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2025届陕西宝鸡渭滨区英语八下期末联考模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—Whatcanyoudoforthecharity?—Wecan________theleafletstoraisemoneyforthepeopleinneed.A.putout B.handout C.findout D.cutout2、TheBritishpeopleandtheFrenchpeopleareall________(欧洲人).3、—Sir,couldyoupleasewriteyouremail__________here?Iwanttosendyouamessage.—Sure.A.address B.member C.village4、feel系动词,感觉;B.look系动词,看起来;C.sound系动词,听起来。feelsick感到不舒服。故选A。5、—I’msorryI’mlate.—Couldyoutellme_________?A.whyyouarelateagain B.howdoyougotoschoolC.whatwereyoudoing D.whodidyoutalkwith6、Thecatfelloffthetreeandhurt________.A.himself B.herself C.itself D.myself7、—Mum,mustIbeateacherlikeyouwhenIgrowup?—No,youneedn’t.Youcanmakeyourown________.A.development B.decision C.difference D.achievement8、Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea________.A.it B.its C.it’s D.itself9、—HowaboutgoingfishingthisSaturday?—________Ihavetotakepartinawritingcompetitionthatday.A.Don’tworry! B.That’sallright.C.Sorry,I’mafraidnot. D.It’sreallygood.10、—Bruce’snewmovieisabigsuccess.Iwanttoseeitthisweekend.—I________themoviealready.Totellthetruth,itisnotthatgood.A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.willsee二、完形填空(10分)11、阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。IcanrememberwhenIwasjustalittleboy,mymom,grandmaandIdrovetomygrandma’ssister’shouseinthenexttownoneday.ItwasacoolsummerafternoonsoIwentoutsidetothe____1____whiletheyallsataroundatabletotalk.Anhour____2____,Igotboredandwalkedinsidetoseewhattheyweredoing.Therewasalarge,____3____quiltonthebedthatwasstillbeingsewn(缝)together.Isatonachairandwatchedmyauntchooseaproperclothand____4____sewedalittlepieceontoit.Ilookedatonesideofthequiltandsawapieceofthread(线)reachingout.Without____5____,Ipulled____6____.“NO!”Itwasmygrandma’svoice.Ijumpedback.Itwasthefirsttimethatshehadshouted____7____me.Seeingtheshockedlookonmyface,shesmiledand____8____explainedtomewhyshehadshouted.Thatsinglepieceof____9____waved(穿行)inandoutofthedifferentpiecesofcloth.Likeamountainroad,whichmadeitswayfromoneendofthequilttotheother.IfIhadgoneahead,Imighthavebrokenthewholequiltandwastedhoursofwork.WhenIlookbackonthatmomenttoday,Icanseewhatmygrandmataughtme:Eachofourlivesisalotlikethatthreadinthequilt.Weareeachasinglepieceofthread,buttheotherthreadsaroundushelphold____10____together.1.A.yard B.bedroom C.window D.camp2.A.before B.ago C.later D.after3.A.clean B.finished C.machine-made D.home-made4.A.busily B.quickly C.carefully D.completely5.A.thinking B.paying C.replying D.fearing6.A.them B.it C.they D.itself7.A.on B.for C.to D.at8.A.angrily B.weakly C.loudly D.softly9.A.cloth B.thread C.color D.quilt10.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、我们日常生活中的礼仪____________________13、Shewantstolearnmoreabouthowtocarefordisabledpeople.________________________________________________________14、Mostofthe________(妻子)inourareaarestay-at-homemoms.15、Therearefourseasonsinayear,s________,summer,autumnandwinter.16、notas...as________________________________四、阅读理解(40分)17、Parentsalwaysask,“HowcanIgetmychildtoeatfruitsandvegetables?”Oneansweristoteachyourchildrentofilltheirbodieswithcolors.Fruitsandvegetablescomeinsomanybeautifulcolors.Everydifferentcolorisgoodforus.OrangeOrangeandyellowfruitsandvegetablessuchassweetpotatoesandorangesarehealthy.Theyhavemanykindsofvitamins(维生素),suchasVitaminA,BandC.GreenDarkgreenfoodslikespinach(菠菜)areveryhealthy.RedRedfoodsliketomatoesandstrawberriesarerichinVitaminC.BlueBluefruitsandvegetablessuchasblueberriesarealsogoodforyou.Whataboutthecolorwhite?Whiteisnotacoloroftherainbow(彩虹)!Whitebreadisnotveryhealthy,butwholewheat(小麦)breadisgoodforyou.Toomuchsugarandsaltarenotgoodforyou.Ofcoursesomewhitefoodslikemilkandtofuareverygoodforyou.Finally.rememberthemostimportantthing—parentsneedtobegoodexamples,andyouneedtoeatarainbow,too!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________areredfoods.A.milkandtofu B.spinachC.tomatoesandstrawberries D.blueberries2.WhichofthefollowingfoodshasnoVitaminCinit?A.Tofu. B.Tomatoes. C.Strawberries. D.Redfoods.3.Inthelastsentence,“eatarainbow”means“________”.A.eatdifferentcolors B.eatthesevencolorsC.eatfoodsofdifferentcolors D.eatredandyellowcolors4.Whichofthefollowingfoodsisblue?A.Milk. B.Blueberries. C.Oranges. D.Vegetables.5.Themainideaofthepassageis________.A.coloredfoodshavemanyvitaminsB.eatingfruitsandvegetablesofdifferentcolorsisgoodforyouC.eatingmuchsugarandsaltisnotgoodforyouD.whitebreadisveryhealthy18、DuringtheChristmasholiday,Dale,an8-year-oldboyfromtheUSA,wroteabookthathewantedeveryonetoread.Hespentthreedayswritingastoryon83pageswithalotofpictures.ThestoryisabouthowhegetsbacksafelyintimeafterastaronhisChristmastreeexplodes(爆炸).Buthecouldn’tpublish(出版)itbecausehewasjustalittlekid.SowhenhisgrandmothertookhimtoalibraryattheendofDecember,heputhisbookontoashelfquietlyandtriedtomakenoonefindwhathedid.ThebookwascalledTheAdventuresof’sCrismis.Itwassopopularthat66peoplewereonthewaitinglisttoborrowitbytheendofJanuary.Here’showithappened:ThenightafterDalelefthisbookonthelibraryshelf,hecamecleantohisparents.Sohisparentscalledthelibrary,thinkingtheycouldpickupthebookfromthelostandfound.Butthelibrarians(workersinthelibrary)lovedthebooksomuchandMr.Hartman,themanagerofthelibrarysaid,“Itisworthaplaceonourlibraryshelves.It’sagoodstory.”Thelibrariansentered(录入)thebookintheircatalogsystem(图书馆目录系统).Asforthespellingandgrammarmistakesinthebook,“Iwouldsaythosemistakeswouldbealot,”hesaid.Forexample,in“Chapter1,”Dalewrites,“Onedayinwintr,itwusCrismis!”Nowpublisherswanttopublishthebook.Thelibrariansalsoplantomakemorecopiesofthebook.“WehopethatotherkidsareencouragedbyDaletosharetheirstories,”Mr.Hartmansaid.1.Daleputhisbookontoashelfbecausehewantedto________.A.makemoney B.sharehisbookwitheveryoneC.publishhisbook D.knowifparentswouldbeangry2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“cameclean”probablymeaninChinese?A.打扫 B.澄清 C.坦白 D.诉苦3.Whatistherightwordof“Crismis”inthenameofthebook?A.Crimes B.Risks C.Criminal D.Christmas4.WhatisNOTareasonwhythelibrariansenteredthebookinthecatalogsystem?A.Thebookisareallynicestory.B.Theythemselveslikedthestoryalot.C.Theywantedtomakethelibraryfamous.D.Theywantedtoencourageotherkidstosharestories.19、Once,therewasafarmerwhowasalwaysmeantohiswife.Hetoldhiswifethatshewaslazyanddidn’tworkhardenough.Hethoughtshewasalwayswastinghertimeathomewhilehewasworkinghardinthefield(田野).Thewifegotsadandwantedtoshowhimthathewaswrong.Sheaskedhimiftheycouldchangerolesforaday.Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothehousework.Thefarmeragreed,thinkingitwouldbeeasy.Butwhenthewifegavehimalist(清单)ofthingstodo,includingmilkingthecow,feedingthepigs,washingtheclothes,andtakingcareofthehen,thefarmerfoundoutthatitwasharderthanhethought.Hegotkicked(被踢)bythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehen.Whenthewifecamebackfromthefield,shesawthathedidn’tfinishallofthethings.Ontheotherhand,thewifedidtheworkinthefieldaswellashedid.Thefarmerfeltashamed.Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.Helearnedtorespect(尊敬)herandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.Fromthatdayon,theylivedhappilyeverafter.1.Whatideadidthewifecomeupwith?A.Toneverdothehouseworkagain. B.Tohaveafightwithherhusband. C.Toplayeachother’sroleforaday.2.Whathappenedtothefarmerthatday?A.Hegothurtmorethanonce. B.Helivedafreeandeasylife. C.Hemissedworkinginthefield.3.Whatwasthewifedoingwhilethefarmerwasdoingthehousework?A.Shewaswastingthetimeathome.B.Shewasdoingtheworkinthefield.C.Shewasdoingthehouseworkwithherhusband.4.Whichofthefollowingwordscantaketheplaceof“ashamed”inthelastparagraph?A.Tired. B.Sorry. C.Angry.5.Whatcanthefarmerlearnfromtheexperience?A.Respectothers’work. B.Don’tchangejobsfreely. C.Saymeanwordstobadpeople.20、TheCooperfamilyfromtheUSareinCostaRicafortwoweeks.MikeandJaneCooper,theirdaughterAnnandtheirsonToby.TheCoopersareworkingforagroupcalledPretoma.“We’revolunteers—wedon’tgetanymoneyfordoingthis,”saysJane.“Butit’sgoodtohelptheanimalshere.”Seaturtleslaytheireggsonthebeacheshere.Theycomeoutoftheoceanatnight,makeaholeinthesandandlaytheireggs.Thentheybury(埋)theeggsandreturntotheocean.Butsomepeopletaketheseeggsandsellthem.ThePretomavolunteersatPuntaBancoaretryingtoprotectseaturtlesandtheireggs.“Wewalkalongthebeacheverynightandlookforturtleslayingeggs,”saysAnn.Wewaitforthemothertogobacktotheocean.Thenwediguptheeggs,takethemtothehatcheryandburythem.Thehatcheryprovidesasafeandwarmenvironmentfortheeggs.Inabouttwomonths.Butit’snotallaboutworkfortheCoopers.Inthedaytimetheycanswimorjustgetsomesleep.Tobyplayssoccerwiththechildreninthevillage.“Thisisagreatholiday,”hesays.“We’redoinggoodworkandhavinganicetime.Iwanttocomebacknextyear.”1.WhatisthemainjobforthegroupPretoma?A.Protectingseaturtles’eggs. B.Waitingforseaturtlestolayeggs.C.Swimmingandlyingonthebeach. D.Walkingalongthebeacheverynight.2.Whydothevolunteerstaketheeggstothehatchery?A.Theseawaterrushestheeggsawaytotheocean.B.Somepeoplestealtheeggsandsellthemformoney.C.Peopledamagetheeggswhentheyplayonthebeach.D.Themotherturtlesaretoobusytolookaftertheireggs.3.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Poorseaturtles B.CostaRicaiscallingC.Ameaningfulholiday D.VolunteerswantedinPretoma五、补全对话(10分)21、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Goodevening,sir!____________1____________.B:Thanks.Ibookedatableyesterday.A:____________2____________?B:Yes,JackSmith.A:OK,Mr.Smith.Thisway,please.Hereisyourtable.(Threeminuteslater)A:____________3____________?B:Sure.I’dlikesteak,vegetablesoupandorangejuice.A:OK.Thanksforyourorder.Pleasewaitforawhile.(Onehourlater)B:Yourfoodisnice.____________4____________?A:Yes,ofcourse.It’s120yuanintotal.B:Hereyouare,200yuan.A:Thankyou,sir.____________5____________.Thanksforcoming.Goodbye!B:Bye!六、阅读表达(10分)22、WhenIwassixyearsold,Grandpasentmeintothewoodstogatherpecans(山核桃).Pecanpickingwasquitedifficultformeandmylittlebasketwasonlyhalffull.Justthen,somethingcaughtmyeyes.Alargesquirrel(松鼠)wasafewfeetaway.Iwatchedashepickedupapecan,hurriedtoatreeanddisappearedinalargeholeinthetree.Amomentlater,hejumpedoutandclimbeddowntothegroundtopickupanothernut.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohishidingplace.Irantothetreeandlookedintothehole.Itwasfilledwithpecans!Goldenpecanswererighttherefortaking.Iscooped(抱起)allofthemintomybasket.Nowitwasfull!Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallthepecans.Helookedintothebasketandsaid,“Well,howdidyoufindsomany?”Itoldhimthetruth.GrandpacongratulatedmeonhowsmartI’dbeeninobserving(观察)thesquirrelandhishabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktomeandputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders.“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtogatherhiswintersupplyoffood,”hesaid,“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillsurvivethecoldwinter?”“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat.”Isaid.“Iknow,”Grandpasaid,“Butagoodpersonshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork.”Iunderstood.Aftersupper,Ididtherightthing.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。1.Wheredidthesquirrelputthepecans?_______________________________________2.Howdidthewritergethisbasketfull?_______________________________________3.Whycouldn’tthewriterwaittoshowhisGrandpaallthepecans?_______________________________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hishabits”referto?_______________________________________5.Whatwastherightthingthewriterdidaftersupper?_______________________________________七、书面表达(20分)每年的3月21日是世界睡眠日(WorldSleepDay),这意味着睡眠问题引起了全世界的关注,但根据调查,初中生的睡眠时间普遍低于8小时,请就此现象写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的看法。内容包括:作文要求:Accordingtothesurvey,weknowmostmiddleschoolstudentssleeplessthan8hourseachnight.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,enoughsleepisgoodforus!
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你们能为慈善机构做些什么?——我们可以发传单为有需要的人筹集资金。考查动词短语。putout熄灭;handout分发;findout找出;cutout删去。根据句意可知这里指“分发传单”,用短语handout,故选B。2、Europeans【解析】【详解】句意:英国人和法国人都是欧洲人。欧洲人:European,名词作表语,空前有“all”,因此此处用名词复数“Europeans”。故填Europeans。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:——先生,您能把您的邮箱地址写在这里吗?我想给您发个信息。——当然可以。考查名词辨析。address地址;member成员;village村庄。根据“couldyoupleasewriteyouremail...here?Iwanttosendyouamessage.”可知,给对方发信息需要知道对方的邮箱地址。故选A。4、Seeingabirdrestingbythewindow,theboymoved________tohavealookatit.A.politely B.quietly C.safely5、A【解析】【详解】句意:——对不起,我迟到了。——你能告诉我你为什么又迟到了吗?考查宾语从句。根据“Couldyoutellme...”可知,空处应填入宾语从句,应是陈述句语序,而选项B、C和D均为疑问句语序;结合“I’msorryI’mlate.”,此处应是询问迟到的原因,宾语从句应以why来引导。故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:猫从树上摔下来,把自己弄伤了。考查反身代词辨析。himself他自己;herself她自己;itself它自己;myself我自己。根据分析句子可知,主语是cat“猫”,指的是动物,固定短语“hurtoneself”意为“伤到某人自己”。故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我长大后一定要像你一样当老师吗?——不,你不需要。你可以自己做决定。考查名词辨析。development发展;decision决定;difference差异;achievement成就。根据“mustIbeateacherlikeyouwhenIgrowup?”可知,此处在讨论长大后做什么,是对未来的决定,此处考查短语makeone’sowndecision“某人自己做决定”。故选B。8、D【解析】【详解】句意:看着准备茶的过程就像喝茶本身一样令人愉快。考查代词辨析。it它;its它的;it’s它是;itself它本身。根据“Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingthetea”可知,此处表达和喝茶本身一样,空处应用反身代词itself“它本身”。故选D。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:——这个星期六去钓鱼怎么样?——对不起,我恐怕不能。那天我必须参加一个写作比赛。考查情景交际。Don’tworry不要担心;That’sallright没关系;Sorry,I’mafraidnot对不起,我恐怕不能;It’sreallygood它真好。根据“Ihavetotakepartinawritingcompetitionthatday”可知不能和对方一起去钓鱼,选项C符合语境。故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意:——布鲁斯的新电影大获成功。我想这个周末去看。——我已经看过这部电影了。说实话,它并没有那么好。考查动词的时态。根据“already”可知,此处应该用现在完成时have/hasdone。故选C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.D9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文作者通过讲述自己小时候在奶奶的姐姐家里发生的事情来告诉我们:我们每个人都是一根线,但我们周围的其他线帮助把一切连在了一起。【1题详解】句意:那是一个凉爽的夏日午后,我走到外面的院子里,他们围坐在一张桌子旁聊天。yard院子;bedroom卧室;window窗户;camp营地。根据“ItwasacoolsummerafternoonsoIwentoutside”可知,应该是从屋子走出去到院子里,故选A。【2题详解】句意:一个小时后,我觉得无聊了,就走进去看看他们在做什么。before在……以前;ago以前;later后来;after在……之后。根据“Anhour...Igotboredandwalkedinsidetoseewhattheyweredoing”可知,作者待了一个小时后感到无聊,应用later。故选C。【3题详解】句意:床上有一条自制的大被子,还在缝着。clean清理;finished完成;machine-made机器制造的;home-made家里制作的。根据“wasstillbeingsewn(缝)together.”可知这个被子是在家里制作的,故选D。【4题详解】句意:我坐在椅子上,看着姑姑选了一块合适的布,认真地缝了一小块。busily忙碌地;quickly迅速地;carefully认真地;completely完全地。根据“chooseaproperclothand...sewedalittlepieceontoit”可知姑姑在认真地缝,故选C。【5题详解】句意:我不假思索地把它拔了出来thinking思考;paying支付;replying回复;fearing害怕。根据“sawapieceofthread(线)reachingout”可知作者看到一条线伸出来,没有思考就去拔了。故选A。【6题详解】句意:我不假思索地把它拔了出来。them他们;it它;they他们;itself它们自己。根据“awapieceofthread(线)reachingout”可知,此处是代指这根线,应用it,故选B。【7题详解】句意:这是她第一次对我大喊大叫。on在……上;for为了;to到;at在。shoutatsb“朝某人大叫”,故选D。【8题详解】句意:看到我脸上震惊的表情,她笑了,轻轻地向我解释她为什么大喊大叫。angrily愤怒地;weakly虚弱地;loudly大声地;softly温柔地。根据“smiled”可知微笑了,说明应该是温柔地解释,故选D。【9题详解】句意:那一根线在不同的布上来回穿行。cloth布料;thread线;color颜色;quilt被子。根据“waved(穿行)inandoutofthedifferentpiecesofcloth”可知,在不同的布上来回穿行的是线,故选B。【10题详解】句意:我们每个人都是一根线,但我们周围的其他线帮助把一切连在一起。everything一切;nothing没有什么;something某事;anything任何事。根据“Weareeachasinglepieceofthread,buttheotherthreadsaroundushelphold...together.”可知我们每个人的生活都很像被子里的那根线。我们每个人都是一根线,但我们周围的其他线帮助把一切连在一起。故选A。三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、etiquetteinourdailylives【解析】【详解】etiquette“礼仪”;inourdailylives“在我们日常生活中”。故填etiquetteinourdailylives。13、她想更多地了解如何照顾残疾人。【解析】【详解】She她,wantstolearnmoreabout想更多地了解,howtocarefordisabledpeople如何照顾残疾人。故填:她想更多地了解如何照顾残疾人。14、wives【解析】【详解】句意:我们地区的大多数妻子都是全职妈妈。妻子:wife,可数名词,由“mostofthe”可知,此处用名词复数“wives”。故填wives。15、(s)pring【解析】【详解】句意:一年有四个季节,春、夏、秋、冬。根据“fourseasons”以及“summer,autumnandwinter”可知,空处缺少spring“春天”。故填(s)pring。16、Thegirlcan’trunasfastastheboy.【解析】【详解】根据图片以及提示词可知,此句表示“这个女孩跑得不如那个男孩快。”,thegirl作主语;can’t后接动词原形run;as…as中间接形容词或副词原级;修饰动词run用副词fast,故填Thegirlcan’trunasfastastheboy.四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了水果和蔬菜有许多美丽的颜色,每种颜色的食物对我们都有好处。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“RedfoodsliketomatoesandstrawberriesarerichinVitaminC.”可知,西红柿和草莓是红色食物。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Orangeandyellowfruitsandvegetablessuchassweetpotatoesandorangesarehealthy.Theyhavemanykindsofvitamins(维生素),suchasVitaminA,BandC.”以及“RedfoodsliketomatoesandstrawberriesarerichinVitaminC.”可知,没有提及豆腐中有维生素C。故选A。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Finally.rememberthemostimportantthing—parentsneedtobegoodexamples,andyouneedtoeatarainbow,too!”以及前文“Fruitsandvegetablescomeinsomanybeautifulcolors.Everydifferentcolorisgoodforus.”可知,你需要吃各种各样的食物。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Bluefruitsandvegetablessuchasblueberriesarealsogoodforyou.”可知,蓝莓是蓝色是食物。故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Fruitsandvegetablescomeinsomanybeautifulcolors.Everydifferentcolorisgoodforus.”以及结合全文可知,吃不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对我们有好处。故选B。18、1.B2.C3.D4.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一个故事,一个8岁的美国小男孩为了让更多的人读到自己写的一本书,把它放在了图书馆,结果受到了大家的喜爱。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“DuringtheChristmasholiday,Dale,an8-year-oldboyfromtheUSA,wroteabookthathewantedeveryonetoread.”可知,Dale把书放在架子上是想让每个人都读到他的书,故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据倒数第四段“Sohisparentscalledthelibrary,thinkingtheycouldpickupthebookfromthelostandfound.”可知,此句是说他向父母坦白了一切,父母就打电话给图书馆,认为他们可以从失物招领处捡到这本书。所以“cameclean”的意思是“坦白”,故选C。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段“ThestoryisabouthowhegetsbacksafelyintimeafterastaronhisChristmastreeexplodes(爆炸).”可知,这应该是圣诞节发生的事,所以“Crismis”应该是Christmas,也就是“圣诞节”,故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第四段“Butthelibrarians(workersinthelibrary)lovedthebooksomuchandMr.Hartman,themanagerofthelibrarysaid,‘Itisworthaplaceonourlibraryshelves.It’sagoodstory.'”和最后一段“WehopethatotherkidsareencouragedbyDaletosharetheirstories”可知,图书管理员把书录入目录系统的原因不包含想让图书馆出名,故选C。19、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个农民认为在他辛苦地在田间干活时妻子在家很清闲,妻子提出和他互换身份一天,结果农民在家不止一次受伤,也没有干完全部的家务,从此他了解了妻子的辛苦,学会了尊重妻子。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sheaskedhimiftheycouldchangerolesforaday.Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothehousework.”可知妻子问丈夫他们是否可以互换身份一天,她做田地的工作,他做家务,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hegotkickedbythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door”可知在做家务时,他被牛踢了,头撞到了猪圈门,受伤了两次,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ontheotherhand,thewifedidtheworkinthefieldaswellashedid.”可知丈夫做家务的同时,妻子做了和丈夫一样的农活,故选B。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.”可知丈夫知道自己错了,他应该感谢他的妻子,所以其应是“抱歉,惭愧”之意,故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Helearnedtorespectherandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.”及全文可知丈夫知道了妻子劳动的辛苦,学会了尊重她,故选A。20、1.A2.B3.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了来自美国的Cooper家庭在哥斯达黎加度假期间的工作和活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“ThePretomavolunteersatPuntaBancoaretryingtoprotectseaturtlesandtheireggs.”可知,志愿者正在努力保护海龟和龟蛋。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Butsomepeopletaketheseeggsandsellthem.”可知,有些人偷海龟蛋卖钱。故选B。【3题详解】最佳标题题。根据最后一句“‘Thisisagreatholiday,’hesays.‘We’redoinggoodworkandhavinganicetime.Iwanttocomebacknextyear.’”以及分析全文内容可知,他们的假期开心又有意义,选项C“一个有意义的假期”符合题意,故选C。五、补全对话(10分)21、1.Welcometoourrestaurant2.MayIhaveyournameplease3.MayItakeyourorder4.CanIhavethebill5.Hereisyourchange【解析】【导语】本文是JackSmith去餐馆吃饭时的对话。【1题详解】根据“Goodevening,sir!”以及“Thanks.”可知是餐馆服务员欢迎顾客来他们餐馆。故填Welcometoourrestaurant。【2题详解】根据“Yes,JackSmith.”可知此处是询问能不能告知自己的名字。故填MayIhaveyournameplease。【3题详解】根据“Sure.I’dlikesteak,vegetablesoupandorangejuice”可知此处询问对方可以点餐了吗。故填MayItakeyourorder。【4题详解】根据“Yes,ofcourse.It’s120yuanintotal.”可知此处询问能不能结账故填CanIhavethebill。【5题详解】根据“Hereyouare,200yuan.”可知服务员要找给他零钱。故填Hereisyourchange。六、阅读表达(10分)22、1.Inalargeholeinthetree.2.Bytaking/scoopingthesquirrel’specans.3.Becausehewassoproudof
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