上海市嘉定区南翔镇怀少学校2025届七年级英语第二学期期末学业质量监测试题含答案_第1页
上海市嘉定区南翔镇怀少学校2025届七年级英语第二学期期末学业质量监测试题含答案_第2页
上海市嘉定区南翔镇怀少学校2025届七年级英语第二学期期末学业质量监测试题含答案_第3页
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上海市嘉定区南翔镇怀少学校2025届七年级英语第二学期期末学业质量监测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Martinhadalotoffriendsatschool.He___1___toldhisfamilyhowmanyfriendshehad.Oneday,hisfathercalledhimforabet(打赌).“Martin,Ibetyouforthebikeyouwanted.”“Really?!What’sthebet?”Martincouldn’tbelievehis___2___.“Youdonothaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.Noteveryoneis___3___friend.”Martinasked,“___4___canItestwhethertheyaremyfriends?”“Ihavesomethingspecial.___5___me.”fewminuteslater,Martinsawhisfatherwalkingback,lookinglikehewascarryingsomethingheavy.ButMartincouldnotseeanything.“Thisisamagicchair.Takethistotheclub,andsitonit___6___.Thenyoucantellwhoareyourrealfriends,”hisfathersaid.ThenextdaywhenMartinwasintheclubwiththe“chair”,heaskedeveryonetogetherandsaid,“Friends,youareabouttoseemymagichere.___7___closely.”ThenMartintriedsittingonthechair.Buthefell.Everyonelaughed.Hemadeanothertryandfellagain.Thelaughs___8___.Martinkepttryingandfell.Hetriedagainbutdidnotfallthistime.HesawJohn,Abram,Juli,andTerrycarryinghimup___9___hewouldnotfall.Theothersstilllaughed.Nowhe____10____hisrealfriends.1.A.seldom B.always C.just D.still2.A.ears B.eyes C.mind D.mouth3.A.their B.our C.your D.my4.A.When B.What C.Why D.How5.A.Waitfor B.Lookfor C.Comewith D.Playwith6.A.actually B.successfully C.probably D.finally7.A.Turn B.Arrive C.Watch D.Listen8.A.disappeared B.continued C.returned D.finished9.A.or B.and C.but D.so10.A.found B.lost C.changed D.saved二、阅读理解(40分)2、WhenIhavesomethingdifficulttodo,Ialwaysaskmymom,“Couldyouhelpme?”Butshealwayssays,“Doityourself,dear.”ThenIgetsosad.Ithinksheisalazymother.Forexample,oneday,Iinvitedsomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasoutoforder.Bookswerealloverthetableandfloor.Iforgottomakemybed.SoIaskedmymothertohelpmecleanmybedroom.Butshesaidseriously,“Doityourself,girl.”SoIdidit.Becauseofmy“lazymother”,Iamsupposedto(应该)washmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.IevenhavetogotothedentistbymyselfwhenIhaveatoothache.It’sreallyhardtodoeverythingonmyown,butIhavelearnedalot.WhenIgrowup,Iunderstandmymother.It’sher“laziness”thatmakesmemoreindependentandhard-working.Justasmymotheralwayssays,“Aladycan’tbelazyorshewillbecrazy.Workcanmakeyousunny.”1.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenhermothersays“Doityourself”atfirst?A.Happy. B.Unhappy. C.Surprised. D.Angry.2.Whydoesthewritergiveanexampleinthesecondparagraph?A.Toshowhermothermadeherdothingsherself.B.Toshowhermotherdidn’tcareabouther.C.Toshowhowdirtyherbedroomwas.D.Toshowhowlazyhermotherwas.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriterdo?A.Washherclothes. B.Cleanherroom. C.Helpherparents. D.Takehermothertoseeadoctor.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“independent”meaninChinese?A.懒惰的 B.勤奋的 C.独立的 D.热心的5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhermothernow?A.Good. B.Lazy. C.Busy. D.Bad.3、阅读下列短文并按要求回答文后问题。child’sgiftIhelptolookaftersomeoldladiesattheoldpeople’shomeeveryweek.ThisafternoonwhenIwasgoingtogothere,thetelephonerang.Itwasmyhusband(丈夫).“Sorry,dear,butIhavetoworklateinmyshoptoday.SoyouhavetotakeTaylorhomeafterschool.”Idecidedtotakemysonwithmetotheoldpeople’shomeforthefirsttimebecauseIcouldn’tfindanyfriendtohelpme.Withmynewpartner,Istartedmywork.Ifoundthatjustwhenwewantedtoleavetheirrooms,mysonkissedeveryoneontheirfacesandwhispered(低声说)somethingintheirears.Everyladylookedhappy.Laterintheevening,myhusbandaskedhowmyworkwenton.“It’slotsoffun,”Isaid.“Wearequiteapair.WhenTaylorkissestheladies,itsurelymakesthemhappy,especially(尤其是)whenhewhispersintheirears.”“Whatdoyouwhisperabout?”askedmyhusband.Lookingupathisdadandmewithhisbrowneyes,hetoldus,“Iwhisper,‘Iloveyou,Grandma.AndIjustwantyoutoknowthatyoulooksobeautifultoday.’”Iasked,“Whydoyoudothat?”Hesaid,“Ijustknowitcanmakethemfeelgood.”回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个单词。1.Wheredoesthewriterhelptheladies?__________________________________________2.Didherhusbandhavetoworklateinhisshopthatday?__________________________________________3.WhatdidTaylordoafterhekissedeveryoneontheirfaces?__________________________________________4.Whydoestheboywhisper?__________________________________________5.WhatisTaylor’sgift?__________________________________________4、Peoplehavealwaysusedtheirhandstotalk.Today,peoplestilltalkwiththeirhands.Apolicemanholdsupahandtostopacar.Adadwaveshishandtosay“hello”and“goodbye”.Amumusesherhandtogivehersonakiss.Somepeoplecan’thearclearly,sotheyusetheirhandstomakewords.Thiskindoftalkiscalledsign(手势)language.SignlanguagefirststartedintheUSin215.AnAmericanmadeit.Today,manydeaf(聋的)peoplelearnitwhentheyareveryyoung.Whenadeafchildisplayingwithaball,aparentusestwohandstomakeasignforball.Babiescanalsomakesignsbeforetheycantalk.Babiescanlearntomaketheirhandslikeacup.Itmeanstheyneedwater._______▲_______Forexample,amanwantstoteachhisdogtostay.Whenthemangiveshisdogthesign,thedogstaysinoneplace.Signscanalsomakeadogstanduporsitdown.HelenKellerwasanAmericanwriter.Shecouldnotseeorhear.PeoplecouldusetheirfingerstowriteonHelen’shand.Helenalsowouldtouchpeople’smouthswhentheyspoke.Onlydeafpeoplecanlearnsignlanguage?No,everyoneusessomekindofsignlanguageorhandtalkeveryday.Evenbabiesandanimalscanlearnhandsigns.1.If(如果)youtalkwithothersinsignlanguage,you_________.A.hearclearly B.kissotherpeopleC.speakquickly D.talkwithyourhands2.AccordingtoA. B. C. D.3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblank“_______▲_______”?A.Someanimalscanknowhandsignstoo.B.Deafchildrenaregoodatsignlanguage.C.Dogscanalsolearntospeakalanguage.D.Animalscanteachustomakehandsigns.4.What’sthebesttitle(标题)ofthetext?A.TheGreatLifeofHelenKellerB.SignLanguageandHandTalkC.HelpDeafPeopleLearnSignsD.HowtoTeachAnimalstoSpeak5、AWildAnimalZooComeon!Thereareelephants,tigers,pandas…Youcanalsoenjoythemostinterestinganimalshowatthelowestprices.Ticketprices:Adults:¥80;Children:¥40Showtime:11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.3:00p.m.-3:40p.m.SundaysandSaturdaysMusicianswantedDoyoulikemusic?Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?Canyousingordance?Thenyoucanbeinourschoolmusicfestival.PleasecallMr.Zhangat6205612attheStudents’SportsCenter.SummerCampDoyouwanttocampingintheopenair?Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Joinus!Dates:July17thtoJuly26thPrice:¥1350Childrenagedfrom7to13arewelcome.MakeCakesbyYourselfYoucanmakeallkindsofcakesattheSweetHouse.Whenyoufinish,takeandsharethemwithyourfriends.Time:12:30p.m.-3:00p.m.FromMondaytoFridayTel:60256121.HowmuchdoMr.andMrs.GreenwithtwokidshavetopaytogototheWildAnimalZoo?A.¥120. B.¥160. C.¥200. D.¥240.2.Jerryisa12-year-oldboyandhelikesclimbingmountains.Wherecanhego?A.TotheWildAnimalZoo. B.TotheStudents’SportsCenter.C.TotheSummerCamp. D.TotheSweetHouse.3.Whencanpeoplemakecakes?A.11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.onFriday. B.13:30p.m.-15:00p.m.onFriday.C.11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.onSunday. D.15:00p.m.-15:40p.m.onSaturday.三、补全对话(10分)6、阅读对话,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案。A:___1___B:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveastomachache.A:___2___B:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight.A:___3___B:Yes.MytemperatureisOK,butIsometimescough.A:Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.B:WhatshouldIdothen?A:___4___Hereitis.B:HowoftendoItakethemedicine?A:___5___You’llgetwellsoon.B:Thankyou!1.A.What’sthematter,Henry? B.Whatdoyoulike?C.Whatareyoudoing? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Whendidyoufeelterrible? B.Whatdoeshelooklike?C.Whatdidyoueatlastnight? D.How’stheweathertoday?3.A.Didyoutakeyourtemperature? B.Doyouhaveafever?C.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles? D.Didyouplayfootballlastweekend?4.A.Youshouldlistentomusic. B.Youshouldliedownandrest.C.Youshoulddrinkmorewater. D.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.5.A.Foraday. B.Twiceaday. C.Hardlyever. D.OnMonday四、短文填空(10分)7、阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给10个词中选择意义相符的词,填入空白处,每空一词。firstnoisysoyouranythingrulesherwhendangerouswhatBillisasix-year-oldboy.HismotherMrs.Greenisverystrictandtherearemany___1___forBilltofollow.Oneday,Billandhismothertakeabustothestore.It’sBill’s___2___timetogetonabus,soBillisveryhappyandherunshereandthereonthebus.“Don’trunonthebus,dear.It’s___3___andimpolite(不礼貌的),”sayshismother.Billlistenstohismotherandsitsdown.Thenheseesamanplayingtheguitarinthestreet,___4___heopensthewindowandlooksoutofthebus.“Don’tdothat,dear.It’s___5___,”sayshismother.Again.Billlistensto___6___.___7___Mrs.GreenfindsBillwantstosaysomething,shesays,“Don’ttalk,dear.”Billlooksathismotheranddoesn’tsay___8___.Aftertheygettothestore,Mrs.GreensaystoBill.“___9___doyouwanttosay,dear?”“Youdropped(掉下)____10____phoneonthebus.Youdon’twantmetotalk,andit’stoolate.Youcan’tcallDaddynow.”Billsays.五、语法填空(10分)8、阅读下列短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Todaypetsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Peoplehavetimeandmoneytolookafter____1____(they).Manypeopleliketokeeplittleanimalsaspets,suchasdogs,catsandbirds.Andthepetsarevery____2____(importance)intheirfamilies.Theythinkofthepets____3____theirfamilymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappinessandsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.Theyshowtheir____4____(thank)inaspecialway.They____5____(be)humans’friendsforquitealongtime,especiallythedogs.Twoyearsago,afiremansaved____6____dognamedDobermanfromafireinherhouse.Thedogwasamotherofsixbabies.Thefiremankepton____7____(work)inthefire.Thetiredmansatdowntohavearest____8____heputoutthefire.Hesawthemotherdogthathesavedwalkingstraighttohim.Hewanted____9____(know)whatshewasgoingtodo.Tohissurprise,thedogcameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirst,hewastoosurprisedtodoanything.Butthenhehugged(拥抱)her____10____(happy)atonce.六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题,答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)

5月29日,随着神舟十六号航天员名单的公布,桂海潮出现在了公众的视野里。他成为中国执行载人飞行任务的首个载荷专家,实现了自己的飞天梦想。假如你是李华,最近你校英文报推出“Anyonecanachievetheirdreams”的主题征文活动,请你根据下面的提示,写一篇英语短文向校英文报投稿,介绍追逐梦想的英雄——桂海潮。要点提示:桂海潮人生经历1.2003年,杨利伟成为中国飞天第一人的消息鼓舞了他,17岁立志飞上太空;2.刻苦学习训练,已是大学教授的他成为了宇航员;3.2023年5月30号,乘神舟16号进入太空,实现了自己的太空梦。你的感悟……(不少于两点)要求:1.要点齐全、语言流畅、语句通顺;2.可适当发挥,使行文连贯;3.不少于80词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。参考词汇:宇航员astronaut教授professorTheheroinmyheartistheastronautinShenzhou16,GuiHaichao._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.D10.A【解析】【导语】本文通过一个故事告诉我们真正的朋友是在遇见困难的时候关心我们的人。【1题详解】句意:他总是告诉家人他有多少朋友。seldom几乎不;always总是;just仅仅;still仍然。根据“Youdonothaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.”可知,他总是告诉家人他有很多朋友。故选B。【2题详解】句意:

马丁简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。ears耳朵;eyes眼睛;mind思维;mouth嘴巴。根据“Martin,Ibetyouforthebikeyouwanted.”可知,爸爸说出这样的话让马丁惊讶,所以说他不敢相信自己的耳朵。故选A。【3题详解】句意:不是每个人都是你的朋友。their他们的;our我们的;your你的;my我的。根据“Youdonothaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.”可知,说的是马丁的朋友,用your。故选C。【4题详解】句意:我怎么才能知道他们是不是我的朋友呢?When何时;What什么;Why为什么;How如何。根据“canItestwhethertheyaremyfriends?”可知,是怎么知道他们是不是我的朋友。故选D。【5题详解】句意:等等我。Waitfor等待;Lookfor寻找;Comewith和……一起来;Playwith和……玩。根据“Afewminuteslater,Martinsawhisfatherwalkingback,lookinglikehewascarryingsomethingheavy.”可知,爸爸一个人走开了,所以是让马丁等着。故选A。【6题详解】句意:把这个拿到俱乐部去,成功地坐在上面。actually实际上;successfully成功地;probably大概;finally最后。根据“Hemadeanothertryandfellagain.”可知,这把椅子一个人不容易坐上去,所以能成功坐上去就能知道谁是好朋友。故选B。【7题详解】句意:仔细看。Turn转;Arrive到达;Watch看;Listen听。根据“Friends,youareabouttoseemymagichere.”可知,马丁让大家过来看他怎么坐到椅子上。故选C。【8题详解】句意:笑声还在继续。disappeared消失;continued继续;returned返回;finished完成。根据“Theothersstilllaughed.”可知,别人一直在笑,所以当马丁第二次尝试失败时笑声继续。故选B。【9题详解】句意:他看见约翰、亚伯兰、朱莉和特里扶着他,以免他摔倒。or或者;and并且;but但是;so所以。根据“hewouldnotfall.”可知,这里是朋友们扶着他。所以他没有摔倒。故选D。【10题详解】句意:现在他找到了真正的朋友。found找到;lost失去;changed改变;saved拯救。根据“HesawJohn,Abram,Juli,andTerrycarryinghimup”可知,这时他找到了谁是真正的朋友。故选A。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者的“懒惰”的妈妈总是让作者自己做事,这让作者得到了成长。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThenIgetsosad.Ithinksheisalazymother.”可知妈妈说让作者自己做的时候,作者感觉很悲伤。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Forexample,oneday,Iinvitedsomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasoutoforder.”可知举例是向人们展示,作者妈妈如何让她自己做事。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iamsupposedto(应该)washmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.IevenhavetogotothedentistbymyselfwhenIhaveatoothache.”可知作者自己洗衣服、打扫房间、帮父母做家务、甚至于自己看牙医。故选D。【4题详解】词义推断题。根据“It’sreallyhardtodoeverythingonmyown,butIhavelearnedalot.”可知作者妈妈的懒惰,让作者学会了很多东西,因此而变得独立。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“It’sher“laziness”thatmakesmemoreindependentandhard-working.”可知作者知道,妈妈的“懒惰”,让自己变得独立、勤奋,因此觉得妈妈这么做是好的,对的。故选A。3、1.Attheoldpeople’shome2.Yes3.Hewhisperedsomethingintheirears4.Tomakethemfeelgood5.Hiskindwords/Loveforothers【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者带儿子去养老院帮忙,临走时儿子亲吻了每一个老人,并在她们耳边说了悄悄话,使这些女士们非常高兴。【1题详解】根据“Ihelptolookaftersomeoldladiesattheoldpeople’shomeeveryweek.”可知,作者每周去养老院帮忙。故填Attheoldpeople’shome。【2题详解】根据“Sorry,dear,butIhavetoworklateinmyshoptoday.”可知,作者的丈夫在那一天要在店里工作到很晚。故填Yes。【3题详解】根据“mysonkissedeveryoneontheirfacesandwhispered(低声说)somethingintheirears”可知,Taylor在女士们脸上亲吻了一下之后,又在她们的耳边低声说了一些话。故填Hewhisperedsomethingintheirears。【4题详解】根据“Hesaid,‘Ijustknowitcanmakethemfeelgood.’”可知,这位男孩之所以这么做,是想让这些老人们感觉好些。故填Tomakethemfeelgood。【5题详解】根据“Lookingupathisdadandmewithhisbrowneyes,hetoldus,‘Iwhisper,‘Iloveyou,Grandma.AndIjustwantyoutoknowthatyoulooksobeautifultoday.’”可推理出,Taylor的礼物是他友善的话语,或者是他对他人的爱。故填Hiskindwords/Loveforothers。4、1.D2.B3.A4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了手势语。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Today,peoplestilltalkwiththeirhands.”和“Thiskindoftalkiscalledsign(手势)language.”可知,手势语就是用手说话。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenadeafchildisplayingwithaball,aparentusestwohandstomakeasignforball.”可知,要两只手做出球的手势。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据下句“Forexample,amanwantstoteachhisdogtostay...Signscanalsomakeadogstanduporsitdown.”可知,是用手势教狗狗坐下和起立。选项A“有些动物也能识别手势。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】最佳标题题。通读文章可知,本文主要介绍了手势语,所以最佳标题为“手语与手势”。故选B。5、1.D2.C3.B【解析】【导语】本文是动物园、夏令营、学校音乐节及蛋糕坊等四则广告信息。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据AWildAnimalZoo中“Ticketprices:Adults:¥80Children:¥40”票价成人80元,儿童40元;可知,格林夫妇带着两个孩子去野生动物园要花费:80+80+40×2=240元。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据SummerCamp中“Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Joinus!”可知,夏令营有爬山的活动,杰克对爬山感兴趣,他可以去夏令营。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据MakeCakesbyYourself中“Time:12:30p.m.-3:00p.m.FromMondaytoFriday”做蛋糕的时间是下午12:30至下午3:00;可知,周五下午13:30-15:00可以做蛋糕。故选B。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Henry去看病的情况。【1题详解】根据“I’mfeelingterrible”可知此处应询问对方怎么了,选项A“Henry,你怎么了”符合语境。故选A。【2题详解】根据“Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight”可知此处询问昨天晚上吃了什么,选项C“你昨天晚上吃了什么”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Yes.MytemperatureisOK”可知此处询问对方有没有量过体温,选项A“你量体温了吗”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此处回答你应该吃药,选项D“你应该吃一些药”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此处回答吃药的频率,选项B“一天三次”符合语境。故选B。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.rules2.first3.noisy4.so5.dangerous6.her7.When8.anything9.What10.your【解析】【导语】本文是记叙文。叙述了比尔和他的妈妈乘公交车时发生的有趣故事。【1题详解】句意:他的母亲格林太太非常严格,比尔要遵守许多规则。根据下文叙述妈妈禁止比尔做的事情可知此处指“规则”,选择rules,many修饰可数名词复数。故填rules。【2题详解】句意:这是比尔第一次坐公共汽车,所以比尔很高兴,他在公共汽车上跑来跑去。根据“soBillisveryhappyandherunshereandthereonthebus.”可推测出这是比尔第一次坐公交车。故填first。【3题详解】句意:“这很吵,也很不礼貌,”他的妈妈说。分析句子结构可知此处填形容词作表语,根据“Don’trunonthebus及impolite”可知此处指“吵闹”。故填noisy。【4题详解】句意:然后他看到一个男人在街上弹吉他,于是他打开窗户向外看。分析前后分句可知比尔打开窗户的原因是看到有人弹吉他,因此前后分句是因果关系。故填so。【5题详解】句意:“别那样做,亲爱的。这很危险,”他的母亲说。分析句子结构可知此处填形容词,根据上文“heopensthewindowandlooksoutofthebus.”可知妈妈认为这样做有危险。故填dangerous。【6题详解】句意:比尔听她(的话)。分析句子结构可知此处填名词或代词宾格,根据前文叙述妈妈禁止比尔做这做那,比尔都听从了妈妈的话,此处的“again”表示比尔再次听从了妈妈的话,因此填代词宾格。故填her。【7题详解】句意:当格林夫人发现比尔想说什么时,她说:“亲爱的,别说话。”分析句子结构可知此处指“当妈妈发现比尔要说话时”,用when引导的时间状语从句。故填When。【8题详解】句意:比尔看着他的母亲,什么也没说。根据下文“Don’ttalk,dear.”可知此处指比尔什么也没说,原句是否定句,因此用anything。故填anything。【9题详解】句意:亲爱的,你想说什么?分析句子结构可知此处缺少疑问词,根据比尔说的话,可知此处妈妈问他想要说什么,what符合语境。故填What。【10题详解】句意:你把手机掉在公共汽车上了。根据下文“Youcan’tcallDaddynow.”可知此处指比尔的妈妈把手机掉在了车上,主语是you,因此用形容词性物主代词your。故填your。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.them2.important3.as4.thanks5.are##havebeen6.a7.working8.after9.toknow10.happily【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了现在许多家庭饲养宠物,把宠物当作家庭成员。宠物不仅能给人类带来快乐,它们也懂得感恩。【1题详解】句意:人们有时间和金钱来照顾它们。lookafter“照顾”,动词短语。“after”为介词,介词后面用宾格,they的宾格是them。故填them。【2题详解】句意:宠物在他们的家庭中非常重要。importance“重要”,名词。此句为“主+系+表”结构,所以用其形容词形式important作表语。故填important。【3题详解】句意:他们认为宠物是他们的家人。根据“Theythinkofthepets...theirfamilymembers.”可知,此处指把宠物“当作”家庭成员,用介词as。故填as。【4题详解】句意:它们以一种特殊的方式表达它们的感谢。“their”为形容词性物主代词,后面跟名词。thank“感谢”,可数名词,此处用复数。故填thanks。【5题详解】句意:它们一直是人类的朋友,特别是狗。此句陈述的是客观事实,可以用一般现在时态,主语“They”为复数,be用are;根据“forquitealongtime”可知,此处也可用现在完成时态,结构为:have/hasbeen,主语为复数,故用havebeen。故填are/havebeen。【6题详解】句意:两年前,一位消防员从她家的火灾中救出了一只名叫多布曼的狗。空后的“dog”为可数名词单数,此处用不定冠词a表示“(未曾提到的)一(人,事,物)”。故填a。【7题详解】句意:这名消防员继续在火中工作。work“工作”,动词。keepondoingsth.“继续做某事”,动词短语。故填working。【8题详解】句意:那个疲惫的人把火扑灭后坐下来休息。根据“...havearest...heputoutthefire.”可知,此处指把火扑灭后,坐下来休息,所以用after,表示“在……之后”。故填after。【9题详解】句意:他想知道她要干什么。know“知道”,动词。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”,动词短语。故填toknow。【10题详解】句意:但他立刻高兴地拥抱了她。happy“高兴的”,形容词。根据“...hehugged(拥抱)her...(happy)”可知,空处修饰动词“hugged”,应用副词。故填happily。六、阅读表达(10分)9、1.Becauseit’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan./BecausethefestivalistorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.2.Lastnight,Judy/Shemadezongzi.3.Underabigtree,somegirl

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