2025年辽宁省事业单位招聘考试教师英语学科专业知识试卷

2025年辽宁省事业单位招聘考试教师英语学科专业知识试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、语法与词汇要求：本部分主要考查考生对英语语法规则和词汇的掌握程度，包括时态、语态、非谓语动词、冠词、介词、连接词等，以及词汇的用法、词义辨析和固定搭配等。1.选择正确的时态填空：(1)He_______(be)inthiscityforfiveyears.(2)I_______(go)tothelibrarytomorrow.(3)They_______(do)theirhomeworkwhenIarrived.(4)He_______(study)Englishforthreeyears.(5)She_______(go)tothemovieslastnight.2.选择正确的语态填空：(1)Thebook_______(be)writtenbyafamousauthor.(2)Thewindow_______(clean)bythestudents.(3)They_______(notbe)allowedtoplaycomputergames.(4)Thecake_______(make)bytheteacher.(5)Theflowers_______(notbe)wateredyet.3.选择正确的非谓语动词填空：(1)_______(be)agoodstudent,heworkshard.(2)_______(go)toschool,shelooksverytired.(3)_______(read)abook,Ifeelveryhappy.(4)_______(do)myhomework,Igotobedearly.(5)_______(write)aletter,shegoestothepostoffice.二、阅读理解要求：本部分主要考查考生对英语阅读材料的理解能力，包括主旨大意、细节信息、推理判断等。4.阅读下面短文，判断正误：Inasmalltown,therewasadoctorwhowasverygoodathisjob.Hehelpedmanypeopleinthetown,andeveryonerespectedhim.Oneday,thedoctorfeltsickandwenttoseeanotherdoctor.Theseconddoctorexaminedhimandsaid,"Youneedtotakeabreakandrest.Yourworkistoohard."Thedoctoragreedandtookafewdaysoff.Whenhereturnedtowork,hefeltmuchbetterandcontinuedtohelppeopleinthetown.(1)Thedoctorwasrespectedbyeveryoneinthetown.()(2)Theseconddoctortoldthedoctortotakeabreakandrest.()(3)Thedoctorfeltmuchworseaftertakingabreak.()(4)Thedoctorcontinuedtoworkinthetownafterrecovering.()(5)Thedoctor'sworkwasnothardatall.()5.阅读下面短文，回答问题：Anewtechnologyhasbeendevelopedthatcanhelppeoplewithdisabilities.Thistechnologyallowsthemtocommunicatewithothers,controltheirenvironment,andevenmovearoundindependently.Manypeoplehavebenefitedfromthistechnology,andithaschangedtheirlivesforthebetter.(1)Whatisthemainpurposeofthenewtechnology?(2)Howhasthetechnologyhelpedpeoplewithdisabilities?(3)Hasthistechnologychangedthelivesofpeoplewithdisabilitiesforthebetter?Explainyouranswer.四、完形填空要求：本部分主要考查考生对英语篇章的理解能力和词汇运用能力。6.阅读下面短文，根据上下文选择合适的词或短语填空。TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withgreatpowercomesgreatresponsibility.ThefollowingaresomeofthepositiveandnegativeaspectsoftheInternet.()1.TheInternetallowsustoconnectwithpeopleallovertheworld.Wecan()2.emails,chatonline,andevenvideocallfriendsandfamilywholivefaraway.()3.theInternet,wecanaccessavastamountofinformationonanytopicwithinseconds.Thisisparticularlybeneficialforstudentsandresearchers.()4.theotherhand,theInternetcanbeasourceof()5.andmisinformation.Itisimportanttocriticallyevaluatetheinformationwefindonline.()6.theInternet,wecanshoponlineandhaveproductsdeliveredtoourdoorstep.Thissavestimeandeffort.()7.somepeople,theInternetcanbeaddictive,leadingto()8.andsocialisolation.()9.conclusion,theInternetisapowerfultoolthatcanbeusedforgoodorbad.Itisuptoustouseitresponsibly.空格1：A.communicateB.shareC.exchangeD.interact空格2：A.sendB.receiveC.deliverD.transmit空格3：A.ThroughB.OnC.ByD.In空格4：A.fraudB.deceptionC.trickeryD.deceit空格5：A.truthB.factC.realityD.reality空格6：A.buyB.purchaseC.shopD.acquire空格7：A.lonelinessB.isolationC.solitudeD.seclusion空格8：A.mentalB.physicalC.emotionalD.psychological空格9：A.InB.OnC.AtD.To五、短文改错要求：本部分主要考查考生对英语语法的掌握和错误识别能力。7.请阅读下面短文，找出其中的错误，并对其进行改正。Dearfriend,IamwritingtoyouthisletterbecauseIwanttosharesomenewswithyou.Lastweek,IwenttothecityofBeijing,whichisafamousplaceinChina.IvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandtheSummerPalace.Itwasanamazingexperience.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthepeoplewerefriendly.Ialsoboughtalotofsouvenirs.Iwanttovisitagainnextyear.Ihopeyouwilljoinme.六、写作要求：本部分主要考查考生的英语写作能力，包括内容组织、语言表达和语法运用。8.写一篇关于“我的理想职业”的短文，字数100-120词。要求：(1)简要介绍自己的理想职业；(2)说明选择这个职业的原因；(3)表达对这个职业的期待和决心。本次试卷答案如下：一、语法与词汇1.(1)hasbeen(2)willgo(3)wasdoing(4)hasstudied(5)went解析思路：第一题考查现在完成时，表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，对现在有影响或结果。第二题考查一般将来时，表示将来要发生的动作。第三题考查过去进行时，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。第四题考查现在完成时，表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，对现在有影响或结果。第五题考查一般过去时，表示过去某个时间点发生的动作。2.(1)waswritten(2)cleaned(3)werenotallowed(4)made(5)werenotwatered解析思路：第一题考查被动语态，主语是书，动作的执行者是作者。第二题考查被动语态，主语是窗户，动作的执行者是学生。第三题考查被动语态，主语是人们，动作的执行者是允许他们的人。第四题考查被动语态，主语是蛋糕，动作的执行者是老师。第五题考查被动语态，主语是花，动作的执行者是水。3.(1)Being(2)Going(3)Reading(4)Doing(5)Writing解析思路：第一题考查现在分词作伴随状语，表示与主语同时发生的动作。第二题考查现在分词作结果状语，表示由于前面的动作导致的结果。第三题考查现在分词作原因状语，表示由于前面的动作导致的原因。第四题考查现在分词作条件状语，表示在满足某种条件的情况下发生的动作。第五题考查现在分词作目的状语，表示为了实现前面的目的。二、阅读理解4.(1)T(2)T(3)F(4)T(5)F解析思路：第一题，根据第一段内容，医生在镇上受到大家的尊敬，所以判断为正确。第二题，根据第二段内容，第二位医生建议医生休息，所以判断为正确。第三题，根据第三段内容，医生休息后感觉好转，所以判断为错误。第四题，根据第四段内容，医生恢复后继续帮助镇上的人，所以判断为正确。第五题，根据最后一段内容，医生的工作很辛苦，所以判断为错误。5.(1)Themainpurposeofthenewtechnologyistohelppeoplewithdisabilities.(2)Thetechnologyhashelpedpeoplewithdisabilitiesbyallowingthemtocommunicate,controltheirenvironment,andmovearoundindependently.(3)Yes,thetechnologyhaschangedthelivesofpeoplewithdisabilitiesforthebetter.Ithasprovidedthemwithmoreopportunitiesandindependence.三、完形填空6.答案：A.communicateB.shareC.exchangeD.interact答案：A.sendB.receiveC.deliverD.transmit答案：A.ThroughB.OnC.ByD.In答案：A.fraudB.deceptionC.trickeryD.deceit答案：A.truthB.factC.realityD.reality答案：A.buyB.purchaseC.shopD.acquire答案：A.lonelinessB.isolationC.solitudeD.seclusion答案：A.InB.OnC.AtD.To四、短文改错7.答案：Iamwritingtoyouthisletter→Iamwritingthislettertoyou答案：whichisafamousplaceinChina→whichisafamousplaceinChina,knownforits...答案：IvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandtheSummerPalace→IvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,andtheSummerPalace答案：Itwasanamazingexperience.→Itwasanamazingexperienceforme.答案：Thefoodwasdeliciousandthepeoplewerefriendly.→Thefoodwasdelicious,andthepeoplewerefriendly.答案：Ialsoboughtalotofsouvenirs.→Ialsoboughtalotofsouvenirsformyself.答案：Iwanttovisitagainnextyear.→Iwanttovisititagainnextyear.答案：Ihopeyouwilljoinme.→Ihopeyouwilljoinmeforthetrip.五、写作8.答案：MyIdealCareerIhavealwaysdreamtofbecomingateacher.Teachingisnotjustaprofession;itisapassion.Ienjoysharingknowledgeandhelpingotherslearn.Ibelievethateducationisthekeytosuccessandpersonalgrowth.ThereasonIwanttobecomeateacheristhatIhaveana