2025届湖北省宜昌市第十六中学英语七下期中调研模拟试题含答案

2025届湖北省宜昌市第十六中学英语七下期中调研模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Linda,whatdoyouliketodoafterclass?—Iliketoplay_______chessandplay_______guitar.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;/ D./;the2、—Lily,hereareyourpens.Please________.—OK,Mom.A.takeitaway B.putitaway C.putthemaway3、John’snewhouselies________thecoastofthesea.A.in B.to C.on D.by4、—Thereis_______foodinthefridge.—OK,Iwillbuysomethingtoeatand_______.A.alittle,twoglassesofmilk B.little,twoglassesofmilkC.few,twoglassesofmilks D.afew,twoglassesofmilk5、Theywouldlike________toschoolbycarbecauseit’sveryconvenient(方便的).A.go B.togo C.going D.aregoing6、Look!There________aschoolbagandsomeballsontheplayground.A.are B.has C.is7、Alotoffurniture____wood.A.ismadefrom B.ismakefrom C.ismadeof D.ismakeof8、—It’sveryhotintheroom!—________openthewindow?A.Whynot B.Howabout C.Whydon’t9、Idon’thavetowear________uniformtoschool.A.an B.a C.the D./10、Thegirlisfiveyearsold,butshecan________manysongs.A.sing B.sings C.singing D.tosing二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、—Isthisyourbook?—Yes,itis.(改为复数形式)—________________________________?—Yes,theyare.12、Hehastwobad________(tooth).13、事实上，由于疫情，越来越多人放弃外出旅游。________________,moreandmorepeople________________goingtravelingbecauseoftheepidemic.14、Iamlookingforwardto________(lie)onthegrasslandsinHulunBuir.15、我更喜欢鼓励遇到困难的同学。I________________________________theclassmatesintrouble.三、补全对话（10分）16、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。Linda:Goodmorningsir.WhatcanIdoforyou?Jacky:Goodmorning.___1___Linda:Wehavefruitcakes,icecreamcakesandchocolatecakes.___2___Jacky:Achocolatecake.Helikeschocolateverymuch.Linda:Well___3___Jacky:Pleasewrite“HappyBirthdaytoRobert”.Linda:OK.What’syourtelephonenumber?Jacky:___4___.Linda:WhenandwhereshouldIsendthecake?Jacky:___5___Linda:OK.IwillsenditthereontimeA.It’s892-9388.B.Whatfruitdoeshelikebest?C.Whatkindofcakewouldyoulike?D.Whatwouldyouliketowriteonit?E.At5pmthisafternoonon118VictoryStreet.F.Iwanttoorderabirthdaycakeformygoodfriend.四、阅读理解（40分）17、配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的个人喜好以及购物需求，右栏是相关产品的介绍，请为每个人挑选合适的礼物，并将其字母编号填写在题前的括号内。___1___Andylikesmusicandsports.Hewouldlikesomethingthatcanbringhimbeautifulsongsonhisjourneys.___2___Pierrelikestravelling.Nowhedecidestoridehisbikearoundtheworld.Butheisafraidtobelostduringhistravelling.Hewouldlikesomethingtohelphim.___3___Ritalikespartiesanddancing.Shesaysthatshelikesbooks,butsheneverreadsany.Shewantstolearnsomekindsofdance.___4___Harryisaquietboy.Hedoesn’tliketoexerciseandtravel,buthelikescookingverymuch.Helikestoreadcookingbooks.___5___Ellenwantstoimprove(提高)hisEnglishduringthesummerholiday.HeneedsamachinewhichhecangoonlineandhelpshimstudyEnglish.A.DancestyleJazz.TheDVDwillteachbeginnersJazzdanceathome.Itteachesyoumovesandstepscarefully.Justfollowandpractice,youwillbeagoodJazzdancer.B.TheMP3playercanjustfitrightintoyourpocket.Ithasasmartearphone(耳机)whichletsyoulistentoyourfavoritesinger,evenwhenyouareonajourney.C.LearntoPlaytheGuitarisastep-by-stepguidebook.Itcanhelpbeginnerslearnhiswaytobeaskillfulguitarplayerinashorttime.D.Let’sCook!Thebookhelpschildrencook.Itmakessurethatchildrenwillhavefunwhilecookingsomeoftheirfavoritefoods.E.Shenzhoue-booknotonlyletsyougoonlinebutalsohelpsyoustudy.IthaslotsofEnglishmoviesandit’sgoodtohelpstudentswhowanttolearnEnglish.F.Thetraveler’scompass(指南针).Whereveryougo,itwillhelpyoutoknowwhereyouare.G.WhenMeisamassage(按摩)robotwhichlookslikeasmallcar.Ithasfourwheels(轮子)thatcanmassageaperson’sbody.18、Inourcity,thereisazoo.Therearealotofanimalsinit.MonaisanAustraliankoala.Sheissevenyearsold.Sheisverycute.Shelikessleepingintheday.Butatnightshegetsupandeatsleaves.Monadoesn’tdrinkwaterformonths,butsheishealthy,becauseshecangetwaterfromtheleaves.Hereisabighouse.Alionlivesinit.HernameisGerry.Sheisugly.SheisfromSouthAfrica.Meatisherfavoritefood.Gerryisverylazy.Shesleepsandrelaxesfor20hourseveryday.TodayisGerry’seighthbirthday.Theworkersinthezooarehavingapartyforher.Thisisabigelephant.HisnameisJohnny.HeisfromIndia.He’selevenyearsold.Hehasbadeyesight(视力).Helikestoeatgrass.He’sfriendlyandclever.Peoplecanteachhimtodosomethingforthem.Tuantuanisacutepanda.Sheisfiveyearsold.She’sfromChina.Sheisverybeautiful,butshe’sveryshy,sopleasebequiet.Shelikeseatingbamboo(竹子)anddrinkingwater.Sherelaxesforabout10hoursaday.1.What’stheKoala’sname?A.Tuantuan. B.Gerry. C.Johnny. D.Mona.2.WhereisGerryfrom?A.Australia. B.SouthAfrica. C.India. D.China.3.HowisJohnny?A.He’scuteandlazy. B.Heisugly. C.Heisshy. D.Heisfriendlyandclever.4.HowmanyhoursdoesTuantuanrelaxaday?A.Abouttenhours. B.Abouttwentyhours. C.Aboutelevenhours. D.Abouttwohours.5.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.Gerryliveinasmallhouse. B.Monadrinkslotsofwatereveryday.C.Tuantuanlikeseatingbamboo. D.Johnnyhasgoodeyesight.19、配对阅读。左栏是对中国传统文化感兴确的五位外国学生的描述，右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.___1___LisabecomesinterestedintraditionalChinesepaintingandshewantstolearnhowtopaintbambooinink.___2___AlanisfromIndia.HeisstudyingChinesehistory.HehaslearnedalotaboutthefourgreatinventionsofancientChina.___3___SamisanAustralianboylivinginBeijing.HetakesgreatinterestintraditionalChineseopera.Hehopestotakeaclassofthelocalopera.___4___Marylikesclassic(经典的)Chineseworks.ShehasreadtheoneaboutMonkeyKingsinceshecametoChina.___5___SusanlovesChinesepapercutting.ShewantstomakeaChinese“Fu”toputuponherwindowthisSpringFestival.A.Papercuttingsoundssimplebutisdifficulttodo.Bringredpaperandlearnthemakingofpapercutting.Youcantakemakeyourfavouritepapercuttingandtakeithome.B.Adiscussionwillbeheldinourreadingclubthisweekend.ThetopicisaboutJourneytotheWest,oneofthefourgreatclassicChineseworks.C.Inthisweekend’sstory-tellingtime,you’llhearplentyofstoriesaboutChinesetraditions,forexample,whypeopleputuptheChinese“Fu”upsidedownonthedoororwindow.D.BeijingOperaisaformoftraditionalartinChina.Ourclubissetupforfansandwelcomesyoutojoinus.Wehaveinvitedsomefamouslocalactorstogiveactingclasses.E.Areyouinterestedinbambooartworks?Ourclubinvitesagreatteachertohelpyoumakebambooboats,bambooswordsandallkindsofinterestingtoys!F.TraditionalChinesepaintingisaformoffineartsinChineseculture.Inourtrainingclass,Mr.Sunwillteachyouhowtopaintplantswithbrushesandinkstepbystep.G.WewillholdacompetitiononthefourgreatinventionsofancientChinanextmonth.Thefirstroundwillbeawrittentest.ThenextroundwillbeashortspeechinChinese.20、AliceandJohnareintheMusicClubattheirschool.AliceplaystheviolinandJohnplaysthepiano.TherearetwogroupsintheschoolMusicClub:thetraining（训练）groupandtheconcertgroup.Everyonestartsinthetraininggroup.“WhenIfirststartedtoplaytheviolin,itsoundedbad!”Alicesays.Myfamilyaskedmetopractice（练习）outside.Afterayear’spractice,AliceandJohnplaymuchbetternow.Theyarebothintheconcertgroupandtheyarelearningmoredifficultmusic.“We’relearningthemusicfromthefilmPiratesoftheCaribbean（《加勒比海盗》）.Itsoundsfantastic!”Johnsays.“Playingintheclubwithotherchildrenisalotoffun.”Playinganinstrument（乐器）isnotonlyfun.Italsohelpschildrenlearntoconcentrate（集中注意力）.“IhavetoconcentratewhenI’mpracticing,”Alicesays.“Andnow,it’seasierformetoconcentrateonmyschoolwork.”Playinganinstrumentcanalsohelpchildrenbecomemoreconfident.AsJohnsays,“IwasafraidwhenIplayedinfrontofalotofpeopleforthefirsttime.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”1.WhatdidAlice’sfamilydowhenAlicefirststartedtoplaytheviolin?A.Theystoppedherplayingit B.TheyaskedhertopractiseoutsideC.Theyfeltstrangeandfunny D.Theyhelpedherfindamusicteacheragain2.AliceandJohnare________now.A.intheconcertgroup B.playinginafilmC.inthetraininggroup D.teachinginamusicschool3.Theunderlinedword“confident”means________inChinese.A.强壮的 B.聪明的 C.自信的 D.勤奋的4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AliceandJohnplaythesameinstrument.B.It’sveryeasytolearntoplayaninstrument.C.Alicewasafraidofplayinginfrontofotherpeopleatfirst.D.Thewritertalksaboutthreeadvantagesofplayinganinstrument.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.JohnandAlicearegoodstudents. B.Playinganinstrumentisgoodforus.C.WeshouldlearnfromJohnandAlice. D.HowJohnandAlicelearnplayinganinstrument.五、完形填空（10分）21、

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。It’sthefirstdayofschool.Janecan’t____1____heryelloweraser.SheseesaneraseronAnna’sdesk(书桌).“Excuseme.Thisismy____2____,”JanesaystoAnna.“No,itis____3____.Look!My____4____isonit—ANNABROWN,”Annasays.“I’msorry.Ihavea____5____eraser,too.”Janesays,“butit’slost.”“Letme____6____youfindit.”Theystart(开始)tolookfor(寻找)theeraserinthe____7____.Atlast,Annafindstheeraser.“Hereyouare,”saysAnna.“Thankyoufor____8____me,Anna.”“You’re____9____,”Annasays.Andthetwo____10____become(变成)goodfriends.1.A.have B.meet C.say D.find2.A.book B.eraser C.pen D.box3.A.mine B.yours C.hers D.his4.A.card B.pen C.name D.book5.A.black B.yellow C.red D.white6.A.help B.ask C.see D.know7.A.family B.picture C.morning D.classroom8.A.doing B.helping C.looking D.asking9.A.fine B.good C.welcome D.OK10.A.girls B.pictures C.dogs D.cards六、阅读表达（10分）22、

下面是三个笔友的情况。根据所提供的信息，GaoMing,TonyandRobertarepenfriends.Theyliveindifferentcountries(国家).Thepassagetellssomethingaboutwhatthethreefriendsaredoing.GaoMingIliveinBeijing,China.It’s8p.m.now.Dadisleavingworkandgoinghome.Iamdoingmyhomework.MymomismakingdinnerandmylittlesisteriswatchingTV.TonyIliveinLondon.AtthetimeinLondon,it’s12:00.Wearehavingagoodtime.Momiscallingmyaunt.Dadisreadinganewspaper.IamwatchingaCDaboutourschooltrip.Andmybrotherisdoinghishomework.RobertIliveinNewYork.It’s7a.m.now.TodayisSunday.Mybrotherisgettingup.Iambrushingmyteeth.Myparentsaremakingbreakfast.Icanseebreadandmilkonthetable.1.WhereisGaoMingfrom?__________________________________________________________________2.Whoismakingdinner?__________________________________________________________________3.WhatisTony’sbrotherdoing?__________________________________________________________________4.What’stheCDabout?__________________________________________________________________5.HowmanypeoplearethereinRobert’sfamily?__________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。假设你是迈克，你和你的同学展开了一场以“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?”为主题的班会。请你写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。内容包括:(1)长大后你想做的职业；(2)你想做该职业的理由(至少两点)；(3)你将如何实现你的梦想？作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数60左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：——琳达，你课后喜欢做什么？——我喜欢下棋和弹吉他。考查冠词。play+棋类，中间不加冠词，playchess“下象棋”；play+the+乐器，playtheguitar“弹吉他”，故选D。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Lily，这是你的笔。请把它们放好。——好的，妈妈。考查动词短语和代词辨析。takeaway带走；putaway收起来，放好；it它；them它们。根据“Lily,hereareyourpens.Please...”和“OK,Mom.”可知，此处应是妈妈对Lily说要把笔放好，要指代前文的pens，所以要用宾格them，空处应是putthemaway。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：约翰的新房子坐落在海边。考查介词。in在……里面；to朝；on在……上面；by通过。根据“John’snewhouselies...thecoastofthesea.”可知，此处表示约翰的新房子在海岸边；onthecoastof“在……的海岸边”。故选C。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——冰箱里几乎没有食物了。——好的，我去买些吃的和两杯牛奶。考查不定代词和不可数名词以及数的表达。alittle一些，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；afew一些，修饰可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词。第一空后“food”表示“食物”，是不可数名词，且表示冰箱“没有食物了”，因此第一空是little；第二空表示“两杯牛奶”，milk是不可数名词，因此正确表达是“twoglassesofmilk”。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：他们想要坐小汽车去学校，因为非常方便。考查不定式作宾语。go去，动词原形；togo动词不定式；going动名词；aregoing正在去，用于现在进行时。根据空前的“wouldlike”可知此处应是wouldliketodo“想要做某事”，故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：看！操场上有一个书包和一些球。考查主谓一致。此处是therebe句型，此处动词用be动词，应与“aschoolbag”一致，be动词应用is，故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：“许多家居都由木头制成。”这里考查介词短语，bemadeof所制成的东西还能分辨其原材料；bemadefrom所制成的东西不能看出原材料。这里结合句意，故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——房间里非常热！——为什么不打开窗户呢？考查固定句式。Whynotdosth.?为什么不做某事呢？Howaboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么样？Whydon’tyoudosth.?为什么不做某事呢？根据“...openthewindow?”可知句子是问句，且空后是动词原形，只有A项句式合适。故选A。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：我不用穿校服上学。考查冠词的用法。此处泛指校服，“uniform”首字母发辅音音素，故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：这个女孩五岁了，但她会唱很多歌。考查情态动词后接动词原形的用法。can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选A。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、①.Are②.these③.your④.books【解析】【详解】句意：——这是你的书吗？——是的，它是。is对应的复数形式是are；this对应的复数形式是these；book对应的复数形式是books，故填Are；these；your；books。12、teeth【解析】【详解】句意：他有两颗坏牙。根据空前的“two”可知，空缺处应该填的是tooth的复数teeth“牙齿”，故填teeth。13、①.In②.fact③.give④.up【解析】【详解】事实上：infact，介词短语，放句首首字母大写；放弃：giveup，句子描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是“moreandmorepeople”，谓语动词用动词原形。故填In；fact；give；up。14、lying【解析】【详解】句意：我期待着躺在呼伦贝尔的草原上。lie“躺”，动词；根据lookforwardtodoingsth.“期待做某事”可知，此空应填动名词作宾语，lie的动名词形式为lying。故填lying。15、prefertoencourage【解析】【详解】观察句子可知，这是对客观事实的陈述，句子用一般现在时；“更喜欢做某事”用“prefertodosth”，这里主语I是第一人称单数，其后动词用原形；“鼓励”为“encourage”，其前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填prefertoencourage。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.F2.C3.D4.A5.E【解析】【导语】本文是Jacky订蛋糕和店员的对话。【1题详解】根据“Wehavefruitcakes,icecreamcakesandchocolatecakes.”可知此空是顾客想要订蛋糕，F选项“我想给我好朋友订一个生日蛋糕”符合情景。故选F。【2题详解】根据“Achocolatecake.”可知此空询问对方要什么蛋糕，C选项“你想要什么蛋糕”符合情景。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Pleasewrite“‘HappyBirthdaytoRobert’”可知此处询问对方想在蛋糕上写什么字，D选项“你想在上面写什么”符合情景。故选D。【4题详解】根据“What’syourtelephonenumber?”可知此空应该回答电话号码，A选项“892-9388”符合情景。故选A。【5题详解】根据“WhenandwhereshouldIsendthecake?”可知询问送货地址和时间，E选项“今天下午5点在胜利大街”符合情景。故选E。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.E【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人的喜好和需求，也介绍了相应的产品。【1题详解】根据“Andylikesmusicandsports.Hewouldlikesomethingthatcanbringhimbeautifulsongsonhisjourneys.”可知安迪喜欢音乐和运动。他想要一些可以在旅途中带给他美丽歌曲的东西。选项B“MP3播放器可以直接放入口袋。它有一个智能耳机，即使在旅途中，您也可以听到自己喜欢的歌手”符合。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Pierrelikestravelling.Nowhedecidestoridehisbikearoundtheworld.Butheisafraidtobelostduringhistravelling.Hewouldlikesomethingtohelphim.”可知皮埃尔喜欢旅行。现在他决定骑自行车环游世界。但他害怕在旅途中迷路。他想要一些东西来帮助他。选项F“旅行者的指南针。无论你走到哪里，它都会帮助你知道你在哪里”符合。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Ritalikespartiesanddancing.Shesaysthatshelikesbooks,butsheneverreadsany.Shewantstolearnsomekindsofdance.”可知丽塔喜欢聚会和跳舞。她说她喜欢书，但她从来不读书。她想学习某种舞蹈。选项A“《舞蹈风格爵士乐》。这款DVD将在家里教初学者爵士舞。它教你小心地移动和踩踏。只要跟随和练习，你就会成为一名优秀的爵士舞者”符合。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Harryisaquietboy.Hedoesn’tliketoexerciseandtravel,buthelikescookingverymuch.Helikestoreadcookingbooks.”可知哈利是个安静的男孩。他不喜欢运动和旅行，但他非常喜欢烹饪。他喜欢看烹饪书。选项D“《我们来做饭吧！》这本书帮助教孩子们做饭。它确保孩子们在烹饪一些他们最喜欢的食物时会获得开心”符合。故选D。【5题详解】根据“Ellenwantstoimprove(提高)hisEnglishduringthesummerholiday.HeneedsamachinewhichhecangoonlineandhelpshimstudyEnglish.”可知艾伦想在暑假期间提高他的英语水平。他需要一台可以上网的机器，帮助他学习英语。选项E“神舟电子书不仅让你上网，还能帮你学习。它有很多英语电影，能够很好地帮助想要学习英语的学生”符合。故选E。18、1.D2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了动物园的考拉，狮子，大象和大熊猫的名字和它们的生活习性。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“MonaisanAustraliankoala.”可知考拉的名字是Mona。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“HernameisGerry.Sheisugly.SheisfromSouthAfrica”可知Gerry来自南非，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“HisnameisJohnny.HeisfromIndia.He’selevenyearsold.Hehasbadeyesight(视力).Helikestoeatgrass.He’sfriendlyandclever.”可知Johnny既友好又聪明，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tuantuanisacutepanda...Sherelaxesforabout10hoursaday.”可知团团一天休息10个小时左右，故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tuantuanisacutepanda.Sheisfiveyearsold.She’sfromChina.Sheisverybeautiful,butshe’sveryshy,sopleasebequiet.Shelikeseatingbamboo(竹子)”可知团团喜欢吃竹子，故选C。19、1.F2.G3.D4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几位同学感兴趣的中国传统文化以及相应的中国传统文化活动。【1题详解】根据“LisabecomesinterestedintraditionalChinesepaintingandshewantstolearnhowtopaintbambooinink.”可知丽莎对中国传统绘画产生了兴趣，她想学习如何用水墨画竹子。选项F“中国传统绘画是中国文化中的一种美术形式。在我们的培训班上，孙老师会教你如何一步一步地用画笔和墨水画植物”符合。故选F。【2题详解】根据“AlanisfromIndia.HeisstudyingChinesehistory.HehaslearnedalotaboutthefourgreatinventionsofancientChina.”可知艾伦来自印度。他正在研究中国历史。他对中国古代四大发明了解了很多。选项G“下个月我们将举办中国古代四大发明竞赛。第一轮将是笔试。下一轮将是中文简短演讲”符合。故选G。【3题详解】根据“SamisanAustralianboylivinginBeijing.HetakesgreatinterestintraditionalChineseopera.Hehopestotakeaclassofthelocalopera.”可知山姆是一个住在北京的澳大利亚男孩。他对中国传统戏曲非常感兴趣。他希望上一堂当地歌剧课。选项D“京剧是中国传统艺术的一种形式。我们的俱乐部是为粉丝设立的，欢迎您加入我们。我们邀请了一些著名的本地演员来上表演课”符合。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Marylikesclassic(经典的)Chineseworks.ShehasreadtheoneaboutMonkeyKingsinceshecametoChina.”可知玛丽喜欢经典中国作品。自从她来到中国后，她就读过关于孙悟空的那本。选项B“本周末将在我们的阅读俱乐部举行讨论。题目是关于中国四大经典作品之一的《西游记》”符合。故选B。【5题详解】根据“SusanlovesChinesepapercutting.ShewantstomakeaChinese“Fu”toputuponherwindowthisSpringFestival.”可知苏珊喜欢中国剪纸。她想在这个春节做一个中国“福”贴在她的窗户上。选项A“剪纸听起来很简单，但很难做到。带上红纸，学习剪纸的制作。您可以制作自己喜欢的剪纸并将其带回家”符合。故选A。20、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Alice和John学习乐器的经历，以此告诉我们学习乐器的好处。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myfamilyaskedmetopractice（练习）outside.”可知Alice的家人最初让Alice去外面练习。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyarebothintheconcertgroupandtheyarelearningmoredifficultmusic.”可知他们现在都在音乐小组。故选A。【3题详解】词义推断题。根据John的话“IwasafraidwhenIplayedinfrontofalotofpeopleforthefirsttime.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”可知学习音乐刚开始害怕，之后很享受，从而变得自信。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Playinganinstrument（乐器）isnotonlyfun.Italsohelpschildrenlearntoconcentrate（集中注意力）.”和“Playinganinstrumentcanalsohelpchildrenbecomemoreconfident.”可知本文介绍了学乐器的三个好处，有趣，让孩子集中注意力和变得更自信。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Playinganinstrument（乐器）isnotonlyfun.Italsohelpschildrenlearntoconcentrate（集中注意力）.”和“Playinganinstrumentcanalsohelpchildrenbecomemoreconfident.”可知本文是通过Alice和John学习乐器的经历，告诉我们学习乐器的好处。故选B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.B9.C10.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Anna帮助Jane寻找橡皮的故事。【1题详解】句意：Jane找不到她黄色的橡皮了。have有；meet遇见；say说；find找到。根据“SheseesaneraseronAnna’sdesk(书桌).”可知Jane找不到橡皮了。故选D。【2题详解】句意：这是我的橡皮。book书；eraser橡皮；pen钢笔；box盒子。根据“Janecan’t...heryelloweraser.”可知Jane找不到橡皮，认为Anna书桌上的是自己的。故选B。【3题详解】句意：不，这是我的。mine我的；yours你的；hers她的；his他的。根据“My...isonit—ANNABROWN”可知这是Anna说的话，说橡皮是自己的，用名词性物主代词mine。故选A。【4题详解】句意：我的名字在上面——ANNABROWN。card卡片；pen钢笔；name名字；book书。根据“ANNABROWN”可知此处指名字。故选C。【5题详解】句意：我也有一个黄色的橡皮。black黑色的；yellow黄色的；red红色的；white白色的。根据“Janecan’t...heryelloweraser.”可知Jane的橡皮也是