内蒙古巴彦淖尔市杭锦全旗2025年英语八下期中学业水平测试模拟试题含答案

内蒙古巴彦淖尔市杭锦全旗2025年英语八下期中学业水平测试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、通读该下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Ilivedonthefirstfloorofanapartmentbuilding.Oneday,Iwashavingdinnerathome.___1___,Iheardaterriblesoundandfeltthechairshaking!ThenI___2___theplateandmylittleroundtablemoving.Atthattime,Ithoughttomyself,“Itisanearthquake(地震).”Iwasso___3___thatIstartedshaking.Igotupfromthetableandleftthehouse___4___.IsawChloe,myneighbor,outsidethebuilding,too.ItoldherIwastooscaredtogobackintothehousebecauseIwasafraidthatitwouldstartshakingagain.ChloeandI___5___togostraighttotheparktofindasafe(安全的)placetosit.Thereweresomanypeople.Wespentallnightthere.Itwas___6___,andwehuddledtogether(挤在一起)tomakeuswarm.Westayedinthesame___7___forthenextfewdaysbecausetherewerestillsmallearthquakesfromtimetotime.Whenwewere___8___itwassafe,wewentbacktoourapartmentbuilding.Wewereworriedbecausequiteafewofthehousesinourneighborhoodwerebadlydamaged(被损坏的).WhenIwentintomyhouse,Isawthatthe___9___werebroken.Luckily,nothingwasmoreseriousthanthat.Iwasreallytired,butIdidn’twantto___10___becauseIwasscared.Iwasafraidtheremightbeanotherearthquake.Chloewasdifferentfromme.Shesaidshewantedtosleepforaweek.1.A.Beautifully B.Secondly C.Completely D.Suddenly2.A.meant B.imagined C.noticed D.guessed3.A.scared B.hungry C.blind D.clever4.A.cheaply B.quickly C.certainly D.recently5.A.refused B.forgot C.decided D.reported6.A.fair B.cold C.clean D.popular7.A.park B.farm C.library D.school8.A.sure B.afraid C.surprised D.talented9.A.tickets B.windows C.articles D.examples10.A.paint B.plant C.dig D.rest二、短文填空（10分）2、下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六个课外活动。请根据Leon，David，Nancy，Kate和Mike这五位同学个人的情况，帮助他们选出最适合的课外活动。___1___LeonlikestolistentoJayChou’smusicinhisfreetime.Hehopesthathecanfindnewfriendswhohavethesamehobbyashim.___2___Davidjusttransferred(转学)toanewschool.Hehadmanyfriendsathisoldschool.Hewantstomakenewfriendsassoonaspossible.___3___NancyisanAmericangirl.SheisgoodatChinese.HerfatherhasworkedinShanghaifortwomonths.Shemissesherfatherandwantstovisithim.___4___Katelikesreadingandstudying.Shealwaysstaysathomeorgoestothelibrary.Herparentsthinkthatsheshouldgooutandenjoynature.___5___Mikeisgoodatpainting,buthecanonlysharehisworkswithhimself.Why?Becausenoneofhisfriendslikepainting.A.Therearemanykindsofreadinglistsinourlibrary.Youcanchooseonelistforyourself.Ifyoufinishit,you’llgetsomepresents.B.Welcometo4-HClub!4-Hmeanshead,heart,handsandhealth.Inourclub,youcangetclosetonatureandanimals.Andyoucangainknowledgeatthesametime.C.WehaveanactivitycalledDrawandShare.Manypaintingloverssharetheirworksanddiscusspaintingskillshere.Theyareallfriendlyandwarm.D.Therewillbeanartfestivalatourschoolnextmonth.Weneedsomestudentstohelpus.It’sagreatchanceforyoutomakefriendsandimproveyourability.E.AreyougoodatspeakingEnglishandChinese?WeneedsomestudentstohelpwithaprojectinShanghainextweek.Andyouwillhaveafreedaytodowhatyouwanttodo.F.Doyoulikepopmusic?Doyouwanttoshareinformationaboutyourfavouritemusicstarwithothers?Cometoourmusicdub.Let’senjoypopmusictogether.3、In___1___times,Chinainventedthecompass,gunpowder,papermaking,andprinting,whichhadagreatimpactontheworld.Inmoderntimes.Chinahasonceagain___2___itsabilitytoinnovate(创新)withits“threegreatnewinventions”:high-speedrail,onlineeducation,ande-commerce.Doyouknow___3___thesenewinventionshaveappearedinChina?The“threegreatnewinventions”are___4___relatedtoChina’stechnologicalprogress.Forexample,thehigh-speedrailsystemisbasedonadvancedengineeringtechnologyandmaterialsscience.Onlineeducationreliesonthedevelopmentof___5___technologyandartificialintelligence(AI).E-commercehasgreatlybenefitedfromthewidespreaduseofmobilepaymentandlogisticstechnology.___6___oftheseinnovations(创新)havegreatlyimprovedpeople’slives.Chinahasinvested(投资)heavily___7___innovationandhasenteredaneweraoftechnologicaladvancement.Chinaisnowbecomingaleaderintechnologyinnovationinsomeareas.“The‘threegreatnewinventions’havenotonly___8___people’slivesbutalsopromoted(促进)economicgrowthbothdomesticallyandglobally,”saidJohnSmith,aprofessorofeconomicsataU.S,university.Asanation,theChinesepeopleare___9___oftheirnewinventions.ItisclearthatChinaisnolongerjust____10____westernideasbutistakingaleadingroleinglobalinnovation.MoreandmorecountriesarelookingtoChinaforinspirationtopromotetheirowntechnologicaldevelopment.1.A.war B.ancient C.modern D.great2.A.show B.uses C.proved D.exhibit3.A.why B.where C.that D.how4.A.close B.closed C.closedly D.closely5.A.printing B.telephone C.internet D.electricity6.A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither7.A.to B.with C.from D.in8.A.improved B.finished C.invented D.wasted9.A.exciting B.proud C.pride D.powerful10.A.discussing B.enjoying C.celebrating D.copying4、Oilpaperumbrellashaveahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.Oncetheywereeverywhere.H___1___,asumbrellaswithmetalribs(金属伞骨)becamemorepopularinthelastcentury,peopleusedthehand-madeumbrellaslessindailylife.YuhanginHangzhouisf___2___formakingoilpaperumbrellasforover230years.Now,mastershavei___3___theumbrellastowintheheartsofyoungpeople.Theyusealighterkindofbambootomakeribsinordertomakeumbrellasw___4___less.Umbrellastakemorethan70steps(步骤)tomake,likemakingbambooribsandstickingpapers.Ittakesatleastaweektomakeanumbrella.Eachumbrellahas36ribs,s___5___theyarestrong.In2007,thiskindofumbrellabecameanintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)inZhejiangprovince.5、Janetwasafive-year-oldgirl.Shes___1___fromheartdiseasewhenshewasborn.Shedidn’tliketocommunicatewithothersandsheoftenfeltl___2___.Butwhenshewasthreeyearsold,sheshowedagreattalentforpainting.Fromthenon,sheoftenspentherdaypainting.Janet’sparentsthoughtthatanimalsweregoodforchildren,sotheyintroducedsomeanimalstoJanet.A___3___theyintroduceddifferentlovelyanimals,Janetseemednotinterestedinthem.UntilthecatMimiarrived,Janetwassoona___4___byher.Theygotalongverywellinjustafewweeks.Janetoftendrewaboutthecat’seyesandnoseinherpaintings.Janet’smotherfoundthatthegirlwasmuchhappierthanbefore.Thef___5___betweenthecatandJanethaschangedthegirlalot.ThankstoMimiandpainting,Janetfoundawaytoexpressherfeeling.三、阅读理解（40分）6、Peterwonderedwhyhedidn’thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwasthathewasalwaystaking,nevergiving.OnedayPetertoldBill,“I’dliketogiveapartyonSaturday.I’dlikeyoutocomeandbringMartha,too.”“Thanks,Peter.We’dbehappytocome.”“Perhapsyou’dliketobringyourviolin.YouandMarthasingwelltogether.I’msureeveryonewillwantyoutosingforus.”ThatwashowPeterbegantoplanhisparty.Nextheaskedanotherfriend,Betty,tobringacake.”Youmakethebestcakeintheworld,Betty,andIliketoeatyourcakebetterthanhaveonefromthebakery(面包店).”Peterinvitedafewotherfriendstocometohisparty.Hedidn’tforgettoaskforsomethingfromeachofthem.HeevenaskedJimJacksonandMaryJacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed.Thepartywasabigsuccess.However,astheguestswereleaving,theysaid“Thankyou!”toBillandMarthaforthemusic,Bettyforthecake,theJacksonsfortheuseofthehouseandtoothersfortheirhardwork.ToPetertheyjustsaid,“Thanksfortheinvitation.”Afterthat,fewpeoplelikehim.1.Thepartywasheld________.A.atPeter’shouse B.inalargehallC.inasecretplace D.atPeter’sfriendshouse2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Bettymadethebestcake. B.MaryJacksonsangwell.C.Billsangwell. D.TheJacksonsdidhardworkfortheparty.3.________likePeter.A.Allhisfriends B.Fewpeople C.Everyone D.Manyofhisfriends4.Peter________totheparty.A.triedhisbest B.didnothing C.dideverything D.onlyinvitedsomefriends5.Fromthestory,wecanseePeterwas________.A.awarm-heartedman B.goodatmakingfriends C.aselfish(自私的)man D.awelcomefriend四、补全对话（10分）7、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Icalledyouatsevenlastnightbutyoudidn’tpickup._______1_______?B:Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattime.Mymomdidn’tfeelwell,soIhadtohelparoundthehouse.A:Oh,sorrytohearthat!_______2_______?B:Shehasasorethroat.Youknow,asadoctor,shehardlyhasenoughtimetohaveagoodbreak.A:Yeah,weshouldsharesomechoresathome.B:_______3_______.Ah-ha.Ialmostforgottoaskyouwhyyoucalledme.A:IhadafightwithmybestfriendJack.WhatshouldIdo?B:_______4_______?Propercommunicationcanworkallthetime.A:That’sagoodidea.Iwilltryit._______5_______.B:Mypleasure.Hopethingsworkout.五、语法填空（10分）8、Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,“I’llexplainit___1___yousoon.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou___2___.”At___3___fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellowones.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime___4___yourquestionnow.“Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Adamwatched___5___.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinalldifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas___6___.”WhileI___7___,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I___8___tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!___9___theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally___10___it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.for B.to C.from D.in2.A.somethinginteresting B.anythinginteresting C.interestingsomething D.interestinganything3.A./ B.an C.a D.the4.A.answer B.answered C.answering D.toanswer5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.other B.theothers C.theother D.another7.A.talk B.talked C.amtalking D.wastalking8.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t9.A.Though B.And C.But D.So10.A.wasgetting B.gets C.got D.get六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。MynameisAnn.Iworkedasavolunteerin2023becauseIwantedtodosomethingtohelpothers.Icalledsomecharityshops（慈善商店）toaskiftheyneededvolunteers.AlthoughIdidn’tmindwhereIvolunteered,IwasgladthatoneoftheSueRydershopssaidyes.SueRyderwasacharityveryclosetomyheartbecausevolunteersfromSueRyderoncecaredformydadinthehospital.VolunteeringintheshophelpedmeknowwhatshopworkwaslikeandIwassurprisedtofindhowmuchIreallyenjoyeddoingit.Ialsofoundhowimportantthepublic（公众）were.Lotsofpeoplegaveusthingstheydidn’tneedfortheshopstosell.InthiswaySueRyderraisedmoneytocareforpeoplewithlife-changingillness.IalwaysleftthecharityshoplatebecauseIknewhowimportanttheworkofSueRyderwas.AnotherthingIenjoyedaboutvolunteeringwastalkingwithothervolunteersintheshop.Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.Ireallyimprovedmyteamworkskillsbyvolunteering.IworkedintheshopfromlateApriltoearlyAugust.IlearnedmanythingsfromitandI’msuretheywillbeusefulinthefuture.1.WhydidAnnworkasavolunteer?_____________________________________________________________________________2.WhooncegothelpfromSueRyderinAnn’sfamily?____________________________________________________________________________3.DidAnnenjoyvolunteeringintheSueRydercharityshop?____________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdidAnnthinkofothervolunteersintheSueRydercharityshop?____________________________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidAnnworkintheSueRydercharityshop?____________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）现在，中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量，但在校外普遍缺少运动甚至不运动。请就此现象写一篇短文。1.缺少运动甚至不运动的原因；2.缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响；3.针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议。要求：1.词数：80—100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。参考词汇：beshortof缺少Manystudentsareshortofexerciseintheirsparetimenow._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者经历地震的事情。【1题详解】句意：突然，我听到一声可怕的声音，感到椅子在摇晃！Beautifully美丽地；Secondly第二；Completely完全地；Suddenly突然。根据“Iheardaterriblesoundandfeltthechairshaking”可知听到一声可怕的声音，感到椅子在摇晃，这是突然发生的事情，故选D。【2题详解】句意：然后我注意到盘子和我的小圆桌在动。meant意味着；imagined想象；noticed注意到；guessed猜测。根据“theplateandmylittleroundtablemoving”可知盘子和小圆桌在动是作者所注意到的，故选C。【3题详解】句意：我吓得浑身发抖。scared害怕的；hungry饥饿的；blind盲的；clever聪明的。根据“Istartedshaking.”可知作者很害怕，故选A。【4题详解】句意：我从桌子旁站起来，迅速离开了房子。cheaply便宜地；quickly快速地；certainly确定地；recently最近。结合语境可知发生了地震应该是迅速离开了房子，故选B。【5题详解】句意：克洛伊和我决定直接去公园找个安全的地方坐下。refused拒绝；forgot忘记；decided决定；reported报告。根据“ChloeandI...togostraighttotheparktofindasafe(安全的)placetosit.”可知两人决定直接去公园找个安全的地方坐下。故选C。【6题详解】句意：天很冷，我们挤在一起取暖。fair公平的；cold冷的；clean干净的；popular流行的。根据“wehuddledtogether(挤在一起)tomakeuswarm.”可知天气很冷，故选B。【7题详解】句意：接下来的几天我们都待在同一个公园里，因为时不时还会有小地震。park公园；farm农场；library图书馆；school学校。根据上文“togostraighttothepark”可知是指公园，故选A。【8题详解】句意：当我们确定它是安全的，我们回到我们的公寓大楼。sure确定的；afraid害怕的；surprised惊讶的；talented有天赋的。根据“wewentbacktoourapartmentbuilding.”可知在确定在安全的情况下才回到公寓，故选A。【9题详解】句意：当我走进我的房子，我看到窗户被打破了。tickets票；windows窗户；articles文章；examples例子。根据“WhenIwentintomyhouse,Isawthatthe...werebroken.”可知是指房子里的窗户破了，故选B。【10题详解】句意：我真的很累，但我不想休息，因为我很害怕。paint画画；plant种植；dig挖；rest休息。根据“Iwasreallytired”可知很累了，需要休息，故选D。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.F2.D3.E4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要根据学生的个人情况匹配合适的课外活动。【1题详解】根据“LeonlikestolistentoJayChou’smusicinhisfreetime.Hehopesthathecanfindnewfriendswhohavethesamehobbyashim.”可知，Leon喜欢听音乐，希望找到有相同爱好的朋友。选项F“你喜欢流行音乐吗？您想与他人分享有关您最喜欢的音乐明星的信息吗？来听我们的音乐配音吧。让我们一起欣赏流行音乐。”与之对应。故选F。【2题详解】根据“Davidjusttransferredtoanewschool.Hehadmanyfriendsathisoldschool.Hewantstomakenewfriendsassoonaspossible.”可知，David想尽快结交新朋友。选项D“下个月我们学校将举办艺术节。我们需要一些学生来帮助我们。这是你结交朋友和提高能力的好机会。”与之对应。故选D。【3题详解】根据“NancyisanAmericangirl.SheisgoodatChinese.HerfatherhasworkedinShanghaifortwomonths.Shemissesherfatherandwantstovisithim.”可知，Nancy想念父亲，想去上海看望他。选项E“你擅长说英语和中文吗？我们需要一些学生帮助下周在上海的一个项目。你将有一个空闲的一天来做你想做的事情。”与之对应。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Katelikesreadingandstudying.Shealwaysstaysathomeorgoestothelibrary.Herparentsthinkthatsheshouldgooutandenjoynature.”可知，Kate的父母认为她应该出去享受大自然。选项B“欢迎来到4-H俱乐部！4-H表示头部、心脏、手部和健康。在我们的俱乐部，您可以亲近大自然和动物。您可以同时获得知识。”与之对应。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Mikeisgoodatpainting,buthecanonlysharehisworkswithhimself.Why?Becausenoneofhisfriendslikepainting.可知，Mike擅长画画，但是朋友们不喜欢画画，他只能自己分享。选项C“我们有一个名为‘绘制和分享’的活动。许多绘画爱好者在这里分享他们的作品并讨论绘画技巧。”与之对应。故选C。3、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.B7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国“新三大发明”如何出现的以及在它们所起的作用。【1题详解】句意：在古代，中国发明了指南针、火药、造纸术和印刷术，对世界产生了巨大的影响。war战争；ancient古代的；modern现代的；great伟大的。根据“Chinainventedthecompass,gunpowder,papermaking,andprinting,”可知，中国发明指南针、火药、造纸术和印刷术，是在过去，故选B。【2题详解】句意：在现代，中国以其“新三大发明”——高铁、在线教育和电子商务——再次展示了其创新能力。show展示；uses使用；proved证明；exhibit展览。根据“itsabilitytoinnovate(创新)withits‘threegreatnewinventions’:high-speedrail,onlineeducation,ande-commerce”可知，高铁、在线教育和电子商务展示了中国的创新能力，故选A。【3题详解】句意：你知道这些新发明是如何在中国出现的吗？why为什么；where哪里；that那个；how如何。根据“The‘threegreatnewinventions’are...relatedtoChina’stechnologicalprogress.”可知，“新三大发明”与中国的技术进步相关，因此此处介绍新发明是如何出现的，故选D。【4题详解】句意：“新三大发明”与中国的技术进步密切相关。close关上；closed关着的；closedly表达不正确，排除C项；closely紧密地，是副词。修饰形容词related，用副词closely，故选D。【5题详解】句意：线上教育依赖于互联网技术和人工智能的发展。printing印刷；telephone电话；internet网络；electricity电。根据“Onlineeducation”可知，线上教育应依靠互联网技术，故选C。【6题详解】句意：电子商务极大地受益于移动支付和物流技术的广泛使用，所有这些创新都极大地改善了人们的生活。both两个都；all三者或三者以上都；none表示三者或三者以上都不；neither两者都不。根据“The‘threegreatnewinventions’are...relatedtoChina’stechnologicalprogress.”可知，新三大发明用代词all代指，故选B。【7题详解】句意：中国大力投资创新，进入了科技进步的新时代。to向；with用；from来自；in在……里。investinsth“把（资金）投入到某事上”，故选D。【8题详解】句意：美国一所大学的经济学教授约翰·史密斯说：“‘新三大发明’不仅改善了人们的生活，而且促进了国内和全球的经济增长。”improved改善；finished完成；invented发明；wasted浪费。根据“E-commercehasgreatlybenefitedfromthewidespreaduseofmobilepaymentandlogisticstechnology...oftheseinnovations(创新)havegreatlyimprovedpeople’slives.”可知，“新三大发明”提高了人们的生活，故选A。【9题详解】句意：作为一个民族，中国人民为他们的新发明感到自豪。exciting令人兴奋的；proud自豪的，是形容词；pride自豪，是名词；wasted浪费。beproudof“为……自豪”，故选B。【10题详解】句意：很明显，中国不再只是照搬西方的理念，而是在全球创新中发挥领导作用。discussing讨论；enjoying喜欢；celebrating庆祝；copying抄写。根据“butistakingaleadingroleinglobalinnovation”可知，中国在全球创新中发挥领导作用，因此不再照搬或抄写西方的理念，故选D。4、1.(H)owever2.(f)amous3.(i)mproved4.(w)eight5.(s)o【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了余杭的油纸伞。【1题详解】句意：然而，上个世纪，随着带金属伞骨的雨伞越来越流行，人们在日常生活中越来越少使用手工制作的雨伞。根据“Oncetheywereeverywhere.”和“peopleusedthehand-madeumbrellaslessindailylife.”可知，前后是转折关系，再结合首字母，此处应是however“然而”。故填(H)owever。【2题详解】句意：杭州余杭以制作油纸伞而闻名，已有230多年的历史。根据“YuhanginHangzhouis...formakingoilpaperumbrellasforover230years.”和首字母可知，余杭因制作油纸伞而出名，befamousfor“因……而著名”，固定短语。故填(f)amous。【3题详解】句意：现在，大师们已经改进了雨伞，以赢得年轻人的心。根据“Theyusealighterkindofbambootomakeribsinorderto...”和首字母可知，他们改进了雨伞，improve“改进”，have后加过去分词improved构成现在完成时。故填(i)mproved。【4题详解】句意：他们用一种更轻的竹子做伞骨，以减轻雨伞的重量。根据“Theyusealighterkindofbambootomakeribs”和首字母可知，用了更轻的竹子做伞骨，所以重量更轻，weigh“重”，动词，且makesbdosth，故此处用动词原形。故填(w)eigh。【5题详解】句意：每把伞都有36根伞骨，所以它们很结实。根据“Eachumbrellahas36ribs”和“theyarestrong”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，故用so“所以”表示结果。故填(s)o。5、1.(s)uffered2.(l)onely3.(A)lthough4.(a)ttracted5.(f)riendship【解析】【导语】本文讲述了珍妮特是一个五岁的女孩。她出生时患有心脏病。她不喜欢与他人交流，经常感到孤独。直到猫咪咪来了，珍妮特很快就被她吸引了。她们在短短几周内相处得很好。珍妮特经常在她的画中画猫的眼睛和鼻子。【1题详解】句意：她出生时患有心脏病。根据“fromheartdisease”和首字母可知，此处考查短语sufferfrom“遭受，经受”；根据was可知时态为一般过去时，suffer的过去式为suffered。故填(s)uffered。【2题详解】句意：她不喜欢与他人交流，经常感到孤独。根据“Shedidn’tliketocommunicatewithothers”以及首字母可知，她经常感到孤独；lonely“孤独的”，形容词，系动词felt后跟形容词。故填(l)onely。【3题详解】句意：虽然他们介绍了不同可爱的动物，但珍妮特似乎对他们不感兴趣。前后句是让步关系，结合首字母提示，应填Although“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。故填(A)lthough。【4题详解】句意：到猫咪咪来了，珍妮特很快就被她吸引了。根据“UntilthecatMimiarrived”和首字母可知，珍妮特被咪咪吸引了；attract“吸引”，动词；这里为一般过去时的被动语态，was后跟attract的过去分词形式attracted。故填(a)ttracted。【5题详解】句意：猫和珍妮特之间的友谊改变了这个女孩很多。根据“Theygotalongverywellinjustafewweeks.Janetoftendrewaboutthecat’seyesandnoseinherpaintings.”可知，此处指猫和珍妮特的友谊；friendship“友谊”，不可数名词。故填(f)riendship。三、阅读理解（40分）6、1.D2.B3.B4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了自私的Peter要举办一个聚会，他让Bill和Martha唱歌，让Betty带蛋糕,让Jim和Mary提供房子，就这样举办了一场成功的聚会。但是最后大家离开时，感谢Bill和Martha的音乐、Betty的蛋糕、Jackson家的房子，只是感谢Peter的邀请。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章中第二段“HeevenaskedJimJacksonandMaryJacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed.”可知，聚会是在Peter的朋友家里举行的。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“OnedayPetertoldBill,“I’dliketogiveapartyonSaturday.I’dlikeyoutocomeandbringMartha,too.YouandMarthasingwelltogether.”可知，唱歌好的不是Mary，而是Bill和Martha。故B选项表述不对。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据这篇短文的第一句话“Peterwonderedwhyhedidn’thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwasthathewasalwaystaking,nevergiving.”可知，Peter没有太多的朋友，因为他只知道索取，不知道奉献；文章还给我们举例，Peter想举行聚会，但是他向每个人借了一些东西，他自己什么也不做，因此我们可以推断出，几乎没有人喜欢他。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据文章的第一句话“Peterwonderedwhyhedidn’thavemanyfriends”Peter想知道为什么他没有很多朋友。我们知道，Peter并没有太多的朋友，所以他举行的聚会也只是邀请了很少的朋友来。对于这个晚会，他并不是什么都没做，他邀请了这些朋友们，故D选项正确。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据这篇短文的意思我们知道，Peter只想着能从别人那里得到什么，自己从不奉献，所以他的朋友很少。从文章中给的这个例子我们可以看出，为了举行聚会，他向每个人都借了一些东西，甚至还跟朋友借房子举行聚会，因此Peter是一个很自私的人。故选C。四、补全对话（10分）7、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’swrongwithyourmother3.Youareright4.Howabouttalkingtohimdirectly5.Thankyou【解析】【导语】本文是一段关于如何解决朋友与Jack之间矛盾的对话。【1题详解】根据下文“Iwasdoingthedishesatthattime.”可知，此处是在询问对方不接电话的时候在做什么。故填Whatwereyoudoing。【2题详解】根据下文“Shehasasorethroat.”可知，此处是在询问对方母亲哪里不舒服。故填What’swrongwithyourmother。【3题详解】根据下文“Yeah,weshouldsharesomechoresathome.”可知，此处指的是认可对方的观点。故填Youareright。【4题详解】根据下文“Propercommunicationcanworkallthetime.”可知，此处给的建议是当面谈谈。故填Howabouttalkingtohimdirectly。【5题详解】根据下文“Mypleasure.”可知，此处是在感谢对方为自己出主意。故填Thankyou。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过几个苹果告诉自己的儿子：人的外表不一样，但是人的内心是一样的。【1题详解】句意：我会尽快向你解释的。for为了；to到；from从；in在里面。explainsthtostb“给某人解释某事”。故选B。【2题详解】句意：我会给你看一些有趣的东西。somethinginteresting一些有趣的东西；anythinginteresting任何有趣的东西；interestingsomething表达错误；interestinganything表达错误。something一般用于肯定句，anything一般用于否定句或问句，本句是肯定句，故选A。【3题详解】句意：在水果店，我们买了一些不同颜色的苹果——红的、绿的、黄的。/不填；an泛指一个，用于发音第一个音素是元音音素前；a泛指一个，用于发音第一个音素是辅音音素前；the特指。根据“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知，这里特指前文提到的水果店。故选D。【4题详解】句意：现在是时候回答你的问题了。answer动词原形；answered动词过去式；answering现在分词或动名词；toanswer动词不定式。Itistimetodosth.“是做事的时候了”，固定用法。故选D。【5题详解】句意：亚当仔细地看了看。care关心，动词/名词；careful认真的，形容词；carefully认真地，副词；careless粗心的，形容词。此处修饰动词watched用副词。故选C。【6题详解】句意：从外表上看，有些苹果甚至可能看起来不如其他苹果美味。other其他的，后加名词；theothers其他的人或物，后不加名词；theother两者中的另一个；another三者或三者以上中的另一个。根据“someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas...”可知，此处指”其他的苹果”，且空后没有名词，用theothers。故选B。【7题详解】句意：当我说话的时候，亚当仔细地检查着每一个。talk谈论，动词原形；talked动词过去式；amtalking现在进行时；wastalking过去进行时。根据“Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully”可知他查看的时候我正在说话，用过去进行时。故选D。【8题详解】句意：我分辨不出来。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能；needn’t不必。根据“Theyalllookthesamenow”可知这些苹果都一样，作者儿子不能辨别出来。故选C。【9题详解】句意：尽管它们都不一样，但一旦你去掉外表，它们的内在基本上是一样的。Though虽然；And和；But但是；So所以。前后两个句子是让步关系，用Though引导让步状语从句。故选A。【10题详解】句意：他完全明白了。wasgetting过去进行时；gets动词单三；got过去式；get动词原形。根据全文时态可知此处时态是一般过去时，动词要用过去式got。故选C。六、阅读表达（10分）9、1.Becauseshewantedtodoso