河南省郑州市中学牟县2025届八下英语期中达标测试试题含答案

河南省郑州市中学牟县2025届八下英语期中达标测试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—MyfavouritesingercametoNanningtoholdaconcertbutImissedit.—________!A.Whatapity B.Goodidea C.Comeon2、Astheschoolsportsmeetingiscoming,it’simportantforus________basketballmoreoften.A.practiseplaying B.topractiseplaying C.topractisetoplay D.practiseplaying3、—DidyouattendthemeetinginParis?—No,I________.A.amnotinvited B.wasn’tinvited C.haven’tinvited D.didn’tinvite4、Hisvoice________alittlestrangeonthephone.A.hear B.hears C.sounds D.sound5、—DoesJanehaveany________?—Ofcourse.Shelikeschessbest.A.prizes B.dreams C.hobbies6、Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.Allofus________them.A.wereproudof B.feltnervousfor C.wereworriedabout7、Asweallknow,WeChathasbecomeoneofthemostconvenient(方便的)waysof________.A.instruction B.competition C.communication D.pollution8、—Thestreetontheothersideistoonoisy.—Can’tagreemore.Weareconsideringmovingtoaquieterneighbourhood.A.thinkingback B.thinkingup C.thinkingabout D.thinking9、Hisdaughtersvisitedhim________.Hefeltveryhappyeverytimetheycame.A.fromtimetotime B.atatime C.ontime D.sometime10、Heisasmartdresserandhealwayslooksfashionable.A.stylist B.stylish C.flexible D.formal二、短文填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。WhenIwasyoung,myfathertoldmethatsomeactsof____1____/lʌv/maygivesomeonehappiness.SoIalwaystrymybesttohelpothers.Oneafternoon,itwasveryhot.Iwas____2____onthehighwaytoFuzhouwhenanothercarsuddenlycameintomylane(车道).Mycarwasinthefarrightlane,soitranintotheroadside.____3____luckily,itdidn’tcauseanaccident.Iwasunhappywiththatdriver,butIthoughtthathejustdidnot____4____attentiontothelanechange,andmaybehewasjust____5____(care).Thecarranawayaftercuttingmeoff.Verysoonitdisappeared.Afterawhile,Icamearoundacurve(弯道)andfoundthesamecar.Thedriverwaswalkingalongtheroadside.Helooked____6____(worry).Theman’scarhadaflattire(瘪胎).____7____/ðəʊ/hehadasparetire(备胎),hehadnothingtoworkwith.Idecidedtohelphim.Ichangedthetireforhimandlethimsitinmyair-conditionedcarwhileIdidit.Fifteen____8____(minute)later.Ifinishedthework.Iwashotandtired,butI____9____/'ri:əli/feltgoodafteranactofkindnesstotheman._____10_____(help)othersisthesource(源泉)ofhappiness.That’strue.Weshouldlendahandtoothersintrouble.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。littleboywantedtomeetGod,sohestartedhistripwithsomecakesandorangejuice.Whenhe___1___ontheway,hesaw___2___oldwomansittinginthepark.Theboysatdownnexttoher.Theoldladylookedhungry,soheoffered___3___acake.Sheateitthankfullyandsmiled___4___him.Hersmilewassoprettythattheboywantedtoseeitagain,___5___hegaveherabottleoforangejuice.Onceagainshesmiled.Theboywasveryhappy!They___6___thereallafternooneatingandsmiling,buttheyneversaidaword.Asitgrewdark,theboygotup___7___.Beforeheleft,hegaveherakiss.Shegavehimherbiggestsmileever.Whentheboygothome,hismotherasked.“Whatmadeyouso___8___?”Hereplied,“IhadlunchwithGod.She’sgotthemostbeautifulsmileI’veeverseen!”Theoldwomanalsoreturnedhomehappily.Hersonasked,“Mother,___9___?”Sheanswered.“IatecakesintheparkwithGod.Youknow,he’smuch___10___thanIexpected.”1.A.walking B.waswalking C.walked2.A.the B.a C.an3.A.she B.her C.hers4.A.for B.on C.at5.A.but B.so C.and6.A.sat B.sit C.willsit7.A.leave B.toleave C.leaving8.A.happy B.happily C.happier9.A.whyyouaresohappy B.whyareyousohappy C.whyyousohappy10.A.youngest B.young C.younger四、完形填空（10分）13、Itwasasnowyday.I___1___theoldfriendwhosatwithmeonwinterevenings,talkingaboutourexperiencesandthoughts-aheart-to-heart___2___.Ihadalmostgivenuphopeoffindinganother___3___likethatafterImovedtothiscity.IwantedtoinviteawomanI’dmet___4___twicetocomesharemydinner,butherhousewasanhouraway,anditwassnowing.Iwassureshewouldn’t___5___tocome.However,Idecidedtohaveatry.SoImadethe___6___.“Don’tfeelyouhavetocomeifyoudon’twantto.”“Isitsnowing?Ihavea___7___,andI’minbed.I’llthinkaboutitlater,ifthat’sOKwithyou.”“Ofcourseitis.Andhereareyourchoices,ifyoudecidetocome.I’vejustbeenshopping,soIcan___8___youmacaroniandcheeseorfreshvegetablesalad.”Therewasa___9___foramoment.Shewasthinking.“SinceI’msick,notthemacaroniandcheese.___10___richforacold.Iaskforthevegetables,”shesaid.“Vegetables.Ifit’snotsnowingtoohard.”Anhourbeforedinner,thephonerang.“I’ve___3___.I’vebeeninbedallday.Lookingforwardtothevegetables.”Iwas___12___,Anhourlater,she___13___.holdingapieceofchocolate.Wesatbythefireplace,eatingandchatting.Thesmellofthevegetables___14___thehouse.Andwetalkedaboutlove,artandtravels.Everythingwaswarmandgood.Assheleft,shesaid,“Thosevegetablesweredelicious.Theykeptmefromregretting(懊悔)Ididn’t___15___themacaroniandcheese.“Nexttime,”Ipromised.AndIwentinside,quitesatisfied,becauseIknewtherewouldbeanexttime,andIdidn’tfeelsadanymore.1.A.met B.missed C.visited D.helped2.A.picture B.story C.lesson D.conversation3.A.job B.friend C.house D.shop4.A.hardly B.even C.only D.almost5.A.want B.refuse C.fail D.forget6.A.mistake B.call C.report D.dinner7.A.cold B.seat C.walk D.look8.A.offer B.lend C.tell D.teach9.A.rest B.danger C.silence D.surprise10.A.Far B.Too C.Much D.Enough3.A.madeup B.grownup C.gotup D.putup12.A.happy B.interested C.bored D.afraid13.A.waited B.finished C.stopped D.arrived14.A.cleared B.filled C.completed D.worked15.A.cook B.serve C.bring D.choose五、阅读理解（30分）14、OneThursdayafternoon,whenIwasinGrade8,anewboycameintomyclassroom.Hewasshortandthin.Hewalkeduptotheteacherandtoldher,veryseriously,thathewasnew.HisnamewasChristian.Hesatdown,tookalookatme,andthenlookedaway.Ididn’tthinkhewasveryniceandIwassurehewasn’tthetypeIwouldliketobecomefriendswith.Duringthatyear,Ididn’ttalktohimmuchbuthesmiledatmewhenoureyesmet,alwaysshyly.Heneveratelunchwithanybody,andhenevertalkedtoanybodybutme.ButonedayIjoinedthoseunkindkidswhoweremakingfunofhim.WemadefunofhimthoughIthoughtitwaswrong.“Haven’tyougotanyfriends?”akidaskedChristian,whohadwalkedpastusalone,headdown.“No,hehasn’tgotanyfriends.He’stoostupidandshy,”Isaid.ThenChristianlookedupatmewiththesaddestdogeyesIhadeverseen.Thatnight,Icouldn’tsleepbecauseIcouldn’tgetChristian’sfaceoutofmymind.Inthefollowingweeks,henevermetmyeyesinclassandneversmiledatme.Itwasreallyhardformetodecidetowritehimanoteaskinghimtoforgiveme.ButIthoughtIshould.Thenextdayinclass,IwrotehimanoteandtoldhimhowsorryIfelt.Aboutfiveminuteslater,Iturnedandsawtearsinhiseyes.“Youwillneverrealizewhatyourapologyhasmeanttome,Jimmy,”hesaidtome.“Ihopewecanbecomefriends.”WehadlunchtogetherthatnoonandwehadthebesttalkIhadeverhad.Overtheyearsatschool,wewereclosefriends.WhenIthinkback,IrealizethatifIhadnotapologized,IwouldneverhaveknowwhatalovelypersonChristianwas.Apologiescanreallychangeyourself,sonevermissthechancetotellsomebodyyouaresorry.1.Whydidn’tJimmytalktoChristianmuchatfirst?A.Becausehedidn’twanttomakefriendswithpeoplelikeChristian.B.BecauseChristianwasn’tnicetothepeoplearoundhim.C.BecauseChristianmademanyfriendswithothersinthenewclass.D.BecausehethoughtChristianwastoostupidandshy.2.HowdidJimmyfeelafterhemadefunofChristianwithotherunkindkids?A.Happy B.Interested. C.Sorry. D.Bored.3.Whatlessoncouldwelearnfromthisstory?A.Weshouldmakeanapologywhenwehurtothers. B.Jimmy’sapologywasimportanttoChristian.C.Christianwasn’talovelyboy. D.Itisreallyhardtosaysorrytoothers.4.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.JimmymadefunofChristian.b.Jimmycouldn’tsleepthatnight.c.ChristianbecameanewstudentinJimmy’sclass.d.JimmyandChristianbecamegoodfriends.e.JimmywroteChristiananotetoapologize.A.c-d-a-e-b B.c-a-b-e-d C.a-d-b-e-c D.a-e-b-d-c15、SHERWOODSTATESCHOOLTENNISLESSONSTerm4Grades1—6Allthetennislessonswillstartfrom10thOctober(firstweekaftertheholidays).Thecostis$144.00for8lessons.Classesmissedbecauseofrainwillbemadeup.Allthecostmustbepaidatthefirstlesson.TENNISMEETINGAmeetingwillbeheldatlunchtimeTuesday9thOctober,thedaybeforethelessonbegins,ontheschooltenniscourtstoletyouknowyourlessontime.Pleasemakesureyourchildwillbethere.FREETENNISRACQUET(球拍)Allnewstudentswillreceiveafreetennisracquetwhenjoiningforthefirsttime.Thecostcanbepaidincashorbycard.Letusknowthetimeyourchildcannottakethelessons:forexampleonFridayafternoon,Iknowthatthere’sasingalongforyou.It’simpossibleforustogivelessonsatyourrequestedtimes.1.Whenwillthelessonsstart?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday. D.OnFriday.2.Whocangetafreetennisracquet?A.Studentshavingpaidthecost.B.Studentspayingthecostincash.C.Studentshavingtakenthelessonsbefore.D.Studentstakingthelessonsforthefirsttime.3.Forwhomisthistextwritten?A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Students. D.Coaches.16、Kindergartens(幼儿园)mayteachyouveryimportantthingsyouneedtoknow.Dancy,a5-year-oldboy,savedhisfather’slifewiththeskills(技巧)helearned.Theboy’sfatherbecameseriouslyillonthewayhomefromafathersonshopping.Hecouldn’tspeakandcouldhardlymove,buthetriedhardtostopthecarsafely.Dancyusedhisfather’sphonetocallhismotherforhelp.The5-year-oldboytriedhisbesttogiveherusefulinformationandhewasabletotellwheretheywere.Justashehadlearnedinthekindergarten,Dancyreadthelettershesawonanearbystoresign:“F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.”.Butthatwasn’tenoughforhismothertofindthem.Thenheaddedthattheywerenearabridge.Finally,hismotherunderstoodhewastalkingaboutastorecalledFurniture22onNewJersey’sRoute22.Themothercalled911andthefatherwassavedintime.“Hejustthoughthisdadneededhelp,”Dancy’smothertoldthereporter.Shealsopointedoutthatherhusbandwasahero(英雄),too.“Itissurprisingforhimtogetoffthehighwayandgethimselfandhischildtosafetyevenwhenhewassosick,”shesaid.Shine,theheadofthekindergarten,feltproud(自豪的)ofhisstudent.“Dancy’sspellingskillshelpedhimseizethemoment,”hesaid.“Andthat’stherealvalue(价值)ofeducation.”1.Whenthefatherbecameseriouslyill,heandhissonwere________.A.onthehighway B.athome C.inashoppingcenter D.inahospital2.Dancycalled________forhelpwhenhisfathercouldn’tspeak.A.hismother B.911 C.Shine D.thereporter3.Theunderlinedword“seize”means“________”inChinese.A.成功 B.抓住 C.救援 D.失去4.WhatdoesShinedo?________A.Adriver. B.Adoctor. C.Ateacher. D.Areporter.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?________A.Dancydrovehisfatherhome.B.Thereporterwasreallyahero.C.ShinesentDancy’sfathertohospital.D.Dancysavedhisfatherwithhisspellingskills.六、完成句子（10分）17、ThesongLittleAppleisnowvery________（受欢迎的，受喜爱的）.18、Canyoutellmewho________(发现)America?19、Thequestionisso________(简单的)thatweallcananswerit.20、Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplebegintorealizethe________(important)ofthefoodsafety.21、他已经习惯经常出差了。Hehasbeenusedto___________________________.七、补全对话（10分）22、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。A:Hello!ThisisOneTwoZero.Whoisthatspeaking?B:____1____.Help!Help!Pleasehelpme!A:Yes,sir.____2____?B:Myfriendfelldownandhurtherrightleg.A:____3____?B:WeareatthegateofapostofficenearZhongshanRoad.A:OK.I’llsendanambulance(救护车)assoonaspossible.B:____4____?A:Forabout5minutes.B:Allright.WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?A:____5____.B:OK.Thankyouandpleasehurry.八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Onaschoolday,60studentsatXishanPrimarySchoolinShunde,Guangdong,learnedhowtomakecomsoup(玉米汤)andfriedpork(炸猪排)inanafter-schoolcookingclass.Theyneededtoworkingroupstomakedishes.SinceSeptemberin2021,XishanPrimarySchoolhashadafter-schoolclassesforstudents.Itcameafterthe“doublereduction”policy(双减政策).Thepolicyaskedschoolstocutdownhomeworkaswellasimproveeducation(教育)andafter-schoolservices.“Ourhomeworkislessthanbefore,”said13-year-oldShenYuzhefromBeijing.“Andteachershavetaughtmoreslowlysowecanhaveenoughtimetotakeininformation”.Almostallprimaryandmiddleschoolsnowoffertwo-hourafter-schoolservicesonweekdays.Morethan90%ofstudentscanfinishtheirwrittenhomeworkontime.About92.7%ofschoolshaveopenedafter-schoolartsandsportsclasses.“Becausemychildcanfinishhomeworkatschool,sowecanenjoyfamilytimeintheevening.Itisgreat!”saidLuDi,themotherofafifth-graderinQiqihar,Heilongjiang.1.Didthe60studentsinthecookingclassmakedishesaloneoringroups?__________________________________________2.HowlonghasXishanPrimaryschoolhadafter-schoolclassesforstudents?__________________________________________3.WhycanShenYuzhehaveenoughtimetotakeininformation?__________________________________________4.Howmanyschoolshaveopenedafter-schoolartsandsportsclasses?__________________________________________5.WhatdidLuDithinkofhomeworkdoneatschool?__________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）设你是李华，你的学校将组织一次志愿者活动，活动地点在养老院。你打算邀请你们学校的交换生Mike参加，请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括：作文要求：不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。DearMike,How’sitgoing?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我最喜欢的歌手来南宁开演唱会，但我错过了。——真遗憾！考查情景交际。Whatapity真遗憾；Goodidea好主意；Comeon快点。根据“…butImissedit.”可知，对方错过了想看的演唱会，空处应对此表示遗憾。故选A。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：学校运动会快到了，我们多练习打篮球很重要。考查非谓语动词。itisadj.forsb.todosth.“做某事对某人来说是……的”，动词不定式作主语，排除AD；practisedoingsth.“练习做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你参加巴黎的会议了吗？——没有，我没有被邀请。考查时态和语态。根据“DidyouattendthemeetinginParis”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语I和“邀请”之间为被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态“was/weredone”，主语是I，be动词用was，故选B。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：他在电话里的声音听起来有点奇怪。考查动词辨析和主谓一致。hear听，强调听的结果，动词原形；hears动词的三单形式；sounds听起来，后常接形容词，动词的三单形式；sound动词原形。根据“alittlestrange”可知，是声音听起来有点奇怪，故应用sound，排除选项A和B；由于主语Hisvoice为第三人称单数形式，故谓语动词应用三单形式。故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Jane有什么爱好吗？——当然。她最喜欢象棋。考查名词辨析。prizes奖品；dreams梦想；hobbies爱好。根据“Shelikeschessbest”可知上文提问爱好。故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们校队的男生昨天赢得了篮球赛。我们都为他们感到骄傲。考查形容词短语。wereproudof为……而骄傲；feltnervousfor感到紧张；wereworriedabout担心。根据“Theboysofourschoolteamwonthebasketballmatchyesterday.”可知，应该是为他们感到骄傲。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：正如我们所知，微信已经成为最方便的通讯方式之一。考查名词。instruction命令；competition竞争；communication交流，通讯；pollution污染。根据主语“WeChat”可知，此处表示微信是一种通讯方式，故选C。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——对面的街道太吵了。——完全同意。我们正在考虑搬到一个比较安静的社区去。考查动词和动词短语。thinkback回想；thinkup想出；thinkabout考虑；think认为。consider表示“考虑”，与“thinkingabout”同意，故选C。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：他的女儿们不时来看他。每次她们来，他都感到非常高兴。考查短语辨析。fromtimetotime不时地；atatime一次；ontime准时；sometime一段时间。根据“Hisdaughtersvisitedhim...Hefeltveryhappyeverytimetheycame.”可知是指他的女儿不时地来看他，应用fromtimetotime符合语境。故选A。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：他很会穿衣，总是看起来很时髦。考查形容词辨析。stylist设计师；stylish时髦的；flexible灵活的；formal庄重的。fashionable表示“流行的、时髦的”，与stylish同义，故选B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.love2.driving3.But4.pay5.careless6.worried7.Though8.minutes9.really10.Helping【解析】【导语】本文通过作者在高速路上帮助一个差点给自己造成车祸的人，告诉我们：有时候一个小的善举可能会带给人一个巨大的幸福。【1题详解】句意：当我年轻的时候，父亲告诉我，一些爱的行为可能会给人带来幸福。根据音标“/lʌv/”可知，此处单词为love“爱”，名词。故填love。【2题详解】句意：我正在去福州的高速公路上开车，突然有一辆车开进了我的车道。根据“whenanothercarsuddenlycameintomylane(车道).”可知，此处是指作者当时正在开车。drive“开车”，动词。此处需用现在分词driving，和前面be动词“was”构成过去进行时结构。故填driving。【3题详解】句意：但幸运的是，它没有造成任何事故。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接，放句首首字母大写。故填But。【4题详解】句意：但我认为他只是没有注意到换道。固定短语payattentionto“关注，注意”，且位于助动词之后，动词需用原形。故填pay。【5题详解】句意：也许他只是粗心。根据“andmaybehewasjust...”可知，此处作者是在猜测对方当时很粗心。空前有be动词，其后跟形容词作表语。careless“粗心大意的”，形容词。故填careless。【6题详解】句意：他看起来很担心。worry“担心”，动词。空前“looked”是系动词，其后跟形容词作表语。worried“担心的”，形容词。故填worried。【7题详解】句意：虽然他有一个备胎，但他没有任何东西可用。根据音标“/ðəʊ/”可知，此处单词though“尽管”，连词。位于开头首字母需大写。故填Though。【8题详解】句意：十五分钟后，我完成了工作。minute“分钟”，名词。空前有“Fifteen”，其后需跟名词复数形式。minute的复数形式为minutes。故填minutes。【9题详解】句意：我又热又累，但在对那个人做了一个善事后，我真的感觉很好。根据音标“/'ri:əli/”可知，此处单词为really“真正地”，副词修饰动词。故填really。【10题详解】句意：帮助他人是幸福的源泉。help“帮助”，作主语用动名词形式，放句首首字母大写。故填Helping。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述一个小男孩在去寻找上帝的路上，遇见一位老妇人，小男孩给她食物和饮料，老妇人回馈他美丽的微笑，两人都觉得自己和上帝一起吃了午餐。【1题详解】句意：当他正在路上走着时候，他看见一位老妇人坐在公园里。walking走，现在分词；waswalking过去进行时；walked一般过去时。根据“When”和“saw”可知，此处指“过去某个时间点正在发生的动作”，用过去进行时。故选B。【2题详解】句意：当他正在路上走着的时候，他看见一位老妇人坐在公园里。不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，an用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前；定冠词the表特指；此处指“看见一位老妇人”，用不定冠词表泛指；old以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an；故选C。【3题详解】句意：老妇人看起来饿了，所以他给了她一块蛋糕。she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代词宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词。offersb.sth.“给某人提供某物”，可知填宾格。故选B。【4题详解】句意：她感激地吃了它，并对他微笑。for为……；on在……上；at在。根据“smile”和“him”可知，此处指“对他微笑”，smileatsb.“朝……微笑”。故选C。【5题详解】句意：她的微笑如此美丽，以至于男孩想再看一次，所以他给了她一瓶橙汁。but但是；so因此；and和。根据上文“Hersmilewassoprettythattheboywantedtoseeitagain”可知，男孩想再看一次老太太的笑容，因此又给了她橙汁，用连词so表因果关系。故选B。【6题详解】句意：一下午，他们坐在那里吃着，笑着，但他们从未说一句话。sat坐，过去式；sit动词原形；willsit一般将来时。下文“buttheyneversaidaword.”可知，此处是一般过去时。故选A。【7题详解】句意：天渐渐黑了，男孩起身离开。leave离开，动词原形；toleave动词不定式；leaving现在分词。此处用不定式表示起身的目的。故选B。【8题详解】句意：是什么让你这么开心?happy开心的，形容词原级；happily开心地，副词；happier更开心的，形容词比较级。“makesb.+形容词”表示“使某人……”，可知填形容词原级。故选A。【9题详解】句意：妈妈，你为什么这么开心？whyyouaresohappy你什么这么开心，陈述句语序；whyareyousohappy你为什么这么开心，疑问句语序；whyyousohappy错误表达。该句为特殊疑问句。故选B。【10题详解】句意：你知道，他比我想象的要年轻得多。youngest最年轻的，形容词最高级；young年轻的，形容词原级；younger较年轻的，形容词比较级。根据“than”的比较结构可知，此处填比较级。故选C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B3.C12.A13.D14.B15.D【解析】【分析】本文主要是作者回忆曾经在一个下雪天的晚上跟一位朋友共度晚餐的故事。【1题详解】句意：我怀念那位冬天晚上和我坐在一起的老朋友。met遇见；missed怀念；visited拜访；helped帮助。根据下文的回忆可知，作者怀念曾经跟他在下雪天共度晚餐的那位朋友，故选B。【2题详解】句意：谈论我们的经历和想法——心与心的对话。picture照片；story故事；lesson课程；conversation对话。根据“talkingaboutourexperiences”可知，这是一个心与心的谈话，故选D。【3题详解】句意：自从我搬到这个城市后，我几乎放弃了找到另一个像那样的朋友的希望。job工作；friend朋友；house房子；shop商店。根据“Iwantedtoinviteawoman”可知，作者一直渴望找到一位朋友，故选B。【4题详解】句意：我想邀请一位只认识两次的女士来和我共进晚餐。hardly几乎不；even甚至；only只有；almost几乎。根据“inviteawomanI’dmet…twice”可知，此处强调只见了两次面的女士，故选C。【5题详解】句意：我确定她不想来。want想要；refuse拒绝；fail失败；forget忘记。根据“However,Idecidedtohaveatry”可知，虽然知道那位女士不想来，但是作者还想试一下，故选A。【6题详解】句意：所以我打电话。mistake错误；call打电话；report报告；dinner晚餐。根据“butherhousewasanhouraway”可知，那位女士离作者家很远，作者打电话邀请她来吃晚餐，故选B。【7题详解】句意：我感冒了。cold感冒；seat座位；walk步行；look看。根据“SinceI’msick”可知，生病了，待在床上，故选A。【8题详解】句意：所以我可以给你提供通心粉和奶酪或者新鲜蔬菜沙拉。offer提供；lend借出；tell告诉；teach教。根据“I’vejustbeenshopping”可知，去购物，然后给这位女士提供通心粉和奶酪或者新鲜蔬菜沙拉，故选A。【9题详解】句意：沉默了片刻之后。rest休息；danger危险；silence沉默；surprise惊讶。根据“Shewasthinking”可知，她正在思考，所以是沉默了一会，故选C。【10题详解】句意：对感冒来说太丰富了。Far远的；Too也，太；Much许多；Enough足够。根据“notthemacaroniandcheese”及“Iaskforthevegetables”可知，通心粉和奶酪对于一个感冒的人来说太过于丰富，故选B。【3题详解】句意：我已经起床了。madeup编造；grownup长大；gotup起床；putup张贴。根据“she…holdingapieceofchocolate”可知，这位女士已经起床准备赴约，故选C。【12题详解】句意：我很开心。happy开心的；interested感兴趣的；bored无聊的；afraid害怕的。听到女士要前来赴约，作者很开心，故选A。【13题详解】句意：一个小时后，她到了，手里拿着一块巧克力。waited等待；finished完成；stopped停止；arrived到达。根据“Anhourlater”及“holdingapieceofchocolate”可知，一小时后这位女士到了，故选D。【14题详解】句意：房子里充满了蔬菜的香味。cleared清除；filled充满；completed完成；worked工作。根据“Thesmellofthevegetables…thehouse”可知，房间里充满了蔬菜的香味，故选B。【15题详解】句意：他们让我后悔我没有选择通心粉和奶酪。cook烹饪；serve服务；bring带来；choose选择。根据“SinceI’msick,notthemacaroniandcheese”可知，美味的晚餐后让这位女士后悔开始没选择通心粉和奶酪，故选D。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.A4.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Jimmy班里来了一位新同学，Jimmy的一个玩笑伤害了他，后来Jimmy向他道歉，两人成了好朋友。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ididn’tthinkhewasveryniceandIwassurehewasn’tthetypeIwouldliketobecomefriendswith.”可知Jimmy不想和Christian这样的人交朋友。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thatnight,Icouldn’tsleepbecauseIcouldn’tgetChristian’sfaceoutofmymind.”可知Jimmy取笑了Christian之后，他感到很抱歉。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Apologiescanreallychangeyourself,sonevermissthechancetotellsomebodyyouaresorry.”可知文章告诉我们伤害了别人应该道歉。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Hewalkeduptotheteacherandtoldher,veryseriously,thathewasnew.”和第三段“ButonedayIjoinedthoseunkindkidswhoweremakingfunofhim.”和第六段“Thatnight,Icouldn’tsleep”和倒数第三段“Thenextdayinclass,IwrotehimanoteandtoldhimhowsorryIfelt.”倒数第二段“ Ihopewecanbecomefriends.”可知正确的顺序是c-a-b-e-d。故选B。15、1.C2.D3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了SHERWOODSTATESCHOOL的网球课程和相关事宜。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Allthetennislessonswillstartfrom10thOctober”和“...Tuesday9thOctober”可知，网球课程是在10月10日开始，10月9日是星期二，所以开课日期为星期三。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Allnewstudentswillreceiveafreetennisracquetwhenjoiningforthefirsttime.”可知，第一次参加课程的新生会得到一个免费的网球拍。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Pleasemakesureyourchildwillbethere.”可知，确保你的孩子会在那里，所以本文是写给家长的。故选A。16、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了五岁的Dancy用自己在幼儿园学到的拼写技能及时的告诉了自己的母亲有关父亲突发疾病的信息，救了自己父亲生命的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itissurprisingforhimtogetoffthehighwayandgethimselfandhischildtosafetyevenwhenhewassosick”可知，当这位父亲病情严重时，他和儿子在高速路上。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Dancyusedhisfather’sphonetocallhismotherforhelp”可知，Dancy给他的母亲打电话求助。故选A。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“The5-year-oldboytriedhisbesttogiveherusefulinformationandhewasabletotellwheretheywere…Themothercalled911andthefatherwassavedintime.”这个男孩的拼读技能和准确地描述使他及时救了父亲，可推测“seize”为“抓住”的意思，“seizethemoment抓住机会，把握时机”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shine,theheadofthekindergarten”可知，Shine是幼儿园园长，是一名教育工作者。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Dancyreadthelettershesawonanearbystoresign:‘F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E.’”及“Dancy’sspellingskillshelpedhimseizethemoment”可知，Dancy的拼读技能帮助他抓住了时机，从而救了父亲。故选D。六、完成句子（10分）17、popular【解析】【详解】句意：现在，《小苹果》这首歌很受欢迎。根据句意和汉语提示可知，popular表示“受欢迎的”，形容词作表语。故填popular。18、discovered【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我谁发现美洲吗？根据括号中文提示，动词discover表示“发现”，在此语境下应是一般过去时，应用过去式。故填discovered。19、easy##simple【解析】【详解】句意：这个问题很简单，我们都能回答出来。easy/simple表示“简单的”，形容词作表语。故填easy/simple。第三节完成句子根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。20、importance【解析】【详解】句意：现在，越来越多的人开始意识到知识的重要性。根据“the...of”可知此处用名词，important的名词形式importance，意为“重要性”。故填importance。21、①.going②.on③.business【解析】【详解】beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事；goonbusiness出差。故填going；on；business。七、补全对话（10分）22、1.ThisisTomSmith2.What’sthematter3.Whereareyounow4.HowlongwillIhavetowait5.Staywithheranddon’tmoveher【解析】【导语】本文是