2025年广东省高州市谢鸡镇英语八下期末经典模拟试题含答案_第1页
2025年广东省高州市谢鸡镇英语八下期末经典模拟试题含答案_第2页
2025年广东省高州市谢鸡镇英语八下期末经典模拟试题含答案_第3页
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2025年广东省高州市谢鸡镇英语八下期末经典模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、It’s________formanyorganizationstodotheirworkone-to-onewithoutvolunteers.A.helpful B.impossible C.careful D.necessary2、—Excuseme,wheredidyougetthebook?—Iborroweditfromthe________.A.cinema B.library C.park D.station3、Don’tcheatLinda,Kate.Friendsshouldbe_________witheachother.A.careful B.helpful C.friendly D.truthful4、—Ifeel________tired________Ican’tclimbtothetopofthemountain.—It’sapitythatyoucan’tseethecloudsea.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to5、Qomolangmaismountainintheworld.A.high B.higherC.morehigher D.thehighest6、LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,whileusingEnglishinreal_________willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.A.positions B.situationsC.events D.experiences7、Ofalltheperformers,Ithinkheisthe________one.A.success B.mostsuccessfulC.moresuccessful D.successful8、Hearingthegreatscientist’ssuddendeath,Bobwas________shocked.A.quickly B.heavily C.completely D.loudly9、Ifeelithardtokeepupwithmyclassmates.Butmyteachersalwaysencourageme,soIthinkIshould________.A.giveup B.carryon C.tryon D.puton10、Ihadgreattrouble________hishouselastThursdaynight.A.tofind B.find C.found D.finding二、补全对话(10分)11、阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A:Hello,John.Icalledyousomanytimesyesterday,butyoudidn’tanswer.___1___B:Sorry,Mary.Ileftmyphoneathome.Iwenttoseethedoctor.A:___2___B:Ihaveasoreback.Don’tworry,I’mfeelingbetternow.Bytheway,whydidyoulookforme?A:Ihadsometroubleingettingonwellwithmynewteachersandclassmates.___3___B:Whydon’tyoucommunicatemorewiththem?Communicationisausefulwaytoknoweachother.A:Iwillhaveatry.Thanksforyouradvice.B:___4___Ihavetogonow,becauseImustfinishmybookreviewtoday.A:___5___B:LittleWomen.Ihavealreadyfinishedreadingit.A:Wow,you’resofast.Hopeeverythinggoeswell.1.A.Howoftendoyouexercise? B.Wheredidyougo?C.Whatareyoudoing? D.Whatdidyoudowithit?2.A.Whatshouldyoudo? B.Whatareyourhobbies?C.Whenareyoufree? D.What’swrongwithyou?3.A.WhatshouldIdo? B.Whodoyouaskforhelp?C.Wheredoyoumeetthem? D.Whydoyougooutnow?4.A.Sorrytohearthat. B.Soundsunusual.C.Mypleasure. D.CatchyouonMonday.5.A.HowdoyoulikethebookLittleWomen? B.Areyougoodatwritingabook?C.Whichbookdoyoudecidetowriteabout? D.Whatareyoutalkingabout?三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Jerryisaworld-famousmountainclimber.Startingin2015,heandhisfriendsspenttwoyears___1___anadventure(冒险)inSouthAmerica.Hewaseven___2___tobeAdventureroftheYearbyafamousgeographymagazinein2018.___3___Jerryhadachievedgreatsuccess,hedidn’tfeelpleased.Heasked___4___,“Isitenoughtoclimbthehighestmountains?HowcanIturnmyadventuresinto___5___thatcanhelptheworld?”Jerrylearnedthatscientistsneededtostudyplants,rocksandwatersamples(样本)fromplacesfaraway.___6___scientistscan’tgettherethemselvesbecausethese___7___adventurerscanmakeit.Jerrythoughttheplacesarehardtoreach—onlyhecouldoffersomehelp.Hethenthoughtof___8___idea.Hesetupateamoftopadventurers___9___samplesforscientists.By_____10_____thesamples,scientistscouldknowmoreabouttheearthandfindwaystoprotectit._____11_____meaningfulworkhehasdone!Since2020,Jerryandhisfriends_____12_____morethan1,000samplesfor_____13_____howplantsliveinterribleconditions.Thesesampleshavehelpedscientistschangeconditions.ForJerry,thiskindofadventuresismostsatisfying.“Suchadventureshavemade_____14_____seelifeinadifferentway.Now,beingthebestclimber_____15_____importantforme.Whatmattersisdoingsomethinghelpfulwhenclimbingmountains.Thereisstillmuchmorewecando,”Jerrysaidtoanewspaperreporter.1.A.in B.to C.on D.with2.A.chose B.chooses C.choosing D.chosen3.A.If B.Although C.When D.Since4.A.he B.his C.him D.himself5.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing6.A.So B.Or C.And D.But7.A.brave B.braver C.bravest D.thebravest8.A.a B.an C.the D./9.A.tocollect B.collecting C.collect D.collected10.A.studying B.study C.studies D.studied11.A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How12.A.finds B.found C.havefound D.find13.A.learn B.learnt C.learning D.tolearning14.A.our B.ours C.us D.we15.A.aren’t B.isn’t C.weren’t D.wasn’t四、完形填空(10分)13、MydaughterMaryisseven.Shehashadallkindsofsofttoyssinceshewasa(n)___1___.Sheplayswiththetoysalmosteveryday.Maryhadabadhabit.Sheoftenlefthertoys___2___.Thisgavememuchtroubleinpickingthemupandputtingthemintheir___3___places.Oneday,MaryandIwentoutintoourgardento___4___anhourinthefreshair.Itookmyworkwithme.MaryranaboutandplayedwithDash,herpetdog,andwashaving___5___.Theninthecornerofthegarden,Marysawherfavoritetoybear,dirtyand___6___.SheknewthatDashdidthis.Shegotangryandshowedthetoybeartome.Iasked,“Youleftthetoybearoutsideinthegardenlasttime,right?Maryhadtoanswer,“Yes,Mom.”“Thenyoushouldn’tblame(责备)thedog.Ihopethiswillteachyoua___7___.Thatis,always___8___yourtoyswhenyouhavefinishedplayingwiththem.”“I’lltry___9___best,”saidMary.“OK,thenI’llrepairthetoybearas____10____asIcan.”Hearingthis,Marysmiledwidely.1.A.baby B.teenager C.adult D.keeper2.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere3.A.wide B.high C.right D.small4.A.spend B.make C.cost D.lead5.A.test B.risk C.dinner D.fun6.A.magic B.broken C.bright D.sick7.A.truth B.record C.lesson D.mark8.A.partwith B.checkout C.fixup D.putaway9.A.his B.my C.her D.your10.A.well B.loudly C.much D.simply五、阅读理解(30分)14、阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容NowadaysZibobarbecueisanimportantpartofZibo’sfoodculture.Ziboalsosetsupabarbecueassociation(协会),makesabarbecuemapandholdsbarbecuefestivals.ThegovernmentheldthefirstZiboBarbecueFestivalsuccessfullyaroundMay1thisyear.Itshowedpeoplethefamousbarbecuestores,wonderfulperformancesandbeerexhibitions(展览).Zibobarbecueisquitedifferentfromothers.Unlikethenortheasternbarbecue,Zibobarbecuehasitsownfeature(特点):smallskewers(串),smallcakesandsmallonions.Thisisitsspecialwaytoeat.Wecallit“souleating”.Thebarbecueisstillabarbecue,butwhenthebarbecuemeetsthesmallonionsandthesmallcakesofShandong,thefeatureofZibobarbecuehasbecomedistinctive(鲜明的)enough.Theovenrepresents(代表)thetemperature,thesmallcakerepresentstoleranceGiveyourselfatripwithoutplans.It’sthechoice(选择)ofmanyyoungpeopletoday.TheearliesttodriveZibobarbecueisthegroupofcollegestudents.Takingtheweekendhigh-speedtraintoZiboforbarbecuehasbecomesopopularamongthem.The“Zibobarbecue”hasbecomeZibo’snewcallingcard.Ziboalsohasbecomeamorepopularandprosperous(繁荣的)city.1.WhendidtheZibogovernmentholdthefirstZiboBarbecueFestival?___________________________________________________2.ArethereanydifferencesbetweenZibobarbecueandothers?___________________________________________________3.What’sthespecialwaytoeatZibobarbecue?___________________________________________________4.WhodrivesZibobarbecueatfirst?___________________________________________________5.GiveaproperEnglishtitle(标题)forthepassage.___________________________________________________15、OrionJeanisafourth-graderintheUS.Likeotherkidsofhisage,Orionlikeslisteningtomusicandplayingsports.Butonethingmakeshimdifferent—heorganizesactivitiestospreadkindnesstoothers.In2020,Orionwonaspeech(演讲)competitionandreceived$500asaprize.Heusedthemoneytobuytoys(玩具)forthesickchildreninhospital.Toletmorepeoplejoinhim,hethenbeganhisRaceto500Toysactivity.Oriondidn’tstopthere.Whenhefoundsomepeopledidn’thaveenoughfoodinhisneighborhood,heworkedwithothergroupsandcollected(收集)morethan100.000mealsforthepoorfamiliesAccordingtoanearlierreport,somestudentsdidn’thavechances(机会)toreadpaperbooks.“Thereportshowsthatit’salmostimpossibleforpeopleinsomeareastogetanybooks.Itbreaksmyheart,”Orionsaid.Soheorganizedanactivitytocollectbookstosharewithothers.“Ihopemorepeoplecanjoinme.Whenpeoplecometogetherforacommoncause,greatthingscanhappen,”Orionsaid.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spread’probablymeaninChinese?A.传播 B.尝试 C.接受 D.珍惜2.WhatdidOriondowithhisprizemoney?A.Hetookhisfamilyoutfordinner. B.Heboughttoysforsickchildren.C.Hesharedthemoneywithpoorkids. D.Hegavethemoneytosomevolunteers.3.HowdidOrionfeelwhenhereadtheearlierreport?A.Angry. B.Afraid. C.Sad. D.Surprised.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutOrionfromthepassage?A.Helovesdancingandplayingsportswhenheisfree.B.HewonaspeechcompetitionintheUStwoyearsago.C.Hegavefreemealstopoorfamiliesinhisneighborhood.D.Hebelieveshewillhavemoregoodfriendsinthefuture.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeOrion?A.Funny. B.Talented. C.Honest. D.Kind.16、Hanfufashionhasbecomemoreandmorepopularwithyoungpeople.ChinahasfollowedWesternfashiondesignsinrecentyears,butagrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearenowlookingtothepastforfashionideas.Ifyoulookcloselyaroundyourcity,youmightnoticehanfu,thetraditionalclothingoftheHandynasty.Inarecentlypublishedreportbyanonlineshoppingplatform,about2millionhanfuclothesweresoldin2019,nearly4timesasmanyasthosesoldin2018.Mostofthebuyersarebetween19and24yearsold.ButwhyhasthistraditionalclothingbecomepopularwithyoungChinesepeople?Forsomeofthem,it’sacostumeforrelaxation.Dafan,a24-year-oldcollegestudent,toldCGTNthatdressinginhanfuisawayforhertogetawayfromthetroublesofreallife.Modernclothing,ontheotherhand,representstheidentity(身份)peopleneedtoshoweveryday.“Hanfuandmodernclothinghelpmetoshowthedifferentsidesinme,”shesaid.Otherteenagerslikehanfubecauseoftheculturebehindit.Theyseeitasawaytoreconnectwithtraditions.Itswidesleeves,crossedcollarsandflowingrobesbringpeoplebacktoancienttimes.“HanfuisthesymboloftheChinesetraditionalculture.”Nanhe,a21-year-oldcostumestudioowner,toldCGTN.1.Accordingtothepassage,about________Hanfuclothesweresoldin2018.A.2,000,000 B.500,000 C.8,000,000 D.600,0002.Whydoesthe24-year-oldcollegestudentDafanliketowearHanfuinherdailylife?A.BecauseitisverymoderntowearHanfu.B.BecauseitisasymbolofChineseculture.C.Becauseitisagoodwaytorelaxherself.D.Becauseshedoesn’twanttolookdifferent.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“collars”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Akindofmaterial. B.Akindofcolour. C.Apartofclothes. D.Apartofpicture.4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Hanfuwilldieoutsoonbecauseit’stooold.B.Hanfuwillcontinuetobepopularinthefuture.C.AlltheChinesewillwearHanfubecauseit’sthesymboloftheChinesetraditionalculture.D.Hanfuwillgobacktoourdailylifebecauseit’ssopopular.六、完成句子(10分)17、祝愿朋友成功,你可以这样说:________________________________________________________________________!18、(goout,light)_____________________________.19、by,we,are,connected,the,Internet_______________________________________________________________________________.20、here,we,in2017,moved____________________________________.21、这地方能容纳多达30人Theplacecantake________________30people.七、短文填空(10分)22、根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次outhappycheerrunsignLastweek,Jimmy,theBikeBoy,___1___outofmoneytobuyoldbikes.Hewas___2___.Soeveryonewastryingto___3___himup.Somehelpedputup___4___toaskforoldbikes.Othershanded___5___noticesatthesupermarket.Thewaysworkedoutfine.NowJimmyhas16bikestofixupandgiveawaytothechildrenwhodon’thavebikes.八、阅读表达(10分)23、Foraboyfromthecountryside,adreamjobcouldbeanythingexcept(除了)comingbacktoworkinhisvillage.ButJiangJiarencamebacktohisvillagewhenhefinishedcollege.ZhuliuvillageisinYantai,ShandongProvince(省).Jiangopensanartschoolthere.Tohelpdevelop(发展)thevillage,hedecidedtopaintthevillagewallswithdifferentthemes(主题).Hethoughtitwashelpfulinbringinginvisitors.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Soheaskedhisclassmatesforhelp.TheyworkedtogetherandstartedpaintinginJune.Ittookabouttwomonthstofinishthework.Nowmorethan8,000m2ofwallsinthevillagearepaintedwithdifferentthemes.YoucanseeSpiritedAway(《千与千寻》),MyNeighborTotoro(《龙猫》)andmanycartoonpicturesthere.“Idon’tknowwhatourvillage’sfuturewillbe,butIwilldomybesttomakeitabetterplace,”Jiangsays.Hishardworkgetsagoodresult.Zhuliuvillageisfamousnow.Morethan200visitorscometotakepicturesofthevillageeveryday.Manyvisitorssaythepaintingsareamazing.Theybringthembacktotheirchildhood.阅读短文,根据短文内容1.WhereisJingJiaren’shometown?________________________________________________2.WhatdidJiangJiarendotodevelophishometown?________________________________________________3.Arethereanycartoonpicturesonthevillagewallsnow?________________________________________________4.Whatdothevisitorsthinkofthepaintingsonthevillagewalls?_________________________________________________5.WhatisJiangJiaren’sresolutionforthefutureofhisvillage?_________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)广东省约有18万平方千米,在这块广袤的土地上有神奇的自然风光。请你写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍一下广东省的地理位置和自然风光。内容包括:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:许多组织在没有志愿者的情况下一对一地开展工作是不可能的。考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的;impossible不可能的;careful小心的;necessary有必要的。根据“manyorganizationstodotheirworkone-to-onewithoutvolunteers”可知,空处填“不可能”符合语境,其他语意不通。故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰了,你在哪儿得到的这本书?——我从图书馆借的。考查名词辨析。cinema电影院;library图书馆;park公园;station车站。根据getthebook及borrowedit可推出时在图书馆借的书。故选B。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:别欺骗琳达,凯特。朋友之间应该坦诚相待。考查形容词辨析。careful认真的;helpful有帮助的;friendly友好的;truthful诚实的。根据“Don’tcheatLinda,Kate.”可知朋友之间要诚实相处,故选D。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:——我觉得太累了,无法爬到山顶。——很遗憾你看不到云海了。考查连词辨析。so…that…如此……以致于……,so修饰形容词或副词;such…that…如此……以致于……,such修饰名词;too…to…太……而不能……。根据语境可知,表达的是“如此累,以致于爬不到山顶”,且修饰形容词tired,所以应填so;that。故选A。5、D【解析】【详解】句意:珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。考查形容词最高级。根据“intheworld”可知,此处是三者以上的物进行比较,应用最高级,最高级前面要加定冠词the。故选D。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:在教室里学习英语很重要,然而在真实情景中使用英语会大大提高你的英语技能。考查名词辨析。positions位置;situations情况;events事件;experiences经历。根据“usingEnglishinreal...willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.”可知,此处指在真实情景中使用英语,situations符合句意。故选B。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:在所有的表演者中,我认为他是最成功的一个。考查形容词最高级。success名词,成功;mostsuccessful最成功的,最高级;moresuccessful更成功的,比较级;successful成功的,原级。根据比较范围“Ofalltheperformers”可知,此处是三者及以上相比较,应使用最高级。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:听到这位伟大科学家的突然去世,鲍勃完全震惊了。考查副词辨析。quickly快速地;heavily大量地;completely完全地;loudly大声地。根据“shocked”可知,此处是强调震惊的程度,所以应是完全震惊了,故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:我觉得很难跟上我的同学。但是我的老师总是鼓励我,所以我认为我应该继续下去。考查动词短语辨析。giveup放弃;carryon继续;tryon试穿;puton穿上。根据“Butmyteachersalwaysencourageme,soIthinkIshould”可知,在老师的鼓励下应该继续下去,故选B。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:上星期四晚上我找他的房子很费劲。考查非谓语动词。根据havetroubledoingsth.“做某事有困难”可知,应用动名词。故选D。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【导语】本文是Mary向John寻求一些关于与新老师和同学相处的方式,John给出了一些建议,并且谈论写书评的情况。【1题详解】根据“Icallusomanytimesyesterday,butyoudidn’tanswer.”以及“Sorry,Mary.Ileftmyphoneathome.Iwenttoseethedoctor.”可知,此处应该是问对方没接电话的原因,且是问去哪里了,B选项“你去哪儿了”符合,故选B。【2题详解】根据“Ihaveasoreback.”可知,此处应是问对方怎么了,哪里不舒服,D选项“你怎么了”符合,故选D。【3题详解】根据“Ihadsometroubleingettingonwellwithmynewteachersandclassmates.”以及“Whydon’tyoucommunicatemorewiththem?Communicationisausefulwaytoknoweachother.”可知,此处应是问对方自己该怎么办,选项A“我该怎么办”符合,故选A。【4题详解】根据“Iwillhaveatry.Thanksforyouradvice.”可知,此处应是回答“不客气”,选项C“别客气”符合,故选C。【5题详解】根据“Ihavetogonow,becauseImustfinishmybookreviewtoday.”以及“LittleWomen.Ihavealreadyfinishedreadingit.”可知,此处是问对方要写哪本书的评论,选项C“你决定写哪本书”符合,故选C。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.C2.D3.B4.D5.A6.D7.C8.B9.A10.A11.B12.C13.C14.C15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了世界著名的登山运动员杰瑞的故事。【1题详解】句意:从2015年开始,他和朋友们花了两年时间在南美洲冒险。in在里面;to到;on在上面;with和。spendtimeonsth.“花费时间在某物上”。故选C。【2题详解】句意:他甚至被一家著名地理杂志选为2018年的年度冒险家。chose选择,动词过去式;chooses动词不定式;choosing动名词;chosen过去分词。主语He和谓语choose之间是被动关系,此处用过去分词。故选D。【3题详解】句意:虽然杰瑞取得了巨大的成功,他没有感到满意。if如果;although虽然;when当;since自从。根据“Jerryhadachievedgreatsuccess,hedidn’tfeelpleased”可知前后两句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。【4题详解】句意:他问自己。he他,主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;him他,宾格;himself他自己,反身代词。根据“Heasked...”可知是他问他自己。故选D。【5题详解】句意:我怎样才能把我的冒险变成可以帮助世界的事情。something一些事;anything任何事;everything所有事;nothing没有事。根据“turnmyadventuresinto...thatcanhelptheworld”可知是把自己的冒险变成可以帮助世界的事情,用something。故选A。【6题详解】句意:但是科学家们自己无法到达那里。so所以;or或者;and和;but但是。此处和前文内容是转折关系,用but连接。故选D。【7题详解】句意:因为这些最勇敢的冒险家能够成功。brave勇敢的,形容词原级;braver比较级;bravest最高级;thebravest定冠词the加最高级。根据“adventurerscanmakeit”可知此处指最勇敢的冒险家,前有these修饰,最高级前不加定冠词。故选C。【8题详解】句意:然后他想到了一个主意。a不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词;/零冠词。此处泛指“一个主意”,idea以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故选B。【9题详解】句意:他成立了一个由顶级冒险家组成的团队来为科学家收集样本。tocollect收集,动词不定式;collecting动名词;collect动词原形;collected动词过去式。此处作目的状语,用动词不定式。故选A。【10题详解】句意:通过研究样本,科学家可以更多地了解地球并找到保护地球的方法。studying学习,动名词;study动词原形;studies动词单三;studied动词过去式。介词by后加动名词。故选A。【11题详解】句意:他所做的工作是多么有意义啊!whata引导感叹句,修饰可数名词单数;what引导感叹句,修饰不可数名词或名词复数;howa不引导感叹句;how引导感叹句,修饰形容词或副词。感叹句的中心词是不可数名词work,用what引导感叹句。故选B。【12题详解】句意:自2020年以来,杰瑞和他的朋友们已经发现了1000多个样本,用于学习植物如何在恶劣的条件下生活。finds发现,动词单三;found动词过去式;havefound现在完成时;find动词原形。根据“Since”可知句子用现在完成时。故选C。【13题详解】句意:自2020年以来,杰瑞和他的朋友们已经发现了1000多个样本,用于学习植物如何在恶劣的条件下生活。learn学习,动词原形;learnt动词过去式;learning动名词;tolearning介词加动名词。介词for后加动名词。故选C。【14题详解】句意:这样的冒险让我们以不同的方式看待生活our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;us我们,宾格;we我们,主格。此处作谓语动词made的宾语用代词宾格us。故选C。【15题详解】句意:现在,成为最好的登山者对我来说并不重要。aren’t不是,be动词的复数,一般现在时;isn’t不是,be动词的单数,一般现在时;weren’t不是,be动词的复数,一般过去时;wasn’t不是,be动词的单数,一般过去时。根据“Now”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是动名词,be动词用is。故选B。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了玛丽的妈妈通过一件事,让玛丽明白了物品要摆放有序。【1题详解】句意:她从小就有各种各样的软玩具。baby小孩子;teenager青年;adult成年人;keeper持有者。根据“MydaughterMaryisseven.”可知,玛丽现在是七岁,所以她不可能是成年人或青年。故选A。【2题详解】句意:她经常把玩具丢得到处都是。anywhere任何地方;everywhere所有地方;somewhere某处;nowhere无处。根据“Maryhadabadhabit.”可知,她经常把玩具丢得到处都是。故选B。【3题详解】句意:捡起他们给我带来了很多麻烦,并放在正确的位置。wide宽的;high高的;right正确的;small小的。题目中这句话是表达了玛丽的妈妈总会帮玛丽把玩具放回去,是将他们放回正确的位置。故选C。【4题详解】句意:一天,玛丽和我走进花园,在新鲜空气中度过了一个小时。spend花费;make制作;cost费用;lead领导。本题考查spend的用法,spend有“花费时间”的含义,选项B/D与题意不符,选项C的cost多用于金钱。三项均不符合。故选A。【5题详解】句意:玛丽跑来跑去,和她的宠物狗Dash玩耍,玩得很开心。test测验;risk危险;dinner晚餐;fun乐趣。本题的havefun固定短语,意为“玩得高兴”。故选D。【6题详解】句意:然后在花园的角落里,玛丽看到了她最喜欢的玩具熊,又脏又坏。magic魔力的;broken损坏的;bright明亮的;sick病的。本题中and前为dirty,因此,本题应填与dirty相关的单词。故选B。【7题详解】句意:我希望这能给你一个教训。truth实情;record记录;lesson课;mark分数。根据“Ihopethiswillteachyoua….”可知,这里是我希望这能给你一个教训,且teachyoualesson教训某人一顿,为固定短语。故选C。【8题详解】句意:也就是说,当你玩完玩具后,一定要把它们收起来。partwith与……分开;checkout检验;fixup修理;putaway收起。根据“whenyouhavefinishedplayingwiththem.”可知,这里是当你玩完玩具后,一定要把它们收起来。故选D。【9题详解】句意:我会尽力的。his他的;my我的;her她的;your你的。题中含义为玛丽说我会尽自己的全力,且tryone’sbest的含义为“尽某人最大的努力”,由于是玛丽意识到自己的错误,并许下了我会尽自己全力的承诺,所以此处和主语I保持一致,故选B。【10题详解】句意:好的,那么我会尽我所能把玩具熊修好。well好;loudly大声地;much很多;simply简单地。根据“thenI’llrepairthetoybear”可知,我会尽可能地去修理好这个玩具熊。故选A。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.AroundMay1thisyear.2.Yes,thereare.3.Smallskewers,smallcakesandsmallonions.4.Thegroupofcollegestudents.5.Zibobarbecue./Zibobarbecue—thecallingcardofZibo.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了淄博烧烤的特色以及文化内涵。现如今“淄博烧烤”已成为淄博的新名片,为淄博带去了流量,使其成为一个更受欢迎和繁荣的城市。【1题详解】根据“ThegovernmentheldthefirstZiboBarbecueFestivalsuccessfullyaroundMay1thisyear”可知,政府在今年5月1日左右成功举办了首届淄博烧烤节。故填AroundMay1thisyear.【2题详解】根据“Zibobarbecueisquitedifferentfromothers”可知,淄博烧烤和其他烧烤大不相同。故填Yes,thereare.【3题详解】根据“smallskewers(串),smallcakesandsmallonions.Thisisitsspecialwaytoeat”可知,淄博烧烤的特色为:小饼卷小串加小葱。故填Smallskewers,smallcakesandsmallonions.【4题详解】根据“TheearliesttodriveZibobarbecueisthegroupofcollegestudents”可知,最早前往淄博烧烤店的是一群大学生。故填Thegroupofcollegestudents.【5题详解】通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了淄博烧烤的特色以及文化内涵。现如今“淄博烧烤”已成为淄博的新名片,为淄博带去了流量,使其成为一个更受欢迎和繁荣的城市。故填Zibobarbecue./Zibobarbecue—thecallingcardofZibo.15、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Orion帮助他人奉献爱心的故事。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据第一段“Butonethingmakeshimdifferent—heorganizesactivitiesto…kindnesstoothers.”可知,但有一件事让他与众不同——他组织各种活动来……善意。根据下文Orion给医院里生病的孩子买玩具等帮助他人奉献爱心的故事可知,spread意为“传播”。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Heusedthemoneytobuytoys(玩具)forthesickchildreninhospital.”可知,他用这些钱给医院里生病的孩子买玩具。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereportshowsthatit’salmostimpossibleforpeopleinsomeareastogetanybooks.Itbreaksmyheart”(报告显示,在某些地区,人们几乎不可能买到任何书籍。它伤透了我的心)可知Orion很伤心,故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Oriondidn’tstopthere.Whenhefoundsomepeopledidn’thaveenoughfoodinhisneighborhood,heworkedwithothergroupsandcollected(收集)morethan100.000mealsforthepoorfamilies”可知,当Orion发现他附近有些人没有足够的食物时,他与其他团体合作为贫穷的家庭收集了超过10万份餐食。选项C“他给附近的贫困家庭提供免费餐食。”描述正确。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了Orion帮助他人奉献爱心的故事。包括给医院里生病的孩子买玩具、给附近的贫困家庭提供免费餐食和给一些地区的人提供免费的书籍等。所以单词“Kind善良的”可以用于最好地描述Orion。故选D。16、1.B2.C3.C4.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了汉服越来越受年轻人的欢迎以及受欢迎的原因。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Inarecentlypublishedreportbyanonlineshoppingplatform,about2millionhanfuclothesweresoldin2019,nearly4timesasmanyasthosesoldin2018.”可知,2019年汉服销量约为200万件,是2018年销量的近4倍,200÷4=50万,因此2018年销售50万件汉服。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Forsomeofthem,it’sacostumeforrelaxation.Dafan,a24-year-oldcollegestudent,toldCGTNthatdressinginhanfuisawayforhertogetawayfromthetroublesofreallife.”可知,24岁的大学生大凡在日常生活中喜欢穿汉服,因为这是一种放松自己的好方法。故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。此处与widesleeve“宽袖”相并列,因此是衣服的一部分,故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Hanfufashionhasbecomemoreandmorepopularwithyoungpeople.ChinahasfollowedWesternfashiondesignsinrecentyears,butagrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearenowlookingtothepastforfashionideas.”可知,汉服越来越受年轻人的欢迎,如今,越来越多的年轻人开始向过去寻求时尚理念,因此推断在将来汉服将继续受欢迎,故选B。六、完成句子(10分)17、Wishyousuccess/Goodluck!【解析】【详解】祝愿:wish;成功:luck,若是直译,可以用祈使句Wishyousuccess;同时祝愿成功也是希望对方得到好运,用祈使句Goodluck!故答案为Wishyousuccess/Goodluck!18、Whenyougoout,pleaseturnoffthelight(s)./Pleaseturnoffthelight(s)whenyougoout【解析】【详解】根据图片和“goout,light”可知,此处表示“当你出去时,请关掉灯。”。When引导时间状语从句,时态为一般现在时,主句用祈使句。故填Whenyougoout,pleaseturnoffthelight(s)./Pleaseturnoffthelight(s)whenyougoout.19、WeareconnectedbytheInternet【解析】【详解】根据标点符号及所给词可知,组成的句子应是一个陈述句,且为被动语态。被动语态的结构为“主语+bedone+其他”。we,人称代词,应作句子主语;“bedone”对应areconnected,一般现在时的被动;bytheInternet,被(通过)互联网,作状语,放在句末。故填Weareconnectedbyt

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