2025年英语听说读写专项能力测试试卷：英语考试听力与阅读理解同步提升实战版

2025年英语听说读写专项能力测试试卷：英语考试听力与阅读理解同步提升实战版考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、英语听力理解要求：仔细聆听录音，根据所听内容完成下列各题。每段对话后的问题及四个选项将在录音播放完毕后给出，请从四个选项中选出最佳答案。1.A.Heisastudent.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisadoctor.D.Heisalawyer.2.A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisastudent.C.Sheisadoctor.D.Sheisanurse.3.A.Theyarewatchingamovie.B.Theyareplayingfootball.C.Theyarehavingameal.D.Theyareshopping.4.A.Heistired.B.Heishungry.C.Heisthirsty.D.Heishappy.5.A.Sheisadoctor.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisalawyer.D.Sheisanurse.6.A.Theyaregoingtothecinema.B.Theyaregoingtothepark.C.Theyaregoingtothehospital.D.Theyaregoingtothesupermarket.7.A.Sheisastudent.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisadoctor.D.Sheisanurse.8.A.Theyarewatchingamovie.B.Theyareplayingfootball.C.Theyarehavingameal.D.Theyareshopping.9.A.Heistired.B.Heishungry.C.Heisthirsty.D.Heishappy.10.A.Sheisadoctor.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisalawyer.D.Sheisanurse.二、英语阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，根据文章内容，从每题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Passage1：Theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithasbroughtaboutnumerouschangesinourdailyroutines,fromcommunicationtoworkandentertainment.Inthisarticle,wewilldiscusssomeofthepositiveandnegativeimpactsoftheinternetonourlives.1.Theinternethasgreatlyimprovedcommunication.Wecannoweasilyconnectwithfriendsandfamilyacrosstheglobethroughsocialmediaplatforms,email,andinstantmessagingservices.2.Theinternethasmadeinformationeasilyaccessible.Wecannowfindinformationonvirtuallyanytopicwithinseconds,whichhasgreatlyenhancedourknowledgeandlearning.3.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywework.Manybusinesseshaveshiftedtoremotework,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomeandsavetimeandmoneyoncommuting.4.However,theinternethasalsobroughtaboutnegativeimpacts.Oneofthemostsignificantnegativeimpactsistheincreaseincyberbullyingandonlineharassment.5.Anothernegativeimpactisthespreadofmisinformation.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationontheinternet,falsenewsandrumorscanquicklyspread,causingconfusionandharm.6.Theinternethasalsocontributedtothedeclineofface-to-facecommunication.Manypeoplenowprefertocommunicateonlineratherthaninperson,whichcanleadtosocialisolationandalackofmeaningfulconnections.7.Lastly,theinternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletoaccessinappropriatecontent.Thiscanhaveadetrimentaleffectonindividuals,particularlychildrenandteenagers.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheinternetB.ThenegativeimpactsoftheinternetC.ThepositiveandnegativeimpactsoftheinternetD.Thehistoryoftheinternet2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTapositiveimpactoftheinternet?A.ImprovedcommunicationB.EasyaccesstoinformationC.IncreasedcyberbullyingD.Revolutionizedthewaywework3.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthespreadofmisinformationontheinternet?A.ItisapositiveimpactB.ItisanegativeimpactC.IthasnoimpactD.Itisirrelevant4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthenegativeimpactsoftheinternetonsocialinteractions?A.ImprovedcommunicationB.Increasedface-to-facecommunicationC.Decreasedface-to-facecommunicationD.Noimpactonsocialinteractions5.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheeaseofaccessinginappropriatecontentontheinternet?A.ItisapositiveimpactB.ItisanegativeimpactC.IthasnoimpactD.ItisirrelevantPassage2：Theworldisfacingaseriousenvironmentalcrisis.Climatechange,pollution,anddeforestationarejustafewoftheissuesthatthreatenourplanet.Inthisarticle,wewilldiscusssomeofthecausesandeffectsofenvironmentaldegradationandproposesolutionstoaddresstheseproblems.1.Oneoftheprimarycausesofenvironmentaldegradationishumanactivities.Theburningoffossilfuels,industrialpollution,anddeforestationcontributetoclimatechange,airandwaterpollution,andlossofbiodiversity.2.Theeffectsofenvironmentaldegradationarenumerousandsevere.Risingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andthelossofnaturalhabitatsarejustafewoftheconsequencesthatweface.3.Toaddresstheseproblems,weneedtotakeimmediateaction.Governments,businesses,andindividualsmustworktogethertoreducegreenhousegasemissions,promotesustainablepractices,andprotectnaturalresources.4.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystocombatenvironmentaldegradationisthrougheducation.Byraisingawarenessabouttheissuesandpromotingsustainablepractices,wecanencouragepeopletomakeenvironmentallyfriendlychoicesintheirdailylives.5.Additionally,weneedtoinvestinrenewableenergysourcesandreduceourrelianceonfossilfuels.Thiswillnotonlyhelptomitigateclimatechangebutalsocreatenewjobopportunitiesandpromoteeconomicgrowth.6.Anotherimportantstepistoprotectnaturalhabitatsandbiodiversity.Thisincludesestablishingprotectedareas,enforcingregulations,andpromotingsustainablelandusepractices.7.Lastly,individualscancontributetothesolutionbyreducingtheircarbonfootprint,recycling,andsupportingenvironmentalorganizations.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThecausesofenvironmentaldegradationB.TheeffectsofenvironmentaldegradationC.SolutionstoaddressenvironmentaldegradationD.Thehistoryofenvironmentalissues2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheprimarycausesofenvironmentaldegradation?A.ClimatechangeB.HumanactivitiesC.NaturaldisastersD.Overpopulation3.Whatisoneoftheconsequencesofenvironmentaldegradationmentionedinthepassage?A.RisingsealevelsB.ImprovedairqualityC.IncreasedbiodiversityD.Noconsequences4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthesolutionstoaddressenvironmentaldegradation?A.ReducinggreenhousegasemissionsB.BurningmorefossilfuelsC.EncouragingoverpopulationD.Nosolution5.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheimportanceofeducationincombatingenvironmentaldegradation?A.ItisirrelevantB.ItisaminorfactorC.ItisasignificantfactorD.Itistheonlyfactor四、英语语法填空要求：在空格处填入适当的单词或短语，使句子完整、正确。1.She___________(be)ateacherfor20years.2.IfI___________(be)you,Iwouldnotdothat.3.He___________(go)tothemovieslastnight.4.She___________(have)alotofworktodo.5.They___________(be)intheclassroomwhenthebellrang.6.I___________(notsee)youinthisparkbefore.7.Thesun___________(rise)intheeast.8.She___________(notfinish)herhomeworkyet.9.Ifyou___________(notwork)sohard,youwouldbehealthier.10.They___________(notgo)tothepartybecausetheyweretoobusy.五、英语词汇理解要求：根据句意，从每个句子后的选项中选择正确的单词或短语填空。1.Thestudentswereexcitedaboutthe___________(opportunity)tovisitthemuseum.A.chanceB.occasionC.possibilityD.occasion2.Theteachergavethestudentsa___________(assignment)tocompleteovertheweekend.A.taskB.dutyC.obligationD.responsibility3.Thedoctor___________(recommend)thatthepatientrestforafewdays.A.advisedB.suggestedC.proposedD.offered4.Thestudents___________(perform)aplayattheschool'sannualtalentshow.A.weregoingtoB.weregoingtobeC.weregoingtohaveD.weregoingtodo5.Thecompany___________(launch)anewproductnextmonth.A.willbelaunchingB.willlaunchC.islaunchingD.waslaunching6.Thestudents___________(complete)theirhomeworkbytheendoftheclass.A.hadtoB.weresupposedtoC.hadtohaveD.weresupposedtohave7.Theteacher___________(teach)thestudentshowtousethecomputer.A.wasgoingtoB.wasgoingtobeC.wasgoingtohaveD.wasgoingtodo8.Thestudents___________(notfinish)theirhomeworkbeforethebellrang.A.hadtoB.weresupposedtoC.hadtohaveD.weresupposedtohave9.Thecompany___________(launch)anewproductnextmonth.A.willbelaunchingB.willlaunchC.islaunchingD.waslaunching10.Thestudents___________(perform)aplayattheschool'sannualtalentshow.A.weregoingtoB.weregoingtobeC.weregoingtohaveD.weregoingtodo六、英语写作要求：根据以下提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。提示：1.你最近参加了一次社区志愿者活动。2.你在活动中做了些什么。3.你觉得这次活动对你有什么意义。Yourrecentcommunityvolunteeractivity,whatyoudid,anditssignificancetoyou.本次试卷答案如下：一、英语听力理解1.B.Heisateacher.解析：对话中提到，“Iamateacherattheuniversity”表明他是一名老师。2.A.Sheisateacher.解析：对话中提到，“Iamateacheratthehighschool”表明她是一名老师。3.C.Theyarehavingameal.解析：对话中提到，“Let'sgototherestaurant”表明他们要去吃饭。4.A.Heistired.解析：对话中提到，“Iamtiredfromworkingallday”表明他感到很累。5.C.Sheisadoctor.解析：对话中提到，“Iamadoctoratthehospital”表明她是一名医生。6.A.Theyaregoingtothecinema.解析：对话中提到，“Let'sgotothecinematonight”表明他们要去电影院。7.B.Sheisastudent.解析：对话中提到，“Iamastudentattheuniversity”表明她是一名学生。8.A.Theyarewatchingamovie.解析：对话中提到，“Wearewatchingamovieathome”表明他们正在家里看电影。9.A.Heistired.解析：对话中提到，“Iamtiredfromworkingallday”表明他感到很累。10.D.Sheisalawyer.解析：对话中提到，“Iamalawyeratthefirm”表明她是一名律师。二、英语阅读理解Passage1：1.C.Thepositiveandnegativeimpactsoftheinternet解析：文章第一段就提到了互联网的积极和消极影响，因此答案为C。2.C.Increasedcyberbullying解析：文章第四段提到了网络霸凌的增加，这是互联网的一个消极影响，所以答案为C。3.B.Itisanegativeimpact解析：文章第五段提到了虚假信息的传播是一个消极影响，因此答案为B。4.C.Decreasedface-to-facecommunication解析：文章第六段提到了互联网导致了面对面交流的减少，所以答案为C。5.B.Itisanegativeimpact解析：文章第七段提到了互联网上不适当内容的容易获取是一个消极影响，因此答案为B。Passage2：1.C.Solutionstoaddressenvironmentaldegradation解析：文章第一段提到了环境退化的严重性，接下来的段落都是关于解决这些问题的，所以答案为C。2.B.Humanactivities解析：文章第二段第一句提到了人类活动是环境退化的主要原因，因此答案为B。3.A.Risingsealevels解析：文章第三段提到了海平面上升是环境退化的一个后果，所以答案为A。4.A.Reducinggreenhousegasemissions解析：文章第四段提到了减少温室气体排放是解决环境退化的一个有效方法，所以答案为A。5.C.Itisasignificantfactor解析：文章第五段提到了教育在解决环境退化问题中的重要性，因此答案为C。三、英语语法填空1.hasbeen解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，所以用现在完成时。2.were解析：根据句意，表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，主句用would，从句用were。3.went解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的动作，所以用一般过去时。4.has解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响，所以用现在完成时。5.were解析：根据句意，表示过去某个时间点的状态，所以用一般过去时。6.hadnotseen解析：根据句意，表示过去从未发生过的事情，所以用过去完成时。7.rises解析：根据句意，表示客观事实，所以用一般现在时。8.hasnotfinished解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响，所以用现在完成时。9.hadnotworked解析：根据句意，表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，主句用would，从句用had。10.hadnotgone解析：根据句意，表示过去某个时间点的状态，所以用一般过去时。四、英语词汇理解1.A.chance解析：根据句意，表示机会，所以选A。2.A.task解析：