoungas8monthscanhelpwithchores.Whenpeoplesay___1___thosechildren,“Justlookatthepaper.”theywillpickitup.Someparentsthinkchildhood(童年)isjustforplaying,sotheydon’tasktheirchildren___2___chores.Otherparentshaveadifferentopinion,___3___theystillgivetheirchildrennochores.Theysay,“Iknowit’snotright,butit’squickertodoitby___4___!”Mostparentsbelievethatchoresareawayof___5___childrenresponsibility(责任).Childrenlearntohelp,shareandcareabout___6___bydoingchores.Well,Ithinktherearesomeverygoodreasonsforchildrentodochores.Tofeelgood:Doingchores___7___childrenunderstandthatthey’repartoftheteam.Theyfeelhappierwhentheydosomething___8___forthefamily.Tolearnskills:Childrenwilllearn___9___tocook,cleananddootherthingsinthehouse.Theselifeskillswillservethem___10___throughout(遍及)theirlives.Allinall,it’sgoodforchildrentogrowupdoingchores.Sostarttohelpyourparentswithchores.Actnow!1.A.for B.with C.to2.A.do B.doing C.todo3.A.and B.but C.so4.A.I B.my C.myself5.A.teaching B.teach C.toteach6.A.other B.theothers C.others7.A.help B.helps C.helped8.A.meaning B.meaningful C.meaningless9.A.how B.when C.what10.A.good B.well C.best四、完形填空(10分)13、阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。WhenIwasalittlegirl,myfatherlovedtoplaycatchwithme.Iwasn’tverygoodatit,buthewouldencourage(鼓励)___1___tellingme“keepyoureyeontheball”asIwouldnotbeabletocatcheventheeasiestofthrows.AsIgotolder,wedidn’tplaycatchasmuch.IfIhadaproblem,Iwouldgotomyfathertoaskforhis___2___.Hewouldtrytojokewithmeandsay“keepyoureyeontheball”.Wewouldboth___3___becauseusuallythatsuggestiondidnotapplyto(适用于)theproblem,buthewould___4___tomakemesmile.Myfatherbecameillin795whenIwas23.Ashesufferedfromastroke(中风),hecouldnot___5___.Thereweren’tanymoreconversations.Hecouldonlymouthwords,whichweresometimeshardtounderstand.Afterawhile,Iseemedtobeprettygoodatreadinghislips(嘴唇),evenbetterthanthenurseswhowere___6___him.Duringourlast___7___,IwastellinghimaboutaproblemIwashavingwithmywork.Onceagain,Icouldreadhislips:“Keepyoureyeontheball.”Webothsmiled.Thatwasthe___8___timeIsawmyfatherbeforehepassedaway.Sincethen,“keepyoureyeontheball”hasbecomeawayformetogetridofstress.1.A.always B.never C.hardly D.sometimes2.A.money B.information C.advice D.understanding3.A.cry B.laugh C.wave D.hit4.A.try B.refuse C.forget D.stop5.A.eat B.hear C.walk D.speak6.A.lookingat B.playingwith C.caringfor D.hearingfrom7.A.competition B.conversation C.fighting D.training8.A.late B.bad C.fun D.last五、阅读理解(30分)14、Hi,MynameisJason.Ifeelterribleaboutsomething.Letmetellyouwhathappened.LastSaturday,Iwasvolunteeringtocleanupaparkwithmyfriends.AsIwascleaningaroundabush(灌木),Isawsomethingyellowinit.Ifoundthatitwasawallet.Iopenedthewalletandsawtwentydollarsinside.Iwasstillholding(拿着)thewalletinonehandandthemoneyintheotherwhenafriendcalledmeforhelp.Withoutthinking,Ithrewawaythewalletandputthemoneyintomypocket(口袋).Iwentoncleaningwithmyfriends,butmyheartwasnolongerinthework!Afterthecleaning,oneofmyfriendsadvisedustohaveadrink.Anotherfriendwishedtohaveanice-cream.Idecidedtobuyeveryoneadrinkandanice-cream.Theyenjoyedtheirdrinksandice-creamsverymuch,butIdidnotreallyenjoymydrinkandice-cream.IfeltevenworsewhenImetagirlwhowasholdingthatyellowwalletonmywayhome.Shewascrying(哭).HowIwishedIcouldreturnherthemoney!ButIhadonlyfourdollarsleft.Recently,Ican’tsleepwellatnightbecauseIcan’tstopthinkingaboutit.Canyoutellmewhattodo?1.WhendidJasonfindthewallet?________A.Thisafternoon. B.Yesterdaymorning. C.Lastnight. D.LastSaturday.2.WhatwasJasondoingwhenhefoundawallet?________A.Hewascleaningthepark. B.Hewaslookingforadog.C.Hewashavinganice-cream. D.Hewastalkingwithhisfriends.3.Whatcoloristhewallet?________A.Red. B.White. C.Yellow. D.Black.4.HowmuchdidJasonspendonthedrinksandice-creams?________A.20dollars. B.16dollars. C.12dollars. D.4dollars.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?________A.Agirllostawallet.B.Jasonwenttotheparkwithhisparents.C.Jasonreturnedallthemoneytotheowner.D.Jason’sfriendboughthimadrinkandanice-cream.15、Lastmonth,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(图表)showsomeresultsofit:Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)Diagram2.:DifferentTVprogramspeoplelike.Diagram3.:HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.1.Peopleaged________spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.over56 B.31—55 C.7—16 D.17—52.WhichofthefollowingTVprogramsisthemostpopularoneamongpeople?A.News. B.Cartoons. C.Sports. D.Chat.3.Theword“attendance”inDiagram1means“________inthelibrary”.A.thedayspeoplespend B.theweekspeoplespendC.thenumberofbooks D.thenumberofpeople4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A.MostpeopleoftengotothelibraryonWednesday.B.Thefewestpeopleenjoywatchingshows.C.Morethanhalfofthepeoplelovewatchingmusicandchat.D.Peopleover56spendtheleasttimesurfingtheInternet.5.Wherecanwefindthiskindofpassage?A.Inatextbook. B.Inthenewspaper. C.Inasciencebook. D.Inatravelguide.16、“Ifthere’ssomethinginyourlifethatmakesyouhappy,doit!Don’tcarewhatotherssay.”ThisisfromthemovieHeidi,whichisoneofthemostpopularmoviessinceitcameout.ThestorytookplaceinAlps.It’saboutalittlegirlnamedHeidi.Heidilostherparentsatanearlyage.Shehadanaunt.HernameisDieter.ShehadtotakecareofHeidi.Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandfather.Heidi’sgrandfatherwaseccentric.Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.Atfirst,Heidi’sgrandpadidn’twanttoaccepther.Oneday,Heidifoundhergrandpa’sdeepfeelings.Theoldandtheyoungdependedoneachother.Heidiwasveryhappytolivewithhergrandpa.Heidireceivedtheloveofthevillagersbecauseofherlovelinessandkindness.AtthattimeshealsomadefriendswithPeter.Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.Heidihadahappylifewithhergrandfather.Butthegoodtimedidnotlastlong.Heidilefthergrandfatherandtheboyandwenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.1.WhydidHeidigotohergrandfather’shome?A.Becauseherparentswerelost.B.Becauseherauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.C.Becausehergrandfathermissedher.D.Becauseshewantedtoliveinthemountain.2.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHeidi?A.Cool. B.Kind. C.Strict. D.Shy.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eccentric”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.古怪的 B.开朗的 C.幽默的 D.诚恳的4.WhichpictureshowsHeidi’sgrandfather?A. B. C. D.5.Thetextisprobablya.A.workdiary B.medicalreportC.filmintroduction D.familyintroduction六、完成句子(10分)17、我可以至少看完这个节目吗?(汉译英)_______________________________________________18、对你来说,给面试官留下一个不好印象是很糟糕的。It’sbadforyouto________terrible________theinterviewer.19、你想知道这次跑步比赛谁是获胜者,可以这样问:_________________________________________?20、马路建好后就不会再有噪音了。Aftertheroad____________________,therewillbe____________________noise.21、Hehassetagoodexampleforus.Weare________(骄傲)ofhim.七、补全对话(10分)22、根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。Mike:WouldyouliketoliveonMars,Sandy?Sandy:Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.____1____Mike:Why?_____2_____.Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.Sandy:_____3_____Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.Mike:_____4_____It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.Sandy:WhataboutallyourfriendshereontheearthifyougotoMars?Mike:_____5_____Sandy:OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.A.Itwouldbequitesafe.B.Iwantyoualltocometoo.C.Idon’tthinkso,Sandy.D.Itworriesme.E.Maybeyou’reright.F.Well…thatsoundsquiteboring!八、阅读表达(10分)23、请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Oneday,mymother’sbestfriendcametoourhousewithherchild.Herchildismyage.It’sgirl.Exactlyspeaking,thisgirlisonly13daysyoungerthanme.Mymomgaveherallmytoystoplaywith.Sheplayedwiththetoysquietly.ButIthoughtthosetoyswereboring.Iliketoplaywithcellphone.MomsaidIwastooyoungtoplaywithit,becauselookingatphoneforalongtimeisbadformyeyes.Ihavenochoiceaboutthat!Soon,Ithoughtofafungame.Ihandedthephonetotheauntfirst.ThenImotionedforhertopassittomymom.Next,Itookthephonebackfrommymomandpasseditagaintotheaunt.Afterpassingthroughthiscircle,theyseemedtounderstandwhatImeant.Thenthethreeofuspassedthephoneasagameroundandround.Momsaidtotheaunt:“Yourdaughterlikestoplaybyherself.Mysonlovestoplaywithadults”.Asmymothersaid,Ilookedatthegirl.Indeed,shewasstillplayingwiththetoysquietlyandalone.Shehadnointentionofjoiningusatall.SoIsaid:“Thatgirllikes‘beingquiet’,butIlike‘beingoutgoing’”.1.Whoisolder,thegirlorthewriter?_____________________________________________2.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetoyshismothergavetothegirl?_____________________________________________3.Whodidthewriterhandthephonetofirst?_____________________________________________4.Howmanypeopletookpartinthepassing-phonegame?_____________________________________________5.Whatwasthewriter’sopinionaboutthegirl?_____________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)假如你的名字叫Lisa,你认识一位有传统剪纸技艺的老人,你的笔友Peter对剪纸技艺很感兴趣,于是你给Peter写信介绍这位传统艺术家——孙先生。要点:可根据以下提示,第一段介绍孙先生,第二段描写他的技艺特长,第三段写自己的看法。姓名:MrSun年龄:超过70岁特点:身体健壮,勤劳特长:擅长剪纸艺术,学艺多年;5岁开始父亲教他剪纸,只需要使用剪刀和红色的纸;有时候将纸折叠几次,只要几分钟就能完成;需要很多耐心。你的观点:......参考词汇:apairofscissors剪刀折叠foldalotofpatience很多耐心要求:1.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范,可适当发挥。2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。3.80词左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:现在,一些政府官员变身网络主播支持家乡的旅游业的发展。考查动词短语。turninto变成;turnup调高(音量),出现;turnover翻转;turnon打开。根据“someChinesegovernmentofficials”和“livestreamers”可知是政府官员变成网络主播。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:萨莉现在在课堂上很活跃,但她以前是个很害羞的女孩。考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的;silent沉默的;active积极的,活跃的。but前后表示转折关系,but后“averyshygirl”表示她非常害羞,因此but前表示她不害羞,是活跃的,故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你能帮我一把,把书柜搬到楼上吗?——愿意为你效劳。考查情景交际。Mypleasure不用谢;OfcourseIdo当然愿意(回应别人的邀请或提议);Withpleasure愿意效劳(回应别人的请求);Yes,that’sallright是的,没关系。根据“Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandandtakethebookcaseupstairs?”可知,问句表请求,用“Withpleasure”来回复最贴合实际。故选C。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你想喝茶还是苹果汁?——都不想要。请给我一杯咖啡。考查不定代词。Neither两者都不;Either二者任一;All全部(两者以上);Both两者都。根据“I’dlikeacupofcoffee,please.”可知,茶和苹果汁都不想要。故选A。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:——爸爸,我今天能骑电动自行车到学校吗?——不,你这个年龄的学生禁止骑电动自行车,难道你不知道吗?考查情态动词。couldn’t不能;needn’t不必要;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该。根据“studentsofyourage...ridee-bikes,don’tyouknowthat?”可知,说话人的语气是很严肃的,因此此处表示禁止骑电动自行车。故选C。6、D【解析】【详解】句意:——明天下午我们将有一场篮球比赛。——祝你们好运。我确信你们会赢。考查情景交际。Have
a
good
time.祝你玩得开心;Never
mind.没关系;That’s
a
pity.太遗憾了;Good
luck.祝你们好运。根据“We’ll
have
a
basketball
match
tomorrow
afternoon.(明天下午我们将有一场篮球比赛。)”可知,此处应该表示祝福。Good
luck表示“祝你(们)好运”,符合情境。
故选D。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:昨晚你看《TheVoice》了吗?——我想看,但是我妈妈在看她最喜欢的电视剧。下句是解释了当时为何没有观看《TheVoice》的原因,是由于当时妈妈在看她最喜欢的电视剧。在过去的某一时刻发生的动作用过去进行时态来表达,故答案为C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:——那时候你看到了什么?——当老建筑倒塌时,人们迅速逃跑。考查时态。根据问句中“atthattime”及“whentheoldbuildingfelldown”可知,此处应用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were+动词现在分词”,主语是名词复数people,be动词用were,故选A。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:我们住在这里已经五年了。考查介词辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面;since自从,后接时间点,用于完成时态;for后接时间段,用于完成时态。根据“havelived”和“fiveyears”可知此处应用介词for表示持续的时长。故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:许多学生们发现学好英语是容易的。考查固定搭配。finditadj.todosth.“发现做某事是……的”,用it作形式宾语,动词不定式作句子真正的宾语。故选B。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.about2.called3.the4.best5.In6.changes7.them8.Drawing9.future10.Though##Although【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了35岁的杨飞在云南丽江工作,他画了30多幅不同的漫画来讲述扶贫的故事。【1题详解】句意:他画了30多幅扶贫故事的漫画。根据“differentcartoons...anti-poverty(扶贫)stories.”可知,使用介词about表示”关于……”。故填about。【2题详解】句意:这些故事发生在一个被当地人称为”梦想村”的小村庄。根据句子结构可知,关系代词which指代的是“asmallvillage”,小村庄被称为“梦想村”,“becalled”意为“被称为”。故填called。【3题详解】句意:杨于2017年第一次来到贫困村。根据“poorvillage”可知,应该使用定冠词the,表示特指,故填the。【4题详解】句意:他对那里的贫困生活感到抱歉,并尽力做好自己的工作。根据tryone’sbesttodosth意为“尽力做某事”,为固定短语,故填best。【5题详解】句意:2020年8月,杨再次来到这里,检查扶贫工作。根据“August”可知应该使用介词in,表示“在八月”。故填In。【6题详解】句意:在村里待了20多天后,我对村里因扶贫工作而发生的变化感到惊讶。根据情境和“Afterstayingformorethantwentydays,Iwassurprised”(在村里待了20多天后,我感到惊讶)可知是对变化感到惊讶,change意为“变化”,且change为可数名词,应该使用复数表泛指。故填changes。【7题详解】句意:然后他把它们放到了网上。根据“hiscreations(他的创作)”可知应该是把它们放在网上,动词put后应该使用宾格them。故填them。【8题详解】句意:画漫画是杨努力保持和记住他作为一名扶贫工作者的经历的一种方式,他将来会画更多这样的漫画。drawcartoons意为“画漫画”,且作为主语,所以应该使用动名词,位于句首,首字母应该使用大写。故填Drawing。【9题详解】句意:画漫画是杨努力保持和记住他作为一名扶贫工作者的经历的一种方式,他将来会画更多这样的漫画。根据“hewilldrawmoresuchcartoons”(他会画更多这样的漫画)和固定短语“inthefuture”(在将来)可知应该使用future。故填future。【10题详解】句意:尽管扶贫工作很有挑战性,但我会继续努力。根据上下句的关系可知,应该使用though/although“尽管”引导让步状语从句,故填Though/Although。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.B9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲让孩子做家务的好处。【1题详解】句意:当人们对那些孩子们说:“看看这个纸”,他们就会捡起来。for为了;with和;to表对象。saytosb“对某人说”。故选C。【2题详解】句意:一些父母认为童年就是玩,所以他们不会让他们的孩子做家务。do动词原形;doing动名词或现在分词;todo动词不定式。asksb.todosth“要求某人做某事”。故选C。【3题详解】句意:其他父母持有不同的意见,但是他们仍然不会让孩子做家务。and并且;but但是;so因此。根据“haveadifferentopinion...theystillgivetheirchildrennochores.”可知前后句是转折关系,故选B。【4题详解】句意:我知道这是不对的,但是我自己做会更快。I我;my我的;myself我自己。byoneself“靠自己”。故选C。【5题详解】句意:大部分父母相信家务是教会孩子责任感的一种方式。teaching动名词;teach动词原形;toteach动词不定式。awayofdoingsth“做某事的方式”。故选A。【6题详解】句意:通过做家务,孩子们学着去帮助分享和关心别人。other其他的;theothers另一部分;others其他人。根据“Childrenlearntohelp,shareandcareabout...bydoingchores.”可知做家务是学着关心别人,即家里的其他成员。故选C。【7题详解】句意:为了有好的感受:做家务帮助孩子们理解他们是团队中的一员。help帮忙,动词原形;helps三单形式;helped过去式。主语“Doingchores”是单数形式,谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。【8题详解】句意:当他们为家庭做一些有意义的事情时他们更开心。meaning意思;meaningful有意义的;meaningless无意义的。根据“Theyfeelhappierwhentheydosomething...”可知做有意义的事情才会更开心。故选B。【9题详解】句意:为了学习技能:孩子们将会学习如何烹饪、打扫和在家庭中其他的事情。how如何;when何时;what什么。根据“Tolearnskills”可知学习技巧应对应的是学习如何烹饪。故选A。【10题详解】句意:这些生活的技能将会在他们的生活中很好地服务他们。good好的,形容词;well好,副词;best最好。根据“servethem...throughout(遍及)theirlives.”可知应用副词修饰动词“serve”。故选B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.B8.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者和父亲成长中的点点滴滴,哪怕父亲不在人世了,作者还是会回忆起父亲经常说的那句话。【1题详解】句意:我不太擅长篮球,但他总是鼓励我“盯着球”,因为即使是最简单的投球,我也接不住。always总是;never从不;hardly几乎不;sometimes有时。根据“Iwasn’tverygoodatit,buthewouldencourage(鼓励)”并结合语境,可知,父亲总是鼓励着作者。故选A。【2题详解】句意:如果我有问题,我会去找我父亲征求他的建议。money钱;information信息;advice建议;understanding理解。根据“IfIhadaproblem,Iwouldgotomyfathertoaskforhis”可知,有问题会去找父亲征求建议。故选C。【3题详解】句意:我们都笑了,因为通常这个建议并不适用于这个问题,但他会试着让我笑。cry哭;laugh笑;wave挥手;hit打。根据“Hewouldtrytojokewithme”可知,应说会让作者笑。故选B。【4题详解】句意:我们都笑了,因为通常这个建议并不适用于这个问题,但他会试着让我笑。try试;refuse拒绝;forget忘记;stop停止。根据“becauseusuallythatsuggestiondidnotapplyto(适用于)theproblem,buthewould”并结合语境,指的父亲会试着让作者笑。故选A。【5题详解】句意:由于中风,他不能说话。eat吃;hear听;walk走路;speak说。根据“Hecouldonlymouthwords,whichweresometimeshardtounderstand.”可知,是他不能说话了。故选D。【6题详解】句意:过了一段时间,我似乎很擅长读懂他的唇语,甚至比照顾他的护士还要好。lookingat看着;playingwith与……玩;caringfor照顾;hearingfrom收到……的信。根据“evenbetterthanthenurseswhowere”可知,指的比照顾他的护士还要好。故选C。【7题详解】句意:在我们最后一次谈话中,我告诉他我在工作中遇到的一个问题。competition比赛;conversation谈话;fighting斗争;training训练。根据“IwastellinghimaboutaproblemIwashavingwithmywork.”可知,指的是谈话。故选B。【8题详解】句意:那是我父亲去世前最后一次见到他。late迟的;bad坏的;fun有趣的;last最后的。根据“timeIsawmyfatherbeforehepassedaway.”可知,应说是最后一次见到父亲。故选D。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者Jason在捡到钱包并发现钱包里有钱时,本能地想要把钱拿走,但他的良心告诉他这样做是不对的。然而,他最终还是做出了错误的决定,导致他感到非常内疚和不安。这个故事告诉我们,在面对道德困境时,我们应该听从内心的声音,做出正确的选择。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“LastSaturday,Iwasvolunteeringtocleanupaparkwithmyfriends.AsIwascleaningaroundabush(灌木),Isawsomethingyellowinit.Ifoundthatitwasawallet.”可知,Jason上周六发现了钱包。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“LastSaturday,Iwasvolunteeringtocleanupaparkwithmyfriends.AsIwascleaningaroundabush(灌木),Isawsomethingyellowinit.Ifoundthatitwasawallet.”可知,Jason发现钱包时正在打扫公园。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“AsIwascleaningaroundabush(灌木),Isawsomethingyellowinit.Ifoundthatitwasawallet.”可知,钱包是黄色的。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Iopenedthewalletandsawtwentydollarsinside.”及“ButIhadonlyfourdollarsleft.”可知,一开始打开钱包时里面有20美元,后面只剩下4美元,由此可知买饮料和冰淇淋花了20-4=16美元。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“IfeltevenworsewhenImetagirlwhowasholdingthatyellowwalletonmywayhome.Shewascrying(哭).HowIwishedIcouldreturnherthemoney!”可知,一个女孩丢了钱包。故选A。15、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一项关于人们如何利用空闲时间的调查。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Diagram3.可知,31—55岁的人每周上网时间超过25小时,时间最长。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Diagram2.可知,News占比37%,受欢迎程度最高。故选A。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)”可知,不同的时间图书馆有不同的读书人数,即图书馆出席率。attendance表示“出席”,表示去图书馆的人数。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据Diagram2.可知,看音乐类和谈话类节目的人数一共是4%;C选项“超过一半的人喜欢看音乐类和谈话类节目”是错误的。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文是对人们如何利用业余时间的调查,可以在报纸上看到。故选B。16、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了电影《海蒂》的部分内容。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces...ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi’sgrandfather.”可知,后来她的姑姑想去其他地方工作,她不得不去求助于海蒂的爷爷。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“becauseofherlovelinessandkindness.”和“...wenttoarichlady’shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.”可知,海蒂很善良,为了给富家小姐寻找快乐而当她的玩伴。故选B。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据后一句“Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.”可知,他从不和别人说话,也不同意村民的意见。由此可以猜测海蒂的爷爷是古怪的,故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Heidi’sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.”“Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.”和“Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.”可知,海蒂的爷爷独自住在山区的木屋里,而且周围有山和绿地。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“ThisisfromthemovieHeidi”和文章最后两句“Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.”可知,最后会发生什么?你可以通过看这部电影找到答案。由此推断本文是电影《海蒂》的相关介绍,故选C。六、完成句子(10分)17、CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?【解析】【详解】根据汉语可知,本句为疑问句,故疑问词提前,想表达委婉语气用could。主语为I,至少:atleast;结束做某事:finishdoingsth;看节目:watchtheshow。分析句子可知,watchtheshow作finish的宾语。故填CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?18、①.makea②.impressionon【解析】【详解】根据题干可知,本句为It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.句型。it是形式主语;不定式是真正的主语。makeanimpressionon表示“给某人留下印象”;terrible“糟糕的”为形容词,它是以辅音音素开头的单词,前面需用不定冠词a。故填makea;impressionon。19、Whoisthewinneroftherunningrace【解析】【详解】根据题干可知,可以问“谁是这次跑步比赛的获胜者”,Whois“谁是”,thewinnerof“……的获胜者”,therunningrace“这次跑步比赛”。故填Whoisthewinneroftherunningrace。20、①.is②.built③.no④.more【解析】【详解】考查一般现在时的被动语态和固定搭配。分析句子可知,句子应用一般现在时,且主语“theroad”与建造“build”之间存在被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为:am/is/are+过去分词,theroad是主语,be动词用单数is;不再“nomore”,固定搭配,用于therebe句型中表示“某事不再发生”。故填is;built;no;more。21、proud【解析】【详解】句意:他为我们树立了一个好榜样。我们为他感到骄傲。根据“...are...ofhim”可知,beproudof“为……感到骄傲”,“骄傲”proud。故填proud。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.D2.A3.E4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是迈克和桑迪之间的对话,他们在讨论是否要到火星上生活。【1题详解】根据“Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.”可知,我不确定是否值得冒这个险,因此我担心有风险,D项“这让我很担心。”符合语境,故选D。【2题详解】根据“Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.”可知,人类已经去过月球了,因此人类去火星上应是安全的,A项“那会很安全的。”符合语境,故选A。【3题详解】根据“Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.”可知,连词but前后表示转折关系,but后表示我们住在那里可能会生病,因此but前表示住在火星上是安全的那种说法可能是对的,E项“也许你说的对。”符合语境,故选E。【4题详解】根据“Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.”可知,桑迪认为住在火星上可能会生病,根据“It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.”可知,迈克认为住在另一个星球是非常好的,是一种不同的生活,因此他和桑迪的想法不同,C项“我不这么认为,桑迪。”符合语境,故选C。【5题详解】根据“OK.Ifw
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