2025年江苏省江都国际学校八年级英语第二学期期中检测模拟试题含答案

2025年江苏省江都国际学校八年级英语第二学期期中检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Annlikesphysics,________sheisnotgoodatit.A.because B.atleast C.eventhough2、Noonecantakethenewspapershome.Weshould________beforeleavingthereadingroom.A.handinthem B.handthemin C.handoutthem D.handthemout3、Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshould________.A.giveupit B.giveupthemC.giveitup D.givethemup4、—Whatwereyourparentsdoingatthetimeofstormlastnight?—Myfatherwasreadinganewspaperwhilemymother________dinner.A.iscooking B.cooks C.wascooking D.willcook5、OurChineseteacherdidn’tgotobed______hefinishedhisworklastnight.A.if B.until C.since D.because6、Ittakesabout________tofromNanjingtoJinanbyhigh-speedrail.A.twohoursandahalf B.twohoursandhalfC.twoandahalfhour D.twoandhalfanhour7、—Whydon’tyoujoinourschoolsoccerteam?—Becausetheydon’t________studentsovertheageof15.A.invite B.refuse C.accept8、Cathy________manypresentsonher16thbirthday.Shewasveryhappy.A.regretted B.refused C.received9、—Hehastwosons.TheyareJimandTom.—Iknowthem.AndJimisTom’s________brother.A.old B.older C.elder D.young10、Itwasquietandallwecouldhearwasthe________oftherainhittingthewindows.A.sound B.noise C.voice二、短文填空（10分）11、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次，选项中有两项为多余选项。Noteveryonecanalwaysfeelhappy.Whenyoudon’tfeelgood,doyouwanttoshareyourfeelingswithothers?Infact,thatisagoodwaytomakeyourselffeelbetter._____1_____Payattentiontoyourtruefeelings.Youcan’ttellyourfriendshowyoufeelifyoudon’tknowyourrealfeelings._____2_____Whynottalkaboutyourfeelings?Thewayapersonfeelsinsideisimportant._____3_____Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresaboutyou,youwillalwaysstarttofeelbetter.Itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworriesgoawayatonce,butatleastheorsheknowsyourtroubleandcanhelpyou.Howtotalkaboutyourfeelings?Whenyouknowwhoyoucantalkwith,you’llneedtohaveatimeandaplacetotalk.Whatcanyoudoifyouhavetroublesayingwhat’sinyourmind?____4____Ifthepersondoesn’tunderstandwhatyoumeanrightaway,trytoexplain(解释)itinadifferentwayorgiveanexampleofyourworries.Youdon’thavetosolvealltheproblemsonyourown.____5____Ifyoudo,talkingaboutyourfeelingscanbethefirststeptowardgettinghelp.A.Sometimesyouneedhelp.B.Writeitdownonapieceofpaperinstead.C.Beforeyoucansharethemwithanyone,youhavetofindoutwhatfeelingsyouhave.D.Italsohelpsyougetclosertoothers.E.Ifyoukeepyourfeelingsinside,itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick!F.Wecanshareourfeelingswithourteachers.G.It’snotsoimportanttotalkwithothers.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Everyonehasahobby.Somepeoplelikeplayingfootballorbasketball.Somepeoplelike____1____(play)computergames.Differentpeoplehavedifferent____2____(hobby).____3____(fish)ismyfather’sfavouritesport.Heoften____4____(sit)attheriverforhourswithoutcatchinganything.____5____(连词)hestilllikesfishingbecauseheenjoyssittingin____6____(冠词)sun.Hethinksheisenjoyinglife.Myclassmate,LinLi,likesplayingfootball____7____(much).ButGracelikesplayingbasketball.Thoughtheirhobbiesaredifferent,theyboththinksportscankeepthem____8____(health).Myhobbyisnotthesameastheirs.Ienjoycollectingstamps.Ihavebeencollectingthem____9____(介词)tenyears.AndlastyearIjoinedastampcollectors’club.SoIwanttogetastamponmyfifteenthbirthdaynextmonth.Afterthat,Iwillhave20,000stamps.Mystampsareverybeautifuland____10____(interest).AndIcanlearnalotfromthestamps.Hobbiesareveryimportantforourlives.Hobbiesmakeuslivemorecolorfully.四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.____1____,inwesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves.Theymakemoneyinmanydifferent____2____.Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentshelpthemsellthefruitsoftheirowntreestoneighbors.Kidsmayalsohelp____3____dohouseworktomakemoneyathome.Whenthey____4____sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,____5____duringthesummerholidays.Therearemanyadvantagesofmakingpocketmoneybykids____6____.Firstofall,theylearnthevalueofmoneyby____7____hardsothattheywillnotwasteany.Secondly,theylearntomanagemoneytobuythingstheyneedorwant,____8____books,pencils,moviesandevenclothestheylike.Thirdly,they____9____dealwiththedailylifeproblemsbyhelpingtheirparentsorothers.Makingpocketmoneyis____10____tochildrenwhentheygrowup.Thatiswhyparentsencouragetheirkidstomakepocketmoney.1.A.Also B.Anyway C.However D.Besides2.A.ways B.levels C.homes D.countries3.A.teachers B.friends C.parents D.neighbors4.A.get B.have C.catch D.reach5.A.really B.hardly C.properly D.especially6.A.himself B.themselves C.ourselves D.herself7.A.work B.working C.study D.studying8.A.forexample B.sothat C.suchas D.suchthat9.A.wantto B.lookup C.learnto D.learnfrom10.A.helpful B.careful C.beautiful D.successful五、阅读理解（30分）14、“Pickupthatrubbish,foldtheclothesandsweepthefloor,”saidJewel’smother.Jewelwasunhappy.“Jewel,youhavetohelpmomsowecanfinishdoingthehouseworkearlier,”saidhermother.Jewelthenpickeduptherubbishandwenttofoldherdresses.Thenhermotheraskedhertopickuphertoysandtakeherdirtyclothestothebathroom.Jewelfinishedallthechores.Tiredandangry,Jewelsaidtoherself.“WhydoIhavetodothisstupid(愚蠢的)work?”Jewelhitherbedwithherhand.Shetookapieceofpaperandwroteonit:“DearMom.ForallthechoresIdid:Pickinguptherubbish—$1.00Foldingtheclothes—$3.00Sweepingthefloor—$5.00…”Jewelgaveittohermother.Hermotherturnedoverthepaperandwrote:“FortheninemonthsIcarriedyou:NoCharge(费用).ForallthenightsthatIsatupwithyou:NoCharge.ForalltheyearsthatItookcareofyou:NoCharge.…”WhenJewelfinishedreadingwhathermotherwrote,therewerebigtears(眼泪)inhereyes,shehuggedhermotherandsaid,“Mom,Idoloveyou.”Andthenshetookthepenandingreatbiglettersshewrote:“PAIDINFULL.”1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJewel?A.Shedidn’tmindhelpingwiththehousework.B.Shethoughtdoinghouseworkwasinteresting.C.Althoughshewastired,shefinishedthehousework.D.Shefeltsogreatthatshehitherbed.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Therubbish. B.Thedress. C.Thetoy. D.Thepaper.3.HowdidJewelfeelwhenshereadhermother’swords?A.Angry. B.Touched. C.Upset. D.Excited.15、Doyoumissthegreatsnacksyouhadwhenyouwereakid?Dotheyhelpyourememberyourhappychildhood?SugarFiguresIntheolddays,therewerealwayssomepeoplemakingsugarfiguresattheschoolgate.Themakerwouldtakealittlemaltose(麦芽糖)withasmallspoonanddrawafiguresuchastheMonkeyKingandtheWhiteDragon.Itwasnotexpensive,onlyIyuanforeach.BubbleGumAlmosteverykidlovesbubblegumandkidsoftengatheredtogethertoseewhogotthelargestbubble.Istillremembermycousinonceblewabigbubbleandthenitbroke!Herfacewascoveredwithgum.Itwascheap.Icouldgettwoforlyuan.BabyFaceIcecreamIttastesdeliciousbutalittleexpensive.Irememberthepricewas2yuanforeachpiecewhichwasnoteasyformetobuythosedays.EachtimeIgotone,thehappinesswouldlastforseveraldays.MaltSugarCandyMaltsugarcandyisusuallycalledTangguarinnorthernChinaandisofferedduringthedaysjustbeforetheSpringFestival.It’sdeliciousandcheap,andyoucouldgetfivepiecesfor1yuan.MyfriendsandIoftensharedTangguarwitheachotherinthepast.1.Ifachildlikessnacksinanimalshapes,thenhecanchoose________.A.sugarfigures B.bubblegum C.babyfaceicecream D.maltsugarcandy2.Ifyouhad3yuan,youcouldbuy________.A.5sugarfigures B.10piecesofbubblegumC.2piecesofbabyfaceicecream D.15piecesofTangguar3.Accordingtothepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.YoucanbuymaltsugarcandyatanytimeB.PeoplemadesugarfiguresonlyforboysC.ChildrenusuallyenjoyedblowingbubblestogetherD.Thewriterhadalotofbabyfaceicecreaminthepast4.Thepurpose(目的)ofthepassageis________.A.tointroducesomechildhoodsnacks B.totellsomefunnystorieC.torememberthepoorchildhood D.tosellsomepopularsnacks5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom________.A.acookbook B.astorybook C.anovel D.amagazine16、AnoldladywentoutshoppinglastSunday.Shecametoabankandsawacarnearthedoor.Amangotoutofitandwentintothebank.Shelookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock.Theoldladytookthekeysandfollowedthemanintothebank.Themantookagun(枪)outofhispocketsandsaidtotheclerk(职员),“Givemeallthemoney.”Buttheoldladydidn’tseethis.Shewenttothemanandputthekeysinhishandandsaid,“Youngman,you’refoolish.Neverleaveyourkeysinyourcar.Someone’sgoingtosteal(偷)it.”Themanlookedattheoldwomanforafewseconds.Thenhelookedattheclerkandthenhetookthekeysandranoffthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquicklywithoutanymoney.根据短文内容，1.Themangotoutofthecar.Thenwheredidhego?________A.Hewentintothepolicestation.B.Hewentintothepostoffice.C.Hewentintothebank.D.Hewentintotheshop.2.Whatdidtheoldladyseeinthecar?________A.Agun.B.Thekeys.C.Awallet.D.Ahandbag.3.Theoldladytookthekeysand________.A.wentawayB.gavethemtothepolicemanC.tookthemhomeD.returnedthemtotheyoungman4.Whatdidtheyoungmandointhebank?________A.Hehadnothingtodo.B.Hedeposited(存)hismoney.C.Heorderedaclerktogivehimthemoney.D.Hewalkedabouttolookforsomething.5.Whenshegavetheyoungmanthekeys,whatdidhedo?________A.Hetookthemandranoutofthebankwithoutanymoney.B.Hethankedherverymuch.C.Hewasverysurprised.D.Hesaidnothingandwenttothepolicestation.六、完成句子（10分）17、莉莉和她的朋友们正在为这个活动做准备。Lilyandherfriends________________________________theactivity18、Somepeoplebelievethatlaughtercanbehelpfultoour________(stomach).19、健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。Health____________food,exerciseandenoughsleep.20、them,spends,thefreetime,he,talkingwith____________________.21、如果你胃痛，最好去看医生。Ifyouhavea________,youhadbettergotoseeadoctor.七、补全对话（10分）22、交际运用根据对话内容，运用下面所给的句子选项补全对话，选项中有一项是多余的。A:Hi,Emma.What’syourhobby?B:Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.A:____1____B:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?A:Jazzandrockmusic.____2____B:Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.A:Why?B:____3____Whoareyourfavoriterocksingers?A:JonBonJoviandCuiJian.B:HaveyougotanyCDsoftheirsongs?A:Sure.Ihavemany.____4____B:Yes.A:OK.____5____B:Thankyou.I’llalsobringsomeCDsofmyfavoritesingershere.A.Becausetheymakemefeelquietandhappy.B.Whataboutyou?C.Wouldyouliketolistentothem?D.I’llbringsomeofthemtoschool.E.Doyouthinkhavinghobbiesisimportant?F.Ilikemusic,too.八、阅读表达（10分）23、阅读短文，回答问题（不限词数）。WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit’dgivemeawfuldreams.ButItalkedbackloudlyagain,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I’mnotababy!”WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“pleasebebackbyten!”ButIshoutedbackangrily—“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I’mseventeennow!”NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes:Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-cream.Andhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!1.Whatdidthemomdowhenthewritercriedatnight?________________________________2.Whatdoestheword“regret”probablymean?A.feelcool B.feelsad C.feelsorry D.feelrelaxed3.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhismomsaid“Pleasebebackbyten”?________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________5.Pleasegivethepoemasuitabletitle.________________________________九、书面表达（20分）在我们国家，野生动物，尤其是濒危野生动物一直能得到很好的保护。2021年，我们国家千方百计保护云南亚洲象安全迁徙就是一个很好的例子。请根据以下内容，以“SavingAsianelephants”为题，写一篇介绍及保护亚洲象的英语短文。Animal亚洲象Food草，树叶，也吃香蕉和甘蔗(sugarcane)Livingplaces较热的地方Description亚洲最大最壮的陆地动物之一性格友善；极度濒危，数量稀少WaystoprotectAsianelephants保护森林；不购买象牙(ivory)制品；……(请你自己补充一点)要求：1.80词左右(给出部分不计入总词数)；2.要点齐全，可适当发挥；3.条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。SavingAsianelephantsHowmuchdoyouknowaboutAsianelephants?Let’slearnmoreaboutthem._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：Ann喜欢物理，虽然她对此不擅长。考查连词辨析。because因为；atleast至少，无论如何；eventhough虽然，即使。根据“Annlikesphysics,…sheisnotgoodatit.”可知，后句表示让步条件，应用eventhough。故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：谁也不能把报纸带回家。我们应该在离开阅览室之前把它们交上去。考查动词短语。handin上交；handout分发。根据“Noonecantakethenewspapershome.”可知，谁也不能把报纸带回家，所以离开之前要上交报纸，排除C和D；handin是“动副”结构短语，后跟人称代词作宾语时，宾语需置于副词之前。故选B。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：抽烟有害健康。你应该戒掉。考查代词作宾语。giveup为动词+副词短语,人称代词宾格置于短语的中间,smoking为动名词，在第二句中用代词it代指。故选C。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你们父母昨晚在暴风雨的时候在干什么？——我的父亲在看报纸，而我的母亲在做饭。考查过去进行时。iscooking现在进行时态；cooks一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；wascooking过去进行时态；willcook一般将来时态。根据题干可知，本句是while引导的时间状语从句，表示在一个动作进行的同时另一个动作也在进行，再由答语前半句中的“wasreading”可知，句子时态用过去进行时。故选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们的语文老师直到完成了他的工作才去睡觉。A.if如果；B.unti直到；C.since自从；D.because因为。not…until意思是“直到……才”，根据句意，故选B。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：从南京乘高铁到济南大约需要两个半小时。考查基数词。“两个半小时”可以表达成twohoursandahalf或twoandahalfhours。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你为什么不加入我们学校的足球队？——因为他们不接收15岁以上的学生。考查动词辨析。invite邀请；refuse拒绝；accept接受、接收。根据问句“Whydon’tyoujoinourschoolsoccerteam?”可知是没加入学校的足球队，所以此处指的是足球队不接收15岁以上的学生。故选C。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：凯茜在她16岁生日时收到了许多礼物。她非常高兴。考查动词辨析。regretted遗憾；refused拒绝；received收到。根据“Cathy…manypresentsonher16thbirthday.Shewasveryhappy.”可知，她收到了许多礼物。故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——他有两个儿子。他们是吉姆和汤姆。——我认识他们。吉姆是汤姆的哥哥。考查形容词词义辨析。old年老的，古老的；older年长的，较旧的；elder年龄较大的；young年轻的。分析句子可知，此处表示年纪的长幼次序，而不是指具体的年纪的大小，年幼者用younger，年长者用elder。故选C。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：四周很安静，我们只能听到雨水打在窗户上的声音。考查名词辨析。sound声音；noise噪音；voice嗓音。根据“the...oftherainhittingthewindows”可知，是雨水打在窗户上的声音。故选A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.D2.C3.E4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍怎样处理不好的情绪，学会把自己不好的情绪表达出来，学会向别人诉说自己的情绪并寻求别人的帮助。【1题详解】根据“Whenyoudon’tfeelgood,doyouwanttoshareyourfeelingswithothers?Infact,thatisagoodwaytomakeyourselffeelbetter.”可知在介绍与别人分享情绪，是让自己感觉更好的好方法。选项D“它还能帮助你更接近别人”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Youcan’ttellyourfriendshowyoufeelifyoudon’tknowyourrealfeelings.”可知告诉朋友你的感受之前必须了解自己的真实感受。选项C“在你和任何人分享之前，你必须找出你的感受”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Thewayapersonfeelsinsideisimportant.”可知下句应该是说自闭会怎么样。选项E“如果你一直自闭的话，你甚至可能会感到自己不舒服”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Whatcanyoudoifyouhavetroublesayingwhat’sinyourmind?”可知下句应该是介绍解决方法。选项B“相反把它写在一张纸上”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Youdon’thavetosolvealltheproblemsonyourown.”可知你不必独自解决所有的问题，可以向别人寻求帮助。选项A“有时你需要帮助”符合语境。故选A。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.playing2.hobbies3.Fishing4.sits5.But6.the7.more8.healthy9.for10.interesting【解析】【导语】本文主要写了人们的爱好以及爱好对生活的重要性。【1题详解】句意：有些人喜欢玩电脑游戏。根据“like”可知，此处是说喜欢玩电脑游戏，likedoingsth.“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。【2题详解】句意：不同的人有不同的爱好。根据“different”可知，此处是说不同的人有不同的爱好。hobby爱好，可数名词，根据句意知用复数形式。故填hobbies。【3题详解】句意：钓鱼是我父亲最喜欢的运动。根据“…ismyfather’sfavouritesport.”可知，句子缺主语。fish是动词，动名词才能做主语，用—ing形式。故填Fishing。【4题详解】句意：他经常坐在河边数小时却一无所获。根据“Heoften”可知，句子时态一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数形式，所以此处用第三人称单数。故填sits。【5题详解】句意：但是他仍然喜欢钓鱼，因为他喜欢坐在阳光下。根据“withoutcatchinganything”可知，此处表示转折。故填But。【6题详解】句意：但是他仍然喜欢钓鱼，因为他喜欢坐在阳光下。“sun”意为“太阳”，为独一无二的事物，与定冠词the连用。故填the。【7题详解】句意：我的同学林立更喜欢踢足球。根据“ButGracelikesplayingbasketball.”可知，此处是说林立更喜欢踢足球，“much”的比较级为more，like...more“更喜欢……”。故填more。【8题详解】句意：虽然他们的爱好不同，但他们都认为运动可以使他们保持健康。根据“keepthem...”可知，此处是说让他们保持健康，此处应用形容词healthy作宾语补足语，意为“健康的”。故填healthy。【9题详解】句意：我收集它们已经有十年了。根据“Ihavebeencollectingthem”可知，此句是现在完成时时态，“tenyears”是一段时间，所以前面用介词for。故填for。【10题详解】句意：我的邮票很漂亮，也很有趣。根据“Mystampsareverybeautifuland…”可知，and连接两个并列的成分，“are”是be动词，be动词后接形容词。故此处用interest的形容词interesting，意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.D6.B7.B8.C9.C10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了西方国家鼓励孩子自己赚零花钱和孩子们自己赚零花钱的意义。【1题详解】句意：然而，在西方国家，大多数孩子自己挣零花钱。Also也；Anyway无论如何；However然而；Besides而且。根据上文“InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.”和下文“inwesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves.”可知，上下文构成转折关系。故选C。【2题详解】句意：他们以许多不同的方式赚钱。ways方式；levels水平；homes家；countries国家。根据下文“Kidsmayalsohelp...dohouseworktomakemoneyathome.Whenthey...sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,...duringthesummerholidays.”可知，此处指以不同的方式赚钱。故选A。【3题详解】句意：孩子们也可以帮助父母做家务来赚钱。teachers老师；friends朋友；parents父母；neighbors邻居。根据“dohouseworktomakemoneyathome”可知，是帮助父母做家务。故选C。【4题详解】句意：当他们到达6岁时，他们可以通过送报纸或在快餐店工作赚钱，尤其是在暑假期间。get得到；have有；catch抓住；reach到达。根据“Whenthey...sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,...duringthesummerholidays.”可知，此处是指当他们到达6岁，reachsixteen表示“到达6岁”。故选D。【5题详解】句意：当他们到达6岁时，他们可以通过送报纸或在快餐店工作赚钱，尤其是在暑假期间。really真正地；hardly几乎不；properly正确地；especially尤其。根据“Whenthey...sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,...duringthesummerholidays.”可知，此处是指尤其是在暑假期间。故选D。【6题详解】句意：孩子们自己赚零花钱有很多好处himself他自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己；herself她自己。根据“Therearemanyadvantagesofmakingpocketmoneybykids...”可知，此处指孩子们自己赚零花钱，再结合“bykids”可知，此处用反身代词themselves。故选B。【7题详解】句意：首先，他们通过努力工作了解钱的价值，这样他们就不会浪费钱。work工作，动词原形；working动名词；study学习，动词原形；studying动名词。根据“Firstofall,theylearnthevalueofmoneyby...hardsothattheywillnotwasteany.”可知，此处指通过努力工作赚零花钱，by为介词，因此选working。故选B。【8题详解】句意：其次，他们学会管理钱来买他们需要或想要的东西，比如书，铅笔，电影，甚至是他们喜欢的衣服。forexample例如，用于引出一个具体的例子；sothat以便，后面跟句子；suchas例如，用于列举一些事物；suchthat以至于。根据“...books,pencils,moviesandevenclothestheylike.”可知，此处应该是列举一些事物，因此选suchas。故选C。【9题详解】句意：第三，他们学会通过帮助父母或其他人来处理日常生活中的问题。wantto想要；lookup查找；learnto学会；learnfrom向……学习。根据“Thirdly,they...dealwiththedailylifeproblemsbyhelpingtheirparentsorothers.”可知，此处指他们学会通过帮助父母或其他人来处理问题。故选C。【10题详解】句意：挣零花钱对孩子长大后是有帮助的。helpful有帮助的；careful小心的；beautiful漂亮的；successful成功的。根据“Makingpocketmoneyis...tochildrenwhentheygrowup.”可知，此处指挣零花钱对孩子是有帮助的。故选A。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Jewel由于做家务和妈妈发生的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jewelfinishedallthechores.Tiredandangry,”可知，尽管Jewel很累还是完成了所有的家务活。故选C。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Shetookapieceofpaperandwroteonit”、“Jewelgaveittohermother.Hermotherturnedoverthepaperandwrote”可知，Jewel把那张纸给了妈妈，此处it指代这张纸。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“WhenJewelfinishedreadingwhathermotherwrote,therewerebigtears(眼泪)inhereyes,shehuggedhermotherandsaid,‘Mom,Idoloveyou.’”可推断出当Jewel读了她妈妈的话之后非常感动。故选B。15、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了童年时代小吃。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Themakerwouldtakealittlemaltose(麦芽糖)withasmallspoonanddrawafiguresuchastheMonkeyKingandtheWhiteDragon.”可知，糖人的制作者会用小勺子取一点麦芽糖，画一个像孙悟空和白龙这样的人物，所以糖人可以制作成动物。故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“It’sdeliciousandcheap,andyoucouldgetfivepiecesfor1yuan.”可知，1元钱可以买到5块麦芽糖，所以3元可以买15块麦芽糖，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Almosteverykidlovesbubblegumandkidsoftengatheredtogethertoseewhogotthelargestbubble.”可知，几乎每个孩子都喜欢泡泡糖，孩子们经常聚在一起看谁的泡泡最大。选项C“孩子们通常喜欢一起吹泡泡”表达正确，故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了童年时代小吃。选项A“介绍一些儿时的小吃”符合题意，故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了童年时代小吃，故可以在杂志上读到这篇文章。故选D。16、1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了一位老人经过一个银行时候看到一个男子从车里出来却忘记了拔钥匙，而后跟进银行告诉这个男子不要太粗心，钥匙可能会被偷。而那一刻其实男子是打算抢劫银行的，听到老人的话，他马上开车离开了。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Amangotoutofitandwentintothebank.”可知，男人下车后去了银行。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shelookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock.”可知，老人看到了车钥匙在车里。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shewenttothemanandputthekeysinhishand”可知，老人把钥匙还给了那个男人。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Themantookagun(枪)outofhispocketsandsaidtotheclerk(职员),‘Givemeallthemoney.’”可知，他命令职员把钱给他。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenhelookedattheclerkandthenhetookthekeysandranoffthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquicklywithoutanymoney.”可知，男人拿了钥匙，没拿钱，跑出了银行。故选A。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.are②.getting③.ready④.for【解析】【详解】根据所给提示，可知空格处表示的应是“正在做准备”，要用现在进行时bedoing，主语“Lilyandherfriends”为复数，故be动词要用are，结合空格数可知要用getreadyfor“为……做准备”，故填are；getting；ready；for。18、stomachs【解析】【详解】句意：有些人认为笑对我们的胃有帮助。根据空前的形容词性物主代词our，可知空处填可数名词复数；stomach“胃”，可数名词，其复数形式是stomachs。故填stomachs。19、dependson【解析】【详解】短语dependon取决于；主语是Health，谓语动词变第三人称单数。根据汉语提示，故填dependson。20、Hespendsthefreetimetalkingwiththem【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句应用陈述句句式。分析所给单词，he作主语，位于句首字母h大写；spends作谓语；thefreetime作宾语。spendsometimedoingsth.“花费时间做某事”，talkingwiththem“与他们交谈”。故填Hespendsthefreetimetalkingwiththem“他利用空闲时间与他们交谈”。21、stomachache【解析】【详解】结合中英文提示，此处缺“胃痛”，其英文表达为“haveastomachache”。故填stomachache。七、补全对话（10分）22、1.F2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是A、B两个人的对话，A和B谈论了他们最喜欢的音乐和歌星。【1题详解】根据“Ihavemanyhobbies,suchaswatchingTVandlisteningtomusic.”和“Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?”可知，空处应是说自己也喜欢音乐。F项“我也喜欢音乐”符合语境，故选F。【2题详解】根据“Ilikecountrymusicandsoftdancingmusicbetter.”可知，记好了自己喜欢的音乐，接着空处应是反过来问对方喜欢的音乐类型，为避免重复，用“你呢”询问，B项“你呢”符合语境，故选B。【3题详解】根据“Why?”可知，空处应是用because介绍原因，A项“因为它们让我感到安静和快乐”符合语境，故填A。【4题详解】根据“Sure.Ihave