高中英语人教版必修3Unit2Healthyeatingperiod3测试（教师版）

测试Ⅰ单词拼写1.Theticketsare________(有限的)andwillbegiventothosewhoapplyfirst.2.“Well,thereisnothingIcandoaboutitnow，”she________(叹息)．3.Insuchashorttimeyoureadalot.Itisdifficultforyouto________(消化)．4.Heisindeep________(债务)inordertocurethediseaseofhismother.5.Thewomang________atthemanafterheshoutedrudelyather.6.Hill,I'mreallyangryandyoushouldn'thavedoneitwithoutc________withmeinadvance.7.Allthestudentsthinkthisbookisveryb________tothem，sotheywanttobuyone.8.C________educationwithpleasureisveryimportantinteaching.Ⅱ短语填空1.Ididn'tstopdrinking，butatleastItriedto____________it____________(削减)．2.Hewasalways________________(欠债)whenhewasyoung，becausehissalarywasverysmall.3.Theoldman,whohasnorelativestodependon,hasto____________________(谋生)byrepairingbikesontheroadside.4．Asisknowntousall,wehave________________(从……中受益匪浅)therapiddevelopmentofthemodernscienceandtechnologysofar.5.Sendane­mailtomeand________________(不久以后)you'llreceiveasmallgift.6.Hehaseatenalotrecently，sohehas____________________(增加体重)．7.Thelawsaysthatitisillegalto______________(监视)anyonearoundyoutogetsomepersonalinformationwithoutbeingpermitted.8.Thenewteachingmethod__________________(寓教于乐)．Ⅲ句型训练1.天气是那么冷以至于我都不想离开房间。(so…that…)Theweatherwas____________________Ididn'twanttoleavemyroom.2.“多好的天气！出去散步怎么样？”“好主意。我们走吧！”(Whydon't…？)—Howfinetheweatheris!__________________outforawalk?—Goodidea.Let'sgo!3.那位老人看着战士们帮助那些被洪水围困的人们，感到很激动。(现在分词作伴随状语)Theoldmanwatchedthesoldiershelpingthepeoplesurroundedbytheflood,____________.4.我和我妻子都没有考虑买那所不久就要拆除的老房子。(neither…nor…)________________________consideringbuyingtheoldhousetobepulleddownsoon.5.为了找到一个更好的工作，他决定再学习一门外语。(a/an＋序数词)Inordertofindabetterjob,hedecidedtostudy____________foreignlanguage.6．世界上没有什么东西比母爱更宝贵。(“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义)Nothingis__________________mother'sloveintheworld.Ⅳ单句语法填空1.—Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.—Ican'tagreemore.It'sgreattohavethetwo________(bine)．2.—Ihavefinishedmyhomework.—Oh，I________(think)youwouldfinishitbythenextday.3.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?—Youbet!I'veneverhada________(wonder)timeallmylife.4.________(be)inheavydebt，theyhadtoworkdayandnighttopayitoff.5.Helimitshimselfto________(drink)threecupsofbeeraday.6.Thespeedofcars________(limit)to80kilometresperhouronHangzhouBayBridgeinNingbo.7.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter，thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir________(strong)andweaknesses.8.Yououghtto________(e)lastweekifyouwerereallyseriousaboutyourwork.9.Inthepasthewasoftenindebt,butinrecentyearshehasearnedhis________(live)bydoingbusinesswithlocaltraders.10.Tomdidn'tmakeanapologytomeforhisfaultsyesterdayashehadpromised;hetold________(lie)again.11.Keeponrunningeverydayandyouwillbenefit________itbeforelong.12.Hehas________littleeducationthathefindsitimpossibleforhimtobeequalto________importantatask.13.Fullofanger,Jerrydidn'tshoutorswear,butjustglaredsilently________hismother.14.Therewaslittletimeleft，sothechairmanaskedmetolimitmyspeech________20minutes.15.Wepaid________cashinthehopethatwecanget________15%discount.答案Ⅰ.单词拼写1．limited2.sighed3.digest4.debt5.glared6.consulting7.beneficial8.biningⅡ.短语填空1.cut;down2.indebt3.make/earnhisliving4．benefitedalotfrom5.beforelong6.putonweight7.spyon8．bineseducationand/withpleasureⅢ.句型训练1.socoldthat2.Whydon'twego3.feelingexcited4.NeitherInormywifeis5.asecond6.morepreciousthanⅣ.单句语法填空1.binedbine(使)结合，(使)融合。句意：“在当今时代，女性既可以有小孩儿又可以拥有工作。”“我很赞同，这两者结合在一起太好了。”2.thought由语境可知，后者是过去这样认为，故用一般过去时。3.morewonderful句意：“昨天晚上你在舞会上玩得开心吗？”“当然！在我一生中我从没这样开心过。”4.Beingbeing为现在分词作原因状语。5.drinkinglimitsbtodoingsth表示“限制某人做某事”，其中to为介词。6.islimited7.strengthsstrength此处指“人的优点、长处”，是可数名词。8.haveeoughttohavedone表示“本该做……却没做”。9.living10.lies11.frombenefitfrom从……中受益。12.so;so当little表示数量的时候，应用so来修饰；第二个空后是形容词，也应用so来修饰。13.atglareat怒视。14.to15.in;aⅤ语法填空[2017·河南省洛阳市第一高级中学高一3月月考]阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”beforethewholeclassattheageof9!Youcanimaginehow___1___(terrible)shyIwaswithsomanyeyes___2___(fix)uponme.Ihadno___3___(choose)buttoprepareforit,though.Firstofall,Iwastodraftthespeech,whichwasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodwriter.Butthehardestpart___4___(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory—fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotallowed.Therealmomentbegan___5___Istoodontheplatformwithmylegstremblingandmymindblank.Butmylistenerswerewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,___6___(deliver)myspeechwithdifficulty.Afterwhatseemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding(鼓掌)—Imade___7___!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmy___8___(confident)buildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourway___9___successisourfear.Overeit___10___wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.【答案】1.terribly2.fixed3.choice4.lay5.when6.delivering7.it8.confidence9.to10.andⅥ阅读理解AAnydietonwhichyoulivethatcontainsfewercaloriesthanyouneedtogetthroughtheday—likean800­calorie­per­daydiet—canbedangerous.Dietsthatdon'tallowanyfatalsocanbebadforyou.Everyoneneedsacertainamountoffatintheirdiet—upto30%oftotalcalories—sonooneshouldeatapletelyfat­freediet.Don'thavedietsthatrestrict(限制)certainfoodgroups,either.Adietthatrequiresyoutosaynotobreadorpastaorallowsyoutoeatonlyfruitisunhealthy.Youwon'tgetthevitaminsandmineralsyouneed.Andalthoughyoumayloseweight,you'llprobablygainitbackassoonasyoustarteatingnormallyagain.Somepeoplestartdietingbecausetheythinkalltheproblemsintheirlifearebecauseofweight.Othershaveanareaoftheirlifethattheycan'tcontrol,likeanalcoholicparent,sotheyfocusonsomethingtheycancontrol—theirexerciseandfoodintake.Peoplewhodietmaygetlotsofpraisefromfriendsandfamilywhentheystartlosingpounds,whichmakesthemfeelgood.Buteventuallyapersonreachesaweightlevelanddoesn'tloseasmuchweightasbeforebecausethebodyistryingtokeepahealthyweight,sotheyaren'tanyhappier.Somepeoplemayfindithardtocontroltheireating,sotheystickwithan__extreme__dietforalittlewhile,buttheneattonsoffood.Feelingguiltyaboutthebinge,theyuselaxatives(轻泻药).Eatingtoolittletomaintainahealthyweightoreatingonlytothrowupthecaloriesarebotheatingdisorders,whichareharmfultoaperson'shealth.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonthatsomepeoplestartandkeepdieting?A.Theythinktheirtroubleesfromtheirweight.B.Theyhaveanalcoholicparent.C.Otherpeoplepraisethemwhentheylosesomeweight.D.Thereissomethingtheycan'tcontrolexceptfoodintake.2.Theunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphrefersto“________”．A.afat­freedietB.aspecialdietC.eatingtoomuchD.eatingtoolittle3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Apersonneedsabout800calorieseachday.B.Apersonwhodoesn'teatbreadisunhealthy.C.Animproperdietmaycauseeatingdisorder.D.Fattakesupthemostpartofcaloriesinsidebody.4.Accordingtothepassage,whenpeoplewanttoloseweight,theyshould________．A.avoideatingsomefoodthatcanleadtobeingfatB.controltheireatingamountandtimesC.haveahealthyandbalanceddietD.throwupsomeofwhattheyeat[文章大意]本文主要论述了在减肥时，为了保证身体所需的能量，要注意做到健康、均衡地饮食。1.B细节理解题。文中第三段提到了一些人们开始减肥的原因，第四段又提到当他们减掉体重时会得到朋友和家人的赞扬，这使他们感觉很好，因此会坚持一段时间。而B项所叙述的内容只是文中列举的某些人生活中无法控制的事情，并不是他们减肥的原因。2.D词义猜测题。根据本句后面的“…buttheneattonsoffood.”以及最后一句“Eatingtoolittletomaintainahealthyweight…”可知答案为D项。3.C细节理解题。从文中第一段可知人体每天所需要的能量要多于800卡路里，故A项错误；第一段最后一句提到脂肪占人体所需总能量的30%，并没有说所占比例最大，因此可排除D项；根据第二段可知面包只是属于某种类别的食物，因此B项叙述错误；根据最后一段可知正确答案为C项。4.C推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，减肥时，为了身体所需的能量，必须做到健康、均衡地饮食，因此正确答案为C项。B【2017·四川省眉山中学高一3月月考】Iwaswalkingintotheofficeyesterday,mindingmyownbusinesswhenallofasuddenIturnedthecornerandthereitwas,sittingonmychair.“Oh,mygod,”Isaidsurprisedly,“Zucchinin(西葫芦).“Isn’tthatnice?”saidRachel,myworkmate.“Somebodyleftzucchiniforeveryone!”Haveyouevernoticedhowsomebodyactuallygivesyouzucchini?Atleast,notinthesamewaytheygiveyoucornorapplesortomatoes,Imean,ifsomeonewantstogiveyouafewfresh,juicypeachesofftheirtree,theywalkrightupandhandthemtoyou.You’llbepleased.Itseemsthattheyhaveconfidenceyouwillliketheirgift.Butwithzucchini,theyleftitandwentaway.NonoteNocallingcard.Ithoughtzucchiniistheabandonedorphanofthevegetablekingdom.“Yeah,it’snice,”Isaid.“Whoshouldwethankforthisgift?”“Idon’tknow,”Rachelsaid.“Youknowhowitiswithzucchini.”OfcourseIdo.Nobodyactuallygrowsit.Atleast,notonpurpose.Itjustgrowslikeweeds.“Sowhatareyougoingtodowithyours?”Iasked.“I’lljustdowhatIalwaysdowithzucchini.”ShesaidThismorningIsteppedintomyofficeareacarefully,afraidofwhatmightbetherewaitingforme.Therewasapieceofbreadinawhiteboxsittingonmydesk.Ipickeditup.Itsmelledwonderful.Itookabite.Ittastedwonderful.“Whomadethebananabread?”Iasked.Rachelsaid,“Itisn’tbananabread.It’szucchinibread.”Istoppedchewing.“It’sdelicious!ButIhatezucchini”“SodoI,”Racheladmitted.“ButafewyearsagoIfoundthisgreatwaytocookzucchinibread,andnowIactuallylookforwardtozucchiniseason”Itookanotherbiteofthebread.Icouldn’thelpwondering:“Howcouldanythingsotastyefromsomethingsodistasteful?”“It’safactoflife,”Rachelsaid.“Youmixeffortwithcreativityandyoucanturnalmostanythingaround”1.Whathappenedtotheauthoryesterday?A.ShefoundazucchinionherofficechairB.ShesharedvegetableswithherworkmatesC.ShemadezucchinibreadforeveryoneD.Sheharvestedthetomatoesshegrew2.Paragraph2isactuallyabout.A.theauthor’sthoughtsB.adiscussionbetweenworkmatesC.thewayofmakingzucchinibreadD.theauthor’searliestmemoryofzucchini3.Wecanlearnfromtheunderlinedsentence(inParagraph5)thattheauthor.A.wasafraidofreceivinganygiftB.dislikedthezucchiniatfirstC.knewwhogaveherthezucchiniD.gotangrywhenshesawthezucchiniagain4.Forwhatpurposeisthetextwritten?A.TointroducewaysofmakingzucchinibreadB.ToteachreadershowtogrowzucchiniC.ToencouragepeopletoworkhardD.Toshowreadersthephilosophy(哲理)oflife.【答案】1.A2.A3.B4.DⅦ阅读七选五[2017·安徽省马鞍山市第二十二中学高一下学期开学考试]根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsforcookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:ability,moneyandtime.____11____.MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule:1.Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthereisnothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaheadoftheingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?Doyouhavetherightmaterials（材料）ready?___12___2.Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?___13___Ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal.3.___14___Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation(实验).Itgivesyouthechancetoeupwithnewideasandrecipes（食谱）thatcanworkwellwithyourappetite（食欲）andschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.

___15___Anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!A.Trynewthings.B.Makethreeorfourinstead.C.Abilityiseasilyimproved.D.Understandyourfoodbetter.E.Cookingisaburdenformanypeople.F.Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron.G.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden.【答案】11.C12.F13.B14.A15.GⅧ完形填空【2017·山西省太原市第五中学高一3月阶段性测试】Sincehavingmyson,IhavefoundthatIamalwaysluckyenoughtobesurroundedbypeoplewillingtohelp.Whenhewaseightweeksold,Ihada(n)____16____tomeetwithaTVproducerinNewYorkCitytotalkaboutmycareer.ItwasMonday.CouldI,ayoungmotherwithanewborn,____17____frommyhomeoutsideBostontomeethimonWednesday?Itwasa____18____chance.SoIsaidyes.Honestly,itwas____19____.Mysonhatedbeinginthecarseatandatevery____20____duringthelongride.____21____wespentafortableTuesdaynightatmyparents’houseinConnecticut,whichishalfwaybetweenBostonandNewYork.Whenwe____22____NewYork,Ihandedmysonovertomyfriendfromcollege.Adadhimself,he____23____himinacoffeeshopduringmy____24____.Everythingwentfinethankstohishelp.Whenmysonwasfourmonthsold,mybestfriendwasgoingthroughadifficulttime.SoIdecidedtoflytoFloridato____25____her.Withoutmyhusband,whohadtowork,Iwas____26____toflywiththebaby.ButIfigureditcouldn’tbe____27____thandrivingtoNewYorkwhenhewasanewborn,andIhadgottenthroughthat.____28____,peopleImetonourtripwereendlessly____29____.Ontheflightdown,theairlineworkergotmeanextra____30____becausetheflightwasn’tfull.Aniceladysittingclosetous____31____himwhileIwenttothebathroom.Taxidrivershelpedmefastenhiscarseatandloadedtheawkwardpushchairintheirtrunks.To____