内蒙古呼伦贝尔市根河市阿龙山中学2025届八年级英语第二学期期中复习检测试题含答案_第1页
内蒙古呼伦贝尔市根河市阿龙山中学2025届八年级英语第二学期期中复习检测试题含答案_第2页
内蒙古呼伦贝尔市根河市阿龙山中学2025届八年级英语第二学期期中复习检测试题含答案_第3页
内蒙古呼伦贝尔市根河市阿龙山中学2025届八年级英语第二学期期中复习检测试题含答案_第4页
内蒙古呼伦贝尔市根河市阿龙山中学2025届八年级英语第二学期期中复习检测试题含答案_第5页
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内蒙古呼伦贝尔市根河市阿龙山中学2025届八年级英语第二学期期中复习检测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—I’mgoingtoDisneylandinShanghainextmonth.—________Therearemanywonderfulthingstoseeandtodo.A.That’sallright. B.Haveagoodtime! C.Goodluck!2、—Howdoyoulikethetasteoffish?—I________tothinkitisdelicious.A.seem B.deal C.invite3、—Doyoulikerockmusicorcountrymusic?—________.IlikeBeijingopera.A.Either B.None C.Both D.Neither4、WhenJaneheardthebadnews,shecouldn’thelp________.A.tocry B.cry C.crying5、—Look!YourteacherMissWhiteisoverthere.—No,itcan’tbeher.She________toBeijing.A.hasgone B.hasbeen C.went6、—Willwegohikingtomorrow?—Yes.Wewilldoitifit.A.doesn’train B.won’train C.wasn’training7、—DoesMaryknowherhusbandwell?—Er,she________for15years,yetshestilldoesn’tknowwhatkindofmanshe________.A.hasbeenmarried;hasmarriedwith B.hasgotmarried;marriedtoC.hasbeenmarried;married D.hasmarried;hasmarriedto8、—Mikelookssosad.What’swrongwithhim?—Helostthegame.Itwilltakehimsometimetobuilduphis________.A.confidence B.experience C.knowledge D.practice9、Thecomputerisauseful_______foryourstudy.A.symbol B.tool C.test D.step10、—Isthere________inyourexercisebooktoday?—No,Mom.Ididitverycarefully.A.wronganything B.anythingwrong C.wrongsomething二、短文填空(10分)11、HowtoBeatSadnessWeallhavedayswhenwearedownandunhappy.That’sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappy?Youenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Sadnessmakesusupset,_____1_____,wecanstillcomeupwithsomewaystobeatit.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeeling_____2_____.●Standupstraight.Thishelpsyourenergyflow(能量流动).Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflowtoo.●Smile!It’seasytodoandhavegoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlymakeyouhappybutalsohelpyougeton_____3_____withothers.●Listentomusic.Itcanbeyourfavoritemusic.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindout_____4_____kindofmusicworksthebestforyou.●Enjoysome“me”time.Sometimeshappinesscan_____5_____onhowmuchtimeyouspendonyourself.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunrise,goingfishingor_____6_____elsebyyourself.●Exercise.Evensomethingsimplelike_____7_____awalkwillgetyourbloodflowing.Itisagoodwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.Thesewayswillcheeryou_____8_____whenyouaredown,butdon’tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.Tryandpracticethemeverydaytomakethembecomea_____9_____.Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway._____10_____ifyouarestillsad,gotoseeadoctor.三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Onceuponatimetherewasalittlecook.HernamewasCarolineandshelivedinatown.Shewasverycuteandbeautiful.Hereyeswereas___1___asthestars.Herlipswere___2___pinkthateventheroseswereinterestedbythem.Inthetown,there___3___akingwhowasalwayssadandeasytogetangry.Hedidnothaveanycookinhispalace___4___hisstrangecharacter.SohecouldonlyeatjunkfoodwhileCarolinecookednicemealsforthepoorkidsintown.Oneday,Carolinehad___5___greatidea.Shedecidedtogotothepalace___6___withtheking.Whensherangthedoorbell,thekingopenedthedoor___7___.Carolinetookadeepbreathandaskedthekingwithanervoussmile,“Can…CanIuseyourhugekitchentocookmealsforkids?”Thekingthoughtforasecond.ThenheagreedtoletCaroline___8___hiskitchenfortwohours.Carolinejumpedforjoyatonce.Shepicked___9___vegetablesfromhergarden.Thenshe___10___allofthemtothepalace.Afterawhile,thekingsmeltthesmellofcookingcoming___11___thekitchen.Sohewantedtogointosee___12___Carolinecooked.WhenCarolinesawhim,sheaskedhimtotastethefoodthatshewascooking.___13___deliciousfooditwas!Fromthatdayon,thepeopleinthattownhadahappyking.They___14___tothepartiesinthepalace.Andthekingshared___15___deliciousfoodwiththem.1.A.brightest B.brightly C.bright D.brighter2.A.very B.too C.so D.such3.A.has B.had C.is D.was4.A.becauseof B.because C.and D.or5.A./ B.a C.an D.the6.A.talking B.totalk C.talked D.talk7.A.angry B.anger C.angrier D.angrily8.A.touse B.use C.using D.used9.A.much B.alot C.more D.many10.A.willcarry B.carries C.carried D.wascarrying11.A.for B.to C.of D.from12.A.how B.what C.which D.where13.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa14.A.invited B.wereinviting C.wereinvited D.areinvited15.A.he B.him C.his D.himself四、完形填空(10分)13、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlecandlestandinginaroomfilledwithcandles.Mostofothercandlesweremuch____1____andmorebeautifulthanher.Shehadnoideawhyshewasthere,andtheothercandlesmadeherfeelquite____2____andnotimportant.Shewantedto____3____rightaway.Whenthesunwentdownandtheroombegantoget____4____,she____5____amanwalkingtowardherwithaboxofmatches.Shethoughtthatthemanwasgoingtosetheronfire.“No,no!”shecried.“Don’t____6____me,please!”Butsheknewthatshecouldnotbeheard,soshegotpreparedforthepainthatwouldsurelyfollow.Tohersurprise,theroomwasfullof____7____.Shewonderedwherethelightcamefrombecausethemanextinguished(熄灭)hisfirestick.Suddenly,she____8____thatthelightcamefromherself.Thenthemanstruck(划)anothermatchand,onebyone,littheothercandlesintheroom.Eachone____9____thesamelight.Overthenextfewhours,herwax(蜡)wasflowing(流)____10____.Sheknewthatshewouldsoondie,andfinallysheunderstoodwhyshehadbeencreated.“MydutyinmylifeistogiveoutlightuntilIdie,”shesaid.Andthat’sexactlywhatshedid.1.A.larger B.easier C.cleaner D.deeper2.A.perfect B.angry C.terrible D.happy3.A.smile B.sleep C.stay D.leave4.A.wet B.cold C.dark D.light5.A.noticed B.looked C.watched D.read6.A.hit B.burn C.throw D.bring7.A.water B.light C.smoke D.stone8.A.heard B.remembered C.realized D.imagined9.A.gaveaway B.gaveout C.gaveup D.gaveback10.A.seriously B.differently C.slowly D.clearly五、阅读理解(30分)14、配对阅读,请在右栏中为左栏的5项描述选择合适的选项相搭配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。____1____.Chasing(追逐)eachotherattheresttimebetweentwoclassesmaygetyouhurt.____2____.Makingafireinthebedroomisverydangerous.____3____.Whenyougetangrywithothers,youmayfightagainsthimorher.Itisn’tgoodatall.____4____.Ifyougoswimmingintherivernearbywithoutyourteachers’permission,youwillbeindanger.____5____.Ridingabikeinsidetheschoolyardfastisregardedasoneofthemostdangerousthingsatschool.A.Somestudentsdieinthisway.Withouttheirteachersorparentsnearby,theymaynotknowwhattodowithdangerousthingstheymeetintheriver.B.Sostudentsmustwaitinlinewhentheywaittogettheirmealsinthedininghall.C.Whenclassisover,youshouldhaveashortresteitherinsideoroutsideyourclassroom.Butdon’trunhereandthere.D.Whenit’stimeforyoutogotobed,youshouldturnoffthelightsandlieonyourbedtosleep.E.Becauseyoumayburnthethingsinsideyourbedroomandevenbekilledbythefire.F.Ifyougohomebybike,pleasedon’trideituntilyouareinthestreetoutsideyourschool.G.Someclassmatesareyourfriends.Evenifyoucan’tagreewithanything,youneedn’tquarrelorfight.Youshouldlearnhowtogetalonewellwithothers.15、Inmyfreetime,Iusuallyrunwithmymother.Sheisaprofessional(职业的)runner,sosheisstrictwithme.OnceaweekIgoswimmingwithfriendsandIgoshoppingeverySaturday.IntheholidaysIlovegoingforawalkwithmyfamilyandhangingout(闲逛)withmycousins.ButIdon’tlikeplayingfootballwithmybrother.That’sforboys.Ihaveasecret(秘密)—Ipaintpictures.IlikepaintingbutI’mnotprofessional.—Sonia,14Inmyfreetime,Ialwaysplaymusic.I’minabandwithfriendsfromschool.Iplaytheguitarandthepiano,butinthegroupI’mthesinger.IlovemusicandIlovedancing,too.IntheeveningIlikewatchingTVwithmyfamilyandafterthatIsometimestalktofriendsonthephoneoronQQ.—Alexei,15Inmyfreetime,Ioftendotwothings.FirstIdanceandsecondlyIpracticekarate(空手道).IdancethreetimesaweekandIpractisekarateinaclubtwiceaweek.Ihaveanotherhobby—Ireallyliketakingpictures.Iwouldliketobeaphotographer(摄影师)later.It’srelaxingandIlikeworkingonthephotoswithacomputer.Ireallydon’tlikeshopping.ButmysisterCindylovesit.Sheoftengoesshoppingatweekends,butIdon’t.—Manuel,16根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。1.WhatdoesSonialike?A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Painting.2.Alexeidoesn’tplaythe________.A.violin B.guitar C.piano3.HowoftendoesManuelgotothekarateclub?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.4.Inthepassage,howmanypeoplelikedancing?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.5.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.personalhobbies B.dreamjobs C.schoollife16、IlikemusicbecauseIthinkthereisnothingmorerelaxingthanlisteningtoorplayingmusic.Oneday,Iwenttomyparents’housetovisitthem.Whilemymotherwascookingsomefoodinthekitchen,myfatherandIwerewaiting.LaterIwentintomyfather’sroomwithhimandhetookouthisguitarandstartedplayingaslowsong.ThenItookoutaviolinandstartedplayingalongwithhim.Slowly,Ibecamelostintothemusic.MyfatherandIplayedlikethatforabout15minutes.AndwhenIturnedaround,mymotherwasstandingtherelistening.Ididn’tevenrealizeshewastherewhileIwasplaying.Thatwasoneofthefewtimesthatwas“truly”lostinmusic.ThefunniestthingwhenIplayedwithmyfatherwasthatIwasn’tgoodattheviolin.Iwasnewattheinstrument,butitwasslowsongandmyabilitydidn’tmatter.Thatiswhatmusicisallabout.Nowmanypeoplearetoofocusedonbeinggoodattheirinstrument,ormakinglotsofmoneywithit,butnotfocusedonthemusic.Althoughmyjobisplayingthepiano,Ineverreallywanttouseittomakemoney.Iplaymusicbecauseitbringsmegreathappiness,andIloveeverythingaboutit.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。1.Listeningtomusicis________forthewriter.A.relaxing B.boring C.exciting2.WhenmyfatherandIwasplayingthemusic,mymotherwas________.A.watchingTV B.standingthereandlistening C.Playingmusicwiththem3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“instrument”inParagraph3referto?A.guitar B.violin C.piano4.Whatisprobablythewriter’sjob?A.Apianist. B.Asportsplayer. C.Ascientist.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.MyDreamJob B.MyFavoriteSong C.WhyIlikemusic六、完成句子(10分)17、Shespendshourseverydaypracticingthepiano,hopingtobecomeasuccessfulmusicianoneday,buthasexperiencedmuchf_______alongtheway.18、你会成功的,如果你努力的话。You________________________ifyoutry.19、你想知道Ellen为什么这么兴奋,可以这样问:_____________________________________,Ellen?20、WhileBen’smom________(make)dinner,hisfatherwascleaningthelivingroom.21、我叔叔掌管这家饭店。Myuncle________________________________thisrestaurant.七、补全对话(10分)22、(Atthedoctor’s)A:Goodmorning,doctor!B:______1______What’swrong?A:Ihaveasorethroat._____2_____B:_____3_____A:Sinceyesterdaymorning.B:_____4_____A:Yes.MytemperatureisOK.B:Openyourmouth.Say“Ah...”.Youhaveacold.A:Isitserious?B:Nothingserious._____5_____You’llgetbettersoon.A:Thankyou,doctor.A.Iamfeelingterrible.B.Goodmorning,youngman!C.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?D.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?E.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.八、阅读表达(10分)23、I’mMontano.MyparentsalwaystoldmethatIcouldn’tdance,becauseitwasagirl’ssport.ButInevergaveupmyinterestandIreallywantedtobecomeadancingstar.Ipractisedsecretly,learningfrombooks,moviesandshows.However,withoutmyparents’support,thisdreamseemedimpossibletoachieve(实现).Onesummer,mylittlesisterMarywasgoingtohavedancelessons.Luckily,Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Luckily,Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Whatagoodchancetolearndancing!Oneday,Maryaskedmetodancewithherintheschooldancingcompetition,becausenoneoftheboysinherclasswouldliketodothat.Theythoughtshewasslow.“Youcanbeagooddancer!”Iencouragedher.“Let’sshowthosepeoplethattheyarewrong!”Inthefollowingmonths,wepractisedeveryevening,stillhidingfromourparents.Finally,abigdaycame.IbecomenervouswhenIsawmyparentswatchingthecompetition.Butasthemusicbegan,Itookadeepbreath(深呼吸)andtriedtoputmyheartintothedance.Wemovedperfectly,shiningwithpride.Fromthecheeringofthecrowd,Iwassurewehaddoneagoodjob.Whenwegotoffthestage(舞台),myfathercametowardsme.Heputhishandonmyshoulder.“Welldone,son.Ihavetosayyouareborntodance.Goforitandmakeusproudofyou.”Everyonehastogothroughlotsofdifficultiesbeforeheachieveshisdream.Iknowthattheroadaheadwon’tbeeasy,butIwillnotbeafraidanymore.1.WhatdidMontanoreallywanttobecome?_______________________2.WhenwasMontanogoingtohavedancelessonswithhissister?_______________________3.Whycouldn’tMaryfindaboytodancewith?_______________________4.HowdidMontanofeelwhenhesawhisparentsinthecompetition?_______________________5.Whatdoeseveryonehavetogothroughbeforeheachieveshisdream?_______________________九、书面表达(20分)假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信说想下个月来广州看粤剧,希望你给他介绍一下粤剧的背景知识。请根据以下的表格写一封回信。历史始于700多年宋朝(dynasty)现状必去地方粤剧艺术博物馆我的看法DearPeter,IamgladtohearthatyouareveryinterestedinCantoneseopera.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:——下个月我要去上海的迪士尼乐园。——玩得开心!有许多精彩的事情可以看,也可以做。考查情景交际。That’sallright没关系;Haveagoodtime玩得开心;Goodluck祝你好运。根据“I’mgoingtoDisneylandinShanghainextmonth”可知要去迪士尼玩,所以祝对方玩得开心。故选B。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你觉得鱼的味道怎么样?——我似乎觉得是美味的。考查动词辨析。seem似乎,看起来;deal经营,买卖;invite邀请。根据“I…tothinkitisdelicious.”可知,此处表达自己的看法,是似乎觉得美味,seemtodo意为“似乎……”,故选A。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢摇滚音乐,还是乡村音乐?——两者都不喜欢。我喜欢京剧。考查代词。Either表示两者中的任何一个;None表示三者或三者以上都不;Both表示两者都;Neither表示两者都不。根据“Doyoulikerockmusicorcountrymusic?”可知,此处表示摇滚音乐和乡村音乐这两者中进行选择,根据“IlikeBeijingopera”可知,我喜欢京剧,因此表示这两者都不喜欢,故选D。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:当简听到这个坏消息时,她忍不住哭了。考查非谓语动词。couldn’thelpdoingsth.“忍不住做某事”。故选C。5、A【解析】【详解】句意:——看!你的老师怀特小姐在那边。——不,不可能是她。她去了北京。考查现在完成时。hasgoneto去了某地未回;hasbeento去过某地;wentto去。根据“itcan’tbeher”可知人不在,动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时“have/has+过去分词”,由“No,itcan’tbeher.”可知去北京怀特小姐还没回来,用“have/has+goneto”表达去了某地未回,故选A。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:——我们明天去远足吗?——去。如果不下雨的话,我们会去。考查时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,主语是“it”,变否定句时借助助动词doesn’t,后加动词原形rain。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:——玛丽很了解她的丈夫吗?——呃,她结婚15年了,但她仍然不知道自己嫁给了什么样的男人。考查延续性动词和动词短语。根据“for15years”可知,第一空用延续性动词,marry“结婚”对应的延续性动词为bemarried,排除B和D;第二空处是定语从句,先行词为“man”,表示她嫁给这个男人,marrysb意为“嫁给某人,与某人结婚”,且从句是一般过去时,所以空处用过去式married作谓语。故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:——迈克看起来很伤心。他怎么了?——他输掉了比赛。他需要一些时间来建立信心。考查名词辨析。confidence自信,信心;experience经验;knowledge知识;practice实践。根据“Helostthegame.Itwilltakehimsometimetobuilduphis...”可知,输掉了比赛,所以应是需要时间建立信心。故选A。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:这个电脑对你的学习是一个有用的工具。考查名词辨析。symbol象征;tool工具;test测验;step步骤。根据“Thecomputerisauseful...”可知,电脑是一个有用的工具。故选B。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你今天的练习本上有什么错吗?——没有,妈妈。我做得很仔细。考查复合不定代词的用法。anything任何东西,常放否定句和疑问句中;something一些事,常放肯定句中。形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词要后置,排除AC。故选B。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.however2.sad##bad##upset3.well4.what5.depend6.something7.taking8.up9.habit10.But【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了战胜悲伤的方法。【1题详解】句意:悲伤让我们沮丧,然而,我们仍然可以想出一些方法来克服它。根据“Sadnessmakesusupset”和“wecanstillcomeupwithsomewaystobeatit”可知,空处前后是转折关系,but“但是”,其后一般不用逗号,however“然而”符合语境。故填however。【2题详解】句意:这里有一些简单的方法,当你感到伤心时,帮助你感觉好点。根据“Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetter”可知,空处表达的是当你感觉伤心/糟糕/沮丧。sad伤心的;bad糟糕的;upset沮丧的。故填sad/bad/upset.【3题详解】句意:这个方法不仅能让你感到快乐,还能帮助你与他人相处融洽。getalong/onwellwithsb表示“与某人相处融洽”,为固定搭配。故填well。【4题详解】句意:有些音乐比其他的效果更好,所以试着找出最适合你的音乐。根据“Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindout...kindofmusicworksthebestforyou.”可知,空处表达的是哪一种音乐最适合你,whatkindof表示“哪一种”。故填what。【5题详解】句意:有时幸福取决于你花多少时间在自己身上。dependon“取决于”。can为情态动词,后接动词原形。故填depend。【6题详解】句意:你可以在读书、看日出、钓鱼或其他的事情中独自找到乐趣。somethingelse表示“别的事,其他的事”。故填something。【7题详解】句意:即使是像散步这样简单的事情也会让你热血沸腾。takeawalk“散步”。like表举例后接动词时,常用动名词形式。故填taking。【8题详解】句意:这些方法会在你沮丧的时候让你振作起来。cheersb.up“让某人振作起来”。故填up。【9题详解】句意:试着每天练习,让它们成为一种习惯。根据“Tryandpracticethemeveryday”可知,空处表达的是要每天练习和尝试,让以上的方法变成我们的日常习惯。habit“习惯”,可数名词,因为空前有不定冠词a,这里用单数形式。故填habit。【10题详解】句意:但是如果你仍然很沮丧,你应该去看医生。根据前文“Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.”和后文“ifyouarestillsad,gotoseeadoctor.”可知,前文说这些简单的方法可以帮助你远离悲伤,后文说如果你仍然伤心,你应该去看医生,前后句是转折关系,but“但是”符合语境。故填but。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B6.B7.D8.B9.D10.C11.D12.A13.A14.C15.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一个国王脾气古怪,他的宫殿里没有厨师,因此他总是吃垃圾食品。一位好心的厨师卡洛琳想到了去宫殿做饭的好主意,国王吃了她做的饭很高兴,从此人们看到了一个快乐的国王。【1题详解】句意:她的眼睛像星星一样明亮。brightest最明亮的(最高级);brightly明亮地(副词);bright明亮的(形容词);brighter更明亮的(比较级)。根据“were”可知,空处应该填形容词作表语。as…as中间用形容词原级。故选C。【2题详解】句意:她的嘴唇是如此的粉红,以至于玫瑰花都对她的嘴唇产生了兴趣。very非常;too也;so如此;such如此。根据“that”可知,此处是so/such…that“如此……以致于……”,so修饰形容词/副词;such修饰名词。空后是形容词pink,so符合题意。故选C。【3题详解】句意:镇上有一位国王,他总是很伤心,很容易生气。has有(动词的三单式);had有(动词的过去式);is是;was是(is/am的过去式)。根据“there”可知,此处是therebe句型,全文叙述故事采用了一般过去时态,故be动词用was。故选D。【4题详解】句意:因为他的性格也很奇怪,他的宫殿里没有厨师。becauseof因为(后接名词或名词性短语);because因为(后接从句);and和,并且;or或者。根据“…hisstrangecharacter”可知,此处解释了他的宫殿里没有厨师的原因,strangecharacter是名词短语,becauseof符合题意。故选A。【5题详解】句意:一天,卡洛琳有了一个好主意。/零冠词;a不定冠词,表示泛指,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,表示泛指,修饰以元音因素开头的单词;the定冠词,表特指。根据“Carolinehad…greatidea”可知,此处表示泛指,great以辅音音素开头,不定冠词a符合题意。故选B。【6题详解】句意:她决定去王宫和国王谈谈。talking谈话,现在分词/动名词;totalk动词不定式;talked过去式;talk动词原形。根据“…withtheking”可知,空处应该用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。【7题详解】句意:当她按门铃时,国王生气地打开了门。angry生气的(形容词);anger生气(名词);angrier更生气的(比较级);angrily生气地(副词)。空处修饰动词短语openedthedoor,应该用副词。故选D。【8题详解】句意:然后他同意让卡洛琳用他的厨房两个小时。touse使用,动词不定式;use动词原形;using现在分词/动名词;used过去式。letsbdosth.“让某人做某事”,省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。【9题详解】句意:她从菜园里摘了许多蔬菜。much许多(修饰不可数名词);alot许多(后面不接宾语);more更多的(much/many的比较级);many许多(修饰可数名词复数)。句中没有涉及比较,故应该用形容词原级。根据“vegetables”为可数名词复数可知,many符合题意。故选D。【10题详解】句意:然后她把它们都带进了宫殿。willcarry将携带,一般将来时;carries动词的三单式;carried动词的过去式;wascarrying过去进行时。全文叙述故事采用了一般过去时态,故动词用其过去式。故选C。【11题详解】句意:过了一会儿,国王闻到了厨房里的香味。for为了;to朝;of……的;from来自。根据“thesmellofcookingcoming…thekitchen”可知,做饭的味道是来自厨房的。故选D。【12题详解】句意:所以他想进去看看卡洛琳是怎样做饭的。how怎样;what什么;which哪一个;where哪里。根据“hewantedtogointosee”可知,国王想去看卡洛琳是怎样做饭的。故选A。【13题详解】句意:多么美味的食物啊!What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语;Whata形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语;How+形容词+主语+谓语;Howa错误表达。根据“…deliciousfooditwas!”可知,delicious为形容词,food为不可数名词,故此处是What引导的感叹句。故选A。【14题详解】句意:他们被邀请参加宫殿里的聚会。invited邀请,过去式;wereinviting过去进行时;wereinvited一般过去时的被动语态;areinvited一般现在时的被动语态。全文采用了一般过去时态,主语They与谓语invite之间为被动关系,故此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。【15题详解】句意:国王和他们分享了美味的食物。he他(主格);him他(宾格);his他的(形容词性/名词性物主代词);himself他自己(反身代词)。根据“thekingshared…deliciousfood”可知,此处表示“国王分享了他的美味的食物”,此处用形容词性物主代词his,作定语,修饰名词food。故选C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是一根小蜡烛的故事。【1题详解】句意:大部分的蜡烛都比她更大更漂亮。larger更大;easier更容易;cleaner更干净;deeper更深。根据上文提到的“alittlecandle”及提示语“Mostofothercandlesweremuch...andmorebeautifulthanher”可知,这是一根小蜡烛,房间里的其他蜡烛更大更漂亮,因此此处表达“更大”。故选A。【2题详解】句意:她不知道为什么她会在那,其他的蜡烛让她感觉自己令人讨厌不受重视。perfect完美;angry生气的;terrible令人讨厌的;happy开心的。根据上文可知小蜡烛比其他都小且丑,又由空后的“norimportant”可知她感到不受重视,不受人喜爱,因此这里表达“令人讨厌的”与“不受重视”并列。故选C。【3题详解】句意:她想立刻逃离。smile微笑;sleep睡觉;stay留下;leave离开。通过上文对小蜡烛感情的描述,以及“Shehadnoideawhyshewasthere”可知,小蜡烛感到自己格格不入,想立刻离开,因此这里表达“离开”。故选D。【4题详解】句意:当太阳下山房间开始变暗时,她看到一个男人拿着一盒火柴向她走来。wet湿的;cold冷的;dark黑暗的;light亮的。根据上文“Whenthesunwentdown”可知,太阳下山夜晚来临,房间变暗,因此这里表达“暗”。故选C。【5题详解】句意:当太阳下山房间开始变暗时,她注意到一个男人拿着一盒火柴向她走来。noticed注意(强调无意识的行为);looked看(强调有意识地看);watched看(强调有意识地看,注重过程);read读。根据语境可知,小蜡烛一直待在房间,房间变暗后才注意到一个男人走来,因此此处表达“无意识地注意”。故选A。【6题详解】句意:请别把我烧了!hit打击;burn烧;throw扔;bring带。根据上文“...amanwalkingtowardherwithaboxofmatches”可知,那个男人手里拿着一盒火柴,因此小蜡烛以为那个男人要把自己烧掉,此处表达“烧”。故选B。【7题详解】句意:令她惊讶的是,房间里充满了光芒。water水;light光;smoke烟;stone石头。根据下文“Shewonderedwherethelightcamefrombecausethemanextinguished(熄灭)hisfirestick.”可知,即使男人熄灭了火柴,房间里还是很亮,因此此处表达“亮光”。故选B。【8题详解】句意:突然,她意识到这光来自自己。heard听见;remembered记住;realized意识到;imagined想象。根据上文“Shewonderedwherethelightcamefrombecausethemanextinguished(熄灭)hisfirestick.”可知,她最初也好奇这光哪里来的,后来才意识到是自己发出的光芒,因此此次表达“意识到”。故选C。【9题详解】句意:每支蜡烛都散发出同样的光芒。gaveaway赠送;gaveout释放;gaveup放弃;gaveback还回。根据“Thenthemanstruck(划)anothermatchand,onebyone,littheothercandlesintheroom.Eachone...thesamelight.”可知蜡烛都被点燃,释放出光芒,因此此处表达“释放”。故选B。【10题详解】句意:在接下来的几个小时里,她的蜡逐渐地流下来。seriously严肃地;differently不同地;slowly慢慢地;clearly清晰地。根据下文“Sheknewthatshewouldsoondie,”可知,小蜡烛知道自己即将丧命,因此这里表达“蜡在慢慢流”。故选C。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.C2.E3.G4.A5.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了五种不良习惯或做法,以及一些合适的建议。【1题详解】根据“Chasing(追逐)eachotherattheresttimebetweentwoclassesmaygetyouhurt”可知互相追逐对方可能会让你受伤,选项C“下课后,你应该在教室内外稍作休息。但不要到处跑”符合。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Makingafireinthebedroomisverydangerous”可知在卧室里生火是非常危险的,选项E“因为你可能会烧掉卧室里的东西,甚至会被火杀死”符合。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Whenyougetangrywithothers,youmayfightagainsthimorher.Itisn’tgoodatall”可知当你生别人的气时,你可能会和他或她作对,选项G“有些同学是你的朋友。即使你不能同意任何事情,你也不必争吵或争吵。你应该学会如何与他人和睦相处”符合。故选G。【4题详解】根据“Ifyougoswimmingintherivernearbywithoutyourteachers’permission,youwillbeindanger”可知如果你未经老师允许在附近的河里游泳,你会有危险,选项A“有些学生就是这样死的。如果他们的老师或父母不在附近,他们可能不知道如何处理他们在河里遇到的危险事物”符合。故选A。【5题详解】根据“Ridingabikeinsidetheschoolyardfastisregardedasoneofthemostdangerousthingsatschool”可知在校园里快速骑自行车被认为是学校里最危险的事情之一,选项F“如果你骑自行车回家,直到你在学校外面的街道上再骑自行车”符合。故选F。15、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了三个人空闲时间做的事情,喜欢的和不喜欢的。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“IlikepaintingbutI’mnotprofessional.”可知,Sonia喜欢画画,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iplaytheguitarandthepiano,”可知,Alexei弹钢琴和吉他,不弹小提琴,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ipractisekarateinaclubtwiceaweek.”可知,Manuel一周两次练习空手道,故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“IlovemusicandIlovedancing,too.”和“FirstIdanceandsecondlyIpracticekarate(空手道).”可知,Alexei和Manuel都喜欢跳舞,故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了三个人空闲时间做的事情,选项A“个人爱好”符合题意,故选A。16、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者对音乐的热爱,以及对音乐的态度和看法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“IlikemusicbecauseIthinkthereisnothingmorerelaxingthanlisteningtoorplayingmusic.”可知,作者认为听音乐很放松。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“AndwhenIturnedaround,mymotherwasstandingtherelistening.”可知,当我爸爸和我在演奏音乐时,我妈妈站在那里听。故选B。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“ThefunniestthingwhenIplayedwithmyfatherwasthatIwasn’tgoodattheviolin.”可知,划线部分“instrument”指的是小提琴。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Althoughmyjobisplayingthepiano,Ineverreallywanttouseittomakemoney.”(虽然我的工作是弹钢琴,但我从没想过用它来赚钱。)可推断,作者是一位钢琴家。故选A。【5题详解】最佳题目题。通读全文,可知本文讲述了作者对音乐的热爱,以及对音乐的态度和看法。因此,选项D“我为什么喜欢音乐”是最佳的题目。故选C。六、完成句子(10分)17、(f)ailure【解析】【详解】句意:她每天花几个小时练习钢琴,希望有一天能成为一名成功的音乐家,但在此过程中经历了很多失败。由“but”可知,前后句意转折,说明她在追求梦想的道路上经历了许多失败;failure“失败”,不可数名词,符合语境。故填(f)ailure。18、①.will②.make③.it【解析】【详解】对照中英文可知,设空处应填“会成功的”。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时,结构为“will+动词原形”;makeit表示达到预定目标,即成功。故填will;make;it。19、Whyareyousoexcited【解析】【详解】根据中文提示可知,此处可以表示为“为什么你这么兴奋”。特殊疑问词why“为什么”,时态用一般现在时,主语是you“你”,系动词用are放在主语前,so“如此”修饰形容词excited“感到兴奋的”。故填Whyareyousoexcited。20、wasmaking【解析】【详解】句意:当本的妈妈在做晚饭时,他的父亲正在打扫客厅。根据“hisfatherwascleaningthelivingroom”是过去进行时可知,while引导的时间状语从句也用过去进行时,主语为第三人称单数的“Ben’smom”,所以be动词用was。故填wasmaking。21、①.is②.in③.charge##control④.of【解析】【详解】根据所给中文可知,空格处为“掌管”beinchargeof或be

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