山东省济南市市中学区2025届八年级英语第二学期期中质量跟踪监视模拟试题含答案

山东省济南市市中学区2025届八年级英语第二学期期中质量跟踪监视模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—Iamtoonervoustogiveaspeechinfrontofmyclass.—________.Beconfidentaboutyourself.A.Thankgoodness B.Takeiteasy C.It’sapleasure2、Which“while”ofthefollowingsharessimilar(相似的)usagetotheoneinthesentence“ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround,whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay.”?A.Tom

is

very

confident

while

Katy’s

shy

and

quiet.B.We

chatted

with

each

other

in

the

park

for

quite

a

while.C.Can

you

help

me

look

after

my

pet

dog

while

I’m

away?D.While

I

was

waiting

for

the

bus,a

stranger

came

towards

me.3、Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto________themeetingtillnextweek.A.cutoff B.putoff C.getoff D.turnoff4、—Hello.IsLucyathome?—No,she________thelibrary.She________amessageforyoujustnow.A.hasbeenin,isleavingB.hasbeento,hasleftC.hasgoneto,left5、Tomwithhisparents________quiteafewplacesinChinasincelastyear.A.willvisit B.havevisited C.hasvisited D.visited6、—CouldyoupleasetellmewhereYiboMiddleSchoolis?—________.I’mnewhere,too.A.Noproblem B.Ofcoursenot C.It’smypleasure D.I’mafraidnot7、Peoplebeganto________“Ten,nine,eight...”justbefore12o’clockonNewYear’sEve.A.takeoff B.countdown C.makeup8、CanIhavesomethingtoeat?I’mvery________.A.thirsty B.tired C.hungry9、—What’swrongwithyou?—I’vegotfever.A./;the B.the;the C./;a D.the;a10、—ThoughMario________liveinAmerica,he________eatingChinesefoodnow.—That’sright.A.usedto;isusedto B.isusedto;usedto C.wasusedto;usedto D.usedto;usedto二、补全对话（10分）11、A:MayIaskyousomequestions,Nelly?B:Yes,ofcourse.A:___1___B:MybestfriendisSarah.Sheistallwithlongstraighthair.A:___2___B:No,sheisn’t.Sheismuchtallerthanme.A:___3___B:Sheisquieterandmorehardworking.A:Doesshelikereadingbooks?B:___4___Readingisagoodwaytorelaxforher.A:Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends?B:___5___AndthenwewatchsomeTVshows.A.Idislikereading.B.Issheastallasyou?C.Whoisyourbestfriend?D.Whatisshelike?E.Usuallywereadbookstogether.F.Yes,shedoes.三、语法填空（10分）12、Showingyourfeelingsisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone____1____you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.Ifyoukeepyourbadfeelingsinside,it____2____youfeelsick.Butifyou____3____withsomeone,likeyourmomordad,you’llusuallybegintofeelbetterthanbefore.Now,you’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.____4____,itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappear____5____.Butatleast,someoneelseunderstandswhat’sthematterwith____6____andcanhelpyoufindwaystosolveyourproblems.Yourmomanddadwanttoknow____7____youhaveanyproblems.Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat’s____8____inyourlife.Butifyoudon’twanttotalkwiththem,whatshouldyoudo?Youshould____9____atrustworthy(可信任的)teacheratschoolorarelativeforhelp.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.Thenyou’llfeelas____10____asbefore.1.A.what B.when C.how2.A.makes B.making C.willmake3.A.tell B.speak C.talk4.A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever5.A.magic B.magical C.magically6.A.your B.yours C.you7.A.if B.what C./8.A.happened B.happening C.tohappen9.A.ask B.asking C.toask10.A.happy B.happier C.happiest四、完形填空（10分）13、HannahMaelovedpeanutswhichwerefreshoutoftheshell(壳).WhenshemovedtoSouthCarolina,shebroughtabagofpeanutswithher.Sheplantedthem____1____undergroundandwateredthemeveryday.TheotherchildrenlaughedatHannahMae,“Doyouthinkyouareafarmer?Whatareyoutryingtogrowanyway?”Hannah____2____andcontinuedwateringherplants.Inautumn,shefilledsixbagswithherpeanutplants.Theotherchildrenwere____3____.“Whatarethosefunny-lookingthings?Canyoueatthem?”Hannahbrokeopenoneofthebrownshells,____4____eachchildonenut.“Wow!”thechildrensaid.“Whatarethey?Theyaredelicious.”“Peanuts,”Hannahsaid.“Theyaremyfavorite____5____.Andthey’regoodforyou,too.”Shegavethe6bagsofpeanutstohermotherandeveryApril,Hannahstartedtoplantmorepeanutsandsoldthemtotheadultsinthecommunity.“Couldourchildrenalsogrowpeanuts?”theyasked.“____6____theywanttoworkhard,itispossible.”Buttheotherchildrenonlywantedtoplaygamesandswimintheriver.Theydidnotwanttopullthegrassor____7____waterfromtheriver.Theirpeanutplantsdidnotlive.Hannahcontinuedgrowingandsellingherpeanutswhiletheotherchildrengaveupafterthefirst____8____.Shestartedcrushing(压碎)thepeanuts,makingthem____9____peanutsauce(酱).Later,Hannah’sfriendsgrewup,buttheyallrememberedthose____10____peanutsthatHannahgavethem.ItwasastorytheyoftentoldwhentheywereliningupatHannah’sWiseWomanFarmMarkettobuypeanutsandpeanutsauce.1.A.luckily B.quickly C.suddenly D.carefully2.A.smiled B.cried C.watched D.shouted3.A.excited B.strange C.surprised D.patient4.A.giving B.bringing C.selling D.showing5.A.treasure B.snacks C.points D.fruit6.A.Since B.Until C.Once D.If7.A.waste B.carry C.take D.buy8.A.pick B.try C.play D.guess9.A.for B.of C.into D.with10.A.last B.famous C.usual D.first1.D2.A3.C4.A5.B6.D7.B8.B9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Hannah成功种植花生并制成花生酱的故事。【1题详解】句意：她小心地把它们种在地下，每天浇水。luckily幸运地；quickly迅速地；suddenly突然；carefully小心地。根据“wateredthemeveryday”可知，她小心地种植花生。故选D。【2题详解】句意：Hannah笑了笑，继续给她的植物浇水。smiled微笑；cried哭；watched观看；shouted大喊。根据“TheotherchildrenlaughedatHannahMae”及“continuedwateringherplants.”可知，她对其他孩子的嘲笑只是微笑应对。故选A。【3题详解】句意：其他小朋友都很惊讶。excited兴奋的；strange奇怪的；surprised惊讶的；patient耐心的。根据“Whatarethosefunny-lookingthings?Canyoueatthem?”可知，孩子们从未见过花生，因此感到惊讶。故选C。【4题详解】句意：Hannah敲开其中一个棕色的壳，给每个孩子一颗果实。giving给；bringing带来；selling卖；showing展示。根据“Whatarethey?Theyaredelicious.”可知，她给了每个孩子一颗果实。故选A。【5题详解】句意：它们是我最喜欢的零食。treasure财富；snacks零食；points分；fruit水果。根据“Peanuts”可知，花生是零食。故选B。【6题详解】句意：如果他们想努力工作，这是可能的。Since自从；Until直到；Once一旦；If如果。根据“theywanttoworkhard,itispossible.”可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。【7题详解】句意：他们不想拔草或从河里挑水。waste浪费；carry搬运；take带走；buy买。根据“waterfromtheriver.”可知，是指从河里取水。故选B。【8题详解】句意：Hannah继续种植和出售她的花生，而其他孩子在第一次尝试后就放弃了。pick挑选；try尝试；play玩；guess猜测。根据“theotherchildrengaveupafterthefirst”可知，是指其他孩子在尝试后就放弃了。故选B。【9题详解】句意：她开始压碎花生，把它们做成花生酱。for为了；of……的；into成为；with和。根据“makingthem...peanutsauce”可知，此处指把花生制成花生酱，makesthinto“把……制成”。故选C。【10题详解】句意：后来，Hannah的朋友们长大了，但他们都记得Hannah给他们的第一颗花生。last最后的；famous著名的；usual通常的；first第一。根据“theotherchildrengaveupafterthefirst”可知，此处是指她的朋友们都记得她给他们的第一颗花生。故选D。五、阅读理解（30分）14、Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.Lookforcitytourcards.Withthecards,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristatrractions.Citytourcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.Don’tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview(景色)?Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheatrractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.Bookaroomwithakitchen.Thoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantsonourlasstnightofthevacation.Iliketoeatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.1.With________,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.A.studentIDcards B.tourcards C.bankcards D.phonecards2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“touristatrractions”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.旅游方式 B.旅游设施 C.旅游手册 D.旅游景点3.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisedus________.A.getthecheapestroom B.livenearsmalltouristatrractionsC.liveawayfrombigtouristattractions D.takeamapwithuswhentraveling4.Thewriterprefertomakebreakfastandlunchinthehotelbecause_________.A.theyarehealthierandmoredelicious B.helikescookersinthehotelC.hewantstospendmuchmoneyonadelicoussupper D.therearenorestaurantnearthere5.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.howtosavemoneywhentraveling B.howtogetatourcardC.howtofindahoteloutsideacity D.howtobookaroomontheInternet15、Whenwetalkabout“goodpeople”,whocomestomind?ManyChinesemightthinkofLeiFeng.InChina,theyoungsoldierisasymbolofthegivingspirit.Someonewhoactsselflesslymaybecalled“alivingLeiFeng”.BorntoacountrysidefamilyinHunanin1940,Leigrewuppoor.Hebecameasoldierin1960.Butjusttwoyearslater,theyoungmandiedafterbeinghitontheheadbyafallingpole(杆子).Duringhisshortlife,hehasbeenrememberedasanationalhero.Leigaveawayhislifetohelpothers.Hecarriedbagsfortheelderpeopleandgavefoodtochildren.Heoncegaveallthemoneyhehadtothesickparentsofafriend.Leiisnotasuperman,butarolemodelforeverycommonperson.Beingkindtoothersissomethingthateveryoneshouldtrytodo.Leioncewroteinhisdiarythathewantedtobea“screw(螺丝钉)thatneverrusts(生锈)”.Thisshowshowhumble(谦逊的)hewas,thoughhedidsomanygoodthings.AccordingtoChairmanMaoZedong,Leididmorethanjustthesegoodthings.Heserved(服务)peoplewholeheartedlyallhislife.1.Whodowethinkofwhenwetalkabout“goodpeople”?A.Kongzi. B.LeiFeng. C.Mengzi. D.Commonpeople.2.LeiFengbegantobeasoldierin________.A.1940 B.1962 C.1960 D.19463.LeiFengdidmanygoodthingsforothers,didn’the?A.Yes,hedidn’t. B.No,hedidn’t. C.Yes,hedid. D.No,hedid.4.Leioncewroteinhisdiarythathewantedtobea“screw(螺丝钉)thatneverrusts(生锈)”.Thisshowshewas________.A.humble B.outgoing C.friendly D.handsome5.Whatdowelearnfromthispassage?A.Weshouldworkhard. B.WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng.C.Weshouldmakescrews. D.Weshouldbefriendlytoothers.16、Therearemanyreasonswhichmayinfluence(影响)adultsandchildrentoliveahealthylife.Nowadayspeopleareverybusy.Parentsoftenworkoutsideandtheyhavenotimetolookaftertheirchildren.Someparentsexpecttheirchildrentodoalotmoreathometohelpthemandteachersalwaysgivethemalotofhomeworktodo.Thebusylifealsoaddsanotherreason:theneedtousecarstogetfromoneplacetoanotherquickly.Todaypeoplealwaysdependontechnology(科技).Computers,DVDs,CDs,televisions,andmobilephoneshavebecomemainfreeactivities,insteadofmoretraditionalandhealthieractivitiesfullofexercise.Thishasledtoamoresedentarylifestyle.Themediaprovideentertainmentandinformationforpeople.Unluckily,theyalsohelpfastfoodgetpopularintopeople’sbusylife.Itiseasierattimestobuyatake-awaythanprepareameal.Themediaalsomakepeopledothesethings:theneedtobuythemostbeautifulclothesandthenewestcomputergames;theneedtochoosethebestplacestovisitandtofindthebestthingstodo.Theenvironmentisalwayschanging.Peoplealmostpollutetheaireverydayandtheairbecomesworseandworse.Thiscanbeharmfultopeoplewhohavebreathingdifficulties.Themostimportantreasonisthestrongwishtobehealthy.Anypersonwhowantstobehealthywillfindawaytobehealthy—ifheorsheissmartandhardworkingenough!1.Whichisn’tthereasonwhyfastfoodbecomespopular?A.Itisverycheap.B.Themediahelpitbecomepopular.C.Thebusylifestylehelpsitbecomepopular.D.It’seasiertobuythanprepareameal.2.Whichdoesthewriterthinkisthemostimportantfactor(因素)influencingthehealthylifestyle?A.Pollution. B.Technology.C.Cars. D.Thewishtobehealthy.3.Whatmighttheunderlinedword“sedentary”meaninEnglish?A.Havealotofthingstodo.B.Getlessexerciseorphysicalactivities.C.Stayawayfromtheoutsideworld.D.Havealotofworriesandproblems.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whatpeopleshoulddoeverydaytokeephappyandhealthy.B.Whyeveryonewantstoliveahappyandhealthylife.C.Somethingsmayinfluencepeopletoliveahealthylife.D.Someexcellentwaysanddeliciousfoodforpeopletokeephealthy.六、完成句子（10分）17、朋友说世界上有外星人。你不这样认为，你会这样说：_____________________________________________________________18、Itbeginstorain_________(heavy)now.19、Thoseworkersseembusyp________(打印)manyphotos.20、Itis______（不可能的）formetobetherebefore8:00a.m.21、Ifyoufollowmyadvice,Iam________(确信)youcanpassit.七、短文填空（10分）22、用所给的词的正确形式填空或写出音标对应的单词。MovingoutsidetheclassroomSinceSeptember,2022,manyschoolshaveincreased(增加)thenumberofPEclassesfromthreeaweektofiveorevenmore.ThisisbecauseofChina’snewstandard(标准)onPEeducation.Thestandardasksschools____1____(make)surethatPEclassestakeupto10%to11%ofallclasstime,____2____(three)onlytoChineseandmath.Soropejumpingbecomesoneofthemost____3____([’pɒpjulə(r)])sportsinPEclasses.MaJiajun(rightinthephoto),17,fromJilinJiangchengMiddleSchool,____4____(set)anewworldrecordfor“themostconsecutivejumpropetriples(连续三摇跳绳)with101____5____(time)in2021.HisteacherChenPengsaidthathisschoolalways____6____(pay)attentiontoPE.MaJiajunsaidin____7____interview,“Timeisfair.You____8____[spend])yourtimeonsomething,andyouwillgetresultsfromit.”Heis1.81meterstallnowandoneofthemembersofChina’snationalropejumpingteam.Ropejumpingiseasyandsimple.Youcanjumpalone,orjumpwith____9____(other).Butplease_____10_____carefulnottohurtsomeoneelse.八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答后面的问题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。OntheeveningofApril15,2020,WangXiukun,agraduatestudent(研究生)fromWuhanUniversityofcentralChina’sHubeiProvince,introducedChina’santi-epidemic(抗疫)experiencetoyoungpeoplefromallovertheworldandsharedherownstoriesofbeingavolunteeratanonlinemeeting.Duringtheepidemic,Wang,togetherwithotherstudentsfromWuhanUniversity,triedtheirbesttohelpsomeyoungchildrenbyofferingonlinelessonstothem.Theseyoungchildrenwereallfromthefamiliesofmorethan600doctorsandnursesinWuhan.Wang’slifewasfullandhappyaftershebegantovolunteer.“Iwastoobusytofeelanxious.Volunteeringbringsmefriendshipanditalsoteachesmethemeaningandvalueofbeingavolunteer.IwillmakevolunteeringalifelongcareerandI’mwaitingforthenextchance!Asweallknow,InternationalVolunteerDay,December5th,isanopportunityforvolunteersandtheirorganizationstocallonmorepeopletobecomevolunteers.Ihopemoreyoungpeoplecanjoinustomakeourworldabetterplacetolivein.”1.WheredoesWangXiukunstudy?___________________________________2.Whendidsheshareherownstoriesofbeingavolunteer?___________________________________3.HowdidWanghelpsomeyoungchildreninWuhanduringtheepidemic?___________________________________4.Didshefeelanxiousaftershebegantovolunteer?___________________________________5.WhatdayisDecember5th?___________________________________九、书面表达（20分）生活中处处充满阳光，每个人都会得到同学的帮助、朋友的支持、老师的关心、亲人的爱护，让你感受到生活中的阳光和幸福。请写一件你经历过的事，说明生活是美好的。要求：1．请根据所给的题目，用英语写一篇短文，词数不少于60个；2．语言流畅、书写规范；3．文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我太紧张了，不敢在全班同学面前演讲。——别紧张。对自己有信心。考查情景交际。Thankgoodness谢天谢地；Takeiteasy放轻松；It’sapleasure不用谢。根据“Iamtoonervoustogiveaspeechinfrontofmyclass.”可知，安慰对方不要紧张，要放轻松，故选B。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：下列哪个“while”与句子“许多鸟一年到头都住在扎龙，而有些只在那里短暂停留。”中的while有相似的用法？考查连词词义。TomisveryconfidentwhileKaty’sshyandquiet.汤姆非常自信，而凯蒂则害羞而且安静。句中的while表转折；We

chatted

with

each

other

in

the

park

for

quite

a

while.我们在公园里互相聊了好一会儿。句中的while表示一段时间；CanyouhelpmelookaftermypetdogwhileI’maway?我不在的时候，你能帮我照看一下我的宠物狗吗？句中的while表示“当……时”；WhileIwaswaitingforthebus,astrangercametowardsme.当我在等公共汽车时，一个陌生人向我走来。句中的while表示“当……时”。ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround,whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay.许多鸟一年到头都住在扎龙，而有些只在那里短暂停留。本句中的while表示转折。可见，只有A选项中的while和题目中的while意思相似。故选A。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：因为坏天气，我们不得不把会议推迟到下周。考查动词短语。cutoff切断；putoff推迟；getoff下车；turnoff关掉。根据“Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto...themeetingtillnextweek.”可知，此处表达我们不得不把会议推迟到下周。故选B。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你好。露西在家吗？——没有，她去了图书馆。她刚才给你留了言。考查动词时态。hasbeenin待在某地多长时间；hasbeento去过某地，现在已经回来，不在那里了；hasgoneto去了某地，可能在途中，也可能还在那里。根据“IsLucyathome?”及“No”可知，空一处表示她去了图书馆，用hasgoneto；根据“justnow”可知，空二处时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：自去年以来，汤姆和他的父母参观了中国的许多地方。考查现在完成时。根据sincelastyear可知句子时态是现在完成时，结构是have/hasdone，主语Tomwithhisparents符合“就远原则”，由Tom决定主语是三单，故助动词用has。故选C。6、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我伊博中学在哪里吗？——恐怕不能。我也是新来的。考查情景交际。Noproblem没问题；Ofcoursenot当然不；It’smypleasure我的荣幸；I’mafraidnot恐怕不能。根据“I’mnewhere,too”可知自己也是新来的，所以不能告诉对方，选项D符合语境。故选D。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：除夕12点前，人们开始倒数“十、九、八……”。考查动词短语。takeoff起飞；countdown倒数；makeup编造。根据“Ten,nine,eight…”可知是在倒数。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：我可以吃点东西吗？我很饿考查形容词辨析。thirsty渴的；tired累的；hungry饿的。根据“CanIhavesomethingtoeat?”可知，应该是饿了。故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我发烧了。考查冠词辨析。根据a，是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；the是定冠词，表特指．译为"这个，那个，这些，那些"。由wrong"错误的，失常的．"，是形容词，What′swrongwithyou？wrong前面不加定冠词，所以第一个空格不填，故排除B和D；Haveafever，发烧，是固定短语，所以第二个空格用a，故排除A，故选C。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——虽然马里奥过去生活在美国，但是现在他习惯于吃中国食物。——对的。考查短语辨析。usedtodo过去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事。根据“liveinAmerica”和“now”可知，前文表达过去发生的事情，因此第一空应是usedto，过去住在美国；后文表达现在的习惯，主语是he，be动词应用is，因此第二空应是isusedto。故选A。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.C2.B3.D4.F5.E【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，对话的主要内容是A询问B关于她的好朋友的情况。【1题详解】根据答语“MybestfriendisSarah.”可知，此处是问最好的朋友是谁。选项C“谁是你最好的朋友？”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“No,sheisn’t.Sheismuchtallerthanme.”可知，此处是在询问身高。选项B“她和你一样高吗？”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Sheisquieterandmorehardworking.”可知，上句是询问Nelly朋友的品行性格方面。选项D“她是什么样的人？”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Doesshelikereadingbooks?”可知，答语里应该含does。选项F“是的，她喜欢。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends?”可知，此处应该描述周末做的事情。选项E“通常我们一起读书。”符合语境。故选E。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.A10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍表明自己的感受的重要性及向谁表达自己的问题或烦恼。【1题详解】句意：当你感觉伤心，担心或紧张时不和任何人说是错误的。what什么；when什么时候；how怎么样。根据“...you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.”可知是当有这些情绪时。故选B。【2题详解】句意：如果你把坏情绪放在心里，它会让你生病。makes让，三单形式；making现在分词或动名词；willmake一般将来时。根据“Ifyoukeepyourbadfeelingsinside...”可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，空处在主句，用一般将来时，故选C。【3题详解】句意：但是如果你和某人说了，如你的妈妈或爸爸，你将通常开始比之前感觉更好。tell告诉；speak说（某种语言）；talk谈论。talkwithsb.“和某人谈论”。故选C。【4题详解】句意：然而，它不意味着你的问题和担忧会奇迹般地消失。Whatever无论什么；However然而；Whenever无论何时。根据“Now,you’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries...itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappear”可知前后是转折关系，故选B。【5题详解】句意：然而，它不意味着你的问题和担忧会奇迹般地消失。magic魔法，名词；magical魔法的；magically神奇地。根据“tdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappear...”可知和家长说了问题，也不意味着问题会消失，空处修饰动词disappear用副词。故选C。【6题详解】句意：但是至少，别人理解你怎么了并且能帮助你找到解决你问题的方法。your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；you你。空处在with后应用宾格形式。故选C。【7题详解】句意：你的妈妈和爸爸想要知道是否你有任何问题。if是否；what什么；/不填。根据“youhaveanyproblems.”可知从句不缺成分，排除what，从句意思不完整，排除C。故选A。【8题详解】句意：他们爱你并且他们想要知道你生活里发生了什么事。happened发生，过去式；happening现在分词或动名词；tohappen不定式。根据“what’s...”可知此处用现在分词构成现在进行时。故选B。【9题详解】句意：你应该向值得信任的学校老师或亲友寻求帮助。ask询问；asking现在分词或动名词；toask不定式。should是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选A。【10题详解】句意：然后你就会感觉和以前一样开心。happy开心地；happier比较级；happiest最高级。as...as中间是形容词或副词原级。故选A。四、完形填空（10分）13、Ladybug(瓢虫)CupcakesThinkaboutthesmilesyou’llseewhenyouprovidethesecupcakesatyournextparty!Theseladybugcupcakesarequickandeasy.And,theyareperfectforthebeginningcakedecorator.Getthesefollowingfoodreadybeforeyoustart:•1cupcake•redfrosting(糖霜)•1chocolatecookie•2longblacksoftsweets•1blackroundcandyTools:2sandwichsizedbags,aspoon,apairofscissorsSteps:①Icethecupcakewiththeredfrosting.②Carefullycutthechocolatecookieintotwopieces.Thencoverthemwiththefrosting.Putthechocolatecookiewingswithfrostingonthecupcake.③Putthe2longblacksoftsweetsintothecandyheadtomakeaperfectshapeofantennae(触角).④Putthecandyonthecupcake.3.WhichpartoftheLadybugwillthechocolatecookiebemadeas?_________A.Thewings. B.Thehead. C.Theantennae. D.Theeyes.12.Whatisthispassagefor?_________A.Helpingyouholdaperfectparty.B.Showingtheimportanceofcooking.C.Teachingyouhowtomakeacupcake.D.Tellingyouhowtobeacookinglover.五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了旅行时如何省钱的方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lookforcitytourcards.Withthecards,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.”可知有了旅游卡，你可以在餐馆和商店花更少的钱。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Youmightevengetfreetickets”可知此处说的是门票，所以应该是旅游景点的门票，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheatrractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.”可知选择一家远离大型旅游景点酒店可以帮你节省一些钱。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iliketoeatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.”可知因为他想花很多钱吃一顿美味的晚餐。故选C。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Travelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.”可知本文主要介绍了旅行时如何省钱的方法。故选A。15、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了雷锋的生平事迹，他出生在贫苦家庭，到处做好事，无私奉献，甘愿做一颗永不生锈的螺丝钉，所以我们要向雷锋同志学习。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenwetalkabout‘goodpeople’,whocomestomind?ManyChinesemightthinkofLeiFeng.”可知，当我们谈起“好人”时，我们会想起雷锋同志。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hebecameasoldierin1960.”可知，雷锋在1960年参军。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。题意：雷锋为别人做了许多好事，不是吗？此问句是反意疑问句，需要根据短文实际意思判断，根据第三段可知，雷锋为别人做了许多好事，应该做肯定回答。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thisshowshowhumble(谦逊的)hewas,thoughhedidsomanygoodthings.”可知，雷锋非常的谦逊。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章号召我们向雷锋同志学习，B项为正确选项。故选B。16、1.A2.D3.B4.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了影响成年人和孩子过健康生活的因素，其中工作繁忙、事业、媒体提供的娱乐和信息、环境的变化和人们追求健康生活的意愿是本文介绍的主要因素。最主要的还是人们的意愿，只要人们足够积极一定会找到一种理想健康的生活方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Themediaprovideentertainmentandinformationforpeople.Unluckily,theyalsohelpfastfoodgetpopularintopeople’sbusylife.Itiseasierattimestobuyatake-awaythanprepareameal.”可知媒体帮助快餐在人们繁忙的生活中流行起来。有时买外卖比做饭更容易。快餐非常便宜不是它受欢迎的原因。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Themostimportantreasonisthestrongwishtobehealthy.”可知，作者认为影响健康生活方式的最重要因素是对健康的愿望。故选D。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Computers,DVDs,CDs,televisions,andmobilephoneshavebecomemainfreeactivities,insteadofmoretraditionalandhealthieractivitiesfullofexercise.Thishasledtoamore

sedentary

lifestyle.”可猜测出，这些设备让人们减少了运动量，因此下划线单词的意思应是“久坐不动的”意思，与和Getlessexerciseorphysicalactivities同义。故选B。【4题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了影响成年人和孩子过健康生活的因素。故选C。六、完成句子（10分）17、Idon’tthinkso.【解析】【详解】可以这样说：“我不这样认为。”其英文表达可以用Idon’tthinkso。故填Idon’tthinkso.18、heavily【解析】【详解】句意：现在开始下大雨。rain下雨，是动词，应该用副词修饰动词。heavy的副词形式为heavily。故填heavily。19、(p)rinting【解析】【详解】句意：那些工人似乎正忙于打印许多照片。“打印”为print；seembusydoingsth意为“似乎忙着做某事”，此处应填print的动名词printing，故填(p)rinting。20、impossible【解析】【详解】句意：早上8点之前到那里对我来说是不可能的。“不可能的”impossible，形容词作表语，故填impossible。21、sure【解析】【详解】句意：如果你听从我的建议，我确信你可以通过它。根据语境、中文提示和前面的am可知，此处考查短语besure“确信”。故填sure。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.tomake2.third3.popular4.set5.times6.paid7.an8.spend9.others10.be【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍跳绳这项运动。【1题详解】句意：该标准要求学校确保体育课占所有课堂时间的10%到11%，仅次于语文和数学。根据“Thestandardasksschools”可知，asksbtodosth“要求某人做某事”。故填tomake。【2题详解】句意：该标准要求学校确保体育课占所有课堂时间的10%到11%，仅次于语文和数学。根据“onlytoChineseandmath.”可知，在语文和数学之后，说明是第三，使用序数词，third，故填third。【3题详解】句意：所以跳绳成为体育课上最受欢迎的运动之一。根据“([’pɒpjulə(r)]”可知，空处填写形容词popular“最受欢迎的”。故填popular。【4题详解】句意：来自吉林江城中学的17岁的马家军(图右)在2021年以101次的成绩创下了“连续跳绳三级跳最多”的世界纪录。根据“in2021”可知，时态是一般过去时，空处填写动词过去式，set的过去式是set。故填set。【5题详解】句意：来自吉林江城中学的17岁的马家军(图右)在2021年以101次的成绩创下了“连续跳绳三级跳最多”的世界纪录。根据基数词101可知，空处填写名词复数times“次数”，故填times。【6题详解】句意：他的老师陈鹏说他的学校一直很重视体育。根据“HisteacherChenPengsaidthat”可知，该句是宾语从句，主句时态是一般过去时，从句也使用一般过去时，空处填写